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CORRELATION BETWEEN MOTHERS
KNOWLEDGE AND ECONOMIC LEVEL OF THE
FAMILY WITH
MOTOR DEVELOPMENT A CHILD UNDER 5YEARS OLD IN PUSKESMAS KERATON
YOGYAKARTA
Prandy Novi Prima Pratama (20090310097)
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Background
Global report United Nations Children's Fund on the
progress of the world for a mother and child nutrition
noted that Indonesia ranks as the fifth country in the
world with the largest number of short or stunted infants
that 7.8 million infants.
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1. Is there a correlation between maternal
education and economic level of the toddler
motor development?2. How does knowledge of mothers on infant
motor?
3. How does the economic level of the familyof the infant motor development?
Problem definition
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1. To determine the relationship of mother's
education level and economic level of the family
of the infants motor development.
2. To determine the relationship the level of
parental education on the development of gross
motor and fine infants.
Research Purpose
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Family
Provide theoretical information on early childhooddevelopment
relatedinstitutions
material inputs to the education Maternal and Child Health Programs relating to the
fulfillment of infants nutrition
researcher
Adding science and apply it (DDST)
The benefits of Research
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Development
Definition : The development is the increasing ability of the
body's structure and function is more complex in
the pattern of regular and predictable, as a resultof the maturation process. (Hurlock, 1998)
Motoric developmet:
1. Fine motor skills
2. Gross motor skills
Literature Review
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Knowledge
Definition : Knowledge (knowledge) is the result of
human know that simply answering the
question "what", eg what water, what aman, what is natural, and so on
(Notoatmojo, 2007)
Level 1. Age
2. Job
3. Education
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Factor : 1. Internal
2. External
How to measure the level of knowledge (Arikunto 1998) :
The level of knowledge of good if the score or value of76-100%
The level of knowledge is quite good when the score orthe value of 56-75%
The level of knowledge is not good when the score orthe value of 40-55%
The level of knowledge is not good when the score orvalue
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Economic level
very High
> 3.500.000
high
2.500.000-3.500.000
Moderate
1.500.000-2.500.000
low
< 1.500.000
Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS, 2008)
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Mothers
Knowledge
maternalparentingbehavior
MotoricDevelopment
Conceptual Framework
nutritional
status
congenital
disease
Economiclevel
availability ofnutrients
Motoricdevelopment
nutritional
status
congenital
disease
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Hypothesis
1. There is a relationship between pengetehuan
mother and family economic level of the motor
development of infants.2. the higher of mother's knowledge, so the better
motor development of children at 5 years will
be.
3. the higher of economic level of the family, sothe better motor development of children at 5
years will be.
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Research Methods
DESAIGNANALYTIC
OBSERVATIONALCross Sectional
Population ofwomen in thehealth center ofYogyakarta palacewith toddlers
= 1.001
pulation
Inclusion: Children aged 0-5years when data collection
exclusion: Children aged 0-5 years but the child
in a state hospital and the data could not beobtained.
sampleInclusion:Mothers who havechildren 0-5 years old and arewilling to be a respondent.
exclusion Mothers who havechildren 0-5 years old who cannot cooperative or willing to besampled
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Samples
With a minimum sample of 35
people, and to strengthen the
results of the test, the number of
53 samples were taken in order to
study stronger.
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Location and Time
Health Center locations in
Yogyakarta Palace
Time : marchseptember 2012
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Researchvariabes
ResearchInstrument
Independent variable : mother's knowledge andlevel of family economic.
Dependent variable : motor development of
children under five years old
Questionnaire
DDST
The computer program
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Data Analysis
Variable development of fine motor and
gross motor skills measured by the
tests DDST II were categorized into
normal and abnormal. Knowledge using categorization good,
fair, and less
Economic level using the category of
very high, high, medium, low.
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Result
The relationship of Mother's knowledge with
motor development
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Result
The relationship of economic level of family
with motor development
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Conclusion
There is a relationship between mother'sknowledge and level of family income to thetoddler motor development.
the higher of mother's knowledge, so thebetter motor development of children at 5years will be.
the higher of economic level of the family,so the better motor development ofchildren at 5 years will be.
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THANK YOUVISCABARCA