Simon Ton

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    Dr. Simonton Report

    Dr. O. Carl Simonton

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    Dr. O. Carl Simonton

    I am honored that we were asked to present the keynoteaddress here today, and I feel that it is appropriate becausemy experience with mind development has inuenced thedirection of my entire practice of medicine for the last four

    years. You see, I began with the idea that a patients attitudeplayed a role in his response to any form of treatment andcould inuence the course of his disease. As I exploredthis, I found the Mind Control concepts gave me a tool touse in teaching the patient how to begin the interactionand become involved with his own health process. I wouldsay that it is the most powerful single tool that I haveto offer the patient.

    Over the past four years now, I have continued to explorepatient attitude and how the patients thoughts and mind

    inuence his disease. What I am going to share with you thismorning are some of the observations that we have madeas we try to examine the limits. It is no longer a matter ofattitudes inuencing a persons health in general but to whatdegree and how we can change this inuence.

    There is a wealth of information on this. It hasoverwhelmed me as I pursued this to nd out just howmuch information is available. We were discussing just thismorning where the greatest amount of criticism of my workcomes. It usually comes from the least informed. Whetherit is a professional person or a lay person I nd irrelevant.

    Still we have a tendency to check everything out against ourexperience. That is ne and good, and I think we all shoulddo that. But I do nd that the more information a personhas, the more open he is to these ideas.

    To give you an idea of the absolute wealth of informationin the literature on the mental aspects of disease andparticularly related to cancer, since I am a cancer specialist,I will begin with a quotation which is one of my favoritequotations. It was delivered by the President of the AmericanCancer Society, a very eminent oncologist by the nameof Pendergast. This was his Presidential Address to theAmerican Cancer Society in 1959, fteen years ago. and Iquote, Anyone who has had extensive experience in thetreatment of cancer is aware that there are great differences,among patients. I personally have observed cancer patientswho have undergone successful treatment and were livingand well for years. Then, an emotional stress such as the deathof a son in World War II, the indelity of a daughter-in-law,or the burden of long unemployment seemed to have beenprecipitating factors in the reactivation of their disease,which then resulted in death. There is some evidence that thecourse of disease in general is affected by emotional stress. It

    is my sincere hope that we can widen the quest to include thedistinct possibility that within ones mind is a power capableof exerting forces which can either enhance or inhibit theprogress of this disease.

    There are over two hundred articles in the worlds

    literature that speak to the point of the interaction betweena persons mind, his psyche and his disease. Well over halfof these deal with cancer specically. If I looked at just thereports that deal with stress and health and disease, it wouldbe overwhelming the amount of work that is done alongthese lines. But just dealing with the disease of cancer andthe emotional aspect of that disease, the mount of work bothfrom clinical experimentation and animal experimentationit is overwhelming. It amazed me that this much work, thatthis much information was available and I was ignorant oit as a cancer specialist. This is not just in the psychiatric

    literature. It is in such journals as the Journal of the NationaCancer Institute the Journal of Cancer Research, and thejournal of cancer itself that is published by the AmericanCancer Society.

    I will try to present some of the salient features I haveobserved both in the literature and in dealing with severathousand cancer patients over the last several years. Thebiggest single factor, emotionally, in the development ofcancer in general is a signicant loss six to eighteen monthsprior to the diagnosis of the disease.

    This has been shown in several long-term studies byindependent investigators with control groups. In the generapopulation this is not at all the case. And, if this point isitself looked at, we see that it is not just that loss that isa signicant factor, but it is the way that loss is receivedby the individual.

    You see, the loss has to be sufcient to cause a feelingof helplessness and hopelessness that persists on the part ofthe patient. Thus, it would seem that his basic resistance goesdown, allowing the malignancy to develop clinically.

