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CPL-LEI Systems, —Dedicated to the Art of Performance“
Inc.SOLAE, MLGW, BFI,
Landfill Gas to Energy Project
Memphis, Tennessee
January 10, 2005
Introduction
ò SOLAE is a soy protein based, food ingredient manufacturer with its largest of 11 plants located in Memphis, TN. SOLAE is a joint venture company majority owned by DuPont.
ò The BFI South Shelby Landfill is approximately 5 miles away from the SOLAE Plant
ò SOLAE works with BFI Allied Waste and CPL in order to understand landfill gas and its potential use for their facility in Memphis.
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Introduction
ò Development issues on the three (3) boilers is discussed with reference on how to allow for mixture natural gas with the new LFG
ò CPL develops the strategy for SOLAE on how the LFG will integrate with the boilers and existing control systems.
ò SOLAE contracts with MLGW to install 5 mile pipeline from the BFI site to SOLAE‘s plant across public and private land.
ò Key concerns were reliability, cost savings and environmental impact
8-2004 3 3
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Environmental ò MLGW & CPL create new
standards for working with LFG for acceptance by the TRA & Department of Transportation (DOT) Pipeline Safety Regulations
ò A New MSDS is developed and approved for the site specific LFG for all parties
ò Projected NOx emissions reductions at the SOLAE plant were 50%.
ò SOLAE achieved Nox emissions reductions by more than 75%
This Data Applies Only to the South Shelby Landfill of BFI W aste Systems o f N orth America, Inc.
Issued: 4/1 5/0 4 Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
Section I
Product N ame: BFI Landfill Gas Company N ame: BFI W aste Systems of N orth America, Inc.
Product Code: BFI-LFG-001 Emergency Telepho ne N umber: (337) 269-4699
Chemical N ame and Synonyms: LFG, Biogas Information Telephone Number: (337) 269-4699
Landfill Name: BFI Waste Systems of North America, Inc. South Shelby Landfill
Address: 5494 M alone Road
Landfill Telephone Number: (901) 872-7200
City: M emphis State: Tennessee Zip C ode: 38118
Section II -Com position, Information on Components
% TLV PEL Units (VO L)
M ethane (M ethyl H ydride) C AS# 74-8 2-8 40-65 A* NE --
Carbon Dioxide CAS# 124-38-9 30-50 5000 5000 ppm
Nitrogen CAS# 7727-37-9 0-10 A* NE
Oxygen CAS# 7782-44-7 0-5 NE NE
Ethane (M ethyl M ethane) CAS# 74-84-0 <1 A* NE
Hydrogen Sulfide CAS# 7783-06-4 <1 10 20** ppm
Vinyl Chloride*** CAS# 75-01-4 <0.001 1 1 ppm
* Classified as a —Simple Asphyxiant“ ** Ceiling C o ncentration ** * Classified as a human carcinogen by NTP and IARC.
Landfill Gas may also contain trace quantities (<0.1% ) o f v arious other gases, primarily non-methane organic compounds (NM O Cs), not listed above. Absolute concentrations vary by site and with time.
Section III - Physical D ata
Boiling Point (oF): ND Specific Gravity (Water = 1): NA
Vapor Pressure (mm H g): N D Percent Volatile by Volume (% ): 100
Vapor Density (Air = 1): 0.80 - 1.20 pH: NA
Solubility in Water: Appreciable Evaporation Rate: Appearance and Odor: Colorless Gas; Characteristic Odor, H2S has a —rotten egg“ odor.
NA
Section IV - Fire and Explosion H azard Data
Flash Point (oF): <0 Flammable Limits (% as M ethane): LEL: 5 UEL: 15
Extinguishing M edia: C arbon D ioxide or Dry C hemical
Special Fire Fighting Procedures: Use water spray o r fo g to co ol fire-exposed containers.
Unusual Fire & Explosion H azards: M ay reig nite explosively if fire is extinguished before stopping leak.
Section V - H ealth H azards
Simple A sphyxia n ts
Environmental ò Final Environmental Statement: {The SOLAE Project while utilizing the 3500 scfm / year of landfill gas as
a fuel source in lieu of fossil fuels yields the same reduction in greenhouse gases as removing over 71,600 cars from the area roads for one year or utilizing the same greenhouse gas reductions as planting 96,800 acres of trees.}
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From Proposal to Contractò Approximately one year from proposal to light-off of boilers
¢ Conceptual Schedule by CPL Systems ò SOLAE contracts with CPL, BFI and MLGW for the gas supply ò BFI allows open door to work on the facility prior to final contracts ò SOLAE structures and negotiates contracts for all parties
¢ 6 œ 9 month process
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From Proposal to Contractò CPL coordinates commissioning of
the SOLAE boilers over weekend schedules which allows for minimal downtime prior to LFG availability
ò CPL designs and installs the new controls at the boilers over a 65 day schedule ¢ Includes the removal and re-
installation of new CCS and BMS controls on each boiler package.
ò CPL designs and builds the compression station at the BFI landfill 8-2004
¢ 75 day build schedule ( Long lead time equipment ordered prior to final contracts) 7 7
MLGW Pipeline Installation Down Shelby Dr. in Memphis
From Proposal to Contractò Special contracts are developed in order to facilitate work with public
non profit and private partners in the project ò MLGW installs the 12‘‘ HDPE line across Memphis in 91 days
¢ —Opps Factor“ for the new regulations of the MSDS completed in 12 days ¢ MLGW proves construction schedule and pigging of the line on day 90 of
the project.
