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ExplicitInstructionforPhonicsIntervention
Skill:PredictableVowelTeams–ai,ayInstructionalDay:One
Section InstructionalRoutine Time
Warm-upActivities
ReviewActivity:ReviewShortausingtheChangeThatSoundActivity.Teacherasksstudentstochangethebeginningorendingsoundofwordstomadenewwordsusingdifferentcoloredmanipulativestoindicatechange.WordList:cat,bat,ham,map,bag,lap,clap,grab,brag,mad,cap,sat,ran,fan
2min.
PhonologicalAwarenessandArticulationof
Skill
ActivatePhonemicAwareness:Theteacherwillsaywordswithlongandshortavowelsounds.Studentswillgivethumbsupforwordscontainingthelongavowelsound.Articulation:Thefrontpartofthetongueismid-heightinthemouth.Thelipsareunroundedandthefacialmusclesarerelativelytense.Modelarticulationofsound.Explainandmodel2vowelteams(ai/ay)standforthelongasound.Practicechorallyandindividually.
3min.
Letter-SoundCorrespondence
LettersoundCorrespondence:Theteacherwillpassoutwordcardshavingdifferentvowelspellingstostudents.Studentswhohavewordswiththeaiorayvowelteamwillgroupthemselvestogetherwiththeirvowelspelling.Otherswillremainseated.WordList:May,Gail,play,rain,stray,day,stays,tail,gray,trail,pain,waits
2min.
WordReadingBlendingRoutines
(sound-by-soundorcontinuous)
WordReadingList:May,Gail,play,rain,stray,day,stays,tail,gray,trail,pain,waitsReadwordsfromWordCardsIDo:Teacherreadswordsonwordcards.Modelblendingrountine(ex.Ashlock,corereadingseries)WeDo:Teacherandstudentsreadwordsonwordcardstogetherusingblendingroutinesstudentshavebeentaught.YouDo:Studentsreadwordsonwordcardstogether.Studentswhisperread-teachermovesaroundtolistentoeachstudentindividuallytoprovideimmediate,correctivefeedback.
5min.
WordWork
WordBuildingWords:May-day,stay,play:rain-pain,pail,tailWordChainswithmagneticletters.IDo:Tellstudentstothinkaboutwherethe/ā/soundisintheword.Mostoftenifitisinthemiddleofthewordthespellingisusuallyai.Whenthesound/ā/isattheendoftheword,thespellingisusuallyay.Teachermodelsonewordchainforstudents.Buildsthewordmay-changetoday.Usethinkaloudtomodelexplicitlyforstudent.ex."maytoday:(segmentthesoundswithroutinetaught)m-/ay/d-/ay/the/m/changesto/d/soI'llmovethemoutandslideinthed"WeDo:Teacherandstudentsdoonewordchaintogether.day-bayYouDo:Studentsdowordschainsindividually;teachercontinuallymonitorsandprovidesfeedback..
5min.
Dictation
May,Gail,play,rain,stray,day,stays,tail,gray,trail,pain,waits
3min.
TextApplication
1. Havestudentsidentifythewordsinstoryonethatcontainthetargetedskill.2. Readtheidentifiedwords.3. ReadStoryOne. 10
min.
ExplicitInstructionforPhonicsIntervention
Skill:PredictableVowelTeams–ai,ayInstructionalDay:Two
Section InstructionalRoutine Time
Warm-upActivities
ReviewActivity:ReviewShortausingThumbsupactivityforshortawords.WordList:cat,bat,hit,map,bag,log,clap,grab,brag,mad,cap,sit,ran,fun
2min.
PhonologicalAwarenessandArticulationof
Skill
ActivatePhonemicAwareness:Teacherwillsaywordswithlonga.Studentswilldeterminewhetherthelongasoundisinthemedialorfinalposition
Articulation:Notusuallydonebutcanaddifneededbystudents. 3min.
Letter-SoundCorrespondence
LettersoundCorrespondence:Giveeachstudentalistofwordswithaiandayspellings.Havestudentscircleaiandayineachword.Reviewwithstudentsay,aiarevowelteamsthatstandforthelongasound.
WordList:May,Gail,play,rain,stray,day,stays,tail,gray,trail,pain,waits,
2min.
WordReadingBlendingRoutines
(sound-by-soundorcontinuous)
WordReadingList:May,Gail,play,rain,stray,day,stays,tail,gray,trail,pain,waitsReadwordsusinglettercards.IDo:Teachersmodelschangingbeginninganadendingsoundlettercardstoformwords.Teacherthenreadsthenewword.Useblendingroutines.WeDo:Teacherandstudentrepeattheaboveactivitytogetherusingappropriateblendingroutines.YouDo:Individualstudentsarecalledontochangesoundstocreatenewwordsandthenreadthem.
5min.
