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Some elementary chess terms explained.
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SOME CHESS TERMS:Blunder: a very bad mistake.Combination: a series of moves, generally including a sacrifice, aimed at gaining an advantage.Centre: the middle of the board, in particular the squares d4, e4, d5 and e5.En Prise: a piece is said to be en prise when it is attacked and its capture would result in a loss of material.Exchange, the: the material advantage of a rook against a knight or bishop.Fianchetto: the development of a bishop to b2, g2, b7 or g7.Flight Suare: an escape square to which an attacked piece, often a king, may run.!nitiati"e: a player has the initiative when he begins to play forcefully and restrict his opponent's choice of replies.#ingside: the half of the board to hite's right! the e", f", g" and h"files.$oose: a piece that is undefended.Ma%or Pieces: the queens and rooks.Material: a general term covering both pieces and pawns.Minor Pieces: the bishops and knights.&ueenside: the half of the board to hite's left! the a", b", c" and d"files.Sacri'ice: voluntarily giving up material in the hope of gaining some other kind of advantage.