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Upgrade guide
SMALL BUSINESS SOLUTIONS 2.0
Describes upgrading to the new versions of:Sophos Control CenterSophos Anti-VirusSophos Client Firewall
Document date: September 2006
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About this guideThis Sophos Small Business Solutions 2.0 upgrade guidedescribestheprocedureforupgradingfromSophosControlCenterversion1toSophosControlCenterversion�.Inparticular,it
TellsyouaboutnewfeaturesinSophosSmallBusinessSolutions.
OutlinestheprocedureforupgradingtoSophosControlCenterversion�.
Guidesyouthroughtheupgradestepbystep.
Detailspost-upgradetasks.
YoucanfinddetailsofallotherconfigurationoptionsofSophosControlCenter,thatarenotcoveredinthisguide,inSophosControlCenterHelp.
Sophosdocumentationispublishedatwww.sophos.com/support/docsandontheSophosInstallCD.
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ContentsAboutthisguide............................................................................................�
1SophosSmallBusinessSolutionsoverview..............................................4
�What’snewinSophosSmallBusinessSolutions?...................................6
�Systemrequirements..................................................................................9
4Preparingtoupgrade...............................................................................1�
5UpgradingSophosControlCenter.........................................................15
6Upgradingcomputersonthenetwork...................................................17
7Upgradingcomputersmanually.............................................................�0
8Upgradingcomputersnotonthenetwork.............................................��
9Firewallconfiguration.............................................................................�4
10Checkingcomputersareprotected.......................................................�6
11Settingupscanningforpotentiallyunwantedapplications................�8
Glossary.......................................................................................................�1
Appendix1.UpgradinganadditionalSophosControlCenterconsole..��
Appendix�.Proxydetails...........................................................................�5
Appendix�.Changingthedownloadfolder.............................................�6
Appendix4.Protectingcomputerswiththefirewall.................................�7
Technicalsupport........................................................................................�8
Sophos Small Business Solutions 2.0 upgrade guide
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1 Sophos Small Business Solutions overviewTheneweditionofSophosSmallBusinessSolutionscomprisesthreeproducts:SophosSecuritySuite,SophosComputerSecurity,andSophosAnti-Virus.Thetablebelowshowswhichsoftwareisincludedineachproduct.
Product
Software
Sophos Security Suite
Sophos Computer Security
Sophos Anti-Virus
SophosControlCenter
SophosAnti-Virus
SophosClientFirewall
SophosPureMessage
Sophos Control Centerenablesyoutocentrallydeploy,update,andmonitoranti-virusandfirewallsoftwareonyourcomputers,thusprotectingthemagainstviruses,worms,Trojans,spyware,hackers,andpotentiallyunwantedapplications(PUAs).
Sophos Anti-Virus (forWindows98/Me/�000andlater,andMacOSX)detectsandeliminatesviruses,worms,Trojans,andspywareonyourcomputerornetwork.SophosAnti-Virus6forWindows�000andlateralsodetectsandremovespotentiallyunwantedapplicationssuchasadware,dialers,remoteadministrationtools,andhackingtools.
Sophos Client Firewall (forWindows�000andlater)canlimitaccesstothecompanynetworkortheinternettospecificallypermittedapplicationsorclassesofapplications.Itproactivelylocksdowncomputers,protectingnetworksagainstinternetworms,hackersandtheriskofvirusinfectionfromunprotectedcomputers,especiallythosethatconnectdirectlytotheinternet.
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Sophos PureMessage (forWindows/Exchange)providesintegratedgatewayandmessagingprotectionfromviruses,spyware,andspam.Itscansallinbound,outbound,andinternalemailmessagesandExchangemessagestoresandincludesthreatreductiontechnologytoprotectagainstneworunknownemail-bornethreats.
TolearnmoreaboutSophossecuritysoftware,refertotherespectiveHelporusermanual.
Tolearnmoreaboutthreats,gotowww.sophos.com/security.
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2 What’s new in Sophos Small Business Solutions?
Sophos Control Center 2.0
Support of the latest versions of anti-virus and firewall software
ThenewversionofSophosControlCenterincludestheabilitytoinstall,configure,andmonitorSophosAnti-Virus6andSophosClientFirewallforWindows�000andlater.UsingSophosControlCenter,youcanalsoconfigureandmonitorthelatestversionsofSophosAnti-VirusforWindows98/MeandMacOSX(versions4.6and4.8respectively).
YouwillhavetoinstallorupgradeSophosAnti-VirusonWindows98/MeandMacOSXcomputersmanuallyasdescribedlaterinthisguide.
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Central scanning of computers
SophosControlCenterallowsyoutosetupscheduledscanningofthecomputersonyournetwork.
ScheduledscanningoncomputersisavailableonallWindowsplatforms;itisnotavailableinSophosAnti-VirusforMacOSX.
Centralized detection and cleanup of potentially unwanted applications
SophosControlCenterdisplaysdetectedpotentiallyunwantedapplicationsandprovidesalinktotheSophoswebsitewhereyoucanobtainmoredetaileddescriptionsofthreats.FromSophosControlCenter,youcanalsoauthorizedetectedapplicationsorremovethemfromthecomputers.
Centralized cleanup of networked computers
WithSophosControlCenter,youcancentrallycleanupcomputersthatareinfectedwithavirusorhaveunwantedapplicationsonthem.
Reporting and notifications
SophosControlCenternowallowsyoutogeneratesummaryreports,includinganynotificationsoferrors,andemailthemtoothers.
Managing via Terminal Services or Citrix
ItispossibletomanageSophosControlCenterviaTerminalServicesand/orCitrix.
Launching PureMessage
IfPureMessageconsoleisinstalledonthesamecomputerasSophosControlCenter,youcanlaunchPureMessageconsolefromSophosControlCenter.
