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Smart Community Summit 2014Objectives and Key Findings of Lyon Smart Community Project in France (Report #1)
Copyright 2014, Toshiba Corporation.
19th June, 2014
Overview of TOSHIBA Smart Community Projects
2※Officially Announced by Oct. 2013Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Lyon Smart Community PJ aims at introducing Japanese state-of-art technology to a part of
Redevelopment of Lyon Confluence and Lyon Smart Community Projects
y y g p gy predevelopment of Lyon Confluence, which is led by Grand Lyon. This PJ also plans to achieve 5 years ahead to the EU “20-20-20” target.
Zero Carbon Zero Garbage
Sustainable Water Management Biodiversity
Guidelines of the Action Plan of rredevelopment urban area g
Sustainable Mobility Use of local Materials Local Food
y Local Culture and Heritage Economic Development Quality of LifeSupport
【Task1】 【Task3】
Positive Energy Building Energy Monitoring system
Community Management
System
【Task4】
a rf
ace
Area
: 150
haSu
320-20-20:A 20% reduction in EU greenhouse gas emissions from 1990 levels, raising the share of EU energy consumption produced from renewable resources to 20%, and a 20% improvement in the EU's energy efficiency
Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Zero Emission Transport system
【Task2】
Lyon Confluence district is a former industrial area
Smart Community Projects in LyonGrand Lyon holds approximately 40 PJs focusing on fields of urban transportation, energy, and
Grand Lyon Grand Lyon Smart Data
Multipassurbain
Multipassurbain
Services NFC
Services NFC
Grand Lyon holds approximately 40 PJs focusing on fields of urban transportation, energy, and new service. Among these PJs, Lyon Smart Community PJ attracts most attentions from all over the world.
Cellule expérimentation
Cellule expérimentation
Espaces logistiques
urbains
Espaces logistiques
urbains
Smart Data
ForCityForCityCapteurs urbains
innovants
Capteurs urbains
innovants Sols facilesSols faciles
Centrede consolidation
Centrede consolidation
urbainurbain
Mobilier urbain
interactif
Mobilier urbain
interactif
NFCNFC
Smart Electric Lyon
Smart Electric Lyon
Lyon Smart
Community
Lyon Smart
CommunityLinky de consolidation
des chantiersde consolidation
des chantiersGreenlys
TransformTransform
Watt&Moi
Linky
Velo'V
Covoiturage dynamiqueCovoiturage dynamique
Sun Moov’Sun Moov’
Autopartage électrique généralisé
Autopartage électrique généraliséNaviaNavia
Living LabLiving Lab
CitylogCitylog
FreilotFreilot
GeoVéloGeoVélo
Optimod'Lyon E-PartageE-PartageOpticitiesOpticities
WingletsWingletsCovoiturageCovoiturage
Autolib'Autolib'Move in Pure
Move in Pure
DepollutingDepolluting
Completed Current experiments Projects
PiseoPiseo Axel'oneAxel'one
ProvademseProvademse SupergridSupergrid
IDEELIDEEL GayaGaya
THDTHD Plateformeinfo d'aggloPlateformeinfo d'agglo
Data center d'agglo
Data center d'agglo
4
p p j
Innovative servicesInnovation infrastructures New mobility Energy / smart grids
Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Project StructureCooperate with French enterprises and local authorities as main partnersCooperate with French enterprises and local authorities as main partners.
MOAADEME
Support
Entrustment
Entrustment
リヨン経済開発公社SupportSupport
ImplementationAgreement (IA)
TOSHIBA and TOSHIBA SOLUTIONS
French Partners
【Task1】 【Task2】 【Task3】 【Task4】
TOSHIBA and TOSHIBA SOLUTIONS
Rooftop PV)
Japanese partners
KENGO KUMAAND ASSOCIATES
(Facade PV)
(Phase Change Material)
(Electric Vehicles)
(Absorption Chiller)
AND ASSOCIATES
(Commissionning)System Integrators
5Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Task1 Positive Energy Building (HIKARI)Goal Beginning of demonstration from May, 2015
Achievement of Positive Energy Buildings (PEB) by introducing state-of-art technologies, energy production systems, energy storage systems, eco-saving technologies as well as energy management systems in the P-Plot (HIKARI) located in Lyon Confluence area, a group of three mixed-use
Goal g g y
y g pbuildings (office, dwellings and retail) with total floor space of 12,000 square meters. The architect is Kengo Kuma.
