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iManager SONMasterV100R014

 

Product Description 

Issue 03

Date 2014-07-27

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

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Issue 03 (2014-07-27)Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.i

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2014. All rights reserved.

No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without

prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

 All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their

respective holders.

Notice

The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between

Huawei and the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this

document may not be within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in

the contract, all statements, information, and recommendations in this document are provided "ASIS" without warranties, guarantees or representations of any kind, either express or implied.

The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in

the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information,

and recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

 Address: Huawei Industrial Base

Bantian, Longgang

Shenzhen 518129

People's Republic of China

Website: http://www.huawei.com 

Email: [email protected] 

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iManager SONMaster

Product Description Contents

Issue 03 (2014-07-27)Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.ii

Contents

1 Positioning and Characteristics .................................................................................................. 1 

1.1 Positioning ....................................................................................................................................................... 1 

1.2 Characteristics ............................................................... .............................................................. ..................... 1 

1.3 Position on the Network .......................................................... ............................................................... .......... 2 

2 Product Structure........................................................................................................................... 4 

2.1 Overview ............................................................ .............................................................. ................................ 4 

2.2 Basic Hardware Structure ........................................................ ............................................................... .......... 4 

2.3 Hardware Description ...................................................................................................................................... 4 

2.4 Software Structure ......................................................... .............................................................. ..................... 6 

3 Application Scenarios .................................................................................................................. 8 

4 Configurations ............................................................................................................................. 10 

5 Operation and Maintenance ..................................................................................................... 12 

5.1 Comprehensive System Security Mechanism ........................................................................................ ........ 12 

5.2 Intelligent Management of the ATAE Cluster Solution .................................................................................. 12 

6 Technical Specifications ............................................................................................................ 13 

6.1 Overview ............................................................ .............................................................. .............................. 13 

6.2 Management Capacity ............................................................. ............................................................... ........ 13 

6.3 Reliability ........................................................... .............................................................. .............................. 14 

6.4 Safety Standards ............................................................ .............................................................. ................... 14 

6.5 EMC ............................................................................................................................................................... 15 

6.6 Environment ....................................................... .............................................................. .............................. 15 

6.6.1 Storing Environment ..................................................................................................................... ........ 15 

6.6.2 Transport Environment ......................................................................................................................... 18 

6.6.3 Operating Environment ............................................................. ............................................................ 20 

7 Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................................................................... 22 

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iManager SONMaster

Product Description 1 Positioning and Characteristics

Issue 03 (2014-07-27)Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.1

1 Positioning and Characteristics

1.1 PositioningThis document is intended for the SONMaster V100R014.

Background

With the development of SingleRAN and heterogeneous network (HetNet), hybrid

networking scenarios with multiple radio access technologies (RATs) have become more andmore popular. Consequently, coordination and optimization between different RATs have

 become operators' crucial concerns.

To meet this challenge, Huawei has introduced the SingleSON solution, a centralized network

optimization solution for the self-organizing network (SON).

Positioning

The SONMaster is an important part of Huawei SingleSON solution. It provides the

automatic optimization for GSM, UMTS, and LTE, and automatic coordination among GSM,

UMTS, and LTE. In this way, the SONMaster improves operation and maintenance (O&M)

efficiency and lowers O&M costs.

1.2 Characteristics

Independent Deployment and Inter-Vendor Network Optimization

The SingleSON solution includes the following SON functions:

  LTE D-SON on eNodeBs

  Self-configuration C-SON on the U2000

  Inter-RAT and inter-vendor SON functions on the SONMaster

Because of the importance of inter-RAT and inter-vendor SON functions, the SONMaster isindependently deployed and can interconnect with networks of other vendors architecturally.

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iManager SONMaster

Product Description 1 Positioning and Characteristics

Issue 03 (2014-07-27)Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.2

Advanced Design Platform, Large Capacity, and Phased Deployment

The SONMaster uses Huawei ATAE cluster system, which is characterized by large capacity,high reliability, and easy capacity expansion.