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Sophos Anti-Virus 6 for Windows 2000 and laterDetectionandcleanupofpotentiallyunwantedapplications
SophosAnti-Virus6canscanforpotentiallyunwantedapplications,preventthemfromrunningonandcleanthemfromyourcomputerornetwork.PotentiallyunwantedapplicationsdetectedbySophosincludeawiderangeofprogramsthatperformactionssuchasdisplayingadvertising,trackingwebsitesvisited,orchangingtheconfigurationofacomputer.
Sophos Client Firewall for Windows 2000 and laterSophosClientFirewallcanlimitaccesstothecompanynetworkortheinternettospecificallypermittedapplicationsorclassesofapplications.Itproactivelylocksdowncomputers,protectingnetworksagainstinternetworms,hackersandtheriskofvirusinfectionfromunprotectedcomputers,especiallythosethatconnectdirectlytotheinternet.
Sophos PureMessage 2.6Extendedreportingfunctionality
PureMessage�.6providesreportsforSMTP,NNTP,andExchangeInformationStorescanning(earlierversionsofPureMessageprovidedonlySMTPreports).PureMessageprovidesthefollowingreports:messagecategorization,quarantinedatabasesize,quarantinefoldersize,topvirusandspamrecipients,topviruses,andspamscorerangevolumes.
Forafulllistoffeaturesineachapplication,refertotherespectiveHelporusermanual.
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3 System requirements
Sophos Control Center and server componentsOperatingsystemrequirements:
Windows�000withServicePack�(SP�)orlater
WindowsXPProfessional(SP1orlater)
WindowsServer�00�
WindowsSmallBusinessServer�00�
Sophosrecommendsthataserveroperatingsystemisused,thatis,Windows�000Server(SP�orlater),WindowsServer�00�,orWindowsSmallBusinessServer�00�.
SophosControlCenterisnotsupportedon64-bitversionsofWindows.
Diskspaceandmemory:
1GBoffreeharddiskspace,�56MBofRAM
Sophos Anti-VirusOperatingsystemrequirements:
Windows98SEorMewithInternetExplorer5.5orlater
Windows�000ProfessionalorServer(SP�orlater)
WindowsXPHomeorProfessional(SP1orlater)
WindowsServer�00�
WindowsSmallBusinessServer�00�
64-bitversionsofWindows
MacOSX10.�orlater
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Diskspaceandmemory:
Windows98SEorMe:90MBoffreeharddiskspace.Minimum48MBofRAM,recommended64MB
Windows�000ProfessionalorServer,XPHomeorProfessional,Server�00�,and64-bitversionsoftheseplatforms:1�0MBoffreediskspace.Minimum1�8MBofRAM,recommended�56MB
MacOSX:70MBoffreeharddiskspace.1�8MBofRAM
Sophos Client FirewallIfyouwanttoprotectWindows�000orlatercomputerswithSophosClientFirewall,youshoulduninstallanyotherfirewallsoftwarefirst(withtheexceptionofWindowsFirewall,whichwillbedisabledautomaticallywhenSophosClientFirewallisinstalled).
SophosClientFirewallisavailableonlyforWindows�000andlaterworkstationoperatingsystems,thatis,Windows�000ProfessionalandWindowsXP,including��-bitWindowsXPon64-bitcomputers.
SophosClientFirewallisdesignedtorunonworkstationsconnectedtoanEthernet-basedLAN(localareanetwork)ortheinternet.
YoushouldnotinstallSophosClientFirewallonthecomputerwhereSophosControlCenterisinstalled.
SophosClientFirewallrequires:
Minimum100MBoffreeharddiskspace
Minimum��0MBofRAM
SophosAnti-Virusversion6orlater
SophosClientFirewallisnotsupportedon:
Serveroperatingsystems(forexample,Windows�000ServerorWindowsServer�00�)
64-bitversionsofWindows
SophosClientFirewalldoesnotsupportIPv6.ItletsIPv6packetsthrough.
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PureMessage 2.6
SMTP-only version
Operatingsystemrequirements:
Windows�000ServerorProfessionalwithSP�orlaterandwithMicrosoftInternetInformationServer(IIS)
WindowsServer�00�withIIS
WindowsXPProfessionalwithSP1orlaterandwithIIS
Diskspaceandmemory:
140MBoffreeharddiskspace,�56MBofRAM
Microsoft Exchange version
Operatingsystemrequirements:
Windows�000ServerwithSP�orlater;WindowsServer�00�
Exchange�000ServerwithSP�;ExchangeServer�00�
Diskspaceandmemory:
140MBoffreeharddiskspace,�56MBofRAM
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4 Preparing to upgradeBeforeyouupgradeSophosControlCenter,andsubsequentlyupgradethesoftwareonyournetworkedcomputersmanagedbyit,makesurethatyoumeetthefollowingprerequisites:
YouhavemetallthehardwareandsoftwarerequirementslistedinChapter�.
YouareanadministratoronthecomputerwhereyouareupgradingSophosControlCenter.
SimpleFileSharingisdisabledonallWindowsXPcomputers.Formoreinformation,refertowww.sophos.com/support/knowledgebase/article/�8�7.html.
Youhaveremovedanyothervendor’sfirewallsoftware,exceptWindowsFirewall,fromallWindows�000/XPcomputersonwhichyouwanttoinstallSophosClientFirewall.
IfyouhaveWindowsXPSP�workstationsonwhichyoudon’twanttoinstallSophosClientFirewall,orWindowsServer�00�SP1computers,andthesecomputershaveWindowsFirewallturnedon,youmustdothefollowing:
EnableFileandPrinterSharingforMicrosoftNetworks.Tofindouthowtodothis,refertowww.sophos.com/support/knowledgebase/article/17�8.html.
MakesureTCPports819�,819�and8194areopen.
Addthefollowingprogramexception:
C:\ProgramFiles\Sophos\RemoteManagementSystem\RouterNT.exe
Tofindouthowtodothis,refertowww.sophos.com/support/knowledgebase/article/1075.html.
Restartthecomputersforthechangestotakeeffect.