Introduced technologies・solutionsEnergy Production; Roof-top PV, façade PV, Cogeneration system(by France), Absorption ChillerEnergy Storage; Smart battery, Phase Change MaterialEnergy Saving; LED bulbs, Radiant ceiling panel(by France)Energy Management; BEMS(Building Energy Management System)
HEMS(Home Energy Management System)gy g yGreen IT
Demonstration Items① Achievement of PEB with minimized operation cost① Achievement of PEB with minimized operation cost ② Integrated Energy and performance evaluation of all introduced machines③ Market evaluation of Omotenashi system which is introduced in HEMS④ Establishment and evaluation of commissioning manuals for sustainable building energy performance ⑤ Effectiveness evaluation of PV performance deterioration
6Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
TASK 1 Definition of PEBPEB (Positive Energy Building) is referring to a building that produces more energyPEB (Positive Energy Building) is referring to a building that produces more energy
than it consumes over 1 year, based on primary energy calculation.
A. Renewable Energy C. Energy Produced(P i E )
PhotovoltaicProduction PV production
B. Energy Consumed(P i E )
(Primary Energy)
3.2kWh/kWh
Inside HIKARI Building
CommercialPower
Energy Consumption: HVAC, Lighting, office equipment, hot water, etc
(Primary Energy)3.2kWh/kWh
Oil CGSCGSHeat
Source System
HeatSource System
SurplusEnergy
0.2kWh/kWh 3.2kWh/kWh
Gas 1.1kWh/kWh
PEB = Yearly (B Energy consumed) < Yearly (C Energy produced)
7Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
PEB = Yearly (B. Energy consumed) < Yearly (C. Energy produced)
TASK 1 Evaluation of PEB (simulation)10,000 500,000
6,000
8,000
,
300,000
400,000
,
Wh]
0
2,000
4,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov DecEner
gy[k
Wh/
day]
0
100,000
200,000
nerg
y B
alan
ce[k
W
-6,000
-4,000
-2,000Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Prim
aly
E
-300,000
-200,000
-100,000
Cum
ulat
ive
En
-10,000
-8,000
-500,000
-400,000
Consumption of Heat Resource Consumption of Common Space Consumption of Shop
Perform a model/plan for operating the building over a period of 1 year to achieve the Positive E B ildi l d t l th i t b d th t t d fi d b th d l Th
Consumption of Heat Resource Consumption of Common Space Consumption of ShopConsumption of Dwelling Consumption of Office Consumption of Rapeseed OilConsumption of Gas Production of CGS Production of PVCumulative Energy Balance
8Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Energy Building goals and control the equipment based on the strategy defined by the model. The model will take into consideration electrical. equipment and comfort parameters of the building.
Integrated management for energy production, energy storage and energy saving
Task1 BEMS and Cloud BEMSg g gy p , gy g gy g
by local BEMS (on-site) and cloud BEMS.