Inter-RAT Coordination, Centralized SON Platform, and Low O&M Costs

The SONMaster centrally collects, analyzes, and processes call history record (CHRs) or MRs

for multiple RATs to implement inter-RAT coordination. For networks using different RATs

and multi-layer networks, the SONMaster provides a centralized SON platform to implementautomatic control. In this way, the SONMaster greatly improves the network configuration,optimization, and maintenance efficiency and consequently decreases O&M costs.

Automatic Network Parameter Configuration and Improved O&M Efficiency

The SONMaster can detect and add neighboring cells and missing neighboring cells andremove redundant neighboring cells.

The SONMaster can check scrambling code configurations for UMTS cells and locate cellsthat use the same frequency and scrambling code. For problem cells, the SONMaster providesrecommended scrambling code configurations and delivers the configurations to the network

element (NE) in question.

The preceding operations are automated and therefore misoperations are prevented and the

network O&M efficiency is improved.

1.3 Position on the Network

Figure 1-1 shows the position of the SONMaster on the network.

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iManager SONMaster

Product Description 1 Positioning and Characteristics

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.3

Figure 1-1 Position of the SONMaster on the network

 NEs on the network communicate with each other based on the TCP/IP protocol. Table 1-1describes involved functional units on the network.

Table 1-1 Functional units on the network

FunctionalUnit

Description

SONMaster The SONMaster is an important part of Huawei SingleSONsolution. It provides automatic optimization functions for the GSM,

UMTS, and LTE networks, and automatic coordination functions

among the GSM, UMTS, and LTE networks.

U2000 The U2000 MBB is the network management system, which is the

centralized management platform of Huawei mobile networks. TheU2000 collects the basic configurations and performance data of

 NEs on the GSM, UMTS, and LTE networks, incorporates the

configurations and data into a file, and sends the file to theSONMaster server.

Trace

Server

As a U2000 component, the Trace Server collects and stores NE

CHR, MR, or SIG (applicable only to LTE NEs) data on radio

networks.

GSM/UMT

S/LTE 

Radio network devices of multiple RATs, including GSM, UMTS,

and LTE.

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iManager SONMaster

Product Description 2 Product Structure

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.4

2 Product Structure

2.1 OverviewThe SONMaster adopts the browser/server (BS) architecture. The server software is running

on the SONMaster server. The SONMaster client connects to the SONMaster server foroperations and browsing using a web browser.

This chapter describes the hardware and software architecture of the SONMaster system.

2.2 Basic Hardware Structure

A common SONMaster system consists of a SONMaster server and networking devices. The

server provides all SONMaster services and it can be deployed only on the ATAE cluster

system. Figure 2-1 shows the basic hardware structure of the SONMaster system.

Figure 2-1 Basic hardware structure of the SONMaster system

Client 1 Client 2 Client N

 ATAE SubrackDisk Array 

2.3 Hardware Description

This section describes the ATAE cluster system. The hardware of the ATAE cluster systemcomprises the cabinet, ATAE subracks, boards, and disk arrays, as shown in Figure 2-2. 

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iManager SONMaster

Product Description 2 Product Structure

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Figure 2-2 Hardware of the ATAE cluster system

An ATAE subrack consists of components with different functions. Boards in the subrack

communicate with one another through the backplane to function as an independent work

unit.

Figure 2-3 Appearance of the ATAE subrack

Table 2-1 ATAE subrack

No. Board Type Description

1 Service

 processing

unit

It is installed in slots 2 to 6 or 9 to 14. You can install application

software on the board for data service processing.

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iManager SONMaster

Product Description 2 Product Structure

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No. Board Type Description

2 Switching

 board

It is installed in slots 7 and 8 and provides all Layer 2 (L2) network

switching functions within the ATAE subrack . 

3 Subrackmanagement

module

It is installed at the bottom of the ATAE subrack and manages allATAE hardware devices. It provides functions, such as device

management, event management, asset management, powermanagement, remote maintenance, configuration recovery, energy

saving, and power supply management.

Figure 2-4 shows the appearance of front and rear boards for each type.

2.4 Software Structure

Figure 2-5 shows the software structure of the SONMaster system.

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iManager SONMaster

Product Description 2 Product Structure

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Figure 2-5 Software structure of the SONMaster system

Table 2-2 provides descriptions about SONMaster software.