ItisrecommendedthatyoubackupyourexistingversionofSophosControlCenterpriortoupgradingit.
Sophos Small Business Solutions 2.0 upgrade guide
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AftercompletingtheSophosControlCenterInstallationWizard,youwillneedtoeitherlogofffromthecomputerwhereyouupgradedSophosControlCenterandthenlogonagain,orrestartthecomputer.
YoumustrestarteachcomputerwhereyouhaveinstalledSophosClientFirewall,toactivatethefirewall.
Before you upgrade Sophos PureMessageIfyouuseSophosPureMessageandwanttoupgradeittoversion�.6,followthisprocedure:
UpgradeSophosControlCentertoversion�,asdescribedinChapter5.
UpgradeSophosAnti-Virusonyournetworkedcomputers.Forinstructions,seeChapter6.
MakesurethatSophosAnti-VirusontheserverwherePureMessageisinstalledhasbeenupgradedtoversion6.
TocheckwhichSophosAnti-Virusversionisinstalled,opentheSophosAnti-VirususerinterfaceandfromtheHelpmenuselectAbout.Theversionnumberisonthefirstline.
UpgradeSophosPureMessagetoversion�.6.Forinstructions,seetheSophos PureMessage Upgrade Guide.
Itisimportantthatyoufollowthisupgradeorder,tokeepyourversionofPureMessageuptodate.InthenewversionofSophosSmallBusinessSolutions,spamrulesarenolongerdownloadedviaSophosControlCenterbutdirectlyfromSophos.InSophosControlCenter,analternativesourceforupdatesissettoFrom Sophos (intheConfigure updatingdialogbox,Alternative sourcetab),thusensuringthatyoureceivethelatestspamrulesassoonastheyarereleased.
TheFrom Sophosoptionalsohelpsyoukeepcomputersthatarenotalwaysconnectedtoyourcompanynetwork(forexample,laptops)uptodatewiththelatestsecuritysoftwareandupdates.
Thechecklistonthenextpagedescribestheupgradetasks.
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Sophos Control Center upgrade checklist
No. Task Instructions Relevant for * Com-pleted
1 Createavalid,completebackup
Yoursystemdocumentation
SAV,SCS,SSS
� UpgradeSophosControlCenter
Chapter5 SAV,SCS,SSS
� Ifrelevant,upgradeanadditionalSophosControlCenterconsole
Appendix1 SAV,SCS,SSS
4 Upgradecomputersonthenetwork
Chapter6 SAV,SCS,SSS
5 Ifrequired,manuallyupgradecomputersthatwerenotupgradedinStep4
Chapter7 SAV,SCS,SSS
6 UpgradeSophosPureMessage
Sophos PureMessage Upgrade Guide
SSS
7 Upgradecomputersnotonthenetwork
Chapter8 SAV,SCS,SSS
8 Configurethefirewall(optional)
Chapter9 SCS,SSS
9 Checkthatnetworkedcomputersareprotected
Chapter10 SAV,SCS,SSS
10 Setupscanningforpotentiallyunwantedapplications(PUAs)
Chapter11 SAV,SCS,SSS
*SophosSmallBusinessSolutionsproducts:SAV-SophosAnti-Virus,SCS-Sophos
ComputerSecurity,SSS-SophosSecuritySuite
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5 Upgrading Sophos Control CenterToupgradeSophosControlCenter,dothefollowing:
Logonasanadministratorordomainadministrator,asappropriate,atthecomputerwhereSophosControlCenterversion1isinstalled.
CloseallopenSophosapplications,ifany.
InserttheSophosInstallCD.TheCDshouldauto-run.IftheCDdoesnotauto-run,browsetotheCDanddouble-clickLaunchcd.exe.OntheUpgradingpageoftheSophosCDViewer,clicktheUpgradebutton.
Alternatively,downloadtheSophosControlCenterInstallerfromtheSophoswebsiteasfollows:
Gotowww.sophos.com/support/updatesandentertheusernameandpasswordsuppliedtoyoubySophos.FollowthelinkstodownloadtheinstallerforyourSophosSmallBusinessSolutionsproduct,andthenruntheinstaller.
OntheWelcomepageoftheSophosControlCenterInstallationWizard,clickNext.
OntheLicense Agreementpageofthewizard,readthelicenseagreement.Ifyouagreetothetermsoftheagreement,clickI accept the terms in the license agreement.ClickNext.
OntheDestination Folderpage,youseethefolderwhereSophosControlCenterwillbeinstalled.
Bydefault,thenewversionofSophosControlCenterisinstalledinthefolderC:\ProgramFiles\Sophos\SCC,withyoursettingsretained.ThentheinstallerdeletestheoldinstallationfolderC:\ProgramFiles\Sophos\ControlCenter.
Ifyouwanttochangethedestinationfolder,clicktheChangebuttonandbrowsetothenewfolder.ClickNext.
OntheSetup Typepage,leaveCompleteselectedandclickNext.
OntheReady to Install the Programpage,clickInstall.
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Whenupgradeiscomplete,youarepromptedtologofforrestart.ClickYesorFinish.
TheinstallerhasnowupgradedSophosControlCenter,retainingyoursettings.
Ifyouhavearemotemanagementconsoleandwanttoupgradeit,gotoAppendix1.
Forinstructionsonhowtoupgradeyournetworkedcomputers,proceedtoChapter6.
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6 Upgrading computers on the networkWhenyoulogontothecomputeraftertheupgrade,SophosControlCenterstartsandtheSophos network protection wizardappears.Thewizardguidesyouthroughtheprocessofprotectingcomputersonyournetworkwiththelatestsecuritysoftware.Completethewizardasfollows:
OntheWelcomepageofthewizard,clickNext.
OntheInitializing installationpage,waitwhileSophosControlCenterperformsinitialsetuptasks.Aftertheinitialsetupiscomplete,theNextbuttonbecomesavailable.ClickNext.
OntheSelect softwarepage,selectthesoftwarefortheoperatingsystemsrunningonyourcomputers.
