SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENTThe World Bank

World BankWorld BankClimate Change and Indigenous Climate Change and Indigenous

PeoplesPeoples

Navin RaiLead Social Development

Specialist

UNPFII Panel on Impacts of Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation

Measures on Indigenous Peoples' Lands and

TerritoriesBali, December 8, 2007

SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

World Bank Investment Projects Involving Indigenous Peoples – Under Supervision – By

Regions

Eastern Europe and Central Asia

10%

Africa124%

Other1

0%

Middle East & North Africa

00%

South Asia57

21%

Latin America and Caribbean

11744%

East Asia & Pacific

8631%

SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

World Bank Investment Projects Involving Indigenous Peoples – Under Preparation – By

Region

Eastern Europe and Central Asia

00%

East Asia & Pacific

3230%

Africa8

8%

Other1

1%

South Asia27

25%Middle East & North Africa

00%

Latin America and Caribbean

3836%

SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

World Bank Group’s Hydropower World Bank Group’s Hydropower StrategyStrategy

Attention to environmental and social management and cross-cutting issues, such as revenue management and benefit sharing across all stakeholders, retaining water flows to sustain the environment, and climate change

SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

World Bank Group Annual Hydropower Financial Commitments

WBG Annual Approvals for Hydropower Projects(I ncludes I BRD, IDA, I FC, MIGA, GEF, and Carbon Finance)

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1995 1996 1997 1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

US

$ M

illi

on

s

*FY08 is Q1

Source: World Bank Group data, Washington DC, 2007

SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

Regional Distribution of World Bank Group Hydropower Projects

Source: World Bank Group data, Washington DC, 2007

Active WBG Hydro Projects by Region(by Number of Projects)

AFR23%

EAP21%

ECA15%

LCR24%

MNA2%

SAR15%

Note: Number of projects counts separate World Bank Group engagements, which in some cases support a single hydropower

SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

Total cumulative volume of carbon funds managed by the World Bank

Kyoto Protocol enters into effect

Funds are entrusted to IBRD by parties with commitments under the Kyoto Protocol. Participants are governments and private sector companies.

145 145290 350 415

915

1970 2020

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Year

mill

ion

US

$ Kyoto Protocol entered into effect in

2005

SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

Forest Carbon Partnership Facility

13 million ha of forests are lost every year + degradation

20% of greenhouse gas emissions

Carbon Finance can contribute a new source of recurrent revenues for forest protection and sustainable forest management

UNFCCC: Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation (REDD)

SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

Forest Carbon Partnership Facility (FCPF)

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

mill

ion

$Readiness Pilots Incentive System

Readiness: $100 m

Pilot carbon purchases: $200 m

> $1 b

SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

FCPF: Two Mechanisms

Readiness

READINESS FUND

Capacity building

Carbon Finance

CARBONFUND

Purchase of Emission

Reductions

SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

Indigenous Peoples in Forest Carbon Partnership Facility

3 Regional Consultation Meetings in February 2008

Observer in the Governance Structure

Member in Ad Hoc Technical Advisory Panels

SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

Indigenous Peoples in Forest Carbon Partnership Facility

Consultations in the Readiness process and Carbon Finance process

Special focus of capacity building effort in Readiness Mechanism

Indigenous Peoples role in benefit sharing depending on country context