    Therefore, it is not just the event, but the life historypattern of the patient that we are looking at. I have seenover and over again two adults lose a child. One parent doesne and adjusts to the loss and the other one does not and a

    very severe state of depression results. Again, this is not theloss that is the important thing. It is the persons response tothe loss; the fact that he is unable to deal with it effectivelyThat reects on an entire life history pattern which I wonttry to go into at this time because it gets involved. We willrefer to it from time to time, but as far as the personality ofthe cancer patient, I dont believe one can honestly search the

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    literature and conclude that there is not a cancer personalityany more that I believe one can honestly search the literatureand disagree that personality is an integral party of heartdisease. I believe it is equally as obvious. Actually, mywork has become much easier with the new book, Type ABehavior and Your Heart, since it clearly delineates so many

    things about heart disease that I feel are also true about theemotional aspects of cancer.

    One thing that makes it difcult to accept the personalityof a cancer patient is that it is not as honorable a personalityto have in our society as is the heart personality. The heartpersonality, basically, is an individual who is overworking,always has ten jobs going, doing more than he feels he canpossible accomplish, and is usually late. Whereas, the cancerpatient does not go. I can talk to this point fairly easilysince I had cancer myself at age seventeen, and the cancer

    personality denitely ts my personality. I believe all of ushave all aspects of all personalities in us. It depends on whichwe care to express, or which we learn to express.

    The current working title of our book is, The CancerPersonality And How To Modify It. To me, it does relativelylittle good to outline the problem without being able topresent a reasonable solution. This is what I feel has beendone so many times in the past, is just outlining the problem.I certainly hope and strongly believe that I am capable ofchanging my personality. As a matter of fact, it changeswhether or not I want it to. That, again, is one of the big things

    that we see in life is change. That is one thing that doesntchange is that everything keeps changing.

    As far as the aspects of the cancer personality that canbe pretty well delineated is that the cancer patient--and Istrongly object to the word victim as applied to me when Ihad the disease and just in general--has a tendency towardsself-pity. I believe this is one of the most self-destructiveaspects of the cancer personality.

    Going along with this is a very poor self-image on thepart of the cancer patient. His capacity to trust is verylimited. That is both trust himself and other people. A lot thatunderlies this stems from rejection, either real or imagined,that the patient has suffered.

    The third clearly outlined aspect of the cancer personal-ity is a strong tendency to hold resentment. Another way ofsaying that is he has a great deal of difculty in forgiving,letting go of what he considers injustices done to himselfor someone else.

    The last aspect is a poor ability to develop and maintain

    long-term meaningful relationships. All of these are verymuch interrelated and it becomes a little articial to separatethem out. We like to talk in blacks and whites and ireally seems that the world is made up of varying shadesof gray. I realize that just in setting this out, it lends adegree of articiality to it.

    The part of my presentation which I really like to talkabout the most because I really consider what I have saidso far is the most negative aspect of looking at the wholeproblem, and that is, how do we begin to modify this? Howdo we make changes in the personality, or how do we helpthe cancer patient change his personality? This is what Ispend most of my time doing.

    There is one key word that I would bring in at thistime. To summarize all of this in one idea, it would be the

    idea of expectancy. Another way of saying expectancy in aless psychological connotation is hope; hope being positiveexpectancy; dread being negative expectancy. Expectingsomething good to happen versus expecting somethingbad to happen.

    I have observed three major factors in dealing with theidea of hope or expectancy of a patient. The rst is thebelief-system of the patient. His belief about this disease; histreatment, and his ability to get well.

    The next major factor is the belief-system of the family

    about the patients disease, his treatment, and his abilityto get well. That is a very major factor in modifying anddealing with the personality.

    The last observation is the belief-system of thephysician.

    It is interesting to observe that not infrequently thebelief-system of the physician is as negative as the belief-system of the patient, and sometimes even more so. Iam convinced that the physicians belief-system and hisexpectancy inuences the course of treatment. That is verythreatening because it causes us, as physicians, to begin tolook at what our belief-systems are.

    Now, as I go back to the belief-system of the patient, yousee, cancer in our society means the same thing as deathThats a bad place to start from

    Now, it is important that that be modied, obviouslyWe will go into the specic ways that we do that later. Iwill try to give you an idea of the theory behind it, andStephanie will cover the specic day-to-day aspects of howwe practically do this.