Table 2-2 Descriptions about SONMaster software

Item Description

SONMaster

serverThe SONMaster server provides the following operations:

  Processes operation requests from browsers and data

  Collects raw data, pre-process the data, and save the

 pre-processed data

  Invokes self-optimization algorithms to analyze data and

 provide optimization suggestions

SONMaster

client (web)

A browser connects the SONMaster system to users, manages

self-optimization tasks, displays optimization results, and provides the user management and log management functions

that are necessary for system operation.

U2000 The U2000 MBB is the network management system, which is

the centralized management platform of Huawei mobilenetworks. The U2000 performs the following operations:

  Collects the basic configurations and performance data of

 NEs on the GSM, UMTS, and LTE networks, incorporates

the configurations and data into a file, and sends the file tothe SONMaster server

  Collects NE CHR, MR, or SIG (applicable only to LTE NEs)

data and reports the data to the SONMaster server in files

Trace Server As a U2000 component, the Trace Server collects and stores NE

CHR, MR, or SIG (applicable only to LTE NEs) data on radionetworks.

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iManager SONMaster

Product Description 3 Application Scenarios

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.8

3Application Scenarios

Table 3-1 describes the self-optimization functions provided by the SONMaster. Forinformation about more functions, see iManager SONMaster V200R014 Feature List and

 Description. You can contact Huawei technical support to obtain this document.

Table 3-1 Self-optimization functions provided by the SONMaster

Function Subfunction Description

ANR GSM ANR GSM ANR automatically detects missing and

redundant neighboring cells. By adding missingneighboring cells and deleting redundant

neighboring cells, GSM ANR prevents KPIdeterioration caused by inappropriate neighborrelationships.

UMTS ANR UMTS ANR applies to Huawei and Ericsson

networks. During ANR, missing neighboring cellsare added, redundant neighboring cells are deleted,and neighboring cell priorities are optimized. UMTS

ANR automatically maintains the integrity and

validity of neighbor relationships within the UMTSsystem, between the GSM and UMTS systems, and

 between the UMTS and LTE systems.

UMTS

 Neighboring Cell

Optimization forBlind Handover

A blind handover is not measurement-based so that

it is performed without the knowledge of the signal

quality of the target cell. UMTS neighboring celloptimization for blind handover automaticallymanages neighboring cells for blind handover.

CCO UMTS CCO The SONMaster provides UMTS Coverage and

Capacity Optimization (CCO) for wireless networksof Huawei and Ericsson. Based on automatic

analysis, UMTS CCO implements better coverageand load balancing on such networks. This helpsreduce network problems caused by coverage

exceptions and load imbalance, and improve

network performance.

LTE CCO The SONMaster provides LTE Coverage and

Capacity Optimization (CCO) for wireless networksof Huawei and Ericsson. Based on automatic

analysis, LTE CCO implements better coverage andload balancing on such networks. This helps reducenetwork problems caused by coverage exceptions

and load imbalance, and improve network

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Product Description 3 Application Scenarios

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Function Subfunction Description

 performance.

IDO UMTS SC

Self-Optimization

The SONMaster provides the UMTS SC

self-optimization feature, which allows optimizingthe radio access networks for Huawei and Ericsson.UMTS SC Self-Optimization detects whether theserving cells and their neighboring cells have SC

conflicts with the target cell based on call history

records (CHRs), engineering parameters, and theRNC configuration parameters. Then, the

SONMaster reallocates SCs to the conflicting cells.By optimizing scrambling codes (SCs), UMTS SC

self-optimization prevents KPI deterioration caused by SC conflicts.

MLB UMTS Inter-Band

MLB

The SONMaster provides the UMTS Inter-Band

MLB optimization, which allows optimizing theradio access networks for Huawei and Ericsson.

UMTS Inter-Band MLB optimization optimizes

 parameters related to idle-mode cell reselection anddirected retry decision (DRD) (or HSDPA

Inter-frequency Load Sharing). This enables UEs to

distribute in cells of different frequency bands andresolves inter-frequency load imbalance caused bydifferent coverage capabilities.

UMTS Hetnet Idle

Mode MLB

UMTS Hetnet Idle Mode MLB can be achieved by

optimizing cell reselection parameters for UEs in

idle mode so that UEs are evenly distributed inmacro and micro cells.

