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Jonathan E. Martin Director, K12 Professional Learning College Knowledge for Counselors Conference November 1, 2019 Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection 1

Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Page 1: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

Jonathan E. Martin

Director, K12 Professional Learning

College Knowledge for Counselors Conference

November 1, 2019

Social Emotional

Learning and the

College Connection

1

Page 2: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

• Write on one side of the card the “labels” you feel other people have given you.

• Examples: nerd, jock, brain, preppy, funny, etc.

• On the other side of the card, write any labels and personal traits you wish others would use to identify you by/

• Examples: leader, kind, shy

• Divide into groups of two.

2

Page 3: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

• Show your partner the side of the card, showing only the labels you feel others have given them. Question each other in reaction to the labels. Neither of the partners is allowed to respond to the questions in declarative ways, only questions.

• Examples: How do you feel about the labels others have given you? When did you start receiving this label? What would you change? How have you added to this label?

• After some conversation, turn the card over and reveal the labels as you wish to be known. Again, allow for conversation between partners using only questions.

3

Page 4: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

Reflection

• What have you learned?

• How easy is it to jump to conclusions?

• How easy is it to assume we know someone?

• What would you do differently to be able to get to know a variety of people, rather than just assume you know a lot about them because of how they are labeled?

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Page 5: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Page 6: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

Agenda

• Evidence Basis

• Strengthening Adult/Educator Social Emotional Skills and Modeling

• School Climate

• Instruction

• Using Data for Improvement

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Page 7: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

What Percentage Improvement in Social and Emotional Skills did Implementation of a Quality SEL program accomplish?

Page 8: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional
Page 9: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

What Percentage Improvement in Academic Achievement, as measured by Standardized Testing, did Implementation of a

Quality SEL program accomplish?

Page 10: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional
Page 11: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Imagine two teachers in Middle School, 8th or 9th grade. One has students who benefit from an academic achievement gain, the other students who benefit from improved behavior as measured by referrals and attendance.

Which teacher’s students are more likely to graduate high school and report intending to go to college? By how much?

Page 12: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Page 13: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Research by ACT Researcher Alex

Casillas, Ph.D.

Intervening with

Underserved Hispanic

Students on Social and

Emotional Skills

Page 14: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Underserved Learners

• ACT Criteria: • First generation college students (FGCS)

• Whose family income is less than $36,000 per year

• Whose race/ethnicity is African American, Hispanic, Native American, or Pacific Islander

• Characteristics• Lower standardized test scores

• Lower self-efficacy

• Perceive greater obstacles to college entry (e.g., lack of guidance and preparation)

• Have a more negative outlook on their chances of going to college

Page 15: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

A partnership between:

Region One ESC

44 middle schools

30 high schools

27 school districts

Local Business and

Community Partners

Local Institutions of Higher Education

Region One GEAR UP:

Ready, Set, College!

Partnership

2011-2018

Page 16: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Region One ESC GEAR UP Student

Demographics

• 98% Hispanic

• 84% Economically Disadvantaged

• 37% Limited English Proficient

• 6% Migrant

Page 17: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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ACT Engage

• ACT’s measure of behavioral/SEL skills (Tessera is the newest iteration)

• Spans Grade 6 to College

• Substantial empirical evidence that Engage predicts performance and persistence in academic settings

• Skills measured by Engage are sensitive to intervention

Page 18: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Academic Success Index

Academic Success Index is an estimated probability of success ranging from 1 to 99, such that higher scores indicate a higher probability of success (defined as earning a high school GPA of at least 2.0 [Grades 6-9] or a first-year college GPA of at least 2.0 [Grades 10-12]).

The index was developed using a predictive model of a subset of Engage SE skills and biodata responses collected during administration, and based on an independent national sample with high school and college GPA as the outcomes.

Page 19: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Research Questions

1. How do trends in SE skill development for Region One students compare to a national sample?

2. How do trends in SE skill development for Region One students change over time, particularly for students who were identified as at-risk in 7th grade?

Page 20: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Results:

RQ1: Trends in

SE skill

development--

Region One

vs. national

sample

Page 21: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Results:

RQ2: Change

over time-

Focus on at-

risk students

Page 22: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Conclusions

• Hispanic FGCS students show similar behavioral trends and responsiveness to SE programming (as those reported in the literature for other student groups).

• Students who score at the lowest levels at the beginning of an intervention program often achieve the most gains as a result of the intervention, even if they do not fully “catch up”—evidence of closing gaps

Page 23: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

What Percentage Improvement in Social and Emotional Skills did Implementation of a Quality SEL program accomplish?

Page 24: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional
Page 25: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

What Percentage Improvement in Academic Achievement, as measured by Standardized Testing, did Implementation of a

Quality SEL program accomplish?

Page 26: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional
Page 27: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Imagine two teachers in Middle School, 8th or 9th grade. One has students who benefit from an academic achievement gain, the other students who benefit from improved behavior as measured by referrals and attendance.

Which teacher’s students are more likely to graduate high school and report intending to go to college? By how much?

Page 28: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Page 29: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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1. Revamp Curricula:

Counselors should teach

SE Skills

2. Encourage

Extracurricular

Involvement

3. Bring Soft Skills into the

Conversation

Page 30: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

ACT recommends

1. Build and Model Adult Capacity/Competency

2. Focus on Climate

3. Assess Skills

4. Explicitly Teach Skills

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Page 31: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Teachers “must understand

how to build and improve their

own SEL competencies,

because teachers’ social

emotional competencies

directly affect how they interact

with students on both social

and instructional levels.”

Page 32: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Social and Emotional Skills Self Assessment

Take the SEL Self-Assessment individually, or, if you prefer, working with a buddy.

Don’t feel need to share your results, but find someone to discuss your self-assessment with.

• Did it reveal for you any insights?

• Which area would you prioritize for your own growth?

• How would that growth positively impact your students?

• How might you proceed toward that growth?

Page 33: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Modeling SEL: suggestions

Review and identify 2 tactics you do currently and effectively, and share with your neighbor.

Identify 2 you’d like to work on doing more of, and share how you will do so.

Page 34: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Focus on

Climate

Page 35: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Page 36: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Assess Skills; Use Resulting Information

• Regularly Survey and Assess Climate and Skills

• Choose a product or make your own

• Identify Gaps

• Focus on Subgroups

• Intervene and Track Progress

Page 37: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Research: Effective SEL instruction is

SAFE. (predict what SAFE stands for)

• Sequenced—connected and coordinated activities to foster skills development;

• Active—active forms of learning to help students master new skills;

• Focused—containing activities that clearly emphasize developing personal and social skills;

• Explicit—targeting specific social and emotional skills

Source: (Durlak et al., 2010, 2011)CASEL

Page 38: Social Emotional Learning and the College Connection Knowledg… · Research by ACT Researcher Alex Casillas, Ph.D. Intervening with Underserved Hispanic Students on Social and Emotional

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Direct Instruction

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What are you going to do in your work?

Discuss with your neighbor your next steps.