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    Then comes the patients idea of his treatment. You see,I am a Radiation Oncologist and I use radiation therapy intreating my patients. I nd that the patients, and the patientsfamilys beliefs about this inuence the way the patientresponds. Whether he believes he is going to be nauseated,

    whether or not he believes he is going to be weak, whetheror not he believes he is going to be burned, whether orno he believes this is going to be something very good orsomething very bad inuences the way the patient is goingto respond. The best way I can exemplify this is that as agroup, during the time I was in the Air Force, I treated mostof the patients who came back from overseas, and that inincluded a large number of Japanese patients. As a group, Ifound their fear was the greatest about radiation, which is

    very understandable, and their side effects were among themost difcult to control and the most severe.

    The only really severe side effect from radiation I hadwhile in the Air Force was from a Japanese woman who hada minimal amount of treatment. I went back to check, surethat I must have made an error I must have overdosed her insome way. But, when I went back and double checked, I couldnd that she had had much less, because at that time, I didnot appreciate the fact that the patients belief-system wassuch a big factor. Then, as I went back through and looked atthis, it became obvious that it was. As the patient comes in webegin to approach this very early in talking to them. Whatdo you expect from this treatment? What horror-stories

    have you heard? We try to clear the air of all of that.Lets understand what we are doing, and not feel, in orderto get rid of this disease, we have to be hurt. There isa lot to that. The treatment has got to make you a littlesick in order to get well.

    Now, if he has a simple cancer and has been told fteenor twenty times by everybody around him how lucky andhow fortunate he is, these patients do well.

    On the other hand, the lung cancer patient, everybodysay, Sorry to hear its lung cancer. I would like to have yourgarden hose after you died.

    They come in and their expectancy is very bad. Intrying to explain to them the importance of this, it becomesdifcult because this outside of the way we normally thinkabout things. It is certainly outside of the way I used tothink about things.

    But, you see, if we begin to educate ourselves and ourpatients, then we realize that cancer is a normal processgoing on in all of us, that we have cancerous cells developing

    malignant degeneration all the time. The body recognizesthem and destroys them the way it handles any foreignprotein. I think of cancer a lot in the way I used to think otuberculosis. It is not a matter of having to get rid of all ofthe cancer cells, because we develop cancer cells all the timeIt is getting the body back winning again, handling its own

    processes. It is not important to rid of all. We like that, buthat is the black and white versus grays again.

    Understanding about the treatment, both with thepatient, the family and the physician is very importantand many physicians are negative about many of thetypes of cancer therapy. This is an important factor thais just beginning to be appreciated. It is well appreciatedin psychological literature, but there is a gap betweenpsychology and medicine, and it is a big gap. This is beingbridged by many people in the area of psychosomatic

    medicine in a few areas, but these are really very small. Oneof the most healthy signs I see is an opening of the thinkingof the physician brought about largely by the publicity onacupuncture that is causing us to say, There are a lot ofthings that we really dont have answers to that seem towork. That has helped a lot. The book, Type A Behavior AndYour Heart, which is written by the very eminent physiciansin San Francisco, Drs. Friedman and Rosenman, is doing a loto open the minds of people, and that includes patients andphysicians. It is just changing the awareness and thinking ofpeople. That is really what we are talking about.

    I can say as far as my belief-system goes--I knowpatients get well without any form of treatment, but asfar as malignancy goes, we have people that are open andclosed and told to go home and die. From a medical sciencestandpoint, we would say there is simply no chance thatperson is going to get well whatever you do for them. Wellthey get well. The percentage is very small; it is very rarebut that person gets well. Something happens, and whenanalyzed, the small numbers that have been looked at, thereseems to be a very possible psychological, socio-religiousthing happening there in that individual as a basic changein his will to live, going from a giving up to a very strongnew hope. Something happens, you see, that changes theorientation of the person.

    I believe that is what is happening in these people. So, yousee, if you start looking at it that way, then what of people whoare diagnosed as incurable and who, get well? So, what are thelimitations of the bodys ability to heal itself?

    With that, I will turn it over to Stephanie and let explainsome of the specic aspects of what wo do with the cancerpatients at our clinic.

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    Mrs. Stephanie Simonton

    Thank you.

