SITE Leadership

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    Society of International Travel Executives

    ASIA-PACIFIC UNIVERSITY

    Mick Yates, Singapore, October 1999

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    October 1999 Leadership University mick yates 2

    Agenda

    Leadership challenge results

    Leadership & values

    Leadership & change

    4 Es of Leadership?

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    Change, growth & Leadership

    - some questions

    How much Change are you facing? How good is your strategy to take advantage

    of these changes How ready is your organization to execute

    this new strategy? Do you have enough Leaders at all levels to

    get the job done? Do these Leaders have all the skills they

    need?

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    How much change are you facing?

    Adapted from Igor Ansoff gap analysis tools

    1. Gap assessment: Marketplace change

    QuiteQuite

    a lota lot

    AA

    lotlot

    TotalTotal

    chaos!chaos!

    AA

    littlelittle

    NoneNone

    3.5

    Range 2 - 5

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    How good is your business

    strategy to take advantage of this?

    2. Gap assessment: Competitive strategy

    QuiteQuite

    competitivecompetitive

    AggressiveAggressive WayWay

    ahead ofahead ofthethe

    market!market!

    NotNot

    goodgoodenoughenough

    TotallyTotally

    InadequateInadequate

    2.9

    Range 2 - 5

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    How ready is your organization to

    execute this new strategy ?

    3. Gap assessment: Organization readiness

    WellWell

    adaptedadapted

    Very wellVery well

    adaptedadapted

    WayWay

    ahead ofahead ofthethe

    market!market!

    NotNot

    goodgoodenoughenough

    2.5

    Range 1 - 4

    TotallyTotally

    InadequateInadequate

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    Do you have enough Leaders at all

    levels to get the job done?

    Some .Some .

    . need. needmoremore

    EnoughEnough MoreMore

    than wethan weneedneed

    4. Gap assessment: Leader bench strength

    NotNot

    veryverymanymany

    None,None,

    reallyreally

    3.1

    Range 2 - 4

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    Do these Leaders have all the skills

    they need?

    OKOK StrongStrong Wow!!Wow!!

    5. Gap assessment: Leadership Skills

    SomeSomeNoNo 2.6

    Range 2 - 4

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    Agenda

    Leadership challenge results

    Leadership & values

    Leadership & change

    4 Es of Leadership?

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    1. are interdependentwithfollowers

    Leaders

    2. have a rock-solid value systemwhich is congruent with their

    followers3. always accelerate change

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    L

    L

    Autocratic versus participative

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    L

    L

    Involved versus empoweringInvolved versus empowering

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    Socie

    ty

    Socie

    ty

    Value systems

    companycompany colleag

    ue

    colleague

    individualindividual

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    Mohandas Gandhi

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    National Geographic

    Genghis Khan

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    Leadership challenge results

    Leadership & values

    Leadership & change

    4 Es of Leadership?

    Agenda

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    Discontinuity of change

    5 Years 5 Years

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    John P. Kotter on change

    Create a vision andstrategyfor the

    future

    Develop a powerful guidingcoalition Establish a sense ofurgencyfor

    change

    Communicate the change vision

    Gain and sustain momentum

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    Entrenched

    30-60%

    Overwhelmed

    30-60%

    Learners

    10-?%

    Capacity

    for

    Change

    Comfort

    level

    BSers

    10-20%

    David Noer on change

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    Start with (and stick to) a vision

    Let go (of your power)

    Patience

    Listen for what is not said

    Interdependence via process

    Asia & West

    Asia

    Asia

    Asia

    Asia

    x Set out clear ground rules up front

    x Expose your value system, first

    x

    Empowerment contractx Get all the issues out

    x Stick to the process

    x West

    x West

    x

    Westx West

    x Asia & West

    Leaders facilitate change

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    Agenda

    Leadership challenge results

    Leadership & values

    Leadership & change

    4 Es of Leadership?

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    Envision

    Enable

    Empower

    Energize

    Set in a 100% congruent value system

    Innovate fast!

    Connect knowledge

    Teach Leadership

    Facilitate

    4 es to lead change

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    ENERGIZE

    ENVISIONStrategic

    Innovation

    ENABLEInstitutional

    Interdependence

    EMPOWER

    Facilitating

    & Teaching

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    Mohandas Gandhi (1869-1948)

    ENVISION The political independence of India, based on

    spiritual renewal of her people, and on the

    equality of Hindu, Muslim. Abolish castes.

    ENABLE Organization skills - e.g. ambulance corps

    The "Constructive Program". The Ashrams.Congress charter. "Swadeshi".

    EMPOWER Discipline & freedom, for self and followers.

    "Satyagraha" and "Swaraj". Love. Respect.

    ENERGIZE Walked the talk - he was the programThe "Salt March". Fasting. Charisma.

    Disregard for self - no fear - prison. Words.

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    ENVISION Preserve nomadic lifestyle & live off the

    land. Realize the longstanding Mongol

    dream of "conquering the World".

    ENABLE Compound bow, short stirrup. "Yasa" code.

    Merit based units of 10, 1000, 10000.Pony express communications.

    EMPOWER Trusted Locals running conquered cities.

    Promotion on merit. Generous. Loyal. Frank.

    ENERGIZE Very strong & clear Mongol values.Always led from the front. Charismatic.

    Either surrender or be slaughtered!

    Genghis Khan (1162-1227)

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    Management

    Action

    Leadership

    Action

    Jack Welch

    Lou Gerstner

    Gaps: What kind of action?

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    Management action

    Market gap - new products

    Innovation Choices

    Best value

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    Future picture

    Pathway

    Targets

    Leadership action

    ENVISIONthe change

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    Management action

    Competitive gap - benchmarking

    Costs Processes

    Speed

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    Simplify Right tools

    Standardize

    Leadership actionENABLEthe change

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    Management action Organization gap - new design

    Structures Roles

    Procedures

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    Free to act

    Accountable

    Interdependent

    Leadership actionEMPOWERthe change

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    Your story

    Walk the talk

    Teach

    Course correct

    Leadership actionENERGIZEthe change

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    Never underestimate the enemy.Respect him, but equally always

    remember, regardless of the odds, team

    to team, yours is better. If there is anydoubt in your mind in regard to thisprevious sentence you had better start

    training harder, or hand over your

    commandAustralian Army Leadership Manual, 1994

    Junior Leadership on the Battlefield