CloudBEMS
<Main function> Optimized electrical and thermal utilization Commissioning
Energy
Green IT
Omotenashi
<Office Area>Local BEMS
(on-site)
PV Failure Detection System
Monitor and management Schedule control
gyManagement
System
Blind Motor
Irradiation control
OmotenashiHEMS
LED bulbs
Radiant Ceiling Panel
Air ConditionerImage-based
Human presence detection Activity detection Head count calculation Light intensity measurement
Dimming controlincorporated with image-based sensor
Energy SavingMachine
Hot Water TankIce-storage Tank
LED bulbs Air ConditionergSensor
Smart BatteryEnergy Storage
Hot waterCold waterElectricity
PV(roof-top)
PV(facade) CogenerationAbsorption
Chiller
Hot Water Tankg(PCM)
Smart BatteryMachine
Energy ProductionMachine
9
Grid Power Electricity Rapeseed Oil
Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Task1 Omotenashi HEMSOmotenashi (hospitality) HEMS for residential unit while using a platform of French HEMS.Omotenashi (hospitality) HEMS for residential unit while using a platform of French HEMS.
ZigBee(Wireless)l
CloudHEMS
IJENKOServer
InternetCloudBEMS
Smartl
Human Presence S
WindowO/C S
BlindC
HeaterC
Temp.S
CO2S
LightingS
Control S i h
Energyi
HEMSBox
KNX(Wired)
ZigBee(Wireless)ControlEngine
PlugSensor O/C Sensor Cont. Cont. Sensor Sensor Sensor Switch Metering
Lighting, Home AppliancesBlindWindow Radiant Ceiling
panelRegzaTablet
Distribution Panel, water meter, etc.
Visualization
Installation of Human presencesensor in eachroom for
10Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
estimating actions
Task1 Green ITGreen IT consists of managing energy consumption of IT equipment which mayGreen IT consists of managing energy consumption of IT equipment which may increase year by year by using the existing information of office area coming from BEMS.
Office Energy Consumption by usage type
↑Presenceinformation
↓Power management(On/Off、Standby mode)
Energy consumption↑Modify configuration↑
Lighting
OA / IT
Cooling
Source : Arene 2009
g
Heating
11Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Task2 Zero Emission Transport SystemGoal Beginning of demonstration from October, 2013
The goal is to realize a zero emission transport system by introducing an EV car sharing system powered by renewable energy. The effects of using these PV systems on the power supply and demand balance will also be demonstrated. Besides, SUNMOOV’ also aims to solve the issues such as lack of parking spaces and traffic
Goal g g
jam which represent real urban issues.
Electric Vehicles; 15 EV (Mitsubishi Motors) and16 EV (PSA)
Introduced technologies・solutions
Charging Stations; 30 normal chargers and 3 rapid chargers (CHAdeMO)Car Share Systems; 1 set (Transdev by France)μEMS; 1 set
[Charging availability inquiry to ERDF and PV power generation di ti b d th f t]prediction based on weather forecast]
Optimized Charging System; 1 set[Charging Station scheduling to optimize PV utilization and EV rotation rate]
① PV utilization rate, EV rotation rate② Effectiveness evaluation of rapid chargers③ Resolution of PV power generation prediction
Demonstration Items
12
③ Resolution of PV power generation prediction④ Evaluation of adaptable EV to PV performance
Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Task2 Car Sharing System ArchitectureBasing on EV reservations and forecasts of PV generation, EV car sharing will be powered by renewable energy and g g g p y gymainly by PV solar panels to be installed in building rooftop within La Confluence district (70% of EV energy needs to be covered).