    Before I get into the actual specic of what we do witha patient, I will try to give you an overview of the type

    of practice we have. it has been my experience, and it wasmy experience before I began working in this eld thatpeople who have a knowledge of Mind Control techniques,parapsychology, mind-body relationship, seem to think thatwhen a physician decides to treat his patients wholisticallyand deal with their minds as well as their body, thereis an ideal, perfect practice of medicine going on. I amgoing to try--if it seems negative, I am going to try to give

    you a realistic picture of what a physician who tries toaddress himself to the psychological aspects of any diseasefaces in the patient.

    Let me rst begin by telling you about the type ofpractice we have. We are in private practice so that themajority of our patients are referred to us for medicaltreatment. They come to us from local physicians, surgeons,and other specialists and family physicians in the area forthe medical treatment of their malignancy. Most of themcome unknowing of what we offer in mental approaches andin psychological support. They come strictly for radiationtherapy. This represents about 90% of the patients thatwe treat.

    Out of these patients, most of them nd out after theyare referred to us that we address ourselves to their emotionsand their mental aspects. Out of those patients, a majority --50 to 60% of those patients will not involve themselvesat all in any form of psycho-therapy. They will not userelaxation and mental image techniques; they will not attendgroup therapy; they will not bring their families in forconferences. Many of them become very angry and go backto the referring physicians and ask for another doctor tobe put on the case.

    That shows you the rst problem. That is over 90% of thepatients we deal with in our medical practice. I will talk a littlemore about why I think that happens in a moment.

    The other type of patient we see locally are patients whohear about us through their physicians or through the localcommunity. They are generally patients who do not haveactive disease process. They may have had cancer a year,two, three, four, ve years ago. There is no active evidenceof disease, but they are learning to deal with what wenow know as a very real residual of cancer, and that isfear. Fear of recurrence, fear of spread, will it come back,

    what can he do to keep it from coming back, can he everexpect to live a normal life again. These patients are veryrewarding to deal with.

    A simple basic meditation technique is greatest toofor these patients, to allow them to quiet themselves, to

    relax, to tune into themselves and to gain condence intheir own ability to keep themselves healthy. We usuallyhave them attend group therapy for a way of ventingtheir feelings.

    The third type of patient we see in our ofce, andthe last group I will try to describe for you, we are veryselective about and treat very few. But, we have begun toallow some patients to come in from out-of-town, usuallyout-of-state.

    They generally come to us for psycho-therapy onlyThey either receive their medical treatment in their localcommunity, or there is no appropriate treatment availableto them. These may be patients who have completed althe chemotherapy there is for their disease and had all thesurgery that is appropriate, and they are sort of waitingI think these are probably the most exciting rewardingpatients we deal with. We joke at the ofce about whetherwe help them more or they help us more because it isfrom these patients \and from the insight that they tellus about that they gain their own disease process that welearn from the most.

    These patients, in essence, come to us saying, I knowI have participated in the development and the progressof my disease. I know that my own emotional factors area component and I need some help in dealing with that.This is a very exciting patient to deal with. It is gratifying thatsome of these patients who have very good responses havemade the remark, as they begin to get well, that having canceris one of the most meaningful things they have ever hadhappen to the, which is an unusual thought when you thinkabout the general ideas we have about cancer.

    Let me give you an idea of the basic concepts that we usein our psycho-therapy. I think the rst one, and foremost, ithe one that would explain why we have difculty in gettingmany, if not most of our patients to accept this approachThat is the basic concept that we operate on that personparticipates both in the development of their malignancy asw ell as in the course of their treatment and their responseto any form of treatment.

    In other words, what we are saying is that, in essence, itseems logical that if a person is able to mentally inuence

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    whether or not the disease spreads or are able to gain controlof their disease in the rst place. Most of the work donein psychological literature points of contributing emotionalfactors six to eighteen months prior to the development ofthe disease. We see life history patterns with cancer patients;we see common stresses among them.

    I think one of the reasons that people have difcultywith this is that we confuse responsibility with blame. Ourpatients get the idea that they should feel ashamed or guiltyfor the disease. There is a vast difference, I believe, betweenresponsibility and blame.