LTEInter-Frequency

Idle Mode MLB

LTE Inter-Frequency Idle Mode MLB optimizationadjusts the inter-frequency reselection parameters

 periodically so that UEs in idle mode distribute

appropriately among multiple frequencies. Thisreduces signaling congestion caused by imbalanced

inter-frequency traffics and addresses the problem ofimbalanced usage of air interfaces.

MRO UMTS MRO UMTS MRO automatically analyzes and determines

whether the handover parameters are properly set

 based on measurement reports (MRs), performancecall history records (PCHRs) or call history records(CHRs), and performance parameters. If not, theSONMaster automatically adjusts the handover

 parameters. This helps reduce radio link failures(RLFs) and unnecessary handovers.

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iManager SONMaster

Product Description 4 Configurations

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Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.10

4 Configurations

The SONMaster server uses the SUSE Linux operating system (OS) and the Sybase database.Table 4-1 lists the typical configurations of the SONMaster server.

Table 4-1 Typical configurations of the SONMaster server

Platform Networking Server  OS and Database 

ATAE Cluster system ATAE boards SUSE Linux and Sybase

Table 4-2 lists the minimum configurations of the SONMaster server.

Table 4-2 Minimum configurations of the SONMaster server

Server Model  CPU Memory  Storage 

ATAE

Cluster

OSMU

 board1x2.4 GHz/4Core 16 GB Local: 2x600 GB

Service

 board1x2.4GHz/6Core 48 GB No hard disk

Database board

1x2.4GHz/6Core 48 GB No hard disk

Table 4-3 lists the minimum configurations of a SONMaster client.

Table 4-3 Minimum configurations of a SONMaster client

Item  Configurations 

CPU E5300 or higher

Memory 2 GB

Hard disk 160 GB

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iManager SONMaster

Product Description 4 Configurations

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Item  Configurations 

Accessories DVD-ROM, network adapter, audio adapter, sound box, and 19"

LCD display

Operating system The following operating systems are supported:

Chinese and English versions of Windows 7 (32-bit) and (64-bit)

Chinese and English versions of Windows 2008 Server (64-bit)

Chinese and English versions of Windows 2008 R2 Server

(64-bit)

Web browser   Internet Explorer 8 or higher

  Firefox ESR 10 or higher

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iManager SONMaster

Product Description 5 Operation and Maintenance

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5 Operation and Maintenance

5.1 Comprehensive System Security MechanismThe SONMaster system provides a comprehensive security mechanism to ensure the system

security and the confidentiality of stored data. This mechanism works as follows: 

  Users can harden operating systems and databases to ensure the SONMaster system

security.

  The messages exchanged between the SONMaster server and other devices areencrypted to ensure data transmission security. 

  The SONMaster system protects user data, manages user rights, controls user accesses,

monitors user behavior, and periodically audits user operations with logs. 

5.2 Intelligent Management of the ATAE Cluster SolutionAll the boards (except the OSMU) in the ATAE cluster solution are not configured with hard

disks. The SAN Boot technique is applied to these boards to boot an operating system fromdisk arrays. When a board is faulty, the SAN Boot technique maps the boot volume of the

faulty board onto a new board that replaces the faulty board to minimize the impact.

Intelligent hardware management of the OSMU works as follows: 

  The OSMU runs on an independent board. It centrally manages data and provides batchoperations that include batch adjustments on IP addresses, time, routes, and user

 passwords and batch powering on or off of boards. In this way, the OSMU improves the

O&M efficiency.   The OSMU provides a device panel where users can check the device status in real time

and maintain devices. 

  The OSMU provides the centralized task management function. With this function, userscan query ongoing tasks on the OSMU in real time. In this case, users are aware ofongoing tasks on the OSMU before performing an important operation. This prevents

redundant tasks. 

  The OSMU provides the internal centralized backup function. This function centrally backs up the operating system data and static data on each service board to disk arrays.

The backup process is fast, efficient, and cost-effective. 

  During activation, the OSMU can automatically deploy OS software and database

software on boards.