WordWork
WordBuildingWords:May,Gail,play,rain,stray,day,stays,tail,gray,trail,pain,waits
IDo:Tellstudentstothinkaboutwherethe/ā/soundisintheword.Mostoftenifitisinthemiddleofthewordthespellingisusuallyai.Whenthesound/ā/isattheendoftheword,thespellingisusuallyay.Teachermodelswordbuildingactivityusingwordsfromwordlists.Modelusingthinkaloudandappropriatesegmenting/blendingroutines.
WeDo:Teacherandstudentsbuildwordstogether.YouDo:Teacherdictateswordsforstudentstobuild.
5min.
Dictation
staygrayGailsplayswaitrainclaytray
3min.
TextApplication
Readstoryonewithidentifiedtargetwords.Readcleancopyofstoryone.
10min.
ExplicitInstructionforPhonicsInterventionSkill:PredictableVowelTeams–ai,ay
InstructionalDay:Three
Section InstructionalRoutine Time
Warm-upActivities
ReviewActivity:ReviewsightwordsusingPopcornwordsactivity.WordList:and,to,is,at,the,on,they,from,with,for,want,about,a,it(orsightwordsappropriateforyourstudents)
2min.
PhonologicalAwarenessandArticulationof
Skill
ActivatePhonemicAwareness:Teacherwillsaywordswithlongandshortavowelsounds.Studentswillstandupifthewordshavealongasound.Articulation:Notusuallydonebutcanaddifneededbystudents.
Ifskillissecure,thenspendthistimeintextapplication.
3min.
Letter-SoundCorrespondence
LettersoundCorrespondence:Theteacherwillpassoutwordcardstostudentshavingdifferentvowelspellings.Studentswhohavetheaiorayspellingwillgroupthemselvestogetherwiththeirvowelspelling.Otherswillremainseated.WordList:day,gray,rain,May,gail,play,wait,trail,tail
Ifskillissecure,thenspendthistimeintextapplication.
2min.
WordReadingBlendingRoutines
(sound-by-soundorcontinuous)
WordReadingList:day,gray,rain,May,gail,play,wait,trail,tailFlipBooksIDo:ShowanewwordwiththeflipbookwiththesnononesideandtheailontheotherReadthenewwordsusingthinkaloudandmodelingblendingroutines.WeDo:Teacherandstudentusetheflipbooktomakeanewwordandreadittogether.
YouDo:Havestudentsmakenewwordsusingtheflipbookandreadthem.
5min.
WordWork
WordBuildingWords:day,gray,rain,May,gail,play,wait,trail,tailMagneticLettersIDo:Teachermodelsusingthemagneticletterstobuildaword.
WeDo:Teacherandstudentsusemagneticletterstobuildanotherword.
YouDo:Studentsusemagneticletterstobuildremainingwords.
5min.
Dictation
mayplayfrailsnailintherainwayplain
3min.
TextApplication
Identifytargetwordsinstory2.Readstory2.
10min.
ExplicitInstructionforPhonicsIntervention
Skill:PredictableVowelTeams–ai,ayInstructionalDay:Four
Section InstructionalRoutine Time
Warm-upActivities
ReviewActivity:ReviewSightWordsusingPancakeWordActivityWordList:and,to,is,at,the,on,they,from,with,for,want,about,a,it(cansubstitutewordsmorespecifictoyourstudentgroupiftheyarepreviouslytaughtsightwords) 2min.
PhonologicalAwarenessandArticulationof
Skill
ActivatePhonemicAwareness:Teacherwillsaywordswithlonga.UsingElkoninboxesandachip,studentswillindicatewhetherthelongasoundisinthemedialorfinalposition
Articulation:Doifneededbystudents
Ifskillissecure,thenspendthistimeintextapplication.
3min.
Letter-SoundCorrespondence
LettersoLettersoundCorrespondence:Giveeachstudentalistofwordswithaiandayspellings.Havestudentscircleaiandayineachword.WordList:snail,plain,way,bay,lay,sail,frail,wails,faint,
Ifskillissecure,thenspendthistimeintextapplication.
2min.
WordReadingBlendingRoutines
(sound-by-soundorcontinuous)
WordReadingList:snail,plain,way,bay,lay,sail,frail,wails,faintClosedWordSortai/ayIDo:Teachermodelswordsortactivity.Thinkaloudidentificationofvowelteamandplacingwordoncorrectsideofsort.WeDo:Teacherandstudentsdowordsorttogether.YouDo:Studentsdowordsortindividually.
5min.
WordWork
WordBuildingWords:snail,plain,way,bay,lay,sail,frail,wails,faint,BuildingWordsusingLetterTilesIDo:Teachermodelswordbuildingwithlettertiles.Usethinkaloudstrategytoemphasizeapplicationoftargetskill.WeDo:Teacherandstudentsdowordsorttogether.YouDo:Studentsbuildwordsusinglettertiles.