TheoptionsWindows 2000 and laterandWindows 98 and Me areselectedbydefault.SophosControlCenteralwaysprovidesprotectionforWindows�000andlater.Youcannotalterthissetting.IfyoudonothaveWindows98orMecomputers,cleartheWindows 98 and Mecheckbox.
IfyouhaveMacOSXcomputers,selecttheMac OS Xcheckbox.Thiswillenableyoutoinstallanti-virussoftwareonthecomputerslater.
OntheSophos download account detailspage,theusernameandpassword,previouslysuppliedtoyoubySophos,aredisplayed.ClickNext.
Ifyouuseaproxyservertoaccesstheinternet,seeAppendix�.
Bydefault,Sophossoftwareandupdatesaredownloadedtothefolder\\Servername\Sophos,whereServernameisthenameofthecomputerthatisrunningSophosControlCenter.Ifyouwanttochangethelocationwheresoftwareandupdatesaredownloadedbeforetheyareinstalled(forexample,ifyoudonothaveenoughfreediskspaceinthedefaultlocation),seeAppendix�.
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OntheWindows user account detailspage,enterthedetailsoftheadministratoraccountvalidonallcomputersonthenetwork,toenableSophosControlCentertoinstallsoftwareonthesecomputers.
OntheProtect computerspage,waitforthecomputerstobelocated.
OnlyWindows�000andlatercomputerswillbelistedonthispage,sinceautomaticinstallationorupgradeisnotpossibleonWindows98/MeorMacOSXcomputers.
IfyouhadhiddencomputersinthepreviousversionofSophosControlCenter,theywillnowappearinthelistofcomputers.
Selectthetypeofprotectionyouwanttoinstallonthecomputers.Anti-virussoftwareisselectedforinstallationonallthecomputersbydefault.Ifyoudonotwanttoinstallanti-virussoftwareonacomputer,cleartheAnti-viruscheckboxnexttothatcomputer.ToselectorclearalltheAnti-viruscheckboxesinthelist,select orclear the check box in the Anti-virus column heading.
SophosClientFirewallcanbeinstalledonlyonworkstationsrunningWindows�000orlater.YoucannotinstallitonserversorthecomputerthatisrunningSophosControlCenter.ThefirewallrequiresSophosAnti-Virus.
YoumustrestarteachcomputerwhereyouhaveinstalledSophosClientFirewall,toactivatethefirewall.
Youcanchoosetoinstallthefirewalllater.Forinstructions,seeAppendix4.
Ifyouwanttoinstallthefirewallnow,selecttheFirewallcheckboxesnexttothecomputerswhereyouwanttoinstallit.
ClickNext.
OntheDownload progresspage,aprogressbarisdisplayed.Afterthewizardfinishesdownloadingthesoftwareandpreparingitforinstallation,theNextbuttonbecomesavailable.ClickNext.
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IftherearecomputerslistedontheComputers you must protect manuallypage,clickPrinttoprintalistoftheunprotectedcomputers.Alternatively,clickSave astosaveacopyofthelist,ormakeanoteofthecomputers.ClickNext.
Onthelastpageofthewizard,clickFinish.
Afteryouclosethewizard,SophosControlCenterwillinstallthesoftwareautomaticallyonasmanyoftheselectedcomputersaspossible.Youwillseethecomputers,withinformationabouttheirstatus,listedinSophosControlCenter.
GotoeachcomputeronthelistofunprotectedcomputersandinstallSophosAnti-Virusand(ifyourlicenseincludesit)SophosClientFirewallasdescribedinChapter7.
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7 Upgrading computers manuallyIfsomeofyournetworkedcomputerswerenotupgradedautomatically,gotoeachcomputer,logonasanadministrator,andupgradethesecuritysoftwareasfollows.
YouwillneedtorestarteachWindowscomputeronwhichyouhavemanuallyupgradedthesoftware.
Windows 2000 or later computersIf your license includes Sophos Client Firewall,browsetotheupdatesfolder(bydefault,\\Servername\Sophos\SAVSCFXP,whereServernameisthenameofthecomputerthatisrunningSophosControlCenter)andrunsetup.exe.ToinstallSophosClientFirewallaswellasSophosAnti-Virus,intheSetupdialogbox,selecttheInstall Sophos Client FirewallcheckboxandclickOK.
ThefirewallcanbeinstalledonlyonworkstationsrunningWindows�000orlater;itcannotbeinstalledoncomputersrunningserveroperatingsystems.YoushouldnotinstallthefirewallonthecomputerthatisrunningSophosControlCenter.SophosClientFirewallrequiresSophosAnti-Virus.
If your license does not include Sophos Client Firewall,browsetotheupdatesfolder(bydefault,\\Servername\Sophos\SAVSCFXP,whereServernameisthenameofthecomputerthatisrunningSophosControlCenter)andrunsetup.exe.
Windows 98/Me computersBrowsetotheupdatesfolder(bydefault,\\Servername\Sophos\ES9x,whereServernameisthenameofthecomputerthatisrunningSophosControlCenter)andrunsetup.exe.
Sophos Small Business Solutions 2.0 upgrade guide
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Mac OS X computersCopytheinstallationpackageSophosAnti-Virus.mkpgfrom\\Servername\Sophos\ESOSXtothecomputerwhereyouwanttoinstallSophosAnti-Virus.Thendouble-clickSophosAnti-Virus.mkpg.
Aftertheupgradeiscomplete,youwillbeabletomanagethecomputersfromSophosControlCenter.
Forinstructionsonhowtoupgradesinglecomputers(thatis,computersthatarenotconnectedtoyourcompanynetwork),proceedtoChapter8.
Sophos Small Business Solutions 2.0 upgrade guide
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8 Upgrading computers not on the networkToupgradesecuritysoftwareonsinglecomputersthatarenotconnectedtoyourcompanynetwork,doasfollows.
