Solar Power Data

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/28/2019 Solar Power Data

    1/8

    SITE DATA FOR LAST 2 YEARS

    Month

    Day

    ( 8 a.m. to 8

    p.m.)DBT (0C)

    Average Solar

    Radiation

    Intensity

    KWhr/s m

    Area (

    m2)

    Heating

    Effect

    Temp

    Drop

    Jan 25.90 4.77 40000.00 7950.00 4.52

    Feb 28.80 5.67 40000.00 9450.00 5.37

    Mar 31.22 6.57 40000.00 10950.00 6.22

    Apr 34.35 7.16 40000.00 11933.33 6.78

    May 34.60 7.41 40000.00 12350.00 7.02

    June 32.41 6.25 40000.00 10416.67 5.92

    July 29.45 4.87 40000.00 8116.67 4.61

    Aug 28.26 4.52 40000.00 7533.33 4.28

    Sept 29.56 5.46 40000.00 9100.00 5.17

    Oct 32.11 5.66 40000.00 9433.33 5.36

    Nov 29.58 5.05 40000.00 8416.67 4.78

    Dec 26.51 4.58 40000.00 7633.33 4.34

    AVERAGE 5.36

  • 7/28/2019 Solar Power Data

    2/8

    Jan Feb Mar Apr May June Jul

    Series1 25.90 28.80 31.22 34.35 34.60 32.41 29.

    Series2 4.77 5.67 6.57 7.16 7.41 6.25 4.8

    26 2

    9 31 3

    4

    35

    3

    2

    0.00

    5.00

    10.00

    15.00

    20.00

    25.0030.00

    35.00

    40.00

    Ambient air Temperature

  • 7/28/2019 Solar Power Data

    3/8

    Power

    Gain

    16.26

    19.33

    22.40

    24.41

    25.26

    21.31

    16.60

    15.41

    18.61

    19.30

    17.22

    15.61

    19.31

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

    Power gain 16.26 19.33 22.40 24.41 25.26 21.31 16.60 15.41 18.61 19.30 17.22 15.61

    Temp Drop 4.52 5.37 6.22 6.78 7.02 5.92 4.61 4.28 5.17 5.36 4.78 4.34

    Solar Int 4.77 5.67 6.57 7.16 7.41 6.25 4.87 4.52 5.46 5.66 5.05 4.58

    5 56 7 7 6

    5 4 55 5 4

    16

    19

    2224 25

    21

    1715

    19 1917

    1

    5

    6

    77 7

    6

    55

    5 65

    5

    0.00

    5.00

    10.00

    15.00

    20.00

    25.00

    30.00

    35.00

    POWER GAIN THROUGH INLET AIR COOLING

  • 7/28/2019 Solar Power Data

    4/8

    Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec

    5 28.26 29.56 32.11 29.58 26.51

    7 4.52 5.46 5.66 5.05 4.58

    29

    28

    30

    3

    2

    30

    27

    0.00

    1.00

    2.00

    3.00

    4.00

    5.006.00

    7.00

    8.00

    ( deg C)

  • 7/28/2019 Solar Power Data

    5/8

    0.00

    3.00

    6.00

    9.00

    12.00

  • 7/28/2019 Solar Power Data

    6/8

    Assumption :

    a

    b

    c

    de

    f

    Sl Description Unit Value

    A) Heat Rate Gain

    1) Average operation of system in a year (10 hrs a daily for 300 days) Hrs 3,000.0

    2)Increase in power output (ie reduction of temp by average 5.4

    oC from

    design) @ 0.55% per 1oC of CC power output.

    MW 19.5

    4) Additional Auxiliary Power Cons of Cooling Air system MW 1.5

    5) Gain in CC Power Output (3) - (4) MW 18.0

    7) Net Energy gain (3000 hrs x Net Power Output gain) MU 54.0

    Heat Gain in Deaerator due to Hot water supply. Kcal/kwh 2.7

    11) Station Heat Rate at 27 oC at base load Kcal/kwh 1,995.0

    12) Station Heat Rate with maintaining Nox 150 PPM at base load. Kcal/kwh 1,930.0

    14)Gain in Station Heat Rate (By reducing the inlet air temp. by average 5.4

    oC)

    @ 0.075% per 1oC or @ 1.5 kcal/kwh per 1

    oC

    Kcal/kwh 8.1

    15) Loss in Station Heat Rate due to increase in Filter DP (15 mm WC) Kcal/kwh 3.5

    16) Total Heat Rate gain Kcal/kwh 7.3

    B) Net gain in MU MU 48.7

    C) Financial Gain :

    1)Financial Gain due to gain in Station Heat Rate (assuming 95% loading factor) @

    variable cost of Rs. 2.0/kwh & actual Station Heat Rate 2020 Kcal/kwh)

    Rs in

    Crore11.39

    F) Total Investment of Inlet Air Cooling Chilling SystemRs in

    Crore8.00

    G) Total Investment of Solar Heating SystemRs in

    Crore24.00

    Total InvestmentRs in

    Crore32.00

    H) Payback period Years 2.8

    Water injection shall be kept for maintaining Nox 150 PPM & improvement in heat rate

    Cost Benefit AnalysisInstallation of Gas Turbine Inlet Air Cooling System by Solar assisted vapour absorption system.

    Average DBT for day hour (ie 08:00 to 06:00 hrs) of 30.5oC has been considered based on online data collected

    for 2 years..

    OEM Correction curves applied for Station Load (0.55%/3.5 MW) & Combine Cycle Heat Rate (0.075%/1.5

    Kcal/Kwhr) per degree celcius

    Generation of 95% station capacity has been considered.

    Additional Auxiliary Power cons. of 1.5 MW for electrical chilling system has been considered for all three Gas

    Turbines

    Variable cost of Generation w.r.t Fuel cost @ Rs. 2.34/KWHr. has been considered.

  • 7/28/2019 Solar Power Data

    7/8

  • 7/28/2019 Solar Power Data

    8/8

    CALCULATION OF PARABOLIC TROUGH HEATING AREA

    Designed air temperature drop at Peak summer (deg C) 7

    Air flow rate through Inlet air filters ( kg/s) 460

    COP = Desired Cooling effect/ Heat Input

    Cooling effect required in evaporator (Kj/s) 3236.1

    Designed COP of the refrigeration of the system 0.8

    Required Heat Input (Kj/s) 4045.125

    Cumulative heat Input for all 3 nos. Gas Turbines. 12135.375

    Peak Summer sun Intensity( Kwhr/m2/day) 7.41

    Total Heating area required.(m2) 39304.8583

    Designed Heat Area. (m2) 40,000