    If you stop to think about it, if you were not to give yourbody any food for several months, we know that you would,in all likelihood, become very ill, if not die.

    Now, we wouldnt blame the body and beat up on itbecause it got sick. For some reason, we dont use that sameidea with our emotions, because, we all have emotional needsthat are as strong if not stronger than physical needs.

    There have been studies done where they have takenlive infants and given them shelter, food, clothing, the thingsthey need to survive physically and they have literally diedfor lack of emotional support via attention from the mothercreature. So, we know that a human being does not live byphysical needs alone. We have emotional needs that are veryimportant, and if those needs arent met the body can easily

    become diseased, if not die. That is something we shouldntfeel guilty about. for some reason, our emotions are thingsthat we are not supposed to talk about and are not supposedto be important. But they are. Sometimes, we ignore them,they make us very aware of themselves in some way.

    So, what happens with our patients who reject theapproach is like a double-edged sword. They may gaincomfort in the fact they have nothing to do with thedevelopment of their disease. On the other hand, the factthat they believe that makes it difcult for them to see thatthey can do anything about the future of it. Whereas, inorder to mentally inuence the future and the progress ofa persons disease, most need to accept responsibility for it.Our patients who do best do accept responsibility for itsdevelopment in the beginning.

    It is difcult for me really to convey emotionally whatour patients go through at this point. The family members somany times will say, A-ha. Now I know why. You are right. Ican see where my mother or my sister lost her will to live, soI can see how she participated.

    The patient cant see this. We all have blinders when icomes to ourselves. If you want to appreciate how difcultit is, the next time you have a cold or the u, instead ofexcusing it on the weather or exposure, try asking yourselfWhy did I need this disease? What need is it fullling forme? Imagine that your relatives and your ends and your

    doctor are all posing that question to you. And, yes, we aregoing to give you a pill to help the pain, but in addition tothat, why did you need this? What need is it lling?

    Now, I think if you try that the next time you are illyou will begin to experience a change in consciousneswhen you look at disease, not as an agent that acts onthe body from without, but as a result of a breakdownfrom within. A breakdown of the spirit, a breakdown ofthe mind and emotions that result in a breakdown of thebody resistance.

    One of the things we try and do early in our treatmentof a patient is to take as much fear out of the word canceras possible. As my husband has already mentioned to youcancer is synonymous with death in our society for a largepart, and that is purely an unhealthy attitude.

    If you believe at all that what you fear will come uponyou, we as a society almost have a morbid fear of cancerThere are many forms of cancer that are less harmfuto you than many other diseases. The more we can getaway from the fear, the better, because fear ascribes power

    of any situation.

    I remember recently in a group therapy session, we weretalking about the cancer cell itself. Most people, we foundin our discussions, visualize a cancer cell being a very uglymean, insidious thing that can sneak around and is verypowerful; once it gets started there is nothing to do with it. Inreality, a cancer cell is a normal cell that has gone crazy. It nolonger operates by the laws of nature. It is a very stupid cel-- it reproduces so rapidly that many times it will encompassits own blood supply and starve itself. It is very weak. You cutinto it a bit, or radiate it, or give it chemotherapy, and if it getssick at all, it cant regain its health. It dies.

    Now, compare that to the healthy cell. We know that inhealthy tissue, you can cut your nger, and if you do nothingmore than put a band aid on it, it will heal itself. We knowthat normal tissue can repair itself. They obey the laws ofnature; they dont devour their own blood supply. Yet lookat the mental image we have of those things. You can see thepower we ascribe to the disease by our fears and the mentaimagery that we use in our fears.

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    One of the things that we try to stress in ourpsychotherapy is not to do a great deal of delving into whatis wrong with our patients, but to stress what is right withthem. If they gain enough insight into why they developedtheir disease merely as a preventive measure so that they canprevent it from recurring and happening in the future, that is

    what we are concerned about.We talk about what we call secondary gains in our

    psycho-therapy sessions. To give you an idea of what I meanby secondary gains, those are the side benets that a persongets why they are sick.