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iManager SONMaster

Product Description 6 Technical Specifications

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6Technical Specifications

6.1 OverviewThis chapter provides the technical specifications of the SONMaster system in terms of the

following:

  Management capacity

  Reliability

  Safety standards

  Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)

  Environment

6.2 Management CapacityThe SONMaster server is configured based on the SONMaster management capacity that is

indicated by the number of equivalent NEs. Table 6-1 describes the management capacity ofthe SONMaster.

Table 6-1 Management capability of the SONMaster system

ATAE Board Configurations  Management Capacity 

Three SONMaster service boards (one

master and two slave) + One

SONMaster database board

≤ 400 equivalent NEs

Five SONMaster service boards (one

master and four slave) + TwoSONMaster database boards (onemaster and one slave)

≤ 1200 equivalent NEs

Seven SONMaster service boards (one

master and six slave) + ThreeSONMaster database boards (onemaster and two slave)

≤ 2000 equivalent NEs

Table 6-2 describes how the number of equivalent NEs is calculated.

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Table 6-2 Calculation of equivalent NEs

NE Types NE

Version Unit 

Number of Equivalent NEs 

Light

Traffic 

Medium

Traffic 

Heavy

Traffic UMTS RAN15.0 1 Cell 1/60 1/50 1/40

LTE eRAN6.0 1 Cell 1/90 1/75 1/60

GSM GBSS15.0 1 TRX 1/300 1/250 1/200

UMTS-Ericsson

RAN15.0 1 Cell 1/120 1/100 1/80

LTE-Ericsson

eRAN6.0 1 Cell 1/180 1/150 1/120

GSM-Ericsson

GBSS15.0 1 TRX 1/600 1/500 1/400

UMTS-NS N

RAN15.0 1 Cell 1/120 1/100 1/80

LTE-NSN eRAN6.0 1 Cell 1/180 1/150 1/120

GSM-NSN GBSS15.0 1 TRX 1/600 1/500 1/400

6.3 Reliability

Table 6-3 describes the hardware reliability of the SONMaster system.

Table 6-3 Hardware reliability (typical SONMaster configuration in the ATAE cluster system)

MTBF(Year)

MTBF(Hour)

MTTR(Hour)

Annual Mean Interruption

Time (Minute) Availability 

62.72 549,482 3 2.87 0.9999945

6.4 Safety StandardsThe SONMaster system complies with the following safety standards:

  IEC 60950-1

  IEC/EN41003

  EN 60950-1

  UL 60950-1

  CSA C22.2 No 60950-1

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  AS/NZS 60950-1

  BS EN 60950-1

  IS 13252

  GB4943

6.5 EMCThe SONMaster system meets EMC requirements and it complies with the followingstandards:

  CISPR22 Class A

  EN55022 Class A

  EN50024

  ETSI EN 300 386 Serial Class A

  ETSI EN 301 489 Class A

  ICES 003 Class A

  AS/NZS CISPR22 Class A

  GB9254 Class A

  VCCI Class A

  CNS 13438 Class A

6.6 EnvironmentThis section provides environment specifications in terms of storing environment, transportenvironment, and operating environment. As for environment, the SONMaster complies with

the following standards:

  GB 4798

  ETS 300019 Equipment Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and environmentaltests for telecommunications equipment

  IEC 60721 Classification of environmental conditions

6.6.1 Storing Environment

Climate and Environment

Table 6-4 Requirements for the climate and environment

Item Range

Temperature -20°C (-4ºF) to 60°C (140ºF)

Relative humidity 8% to 93%

Altitude ≤ 5000 m

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Atmospheric pressure 70 kPa to 106 kPa

Solar radiation ≤ 1120 W/s²

Heat radiation ≤ 600 W/s²

Wind speed ≤ 30 m/s

 Waterproof  The SONMaster devices must be generally stored indoors.

Water does not accumulate on the ground or fall on the package. 

Place the SONMaster devices away from the devices that may leak water, such as

automatic firefighting equipment and warm-air heating devices.

  If the SONMaster devices must be placed outdoors, the following conditions must bemet:

−  The package is intact. 

−  Waterproof measures are taken to prevent water penetration. 

−  Water does not accumulate on the ground or fall on the package. 

−  The package is not exposed directly to sunlight. 