Haveyourdownloadusernameandpasswordtohand.ThesewillbeinanemailsenttoyoubySophos.
Makesurethatyouareloggedontothecomputerasanadministrator.
YoucaneitherupgradeSophosAnti-VirusfromtheSophosInstallCDordownloadtheinstallerfromtheSophoswebsite.
To upgrade from the Sophos Install CD,inserttheCD.TheCDshouldauto-run.IftheCDdoesnotauto-run,browsetotheCDanddouble-clickLaunchcd.exe.
OntheUpgradingpageoftheSophosCDViewer,followthelinkUpgrade Sophos Anti-Virus on a single computerandclickInstall.
To upgrade from the Sophos website,gotowww.sophos.com/support/updatesandentertheusernameandpasswordsuppliedtoyoubySophos.FollowthelinkstodownloadthestandaloneinstallerforSophosAnti-Virusforyouroperatingsystem,andthenruntheinstaller.
CompletetheSophosAnti-Virusinstallationwizard.
ForWindows�000andlater,ifyouwanttosetupscanningforpotentiallyunwantedapplications,Sophosrecommendsthatyoubeginbyusingascheduled(on-demand)scantodetectpotentiallyunwantedapplications.Thisletsyoudealsafelywithapplicationsthatarealreadyrunningonacomputer.Youcanthenenableon-accessdetectiontoprotectthecomputerinfuture.Forinstructionsonhowtosetupanon-demandscananddealwithpotentiallyunwantedapplications,seeSophosAnti-VirusHelp.
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Sophos Small Business Solutions 2.0 upgrade guide
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AfteryouhaveinstalledSophosAnti-Virusonthecomputer,andifyourlicenseincludesSophosClientFirewall,installthefirewall.YoucaneitherinstallthefirewallfromtheSophosInstallCDordownloadtheinstallerfromtheSophoswebsite.
To install from the Sophos Install CD,intheSophosCDViewer,ontheInstallationpage,followthelinkInstall Sophos Client Firewall on a single computerandclickInstall.
To install from the Sophos website,gotowww.sophos.com/support/updatesandentertheusernameandpasswordsuppliedtoyoubySophos.FollowthelinkstodownloadthestandaloneinstallerforSophosClientFirewall,andthenruntheinstaller.
CompletetheSophosClientFirewallinstallationwizardandrestartthecomputer,toactivatethefirewall.
Togetstartedwiththefirewall,followinstructionsintheSophos Client Firewall Standalone Startup Guide.
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9 Firewall configurationWhenyoufirstinstallthefirewall,itisenabledandusesasetofdefault(orfactory)settings.
What are the factory settings?Bydefault,thefirewall:
Appliesruleswithoutaskingtheuserateachcomputerforconfirmation,thatis,worksinnon-interactivemode(thusallowingyourcomputeruserstoworkuninterrupted).
Allowsalloutboundtraffic(noapplicationchecksumsarecalculated).
Blocksallunauthorizedinboundtraffic.
Allowsfileandprintsharing.
Allowsbasicnetworkingfunctions.
Ifyouwanttohavegreatercontrolovertheconfigurationofthefirewall,youcanconfigureitbycreatingcustomrules.
Configuring the firewall by creating custom rulesOntheConfigurationmenu,clickConfigure firewall.TheConfigure firewall wizardstarts.
OntheEnable firewallpageofthewizard,makesurethattheTurn on the firewallcheckboxisselected.ClickNext.
OntheProtection typepage,selectCustom settings.
OntheFile and print sharingpage,selectAllow file and print sharingifyouwanttoallowothercomputersonthelocalareanetworktoaccessprintersandsharedfoldersonyourcomputer.
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Sophos Small Business Solutions 2.0 upgrade guide
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OntheRules for network trafficpage,selectoneofthefollowingoptions:
Block inbound and allow outbound traffic
Block inbound and outbound traffic
Ifyouselectthisoption,thefirewallwillblockalloutboundtraffic,exceptfortheapplicationsyouspecifybyclickingtheTrustbuttontotherightofthisoption.Fora“trusted”application,allnetworkactivityisallowed.
Create custom rules
Thisoptiongivesyoufullcontroloverthefirewallsettings.Youcancreatecustomrulesforalltrafficusingtheadvancedfirewallconfigurationeditor.
Thisisanadvancedoption,andyoushouldonlyuseitifyouunderstandtheeffectsofthechangesyoumake.
ToopentheAdvanced firewall configurationdialogbox,clickCustomizetotherightoftheCreate custom rulesoption.
Forfulldetailsofallthefirewalloptions,seeSophosClientFirewallHelp.
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10 Checking computers are protectedYourcomputersarefullyprotectedifon-accessscanningisrunning,thefirewallisenabled(ifinstalled),andthecomputersareuptodate.
Toseeifcomputersareprotected,checkthecomputerlistinSophosControlCenter.
Thefirewall-relatedinformationsuchasthefirewallstatuswillonlyappearinSophosControlCenterifyouareusingtheSophosSecuritySuiteorSophosComputerSecurityproduct.
IntheUp to datecolumn,theword“Yes”showsthatSophosprotectionisuptodateonthatcomputer.Aclockiconandtheword“No”showsthatitisnot.
Tosortthelistofcomputersaccordingtowhethertheyareuptodateornot,clickontheUp to datecolumnheading.
Foradviceonwhattodoifcomputersareoutofdate,seeSophosControlCenterHelp,thesection“HowdoIupdatecomputers?”
IntheAnti-viruscolumn,theword“Active”showsthaton-accessscanningisprotectingthecomputer.Agrayed-outshieldandtheword“Inactive”showsthatitisnot.
Aslongasyourusers’computersareprotectedbyon-accessscanning,youdonotnormallyneedtorunon-accessscanningonyourfileserver.
Foradviceonwhattodoifcomputersarenotprotectedbyon-accessscanning,seeSophosControlCenterHelp,thesection“HowdoIconfigurescanning?”