    For instance, we learn quickly as children if we have astomach ache, we dont have to go to school and Mom willbring us chicken soup. She may let us watch that televisionshow, and we get out of that test that we dont want to take.Those are secondary gains of disease.

    To show you how this operates with many of ourpatients, let me just outline a common history. Lets say thata woman has developed breast cancer. We see breast canceroccurring in woman generally between the ages of forty andfty. By then, the woman, she has not worked outside thehome but considered her job to be mainly with her family,takes a look at her family situation. He children are generallygrowing up and going off to school, getting married, andthey need less of her time. Her husband at this point, is veryinvolved in business, his professional life, and that is goingwell, and he doesnt need her like he used to. Suddenly, she

    nds herself without a lot of her emotional needs beingmet. After the development of her disease, she suddenlynds children come home to visit more often, her husbandspends more time at home with her. He takes time fromthat all-important job to come home and take her to lunch.He gives her attention and affection that many times shehas not had in years.

    Now, there is nothing wrong with that. She needs thatlove and affection and attention. We all do. The thing thatis wrong with that picture is that the disease is the way shehas gotten the love, the attention and the affection. Because

    you see, if that is the only way she has of getting thoseneeds met from family, then she has to stay sick in orderto get the emotional support. As soon as she begins toget well, her children go back to living their lives, herhusband goes back to his business and stops going hometo lunch. They stop being so concerned about her andshowing her so much love.

    So, in order to get the secondary gains the disease has tocontinue, and that will eventually kill her.

    What we try to get people to see is not that they shoulddeny themselves love and affection and attention. But thatshe should take the opportunity her disease has given her --and it can be opportunity -- to look at her life-style and sayWhat I am getting now that I wasnt getting before. How canI get those things in a more healthy way? How can I get my

    husband to pay more attention to me when I am well insteadof just when I am sick? We try to get them to nd healthierways of getting those secondary gains.

    This gets into a difcult area sometimes with familiesThere is a very thin line we have to tread with the family.Many times in a family where cancer is present, there is alot guilt. One member of the family is punishing anothermember of the family through the disease, and it all getsover-emphasized. When we are talking about the secondarygains, all too often the husband says, A-ha. You have just been

    doing all that so I would come home and show you moreattention, so now I am going to ignore you, That will onlyserve to encourage the progress of the disease.

    The cancer patient feels alone, afraid and alienated, andthat reaction from the family will only further the feelingthey have. So, it is a delicate line to perceive in understandingwe do have emotional needs that must be met in order forlife to be meaningful. If the whole family recognizes theneed the disease is lling, they all need to work togetherand develop better communication to ll that persons needin a more healthy way.

    We really stress in all of our therapy that a person doesntrst regain their health and then go back to living a normalife. A patient should do their best to do both simultaneouslyThey do a little more every day than they thought theycould, push themselves just a little harder, and as quickly aspossible, begin to stop thinking of themselves as an invalidas a sick person, as a cancer victim. Let me talk about some othe specic techniques that we use. We start out early in thecourse of a patients treatment, usually during the rst weekwith an orientation session. This is basically an educationatime. We take about an hour to an hour and a half andtalk to the patient about the kinds of things we havediscussed here today. We talk to them about the surveillanceconcept of disease. Something has happened to cause thatsystem to break down. The immune mechanism is notadequately handling the malignancy and it has grown toa critical state.

    Then, we talk to them about mental techniques tomentally inuence their own immune mechanism. We dothat during the orientation session, and this is the point

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    where we start to involve the entire family. We know thata person doesnt get sick in a vacuum, nor can he getwell in a vacuum. So, we try to get them to bring asmany family members and relatives and friends to this rstorientation session.

    At the send of that session, we give them two tools touse throughout the course of their treatment. One is thebook, The Will To Live by Dr. Arnold Hutschnecker. Dr.Hutschnecker doesnt talk about cancer in this book. He doestalk about the mind and the will of the person to live, furtherelaborates what we discuss in our orientation sessions. Weask the patient to read the book. We ask that as many familymembers as well also read the book.

