MODÜLERTESTLER

MEBKAZANIMTESTLERİ

ÜNİTEÖLÇMETESTLERİ

ÖZELTEST

KARMATESTLER

%100SINAV

UYUMLU

SO

RU

KÜ

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RU

KÜTÜPHANESİ

AKILLI TAHTAUYGULAMASI

www.prfparaf.com’da Tuncay TURSUN

TARZINDA

HAZIRLANMIŞTIR

İÇİNDEKİLER

ÜNİTE 1: YAŞAM BİLİMİ BİYOLOJİ

CANLILARIN ORTAK ÖZELLİKLERİ ...................................................................................................................................................................... 9

İNORGANİK MADDELER ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 15

KARBONHİDRATLAR ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 17

LİPİTLER ........... ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 21

PROTEİNLER ... ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 25

ENZİMLER ....... ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 29

NÜKLEİK ASİTLER ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 35

VİTAMİNLER - HORMONLAR - ATP ................................................................................................................................................................... 41

MEB KAZANIM TESTİ (EBA UYUMLU) ......................................................................................................................... 45

ÜNİTE ÖLÇME TESTİ .................................................................................................................................................... 49

ÖZEL TEST (İLERİ DÜZEY SORULAR) ........................................................................................................................... 55

ÖZEL TESTİN ÇÖZÜMLERİ ............................................................................................................................................ 57

ÜNİTE 2: HÜCRE

HÜCRE TEORİSİ VE HÜCRE ZARI ........................................................................................................................................................................ 61

BİLİMSEL YÖNTEM ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 63

DİFÜZYON VE AKTİF TAŞIMA ............................................................................................................................................................................ 67

ENDOSİTOZ VE EKZOSİTOZ ............................................................................................................................................................................... 75

SİTOPLAZMA VE ORGANELLER ........................................................................................................................................................................ 77

RİBOZOM - ER - GOLGİ - LİZOZOM .................................................................................................................................................................. 79

MİTOKONDRİ - PLASTİT - KOFUL ..................................................................................................................................................................... 83

SENTRİOL - KAMÇI - HÜCRE İSKELETİ ............................................................................................................................................................ 87

ÇEKİRDEK, PROKARYOT VE ÖKARYOT HÜCRE ............................................................................................................................................ 59

HÜCRE DUVARI, BİTKİ VE HAYVAN HÜCRELERİ ........................................................................................................................................... 91

MEB KAZANIM TESTİ (EBA UYUMLU) ......................................................................................................................... 95

ÜNİTE ÖLÇME TESTİ ..................................................................................................................................................... 99

ÖZEL TEST (İLERİ DÜZEY SORULAR) ........................................................................................................................ 105

ÖZEL TESTİN ÇÖZÜMLERİ ......................................................................................................................................... 107

KARMA TESTLER (1 - 2. ÜNİTELER) .......................................................................................................................... 111

İÇİNDEKİLER

ÜNİTE 3: CANLILARIN SINIFLANDIRILMASI

SINIFLANDIRMA ÖLÇÜTLERİ .......................................................................................................................................................................... 121

BAKTERİ VE ARKELER ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 125

PROTİSTA VE MANTARLAR .............................................................................................................................................................................. 131

BİTKİLER ............. ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 133

HAYVANLARIN GENEL ÖZELLİKLERİ VE OMURGASIZLAR .................................................................................................................... 137

OMURGALI HAYVANLAR ................................................................................................................................................................................. 139

VİRÜSLER .......... .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 143

MEB KAZANIM TESTİ (EBA UYUMLU) ...................................................................................................................... 145

ÜNİTE ÖLÇME TESTİ .................................................................................................................................................. 149

ÖZEL TEST (İLERİ DÜZEY SORULAR) ........................................................................................................................ 159

ÖZEL TESTİN ÇÖZÜMLERİ ......................................................................................................................................... 161

ÜNİTE 4: HÜCRE BÖLÜNMELERI VE ÜREME

HÜCRE DÖNGÜSÜ VE EVRELERİ ..................................................................................................................................................................... 165

BİTKİ VE HAYVANLARDA BÖLÜNME ............................................................................................................................................................. 171

HÜCRE DÖNGÜSÜNÜN KONTROLÜ ............................................................................................................................................................. 173

EŞEYSİZ ÜREME ÇEŞİTLERİ ............................................................................................................................................................................... 175

MAYOZ ................. ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 177

EŞEYLİ ÜREME VE GENEL ÖZELLİKLERİ ........................................................................................................................................................ 185

MEB KAZANIM TESTİ (EBA UYUMLU) ....................................................................................................................... 187

ÜNİTE ÖLÇME TESTİ ................................................................................................................................................... 191

ÖZEL TEST (İLERİ DÜZEY SORULAR) ......................................................................................................................... 197

ÖZEL TESTİN ÇÖZÜMLERİ .......................................................................................................................................... 199

KARMA TESTLER (1 - 4. ÜNİTELER) ........................................................................................................................... 203

ÜNİTE 5: KALITIMIN GENEL İLKELERİ

MENDEL GENETİĞİ ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 213

BAĞIMSIZ VE BAĞLI GENLER ........................................................................................................................................................................... 221

KONTROL ÇAPRAZLAMASI - EŞ BASKINLIK ............................................................................................................................................... 223

İNSANDA EŞEYE BAĞLI KALITIM .................................................................................................................................................................... 229

MEB KAZANIM TESTİ (EBA UYUMLU) ....................................................................................................................... 235

ÜNİTE ÖLÇME TESTİ ................................................................................................................................................... 239

ÖZEL TEST (İLERİ DÜZEY SORULAR) ......................................................................................................................... 245

ÖZEL TESTİN ÇÖZÜMLERİ .......................................................................................................................................... 247

ÜNİTE 6: EKOSİSTEM EKOLOJİSİ VE GÜNCEL ÇEVRE SORUNLARI

EKOSİSTEMİN CANLI VE CANSIZ BİLEŞENLERİ ........................................................................................................................................... 251

MADDE VE ENERJİ AKIŞI, BESLENME BASAMAKLARI .............................................................................................................................. 253

BESİN ZİNCİRLERİ VE BESİN AĞLARI .............................................................................................................................................................. 255

VERİMLİLİK VE BİYOKÜTLE PİRAMİTLERİ ..................................................................................................................................................... 257

ÇEVRE SORUNLARI .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 259

BİYOLOJİK ÇEŞİTLİLİK ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 265

MEB KAZANIM TESTİ (EBA UYUMLU) ....................................................................................................................... 267

ÜNİTE ÖLÇME TESTİ ................................................................................................................................................... 271

ÖZEL TEST (İLERİ DÜZEY SORULAR) ......................................................................................................................... 275

ÖZEL TESTİN ÇÖZÜMLERİ .......................................................................................................................................... 277

KARMA TESTLER (1 - 6. ÜNİTELER) ........................................................................................................................... 281

İÇİNDEKİLER