PVOwner
PV generation information Phase 2(from July 2014)
MeteoFrance μEMS
Weatherinformation Charging Schedule
Optimization System
ion,
le Phase 1ERDF
Go or No Go for charging
erva
tion
info
rmat
ondi
tion
Char
geSc
hedu
Phase 1
Car sharing system(reservation, billing)
ChargingControl System
Rese
EV c
o
Charge Command
NO. Normal Chargers
RapidChargers
① 5 St d 1 St d① 5 Stands 1 Stand
② 5 Stands
③ 5 Stands
④ 5 Stands 1 Stand
13Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Use Authorization⑥ 5 Stands
⑥ 5 Stands 1 Stand
10:00 11:00 12:00 13:007:00 8:00 9:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 Before
Task2 Charging Time Adaption
EV Cha ging
Consistent full charging due to unpredictable power demand
BeforeEV1
EV2
EV Charging Time and Running
Time Cut-down of unnecessary charging time with power
NowShortened charging timeShortened charging time
EV1
100%
charging time with power demand prediction
⇒High EV availability
Time
EV2
50%
0%
EV Remaining charging amount
BeforeBeforeEV2
0%
EV Car Sharing:Running Ti
:Charging Ti
Power demand prediction
Power demand prediction
NowEV2
14
Time Time
Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Task2 Use Case (1)【Case 1】 When the weather is sunny, the EV with small remaining energy will be powered in priority.y, g gy p p y
PV installedin the Lyon Confluence
Commercial Power(Renewable Energy produced by local company)
Charging
Control System
NC NC NC QC
15Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Task2 Use Case (2a)【Case 2a】 When the weather is cloudy or at night, we do not charge the EV if the 【 】 y g , g
reservation schedule is not full.
PV installedin the Lyon Confluence
Commercial Power(Renewable Energy produced by local company)
Charging
Control System
NC NC NC QC
16Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Reserved Reserved
Task2 Use Case (2b)【Case 2b】 When the weather is cloudy or at night, we charge the EV by using renewable energy y g g y g gy
produced by local company (grid) if the reservation schedule is full.
PV installedin the Lyon Confluence
Commercial Power(Renewable Energy produced by local company)
Charging
Control System
NC NC NC QC
17
Reserved Reserved Reserved
Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Task2 Use Case (3a)【Case 3a】 When returning the EV to the station the user will return the EV to normal【Case 3a】 When returning the EV to the station, the user will return the EV to normal
charger if there is no reservation after.
PV installedin the Lyon Confluence
Commercial Power(Renewable Energy produced by local company)
Charging
Control System
NC NC NC QC
18Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Task2 Use Case (3b)【Case 3b】When returning the EV to the station, the user will return the EV to g ,
rapid charger if there is a reservation after.
PV installedin the Lyon Confluence
Commercial Power(Renewable Energy produced by local company)
Charging
Control System
NC NC NC QC
19
Reserved
Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Task2 Use Case (4)【Case 4】 When returning the EV to the station, the user will return the EV to rapid charger g , p g
if there is a surplus power from PV system.
PV installedin the Lyon Confluence
Commercial Power(Renewable Energy produced by local company)
Charging
Control System
NC NC NC QC
20Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Task3 Energy Monitering in existing residencesGoal Beginning of demonstration from June, 2014
A home energy monitoring system (targets: electricity, water and gas) has been introduced in the social housing complex of Cité de Perrache, and a demonstration for residence action pattern change will be conducted by sending alarms or recommendations respecting to their actual energy usage.
Goal g g ,
p g gy g
Introduced technologies・solutionsMulti-circuit recorder being installed in distribution board to measure the energy consumption
amount of each electrical circuitamount of each electrical circuit Add-on device Pulse transmission device for water and gas meterWireless internet environmentTabletVisualization server
Demonstration Items Upper Class
① Evaluation of visualization system(electricity, gas, water)② Evaluation of suitable visualization system in Europe③ Energy saving evaluation by visualization by appliances and
Lower Class
Middle Class
Targeted user in this task.Sense of energy saving → low
③ Energy saving evaluation by visualization by appliances and recommendation system
21
Lower ClassSense of energy saving lowCooperation with social housing is inevitable for a wider diffusion
Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Task3 Cite de Perrache and the SystemMore than 70% from 275 housings participate in this demonstration PJMore than 70% from 275 housings participate in this demonstration PJ.
CMS
internet
<Visualization System Screen>
internet
Distribution Board
Power consumptiondata
Monitoring data
I/F
Internetrouter
SensorsEnergy monitor
I/F
22
Tablet Water meter Gas meter
Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Task3 Opening Ceremony on June 14th
Symbolic Action by French andJapanese partners.
More than 100 citizensparticipated in this event.
23Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Task4 – Community Management SystemBeginning of Demonstration from June, 2014Goal
The CMS (Community Management System) aims at collecting and analyzing in real time data from Task1〜Task3, energy data from other buildings within Confluence district, data from PV systems and data from weather stations as well as static data (inhabitants city information etc ) The CMS also aims at
g g ,Goal
well as static data (inhabitants, city information, etc.). The CMS also aims at supporting green initiatives and policies by focusing on energy for the Grand Lyon and the other stakeholders.
I t d d t h l i l tiCMS(Community Management System) x1 setCommunication Interface to all kinds of sub systems x1 set
Introduced technologies・solutions
Demonstration Scenario
① Evaluation of building energy performance and effectiveness of regulation value
② Evaluation of modification of existing residences
③ Evaluation of enlightenment for sense of energy saving
④ Effectiveness of regional energy demand and Response
24
Response⑤ Evaluation of EV utilization
Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Task4 Role of CMS■Role of CMS:a dynamic tool for urban energy planning
By energy data collection and analysis, we can realize:(1)visualization of dynamic urban energy performance(2)information provision to enterprise or citizen to arouse behavior and conscious
revolutionrevolution ② Grand Lyon and Toshiba has agreed to integrate the following data for the CMS:-Energy Information from Gov CitizensPartners
③ Create indexes from the ll d d f l i l i
buildings in the district-PV systems in the district-Weather stations of SPL-ERDF GIS Open Data of Grand Lyon
Gov
collected data for real-time analysis and for sharing information.
-GIS Open Data of Grand Lyon
CMS +α
① Basis data is the community energy performance data from each TASK of LSC project
25
TASK1 TASK2 TASK3Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」
Our Future Steps Based on the KnowledgeImplementation with knowledge of energy solution
ネルギ モビリテ 水 環境ファシリテ
情報ルスケ セキ リテ 商業 物販
その他ライフサポ ト
ライフサポートサービスインフラ
統合(SCMS)
対象項目
Implementation with knowledge of energy solution FS/demonstration with integrated life-support service
エネルギー モビリティ 水・環境 ティ情報通信
ヘルスケア セキュリティ 商業・物販 ライフサポートサービス
安全 12 3 1 3 3 4 3 2 2
安心 17 4 1 3 3 5 3 2 2
利便 15 7 1 2 3 2 2 2 2
快適 11 5 1 2 1 3 2 2 4
住民視点(QOL)
(SCMS)要求事項
Stabilized energy supply model1
Life SupportLife SupportEnergyEnergy
公平 10 4 1 2 2 3
喜び 11 3 3 2 2 2
経済メリット 21 6 3 2 2 2
効率運営 27 10 5 5 6 4 3 3 3
効率運用 27 6 5 3 5 3 4 3 3 32 Wide-area energy management
Stabilized energy supply model1Energy saving
System stabilization Cost downsocial
infrastructure
security transportationDisaster
Prevention,Security
ブランディング戦略 22 6 4 2 2 4 3 3 3
産業活性化 19 2 3 3 1 7 3 2
地域特性 9 3 2 1
文化保全 2 2
世代循環 2 2 1
防災 10 1 2 3 2
発展・成長(街視点)
2 gy gmodel
Regional Activation
DR allocation
Comfort
System stabilization
Low CO2 emission
Energy saving
Cost down
Thermal and power supply model3
medical・Health care
Commerce・shops
防災 10 1 2 3 2
防犯 1 1 2 1 2
経済メリット 11 1 1 3 3
地域環境 17 6 1 4
地球温暖化防止 23 6
資源節約 13 3
生物多様性 1
持続可能性(国視点)
Thermal and power supply model3
security
Utilization of undiscovered resource
Regional Activation Cost down
26
生物多様性 1
貧困対策 2
その他政策Demonstration(implementation) FS・demonstration
(Technology and business model)Smart Community Summit 2014「Lyon Smart Community PJ」