Biological Environment  The environment should not be conducive for the growth of fungus or mildew.

  There should be no rodents such as rats.  

Air Purity  The air must be free of explosive, conductive, magnetic conductive, or corrosive dust.

  The density of physically active materials must comply with the requirements listed in

Table 6-5. 

Table 6-5 Requirements for the density of the physically active materials

Physically Active Material  Unit Concentration

Suspended dust mg/m³ ≤ 5.00

Falling dust  mg/m²·h ≤ 20.0

Sand mg/m³ ≤ 300

  Suspended dust: diameter ≤ 75 μm 

  Falling dust: 75 μm ≤ diameter ≤ 150 μm 

  Sand: 150 μm ≤ diameter ≤ 1000 μm 

NOTE

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  The density of chemically active materials must comply with the requirements listed inTable 6-6. 

Table 6-6 Requirements for the density of the chemically active materials

Chemically ActiveMaterial 

Unit  Concentration 

SO2  mg/m³ ≤ 0.30

H2S mg/m³ ≤ 0.10

 NO2  mg/m³ ≤ 0.50

 NH3  mg/m³ ≤ 1.00

Cl2  mg/m³ ≤ 0.10

HCl mg/m³ ≤ 0.10

HF mg/m³ ≤ 0.01

O3  mg/m³ ≤ 0.05

Mechanical Stress

Table 6-7 Mechanical stress requirements

Item Subitem Range

Sinusoidal

vibrationDisplacement ≤ 7.0

mm-

Acceleration - ≤ 20.0 m/s²

Frequency range 2 Hz to 9Hz

9 Hz to 200 Hz

Unsteady impact Impact response

spectrum II≤ 250 m/s²

Static payload ≤ 5 kPa

  Impact response spectrum: refers to the maximum acceleration response curve generated by the

equipment under specified impact excitation. Impact response spectrum II means that the durationof semi-sine impact response spectrum is 6 ms. 

  Static payload: refers to the capability of the equipment to bear the pressure from the top when it is

 packed in the normal pile-up method. 

NOTE

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6.6.2 Transport Environment

Climate and Environment

Table 6-8 Requirements for the climate and environment

Item Range

Temperature -20°C (-4ºF) to 60°C (140ºF)

Relative humidity 8% to 93%

Altitude ≤ 5000 m

Atmospheric pressure 70 kPa to 106 kPa

Solar radiation ≤ 1120 W/s²

Heat radiation ≤ 600 W/s²

Wind speed ≤ 30 m/s

 Waterproof

During transportation, the following conditions must be met:

  The package is intact.

  Waterproof measures are taken to prevent water penetration.   No water is accumulated inside the transport vehicle.

Biological Environment  The environment should not be conducive for the growth of fungus or mildew.

  There should be no rodents such as rats.

Air Purity  The air must be free of explosive, conductive, magnetic conductive, or corrosive dust.

  The density of physically active materials must comply with the requirements listed in

Table 6-9. 

Table 6-9 Requirements for the density of the physically active materials

Physically ActiveMaterial

Unit Concentration

Suspended dust mg/m³ None

Falling dust mg/m²·h ≤ 3.0

Sand mg/m³ ≤ 100

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  Suspended dust: diameter ≤ 75 μm 

  Falling dust: 75 μm ≤ diameter ≤ 150 μm 

  Sand: 150 μm ≤ diameter ≤ 1000 μm 

  The density of chemically active materials must comply with the requirements listed in

Table 6-10. 