    The second tool we give the patient at this time is a taperecording of the actual meditation process that we use, the

    relaxation and mental imagery. We have recorded this ona cassette tape recorder. All the patient has to do is listen.We give them the instructions that they are to use that taperecording three times a day; rst thing in the morning,after lunch, and before going to bed. It takes about twelveminutes each time.

    So, we give the patient those two tools at the rst session.Fifty to seventy-ve percent of the patients never read thebook. Very few of the family members ever read it. The tapeis used by maybe 30% of the people who attend that session.They are told at that time once they have read the book

    and use the relaxation and mental imagery techniques on aregular basis, they may come to our group therapy sessions.Very few ever come. We treat about thirty patients a day onradiation therapy equipment and we deal with about four orve patients in our group therapy sessions.

    Probably the single most important tool we have is themental imagery technique. It is so powerful that I have onlyseen one patient in my experience who used that techniquethree times a day and continued to get worse. He keptcoming to the group sessions and saying he was using thetechniques and his wife said he was. So, we asked him todescribe his meditation.

    There are only three basic things we ask the patient todo. We ask them to visualize their disease, visualize theirtreatment, and to visualize the bodys immune mechanism.

    He described his meditation this way. He said that inhis minds eye, his cancer looked like a big black rat. Wesaid, Thats ne. What does the treatment look like? Thisgentlemen was receiving chemotherapy at the time. He wastaking little yellow pills.

    He said, They go into my blood stream and they justlook like miniature little yellow pills. So, we asked, Whathappens between the rat and the pills? He said, Once ina while, he eats one.

    We said, All right. What happens when he eats that pill?He said, Well, it makes him sick for a while, but then he getsbetter again and ghts me all the harder.

    And what about your white blood cells, your immunemechanism? He said, They look like an incubator.

    This man was a farmer, so we asked, What do you meanby incubator? And he said, Well, you know how eggs sit inan incubator, and the warm light shines down on them andpretty soon they hatch? We said, Yes. And he said, One o

    these days my white blood cells are going to hatch. That wasthe way that he mentally pictured his disease.

    The way a person pictures their disease and their bodysimmune mechanism and their treatment gives you manyclues about how he really feels about getting well, I canremember one of the rst patients I really told I wanted himto change his mental image. In the beginning, we thoughtwhatever makes sense to the personlet them do it, as long as they meditated three times a day.

    One patient was a young man who in describing hismeditation, said he saw his cancer as a muddy, dirty lake

    and his white blood cells as a big white cloud that came andhovered over the lake. That was it. I said, How does the cloudtake the cancer out of the lake? I dont understand that. Andhe said he didnt understand that. It was very interesting thathis was the technique he had used most of his life indealing with his problems. He didnt actively do anythinghe just covered them up and ignored them. As long as thewhite blood cells, the big white cloud, covered up the lake,he felt comfortable. So, we had to change his mental image. told him I wanted him to picture something where the whiteblood cells were huge and much more powerful than thecancer and there was a lot of action.

    We had him think on that, and he came back to grouptherapy. This time he pictured his cancer as hamburgerand he pictured his white blood cells as a giant polarbear, eating up the hamburger. Do you know that therewas a change in the way that young man walked andthought about himself.

    What we are talking about is picturing what we want tocome about. Before we believe it will come about, we have tobegin to picture it that way.

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    The group therapy sessions are very low key. The mainthing we talk about is the meditation. How often are youmeditating? What are you doing in your meditation?

    It seems that the stressful event in their environment that

    prevents them, or they allow to prevent them from using themental imagery techniques, are many times the very thingsthat are causing life to lose its meaning for them.

    I would say the number one stress factor that we workon in group and individual psychotherapy sessions with ourpatients is their marriage. I think probably marriage is themost stressful thing that we encounter in our lifetime. Itis so uncommon in our patients for them to have a goodmarriage. When there is a good marriage with a cancerpatient, it is one of the greatest thing we have to work

    with, one of the greatest reasons for them to stay alive. Wealso see children being a very prominent stress factor --children not doing what we want them to do, not livingthe way we want them to live, not becoming what we hadhoped they would become.

