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7/21/2019 Significance of Various General Election 2009 Gr1 Main
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/significance-of-various-general-election-2009-gr1-main 1/1
SIGNIFICANCE OF VARIOUS
GENERAL ELECTION
2009 GR1 MAIN
1st LOKSABHA
INC
364 seats
44.87 % total votes
Mr. Nehru
scorced 75.99%
Term: Apr 17, 1952 to Apr 4, 1957
2nd LOKSABHA
INC
371 seats
Mr. Nehru
scorced 47.78%
Term: May 1957
3rd LOKSABHA
INC
Five yrs Plan - full effect
Mr. Nehru
Planned Steel, Mill, Dams
Term: 1962 to 1967
4th LOKSABHA
INC - Crisis
only 283 seats <60%
Non Congress - Bihar
Odisha, Madras Punj
PM: Mrs. Indira Gand
Deputy PM Moraji Des
Term: 1967-1971
5th LOKSABHA
6th LOKSABHA
N.E - June 25, 1975 - Mar 21, 1977PM - Indira - Unpopular
*** Janata Party formed from 4 party
1. The Organisation Congress,
2. The Jan Sangh
3. The Bharatiya Lok Dal
4. The Socialist Party
Term: 1977 - 1980
7th LOKSABHA1980- 1984
* Janata Party - Power
* 270 seats
* Bharatiya Lok Dal leader
*Charan Singh & Jagjivan Ram
Joined with PM Moraji Desai
8th LOKSABHA
1984-1989
PM Indira assassinated,
Oct 31, 1984
Re-election Nov 1984
Rajiv - became PM
INC won 404 seats
9th LOKSABHA
1989-1991
* Rajiv Gandhi's
1. Bofors scandal,
2. Civil war LTTE3. rising terrorism in Punjab
1989 - INC Lost credibility
21 May 1991 (aged 46)
Sriperumbudur, Tamil Nadu,
10th LOKSABHA
1991 -1996
* 'Mandal-Mandir' elections
issues of Mandal Commission
* Ram Janmabhoomi cases
* Babri Masjid cases.
PM Rajiv Gandhi - assassinated.No party majority
INC alliance
PM - P.V. Narasimha Rao.
11th LOKSABHA
1996-1998
Hung parliament
Apparent decline of INC
Political instability
3 PM - next 2 years
PM - PV Narasimha Rao
12th LOKSABHA
1998 - 1999
only one & half years
* Involvement of Congress leaderSitaram Kesri - in Rajiv assassin
PM- Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
Withdrawal of AIADMK support
13th LOKSABHA1999-2004
24 party - National Democratic Alliance
PM Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Kargil War- made united govt
14th LOKSABHA
2004-2009ADMK withdrawal support
After stable government
PM Manmohan Singh
Coalitions among parties.
15th LOKSABHA
2009-2014
PM Manmohan Singh
Strong Alliance
AP, Kerala, MH, TN,
Rajasthan, UP, WB
322 seats support
External support: BSP,
SP, JD(S), RJD
16th LOKSABHA
2014 - 2019
PM - Narendra Modi
Results: 16 May 2014
BJP: 282/543 constituencies
INC: 44/543 seats.
BJP alliance 334 seats
INC alliance 60 seats
INTRODUCTION:
Debut
Apr 17 1952
Part XV
Art 324 - 329
Election Commission
Direct Election