Ifthesoftwareisnotinstalledonthecomputer,youwillsee“Notinstalled”displayedintheAnti-Viruscolumn.
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Foradviceonwhattodoifcomputersarenotprotectedbytheanti-virussoftware,seeSophosControlCenterHelp,thesection“HowdoIprotectnewcomputers?”
IntheFirewallcolumn,theword“Active”showsthatfirewallisprotectingthecomputer.Agrayed-outfirewalliconandtheword“Inactive”showsthatitisnot.Ifthesoftwareisnotinstalledonthecomputer,youwillsee“Notinstalled”displayedinthiscolumn.
Foradviceonwhattodoifcomputersarenotprotectedbythefirewall,seeSophosControlCenterHelp,thesection“HowdoIconfigurethefirewall?”
IntheCentral configurationcolumn,theword“Ok”showsthatthecomputercomplieswiththeanti-virus,updating,andfirewallconfigurationthatissetcentrallyviaSophosControlCenter.Theword“Changed”andayellowalerticonshowthatitdoesnot.Formoreinformationaboutthestatusesthataredisplayed,refertoSophosControlCenterHelp,thesection“HowdoImonitorprotectedcomputers?”
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11 Setting up scanning for potentially unwanted applications
Bydefault,SophosAnti-Virusdetectsviruses,Trojans,spyware,andworms.Youcanalsoconfigureittodetectpotentiallyunwantedapplications(PUAs).
ThisoptionappliesonlytoSophosAnti-VirusrunningonWindows�000orlater.
Sophosrecommendsthatyoubeginbyusingascheduledscantodetectpotentiallyunwantedapplications.Thisletsyoudealsafelywithapplicationsthatarealreadyrunningonyournetwork.Youcanthenenableon-accessdetectiontoprotectyourcomputersinfuture.
Step 1 Run a scheduled scan of the computers.
InSophosControlCenter,ontheConfigurationmenu,clickConfigure scanning.
IntheConfigure scanning settingsdialogbox,intheScheduled scanning panel,clickAddtocreateanewscan,orselectascaninthelistandclickEdittoeditit.
IntheScheduled scan settingsdialogbox,clickConfigure(atthebottomofthepage).
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IntheScanning and cleanup settingsdialogbox,clicktheScanningtab.IntheOther scanning optionspanel,makesurethatScan for potentially unwanted applicationsisselected.ClickOK.
Whenthescaniscarriedout,SophosAnti-Virusmayreportsomepotentiallyunwantedapplications.Youcaneitherauthorizetheapplicationsorremovethemfromthecomputers.
Step 2 Authorize applications you want to use.
OntheConfigurationmenu,clickConfigure scanning.
IntheConfigure scanning settingsdialogbox,clickAuthorize applications.
IntheAuthorize applicationsdialogbox,intheKnown applicationslist,selecttheapplicationyouwanttoauthorize.ClickAddtoaddittothelistofauthorizedapplications.Repeatforeachapplicationyouwanttoauthorize.ClickOK.
Ifyoucannotseetheapplicationyouwanttoauthorize,clickNew entry.IntheAdd new applicationdialogbox,followthelinktoSophoslistofpotentiallyunwantedapplications.FindtheapplicationyouwanttoauthorizeandenteritsnameintheNamefield.ClickOK.
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Step 3 Clean up applications you do not want to use.
IntheSummary of threatspane,clickthePotentially unwanted applicationslink.TheResolve alerts and errorsdialogboxappears,withtheApplication alertstabdisplayed.
OntheApplication alertstab,selectthecheckboxforeachapplicationyouwanttoremove,orclickSelect all,andthenclickCleanup.
Tofullycleansomeapplicationsconsistingofseveralcomponentsfromacomputer,youmayneedtorestartthecomputer.Ifthisisthecase,amessagewillappearontheaffectedcomputer,givinganoptiontorestartthecomputerimmediatelyorlater.Thefinalcleanupstepswillbeperformedafterthecomputerisrestarted.
Step 4 Enable on-access scanning for potentially unwanted applications.
Ifyouwanttoenableon-accessscanning,intheConfigure scanning settings dialogbox,clickOn-access.IntheOn-access scan settingsdialogboxthatappears,underScanning options,selectScan for potentially unwanted applications.ClickOK.
Someapplications“monitor”filesandattempttoaccessthemfrequently.Ifyouhaveon-accessscanningenabled,itdetectseachaccessandsendsmultiplealerts.
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Glossary
Cleanup
Aprocessthateliminatesthreatsonyourcomputer.Inparticular,itremovesavirusfromafileorbootsector,orpotentiallyunwantedapplicationfromthecomputer.However,itdoesnotundoanyactionsthevirusorapplicationhasalreadytaken.
Potentially unwanted application (PUA)
Aprogramthatisnotinherentlymalicious,butisgenerallyconsideredunsuitableforthemajorityofbusinessnetworks.Potentiallyunwantedapplicationsperformactionssuchasdisplayingadvertising,trackingwebsitesvisited,orchangingtheconfigurationofacomputer.Theyincludeawiderangeofprogramssuchasadware,dialers,remoteadministrationtools,andhackingtools.
Sophos Control Center management console
Userinterfacefromwhichyoucanprotectandmanagecomputersonyournetwork
Sophos Control Center management server
AcomponentthatenablesthedownloadinganddistributionofSophossecuritysoftwareandhandlesmessaging
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Appendix 1. Upgrading an additional Sophos Control Center console
Ifyouuseanadditional(remote)SophosControlCentermanagementconsoleandwanttoupgradeit,doasfollows:
LogonasanadministratoratthecomputerwheretheremoteSophosControlCenterconsoleisinstalled.
CloseallopenSophosapplications,ifany.
InserttheSophosInstallCD.TheCDshouldauto-run.IftheCDdoesnotauto-run,browsetotheCDanddouble-clickLaunchcd.exe.OntheUpgradingpageoftheSophosCDViewer,followthe Upgrade an additional Sophos Control Centerlink,andthenclicktheInstallbutton.
