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Grammar Notes
• Use the simple past to tell about things that are finished.– We arrived last night
Past X
Now
Future
Grammar Notes
• There are three spellings for the regular simple past in affirmative statements:– d
• Arrivearrived• I arrived late.
– ed• LandLanded• We landed in Quito.
– ied• TryTried• He tried to change his flight.
Grammar Notes
• Use did not + base form of the verb in negative statements.– We did not stay at the hotel.
• Use didn’t for negative statements in speaking or informal writing.– We didn’t stay at a hotel.
Grammar Notes
• The verb form is the same for all of the subject pronouns– I visited Seoul.– You visited Cincinnati.– She visited Mexico City.– He visited Tokyo.– It visited Melbourne. – We visited Dubai.– They visited Bogota.
Grammar Notes
• Time markers usually come at the beginning or end of a sentence.– Yesterday I studied.– I studied yesterday.
• You can use yesterday alone. You can also use it before morning, afternoon, or evening.– I visited my friends yesterday.– I visited my friends yesterday evening.
• This is just more specific on the time.
Grammar Notes
• Use ago after a length of time.– I started this class a month ago.
• Use last before words like night, week, or year.– I arrived here last month.