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    COLOR + CULTURE 

    ASAD SIDDIQUI

    IntroductionI am from Hialeah, but my CULTURE comes mainly from Pakistan, the land of my parents. I have chosen

    Turkey to learn about their culture and how they use color, because it is also a Muslim country but with a

    very different culture. I have been to both countries and found myself in awe as I experienced their

    beautiful art and architecture. Both share some Islamic religious traditions but also demonstrate the

    variety among the Muslims around the world.

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    SIDDIQUI

    PAKISTAN  

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    Student’s last name 

    TURKEY 

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    PAKISTAN - The green represents Islam and the majority Muslims in

    Pakistan and the white stripe representsreligious minorities and

    minority religions.[6] In the centre, the crescent and star symbolizes

    progress and light respectively.[6] The flag symbolizes Pakistan's

    commitment to Islam and the rights of religious minorities.[7] It is

    based on the original flag of the Muslim League, which itself drew

    inspiration from the flag of the Sultanate of Delhi, the flag of Ottoman

    Empire and the Flag of the Mughal Empire.

    TURKEY - The red represents the blood of turkish soldiers at the time

    of war they went through and how they survived .And The star and

    crescent design appears on Ottoman flags beginning in the late 18th

    or early 19th century. The introduction of the white star and crescent

    on red as the flag of the Ottoman Empire dates to

    the Tanzimat reforms of 1844.

    ISLAM - Revered is the colour green, which has been associated with

    Islam as a symbol of the religion itself. Green is the sacred colour ofIslam, and is used for the bindings of the Qur'an (the Muslim Holy

    Book) and in the silken covers of the Sufi saints. It has been suggested

    that green is revered because it was worn by Muhammad, but it also

    symbolizes life and nature. When finally reaching paradise in the

    afterlife, the Qur'an states, "ornaments shall be given to them therein

    of bracelets of gold, and they shall wear green robes of fine silk and

    thick silk brocade interwoven with gold, (18:31)" and they will be

    "Reclining on green cushions and beautiful carpets (55:76)." In Islamic

    culture green and gold are the colors of paradise.

    COLOR

    palette 

    PAKISTAN, TURKEY, ISLAM

    GREEN - Though the green colour is

    mandated only as 'dark green',[4] its

    official and most consistentrepresentation is Pakistan green, which

    is shaded distinctively darker. It

    represents the religion of Islam.

    BLACK – was the color of the

    flag of prophet Muhammad.

    And after him the Abbasid

    Empire. It is a color

    designating the sacred.

    BLUE – From Iznik tiles in

    Turkey, the color is found

    throughout land ruled by turks

    in their decorative tiles

    Yellow/Gold – In Islamic

    culture yellow can mean

    wisdom

    RED - In a RGB colour space, the red

    colour of the Turkish flag is composed of

    89% red, 3.9% green and 9% blue .The

    red colour on the Turkish flag is vivid

    red. Represents the Blood of Turkish

    Soldiers

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    COLOR + ISLAM 

    SIDDIQUI

    ConclusionSome of the most beautiful use of color in Islamic culture can be found in the Muslim places of worship,

    the mosques. The colors are found in geometric tiles, painted calligraphy, in-laid marble, or stained glass,

    the materials and methods are a diverse as people. I Introduced this presentation with an image from a

    mosque of Pakistan, so I will conclude with a mosque of Turkey. It is a shame that our leaders carelessly

    spread fear and hatred of all Muslims due to actions of a few criminals. The religion of Islam is at the rootof the beauty found in culture of Pakistan, Turkey, and so many other countries around the world.