    Then, we see the area of a persons self-image, whichis generally expressed through their job. When that jobis not going well, or he is passed over for promotion, herealizes that he will never get ahead, or he has reachedthe top and hes thirty-ve years old. what does he dowith the rest of his life?

    Then, we see another common area of difcultysurrounding retirement. The average man dies two yearsafter he retires. That says something to me. The mostcommon area of cancer in women is breast cancer, betweenages forty and fty, which is a womens retirement age.Her children are grown up, her husband doesnt need her,shes retired. That is mainly what we discuss in our grouptherapy sessions.

    I would like to give you an idea as far as the futuredirection of our work at this point. We are very excited aboutsome of the things we are doing. We really have two differenttypes of research at this point. We have a controlled studyin progress with another radiation therapist in Fort Worth,Texas. Patients with a common disease are treated on thesame equipment by the same technicians and they livein the same community with the same socio-economicbackground. That, in time will reap some very interestingstatistics. How much are we really able to help? We recognizethat there is an emotional component to the disease.We recognize that a persons attitude, can you affect hissurvival rate? Those are the analytical questions that we

    are pursuing at this time.

    The other phase of our research at this point isinformation gathering. When you begin to deal with a cancerpatient, there are things that you experience emotionally thahave never been committed to a study or to paper. There has

    been a lot of work done on the cancer personality, whichmost who have done that work have admitted is a grossover-generalization. There has been some preliminary workto show that the location of the disease can be correlated withthe personality pattern of the patient. This is very intriguingto us. We are in the process of identifying the breast cancerpersonality from the colon cancer personality.

    If you consider the disease a symptom, and we verymuch see it as a symptom of a breakdown from within othe spirit, the emotions, the mind of the patient -- then

    the symptom, which is the disease itself, is only a symbolicexpression of the spirit and the mind and the emotions ofthe patient. The symptoms become specic and to the pointthat our research thus far indicates.

    This is the rst time I have ever been part of akeynote address which I think should speak about the wholeconference. It has recently struck me when you talk to adoctor, he will tell you that he treats ten patients with thesame disease and gets ten entirely different responses. Somepeople live; some people die. He cant really correlate theirtreatment to the actual response of the patient, not strictly

    and not every time.

    I have talked to and I have known many faith healersand asked them about the people who come to them. Theyare not able to cure every person with cancer who comesto them; they are not able to cure every person who comeswith multiple sclerosis. Some have dramatic results; somedont. And I think if we use the nutritionists, they willtell you, too, that they are not able to heal every personwho comes to them.

    I think we have got to come to a point in our societywhere we realize that the variable, the largest variable, iswithin the patient. That places a great deal of responsibilityon us as individuals. You know, we can look at the physiciansand criticize them because they dont deal with the emotionsof the patient. yet, on the other hand, we try to do thaand most of our patients reject it. They wont let us deatalk about their emotions.

    I look at it as being somewhat similar to acupuncture inthis country. Acupuncture came to this country, not becausethe medical profession wanted it, but because the public

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    became aware of it and demanded it. And I think ourmedicine will change, not by trying to cram dealing with themental aspects of disease down our doctors throats. Wheneach of us as individuals begin to take responsibility for ourdiseases, and in accepting that responsibility, we will requestof our doctors that they deal with the emotional aspects of

    our disease. You see, they deal in a service and they can onlydeliver the kind of care their patients are willing to accept.What that comes down to, to me, is the vital key of personalresponsibility, both in our interpersonal relationships, andin our health. I suspect that if everyone of us, not justintellectual, but emotionally, believe and operate on thepremises that when we become sick, it is because we neededit. And it is up to us to try to nd out what the need is .More importantly, it is up to us to use the technique that allof you have had the Silva Mind Control course have learned,and use it regularly. To stay in tune through meditation,

    or whatever you want to call it, on a regular basis, withour emotions, our spirit, and our own attitudes so that wecan recognize problems before they express themselves asdisease. Perhaps it is possible that we will one day havea disease-free society. I believe with responsibility comesfreedom , and only with responsibility.

    Thank you for your attention.