Table 6-10 Requirements for the density of the chemically active materials

Chemically Active

Material Unit  Concentration 

SO2  mg/m³ ≤ 0.30

H2S mg/m³ ≤ 0.10

 NO2  mg/m³ ≤ 0.50

 NH3  mg/m³ ≤ 1.00

Cl2  mg/m³ ≤ 0.10

HCl mg/m³ ≤ 0.10

HF mg/m³ ≤ 0.01

O3  mg/m³ ≤ 0.05

Mechanical Stress

Table 6-11 Mechanical stress requirements

Item  Subitem  Range 

Sinusoidalvibration

Displacement ≤ 7.5 mm - -

Acceleration - ≤ 20.0 m/s² ≤ 40.0 m/s²Frequency range 2 Hz to 9 Hz 9 Hz to 200

Hz

200 Hz to 500

Hz

Random

vibration

Spectrum density of

acceleration10 m²/s³ 3 m²/s³ 1 m²/s³

Frequency range 2 Hz to 9 Hz 9 Hz to 200

Hz

200 Hz to 500

Hz

Unsteady

impact

Impact response

spectrum II≤ 300 m/s²

Static payload ≤ 10 kPa

NOTE

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  Impact response spectrum: refers to the maximum acceleration response curve generated by theequipment under specified impact excitation. Impact response spectrum II means that the duration of

semi-sine impact response spectrum is 6 ms. 

  Static payload: refers to the capability of the equipment to bear the pressure from the top when it is packed in the normal pile-up method. 

6.6.3 Operating Environment

Climate and Environment

Table 6-12 Requirements for the temperature and relative humidity

Temperature Relative humidity

5°C (41ºF) to 35°C (95ºF) 20% to 80%

  The values are measured 1.5 m above the floor and 0.4 m in front of the equipment, without protective panels in front of or behind the cabinet. 

  Short-term work means that the equipment runs less than 48 hours successively each time and its

accumulated working time per year is within 15 days. 

Table 6-13 Other requirements for the climate and environment

Item Range

Altitude ≤ 4000 m

Atmospheric pressure 70 kPa to 106 kPa

Solar radiation ≤ 700 W/m²

Heat radiation ≤ 600 W/m²

Wind speed ≤ 1 m/s

Biological Environment  The environment should not be conducive for the growth of fungus or mildew.

  There should be no rodents such as rats.

Air Purity  The air must be free of explosive, conductive, magnetic conductive, or corrosive dust.

  The density of physically active materials must comply with the requirements listed in

Table 6-14. 

NOTE

NOTE

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Table 6-14 Requirements for the density of the physically active materials

Physically ActiveMaterial

Unit Concentration

Dust particle Particles/m³ ≤ 3x104

(Ensure that no visible dust exists

on the desktop within threedays.)

Dust particles: diameter ≥ 5 μm 

  The density of chemically active materials must comply with the requirements listed in

Table 6-15. 

Table 6-15 Requirements for the density of the chemically active materials

Chemically ActiveMaterial

Unit Concentration

SO2  mg/m³ ≤ 0.20

H2S mg/m³ ≤ 0.006

 NH3  mg/m³ ≤ 0.05

Cl2  mg/m³ ≤ 0.01

Mechanical Stress

Table 6-16 Mechanical stress requirements

Item Subitem Range

Sinusoidal vibration Displacement ≤ 3.5 mm -

Acceleration - ≤ 10.0 m/s²

Frequency range 2 Hz to 9 Hz 9 Hz to 200 Hz

Unsteady impact Impact response

spectrum II≤ 100 m/s²

Static payload 0

  Impact response spectrum: refers to the maximum acceleration response curve generated by the

equipment under specified impact excitation. Impact response spectrum II means that the durationof semi-sine impact response spectrum is 6 ms. 

  Static payload: refers to the capability of the equipment to bear the pressure from the top when it is

 packed in the normal pile-up method. 

NOTE

NOTE

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7 Acronyms and Abbreviations

Table 7-1 Acronyms and abbreviations

Acronym orAbbreviation

Full Name

SON Self Organization Network

ANR Automatic Neighbor Relation

MLB Mobility Load Balancing

CCO Coverage & Capacity Optimization

MRO Mobility Robustness Optimization

IDO Identifier Optimization

ATAE Advanced Telecommunications Application Environment

OSMU OSS Self-Management Unit

LSW LAN Switch Board

MPU Main Process Unit

APU Application Process Unit

DBU DataBase Unit

HDG Hybrid Data Gateway

STB Standby Board

CHR Call History Records

MR Measurement Report

BHCA Busy Hour Call Attempts

U2000 iManager U2000

TS Trace Server

RAN Raido Access Network

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Product Description 7 Acronyms and Abbreviations

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Acronym orAbbreviation

Full Name

SAU Service Aware Unit

MV Multi-Vendor

OSS-RC OSS Radio and Core