Alternatively,downloadtheSophosControlCenterInstallerfromtheSophoswebsite.Gotowww.sophos.com/support/updates,entertheusernameandpasswordsuppliedtoyoubySophos,followthelinkstodownloadtheinstallerforyourSophosSmallBusinessSolutionsproduct,andthenruntheinstaller.
OntheWelcomepageoftheSophosControlCenterInstallationWizard,clickNext.
OntheLicense Agreementpageofthewizard,readthelicenseagreement.Ifyouagreetothetermsoftheagreement,clickI accept the terms in the license agreement.ClickNext.
OntheDestination Folder page,youseethefolderwhereSophosControlCenterwillbeinstalled.Ifyouwanttochangethedestinationfolder,clicktheChangebuttonandbrowsetothenewfolder.ClickNext.
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OntheSetup Typepage,selectManagement Console Only,andthenclickNext.
OntheManagement Servicepage,youseethenameofthecomputerwhereSophosManagementServiceisrunning(usuallythecomputerwhereSophosControlCenterisinstalled).YoucanchangethenameofthecomputerbyclickingChangeandbrowsingtothecomputer.ClickNext.
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OntheReady to Install the Programpage,clickInstall.
Whentheupgradeiscomplete,youarepromptedtologofforrestart.ClickYesorFinish.
YouhaveupgradedtheSophosControlCenterremotemanagementconsole.
Forinstructionsonhowtoupgradeyournetworkedcomputers,gotoChapter6.
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Appendix 2. Proxy detailsIfyouuseaproxyservertoaccesstheinternet,youmustenableSophosControlCentertodownloadupdatesviatheproxy.YoucandosoafteryoustartedSophosControlCenterforthefirsttimeaftertheupgrade,usingtheSophos network protection wizard.
OntheSophos download account detailspageofthewizard,clicktheAdvancedbutton.
IntheAdvanced settingsdialogbox,clicktheProxytab.
SelecttheAccess the internet via proxycheckboxandtypetheproxyaddressandportnumber.
Typetheusernameandpasswordforanaccountthathasaccesstotheproxy.
Youcanenterthesedetailslater,ifyouwantto.Todothis,inSophosControlCenter,ontheActionmenu,clickConfigure updating.IntheConfigure updatingdialogbox,clicktheProxytab,andenterthedetailsthere.
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Appendix 3. Changing the download folderBydefault,Sophossoftwareandupdatesaredownloadedtothesharedfolder\\Servername\Sophos,whereServernameisthenameofthecomputerthatisrunningSophosControlCenter.Thesubfolderswheresoftwareforeachoperatingsystemisdownloadedandfromwhichitistheninstalledandupdatedareasfollows.
SophosAnti-VirusandSophosClientFirewallforWindows�000andlater:
\\Servername\Sophos\SAVSCFXP
SophosAnti-VirusforWindows98/Me:
\\Servername\Sophos\ES9x
SophosAnti-VirusforMacOSX:
\\Servername\Sophos\ESOSX
Youcanchangethelocationwheresoftwareandupdatesaredownloadedbeforetheyareinstalled(forexample,ifyoudonothaveenoughfreediskspaceinthedefaultlocation).YoucandosoafteryoustartedSophosControlCenterforthefirsttimeaftertheupgrade,usingtheSophos network protection wizard.Tochangethedownloadlocation,followthesesteps:
OntheSophos download account detailspageofthewizard,clicktheAdvancedbutton.
IntheAdvanced settingsdialogbox,clicktheDownload foldertab.
IntheLocationfield,clickthedrop-downarrowandselectthelocationyouwanttouse,ortypethenewlocation.Thefoldermustbeshared.
Enterthedetailsforthewrite-accessaccountwhichwillbeusedbySophosControlCenterwhenplacingfilesinthefolder.Youmustcreatethisaccountyourself.
Enterthedetailsfortheread-accessaccountwhichwillbeusedbyeachcomputeronthenetworkwhenfetchingfilesfromthefolder.Youmustcreatethisaccountyourself.ClickOK.
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Appendix 4. Protecting computers with the firewall
Ifyouhaven’tinstalledthefirewallwhenupgradingprotectiononthecomputersandrunningtheSophos network protection wizard,youcaninstallitonyourcomputersasdescribedbelow.
YoushouldnotinstallSophosClientFirewallonthecomputerwhereSophosControlCenterisinstalled.
SophosClientFirewallcanbeinstalledonlyonworkstationsrunningWindows�000orlater;itcannotbeinstalledoncomputersrunningserveroperatingsystems.ThefirewallrequiresSophosAnti-Virus.
YoumustrestarteachcomputerwhereyouhaveinstalledSophosClientFirewall,toactivatethefirewall.
Toinstallthefirewall:
InSophosControlCenter,inthecomputerlist,highlightthecomputerswhereyouwanttoinstallthefirewall.Onthemenubar,opentheToolsmenuandselectAdd firewall to protected computers.TheFirewall installation wizardstarts.
OntheWindows user account detailspageofthewizard,enterthedetailsofanadministratoraccountyouwillusetoinstallthefirewallonyournetworkedcomputers.ClickNext.
OntheInstall Sophos Client Firewall on workstationspage,selectthecomputerswhereyouwanttoinstallthefirewall.ClickNext.
Youwillseethefirewallbeinginstalledonthecomputers.
OntheComputers you must protect manuallypage,youwillseealistofcomputers,ifany,thatrequiremanualinstallationofthefirewall.ClickPrint toprintthelist.Completethewizard.
Gotoeachcomputerontheprintedlist,logonasanadministrator,andinstallSophosClientFirewallasfollows.
Browsetotheupdatesfolder(bydefault,\\Servername\Sophos\SAVSCFXP),andrunsetup.exe.IntheSetupdialogbox,selecttheInstall Sophos Client FirewallcheckboxandclickOK.
