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Software Grade 10. BIOS and the Power-on Self Test A computer can’t do much without instructions The first thing the CPU does when you switch it on is

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BIOS POST (Power-on self test) is a series of system checks which the BIOS program runs when power is supplied to a computer. The purpose of the POST is to see that all the circuits are connected and to make sure the RAM chip, the drives and all the connected hardware are available.

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Page 1: Software Grade 10. BIOS and the Power-on Self Test A computer can’t do much without instructions The first thing the CPU does when you switch it on is

SoftwareSoftware

Grade 10Grade 10

Page 2: Software Grade 10. BIOS and the Power-on Self Test A computer can’t do much without instructions The first thing the CPU does when you switch it on is

BIOS and the Power-on Self TestBIOS and the Power-on Self TestA computer can’t do much without instructions

The first thing the CPU does when you switch it onis to search for the operating system

This program immediately runs a series of systemchecks called the Power-On Self Test…

When you switch the power on and boot up your computer the CPU checks the ROM chip where the

basic input/output system (BIOS) program is stored.

Page 3: Software Grade 10. BIOS and the Power-on Self Test A computer can’t do much without instructions The first thing the CPU does when you switch it on is

BIOS

POST (Power-on self test) is a series of system checks which the BIOS program runs when power is supplied to a computer. The purpose of the POST is to see that all the circuits are connected and to make sure the RAM chip, the drives and all the connected hardware are available.