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© 2014 IBM Corporation
Brian Purcell
IBM Canada Ltd.
Smarter Cities
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Citizens are placing increasing demands on leaders to innovate
“The 19th century was a century of empires… the 20th century was a century of nation states… the 21st century will be a century of cities”
Mayor Wellington Webb, Former Mayor, Denver, CO
Evolution of City Value
Leaders Deliver
CitizensDemand
Time
Lifestyle,Culture
Jobs,Education
Water,Energy
Walls,Roads
ProsperityOpportunityConvenienceSecurity
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Communications
Business
Energy & Utilities
Water
Citizens
Transport
• Education outcomes
• Skills outcomes
• Health outcomes
• Crime rate
• Quality and sufficiency of
housing
• Job creation
• Business creation and attraction
• Quality of life
• Commercial sector innovation
• Value-added
• Quality and reliability of
communications infrastructure
• Access to communications
services
• Digital divide
• Access to clean water
• Coverage of sewer system
• Water consumption
• Water quality
• Water waste
• Prevalence and cost of flooding
• Transportation accessibility
• Congestion levels
• Energy intensity of transport
system
• CO2 emissions from transport
• Reliability of energy supply
• Energy losses
• Renewable energy
• CO2 emissions from energy
system
3
Programs and systems affect multiple outcomes which impact the quality of life, the quality and efficiency of services and the prosperity of the larger community
© 2014 IBM Corporation
The degree of ICT
adoption affects the
attractiveness of a
region’s business
environment
Communications
Greater commerce and
growth increases the
use of transport
infrastructure
Energy is the reason for a
substantial part of all water
withdrawals
Water quality affects the
health of all community
members
Human capital
determines speed of
ICT adoption
Business
Energy &
Utilities
Water
Citizens
Transport
Commuting affects
quality of life
Transportation is one of
the primary consumers
of energy demand
Industry accounts for a
large proportion of water
withdrawals
4
A city is a “system of systems” with separate and interconnected challenges…
© 2014 IBM Corporation
As we drill down into specific areas, we can see the effects/consequences that an action (or inaction) in one area has across the various systems…
5
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Vibrant cities are realizing their full potential by
integrating across functions, capitalizing on new
insights, creating system-wide efficiencies and
collaborating in new ways
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Potential for substantial economic and social benefits: Transportation
7
Real Benefits
Minimize congestion costs
Cut pollution
Boost economic activity
WW: USD740 billion annual cost
25% reduction in congestion = USD185 billion savings in U.S.
WW: 4,848 million tonnes of carbon emissions from road transportation sources
20% emissions reduction = 970 million tonnes
WW: 1.24 million annual road crash related deaths
25% reduction = 310,000 lives annuallyReduce accidents
6% increase in retail sales from 25% reduction in congestion
Average capital city experiences a EUR1.4 billion potential increase in retail sales
Details
Source: IBM; IMF; World Bank; Centre for Retail Research; International Transport Forum; World Health Organization
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Our world is more and more
INSTRUMENTEDProducing Data
Our world is more and more
INTERCONNECTEDInterconnecting Data
All systems can become more and more
INTELLIGENTLeveraging Data Analytics
+$
Data, the next natural Unlimited resource for Smarter Cities
© 2014 IBM Corporation
What is changing in the realm of big data & analytics
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Analytics and Insight
10
© 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM Intelligent Operations Centres
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Integrated Operations: Rio de Janeiro
12
Management Plan
Protocol for:
• Prevention
• Incident classification
• Analysis/Decision
• Crisis declaration
• Crisis Team activation
• Restoration
Management
Solution
•Incident response actions
•Notification system
•Dashboard
•Collaboration tools
•Resource repository
Weather
prediction
•Precipitation
(accumulated and rate)
• Clouds
• Humidity
• Temperature
• Wind
•Flood Prediction
•Integrates information and
processes from across 30
different city agencies
•Single operations center that
provides a holistic view of
how the city is functioning
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Intelligent Operations Centres
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Law enforcement
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Emergency Management
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Energy Management
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Water Management
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Transportation Management
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Education
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Healthcare
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Social Services
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Smarter Cities Challenge + IBM / Twitter + Watson + Apple
22
We’re excited to announce that the three
cities selected to receive a grant of Twitter
data are Detroit, Memphis and Melbourne.
By mid-2016 we will have sent nearly 800
IBM experts to work on Smarter Cities
Challenges in 130 cities worldwide
For the first time, in addition to providing pro
bono consulting services, the company will
use IBM Watson Analytics Professional
Edition to uncover trends in city data. This
might include studying travel patterns,
public health, or the effects of man-made and
weather events.
May 12, 2015 IBM Announces 16 Smarter Cities Challenge Winners
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Tourists and Locals Tweet in major cities
around the world. With this type of
information, cities can better understand
infrastructure needs and run more informed
tourism campaigns.
IBM / Twitter
© 2014 IBM Corporation
IBM / The Weather Company
© 2014 IBM Corporation
© 2014 IBM Corporation
Brian Purcell
Smarter Cities Leader
IBM Canada, Ltd.
+001 416 452 4580