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Technical supportFortechnicalsupport,visitwww.sophos.com/support.
Ifyoucontacttechnicalsupport,provideasmuchinformationaspossible,includingthefollowing:
Sophossoftwareversionnumber(s)
Operatingsystem(s)andpatchlevel(s)
Theexacttextofanyerrormessages
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Copyright �006 Sophos Group.All rights reserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmitted,inanyformorbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,recordingorotherwiseunlessyouareeitheravalidlicenseewherethedocumentationcanbereproducedinaccordancewiththelicencetermsoryouotherwisehavethepriorpermissioninwritingofthecopyrightowner.
Sophos and Sophos Anti-Virus are registeredtrademarks of Sophos plc and Sophos Group. Allother product and company names mentionedare trademarks or registered trademarks of theirrespectiveowners.
Copyright and licensing information for ACE™, TAO™, CIAO™, and CoSMIC™
ACE1, TAO�, CIAO�, and CoSMIC4 (henceforthreferred to as “DOC software”) are copyrightedby Douglas C. Schmidt5 and his research group6 atWashington University7, University of California8,Irvine, and Vanderbilt University9, Copyright©199�–�005,allrightsreserved.
SinceDOCsoftwareisopen-source10, freesoftware,you are free to use, modify, copy, and distribute–perpetuallyandirrevocably–theDOCsoftwaresourcecode and object code produced from the source,as well as copy and distribute modified versionsof this software. You must, however, include thiscopyrightstatementalongwithcodebuiltusingDOCsoftware.
You can use DOC software in commercial and/orbinarysoftwarereleasesandareundernoobligationtoredistributeanyofyoursourcecodethatisbuiltusing DOC software. Note, however, that you maynotdoanythingtotheDOCsoftwarecode,suchascopyrightingityourselforclaimingauthorshipoftheDOCsoftwarecode,thatwillpreventDOCsoftwarefrombeingdistributed freelyusinganopen-sourcedevelopmentmodel.Youneedn’tinformanyonethatyou’reusingDOCsoftwareinyoursoftware,thoughweencourageyoutoletus11knowsowecanpromoteyourprojectintheDOCsoftwaresuccessstories1�.
DOCsoftware isprovidedas iswithnowarrantiesof any kind, including the warranties of design,merchantability,andfitnessforaparticularpurpose,
noninfringement,orarisingfromacourseofdealing,usageortradepractice.Moreover,DOCsoftwareisprovidedwithnosupportandwithoutanyobligationon the part of Washington University, UC Irvine,Vanderbilt University, their employees, or studentsto assist in its use, correction, modification, orenhancement.Anumberofcompanies1�aroundtheworldprovidecommercialsupportforDOCsoftware,however.DOCsoftwareisY�K-compliant,aslongastheunderlyingOSplatformisY�K-compliant.
Washington University, UC Irvine, VanderbiltUniversity,theiremployees,andstudentsshallhavenoliabilitywithrespecttotheinfringementofcopyrights,tradesecretsoranypatentsbyDOCsoftwareoranypartthereof.Moreover,innoeventwillWashingtonUniversity,UCIrvine,orVanderbiltUniversity,theiremployees,orstudentsbeliableforanylostrevenueorprofitsorotherspecial,indirectandconsequentialdamages.
The ACE14, TAO15, CIAO16, and CoSMIC17 websites are maintained by the DOC Group18 at theInstitute for Software Integrated Systems (ISIS)19and the Center for Distributed Object Computingof Washington University, St. Louis�0 for thedevelopmentofopen-sourcesoftwareaspartoftheopen-source software community�1. By submittingcomments, suggestions, code, code snippets,techniques(includingthatofusage),andalgorithms,submitters acknowledge that theyhave the right todo so, that any such submissions are given freelyand unreservedly, and that they waive any claimsto copyright or ownership. In addition, submittersacknowledgethatanysuchsubmissionmightbecomepart of the copyright maintained on the overallbody of code, which comprises the DOC software.By making a submission, submitter agree to theseterms.Furthermore,submittersacknowledgethattheincorporationormodificationof such submissionsis entirely at the discretion of the moderators ofthe open-source DOC software projects or theirdesignees.
The names ACE, TAO, CIAO, CoSMIC,WashingtonUniversity, UC Irvine, and VanderbiltUniversity,maynotbeusedtoendorseorpromoteproducts or services derived from this sourcewithoutexpresswrittenpermissionfromWashingtonUniversity, UC Irvine, or Vanderbilt University.Further,productsorservicesderivedfromthissourcemaynotbecalledACE,TAO,CIAO,orCoSMICnormay the name Washington University, UC Irvine,
Sophos Small Business Solutions 2.0 upgrade guide
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or Vanderbilt University appear in their names,withoutexpresswrittenpermissionfromWashingtonUniversity,UCIrvine,andVanderbiltUniversity.
Ifyouhaveanysuggestions,additions,comments,orquestions,pleaseletme��know.
DouglasC.Schmidt��
TheACEhomepageishttp://www.cs.wustl.edu/ACE.html
References
1.http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/ACE.html�.http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/TAO.html�.http://www.dre.vanderbilt.edu/CIAO/4.http://www.dre.vanderbilt.edu/cosmic/5.http://www.dre.vanderbilt.edu/~schmidt/6.http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/ACE-members.html7.http://www.wustl.edu/8.http://www.uci.edu/9.http://www.vanderbilt.edu/10.http://www.the-it-resource.com/Open-Source/Licenses.html11.mailto:[email protected]�.http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/ACE-users.html1�.http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/commercial-support.html14.http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/ACE.html15.http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/TAO.html16.http://www.dre.vanderbilt.edu/CIAO/17.http://www.dre.vanderbilt.edu/cosmic/18.http://www.dre.vanderbilt.edu/19.http://www.isis.vanderbilt.edu/�0.http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/doc-center.html�1.http://www.opensource.org/��.mailto:[email protected]��.http://www.dre.vanderbilt.edu/~schmidt/