5min.
Dictation
Thefrailsnailwails.Thewaytothebayisplain
3min.
TextApplication1. Readstorytwo.
10min.
ExplicitInstructionforPhonicsIntervention
Skill:PredictableVowelTeams–ai,ayInstructionalDay:Five
Section InstructionalRoutine Time
Warm-upActivities
ReviewActivity:ChangeThatSound-TeacherasksstudentstochangeblockstoshowwherethesoundinthewordschangeWordList:cake,rake,name,same,tale,take,shake,flame,cape,grape,cave,wave,make,brake 2min.
PhonologicalAwarenessandArticulationof
Skill
ActivatePhonemicAwareness:Dooddoneoutactivity.Givestudentthreewords.Studentmustpickthewordthatdoesnothavethelongasound.Articulation:Useasneeded.Seepreviouslessons.
Ifskillissecure,thenspendthistimeintextapplication.
3min.
Letter-SoundCorrespondence
LettersoundCorrespondence:Reviewlettersoundassociation.Studentspracticesoundchorally&individually.LetterSoundCorrespondence:Givestudentssentenceswithnewwordsandhavethemtocirclenewwords.WordList:May,Gail,play,rain,stray,day,stays,tail,gray,trail,pain,waits,snail,plain,way,bay,lay,sail,frail,wails
Ifskillissecure,thenspendthistimeintextapplication.
2min.
WordReadingBlendingRoutines
(sound-by-soundorcontinuous)
WordReadingList:ClosedSortusingPocketChart:May,Gail,play,rain,stray,day,stays,tail,gray,trail,pain,waits,snail,plain,way,bay,lay,sail,frail,wails,IDo:Teachermodelssortusingtwowordcardsandpocketchart.
WeDo:Teacherandstudentsdowordsorttogetherusingtwomorewordcardsandpocketchart.YouDo:Studentssortremainingwordcardsinpocketchart.
5min.
WordWork
WordBuildingWords:WriteWordswithPaperandPencil:May,Gail,play,rain,stray,day,stays,tail,gray,trail,pain,waitsIDo:Teachermodelsactivitybysayingthewordandremindingstudentstothinkaboutwherethesoundisinthewordinordertoknowwhichspellingtouse.Writetwoexamplesontheboardwhileusingthinkaloud.WeDo:Teacherandstudentspracticetheaboveactivitytogether.Encouragestudentthinkaloudtoallowteachertoassessapplicationofskill.YouDo:Teacherdictatesremainingwordsandstudentswritethemonpaper.
5min.
DictationThedaystaysgray.Rainisontheway.Thedogisinpain.
3min.
TextApplication
Readstorythree.FormativeAssessment:Studentshouldreadtargetedskillwordswiththegoalbeing95%accuracy.
10min.
ExplicitInstructionforPhonicsIntervention
TargetWordsForPredictableVowelTeams–ai,ayStories
Story1 Story2 Story3SkillSpecificNewwords(10-14)
SkillSpecificNewWords
(5-7)
SkillSpecificWordsFromStory1(5-7)
SkillSpecificNewwords
(10-14words)day sail Gail Jay
gray lay may train
rain way day main
May frail bay mail
Gail snail grain
play plain Spain
wait wails Ray
trail faint Clay
tail sways
stays rails
okay pails
fails
pays
ExplicitInstructionforPhonicsIntervention
InstructionalFocus:PredictableVowelTeams–ai,ay
StoryNumber:1
The Stray Dog
The day is gray. It may rain. May and Gail want to play
at the pond. They will meet on the trail to the pond. May gets
to the trail first and waits for Gail.
Gail finds a stray dog on the trail. The dog is in pain.
The dog tucks his tail as Gail comes close. May sees Gail and
runs to meet her. Gail stays with the dog and sends May for
help. May will bring help. The dog will be okay.
ExplicitInstructionforPhonicsInterventionInstructionalFocus:PredictableVowelTeams–ai,ay
StoryNumber:2
A Day at the Bay
Gail and May plan a day at the bay. May and Gail
want to sail on the bay and lay in the sun. On the way to the
bay, they see a frail snail and a plain frog on a log. The plain frog
gulps the frail snail and May wails!
Gail and May get to the bay. First they lay in the sun.
They get so hot they start to feel faint. Then they go to the dock
and get a boat to sail. As they sail on the bay, they cool off.
May and Gail have a fun day at the bay.
ExplicitInstructionforPhonicsIntervention
InstructionalFocus:PredictableVowelTeams–ai,ay
StoryNumber:3
The Train to Spain
Jay drives a train on the main line. The train takes mail and grain
to Spain. Jay pays for Ray and Clay to ride the train with him to Spain.
The train sways and comes off the rails. The grain spills on the
mail. Ray and Clay use pails to pick up the mail and the grain. Jay
fails to get the mail and grain to Spain on time.