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SOLAE HMI Panel and Controls
Boiler Plant Modifications
ò Landfill gas moisture removal and redundant knockouts ò New LFG fuel trains were installed ò Burners and boiler controls were upgraded with new BMS and CCS packages ò SOLAE plant communications were integrated with the new CPL HMI controls ò SOLAE safety and technical parameters were integrated with the new fuel
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Boiler Plant Modificationsò Automation in the controls allows for
continuous switching of the LFG and NG in the event of loss of the LFG ( Seamless Transitioning )
ò No plant interruptions are seen as the result of the loss of LFG
ò Optimization of the cost effective LFG is on at all times and can transition in as little as 30 seconds for either fuel supply
ò Metering for billing and control ¢ BTU analyzer used to produce continuous
data to boiler controls and custody transfer reporting
¢ Daily reports are transmitted to MLGW, SOLAE, CPL Systems, BFI
¢ Flow computers log all data for historical trending 10 10
Boiler Controlsò New controllers optimize use of landfill
gas and other fuels ò New controls allow boilers to react to
changes in landfill gas pressure and energy content
ò Second line of defense with O2 analyzers prior to delivery of gas to burners
ò Continuous readout of BTU values from custody transfer station into controls
ò PLC Controllers, with high levels of integrity and reliability ¢ Interlocks between burner
management and combustion control PLC‘s
¢ Dual flame scanners ¢ Redundant I/O
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BFI South Shelby Landfillò Opened in 1978 as Subtitle —D“ landfill operations ò Currently has more than 24 million tons of waste in place ò Currently accepting waste at more than 1500 tons per day ò Gas analysis and flow calculations show growth over the next 25-35
years.
Landfill is approximates 80‘ deep at this location
The hill is an additional 50‘-70‘ tall
Permitted to 199‘ height
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BFI North Flare System
BFI South Shelby Landfillò BFI and CPL design a plan around the control of the well field with
RPH & Assoc. ò CPL designs capacity of system at 5000 SCFM for the project ò BFI has two flares which had to be incorporated into the compression
and control strategy of the project ò Specific work was done with CPL and Brazeale,Sachse and Wilson,
LLP in order to facilitate regulatory standards and a new MSDS for the LFG
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Landfill Controls
ò Automation in the controls for the switching of LFG of the flares to the pipeline
ò Automation in the control strategy at the SOLAE boilers and communications back to the landfill compression station
ò Safety features and redundant controls for the monitoring of LFG. O2, and BTU values
ò Developed energy conservation strategy with pressure controls at landfill compressors and boilers at the SOLAE plant.
ò Integrated remote control and system upgrade capability at landfill and boilers 14 14
Landfill Controls
ò Automated controls for constant negative pressure on landfill wells to assure compliance for BFI regulations
ò Integrated a recuperator for moisture and temperature control in the LFG
ò Transportation of South Field gas to North Field compression site
ò Design strategy for low pressure transportation of the LFG in the MLGW pipeline to the SOLAE facility
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1616
Landfill Compression Site
5000 SCFM Blowers and Gas Control Equipment
July 10, 2004
Landfill Compression Site
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CPL-LEI History
ò CPL Systems, Inc. was founded in 1995 to satisfy customers demand for a cost effective, single source solution for industrial steam systems problems.
ò LEI Systems, Inc. merged with CPL Systems, Inc. in October of 2002. With this merger the company gained Surge Control and Production Control Systems which LEI had been operating since 1984.
ò The marriage of CPL-LEI Systems, Inc. has allowed us to provide our customers with complete process knowledge and solutions. The combination of CPL‘s combustion expertise along with LEI‘s compression expertise gives our customer the full realm of support and technology needed in today‘s working environment.
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Our success solving fired equipment problems across such a diverse customer base enhances the company’s capability because of the cross industry experience. Successful projects range from multi-fuel boilers and process heaters to ThermalOxidizers and Heat Recovery Steam Generator(HRSG) Systems. A significant fact is that a number of customers have standardized on CPL-LEI’s control system and process equipment designs.
CPL-LEI Systems
ò CPL-LEI Systems is built upon the Company‘s success enhancing fired equipment performance for numerous companies in a variety of industry segments. CPL‘s customer base includes both public and private companies in a wide variety of market segments and industries.
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CPL-LEI Systems is proud of our success in providing expertise for:
Capabilities
¢ Green Fuel Energy Solutions
¢ Combustion Optimizations ¢ Emission Reduction and
Compliance ¢ N0x Reduction ¢ Waste Heat Recovery ¢ Alternate Fuel Conversion ¢ Online Reliability and
Integrity
¢ Production Control ¢ Compressor Control ¢ Surge Control ¢ Turbine Control ¢ Power Distribution ¢ Power Generation ¢ Medium BTU LFG ¢ High BTU LFG ¢ Maximized Equipment
Performance
Our Success is Technology and Quality Driven20 20
Fuel Types
Stoker Coal Pulverized Coal Bark/Wood Waste Stoker/Dust Suspension Fired Combination Firing Natural Gas Land Fill GasNo. 2, No. 4 and No. 6 Oil
Waste Oil Streams Refinery Gas Rice Hulls Waste Gas Streams Bagasse Fuel Bio Gas WWTE
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Principal Markets
ò Aeronautics & Space Industries òPaper/Plywood Mills ò Pharmaceuticals
òWood Products
òPetro Chemicals òChemical Processing
ò Auto Makers ò Oil & Gas Production
Companies ò Petroleum Companies
Industries ò Energy Industry òGas Processing ò Land & Exploration Companies
òFood Processing
òSalt Mining
òRefining
òAgriculture
òSugar Mills 22 22
Thanks,ò Thank you for your time today.
David H. Mauney IV Alternate Energy Systems Team Leader CPL Systems, Inc. 280 Industrial Parkway Lafayette, Louisiana 70508 337-269-4699 phone
On The Web: www.cpl-systems.com
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