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Si8252x Data Sheet
4.0 A Symmetric Drive ISODrivers with 20 V VDDIH, Low Propa-gation Delay and High Transient Immunity.The Si8252x combines two isolated drivers into a single package for high power appli-cations. These drivers can operate with a 4.5 V – 20 V input VDD and a maximumdrive supply voltage of 30 V.
The Si8252x is ideal for driving power MOSFETs and IGBTs used in a wide varietyof switched power and motor control applications. These drivers utilize Silicon Labs'proprietary silicon isolation technology, supporting up to 5 kVRMS for 1 minute isolationvoltage. This technology enables high CMTI (125 kV/µs), lower prop delays and skew,reduced variation with temperature and age and tighter part-to-part matching.
The unique architecture of the output stage features a booster device that providesa higher pull up capability at the Miller plateau region of the load power switch tosupport faster turn-on times. This driver family also offers some unique features suchas over-temperature protection, output UVLO fault detection, dead time programma-bility and fail-safe drivers with default low in case of loss of input side power. TheSi8252x family offers longer service life and dramatically higher reliability compared toopto-coupled gate drivers.
Automotive Grade is available. These products are built using automotive specificflows at all steps in the manufacturing process to ensure the robustness and lowdefectivity required for automotive applications.
KEY FEATURES
• Two isolated drivers in one package• Up to 5 kVRMS isolation
• Up to 1500 VDC peak driver-to-driverdifferential voltage
• EN pin for enhanced safety or DIS pin option• Extended VDDIH
• 4.5 V – 20 V• 4.0 A sink/source peak output• High electromagnetic immunity• 30 ns max propagation delay• Transient immunity: >125 kV/µs• Programmable dead time
• 40–600 ns• Wide operating range
• –40 to +125 °C• RoHS-compliant packages
• WB SOIC-14• AEC-Q100 qualified• Automotive-grade OPNs available
• AIAG-compliant PPAP documentationsupport
• IMDS and CAMDS listing support
Industrial Applications• Power delivery systems• Motor control systems• Isolated dc-dc power supplies
• Lighting control systems• Solar and industrial inverters
Automotive Applications• On-board chargers• Battery management systems• Charging stations
• Traction inverters• Hybrid Electric Vehicles• Battery Electric Vehicles
Safety Approval• UL 1577 recognized
• Up to 5000 VRMS for 1 minute• CSA certification conformity
• IEC 60950-1, 62368-1 (reinforced insulation)• IEC/VDE certification conformity
• IEC 60747-17 (pending)• EN 60950-1, 62368-1 (reinforced insulation)
• CQC certification approval• GB4943.1
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com1 Rev. 1.0 • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • July 26, 2021 1
1. Ordering Guide
Industrial and Automotive Grade OPNs
Industrial-grade devices (part numbers having an “-I” in their suffix) are built using well-controlled, high-quality manufacturing flows toensure robustness and reliability. Qualifications are compliant with JEDEC, and defect reduction methodologies are used throughoutdefinition, design, evaluation, qualification, and mass production steps.
Automotive-grade devices (part numbers having an “-A” in their suffix) are built using automotive-specific flows at all steps in themanufacturing process to ensure robustness and low defectivity. These devices are supported with AIAG-compliant Production PartApproval Process (PPAP) documentation, and feature International Material Data System (IMDS) and China Automotive MaterialData System (CAMDS) listing. Qualifications are compliant with AEC-Q100, and a zero-defect methodology is employed throughoutdefinition, design, evaluation, qualification, and mass production steps.
Table 1.1. Si8252x Ordering Guide
Ordering Part Number(OPN)
Automotive OPN Configuration OutputUVLO (V)
Enable / Dis-able
Package Type IsolationRating(kVRMS)
Si82520AD-IS3 Si82520AD-AS3 HS/LS, VIA/VIB 5 DIS WB SOIC-14 5
Si82520BD-IS3 Si82520BD-AS3 HS/LS, VIA/VIB 8 DIS WB SOIC-14 5
Si82520CD-IS3 Si82520CD-AS3 HS/LS, VIA/VIB 12 DIS WB SOIC-14 5
Si82521AD-IS3 Si82521AD-AS3 HS/LS, VIA/VIB 5 EN WB SOIC-14 5
Si82521BD-IS3 Si82521BD-AS3 HS/LS, VIA/VIB 8 EN WB SOIC-14 5
Si82521CD-IS3 Si82521CD-AS3 HS/LS, VIA/VIB 12 EN WB SOIC-14 5
• All products are rated at 4 A sink and source output drive current max.• All packages are RoHS-compliant with peak reflow temperatures of 260 °C according to the JEDEC industry standard classifica-
tions and peak solder temperatures.• “Si” and “SI” are used interchangeably.• All HS/LS drivers have built-in overlap protection while the single and dual drivers do not.• All options are rated for ambient temperatures from -40 °C to +125 °C, and are recommended for industrial or automotive grade
operation.• An “R” at the end of the part number denotes tape and the reel packaging option.• Automotive-Grade devices (with an “-A” suffix) are identical in construction materials and electrical parameters to their Industrial-
Grade (with an “-I” suffix) version counterpart. Automotive-Grade products are produced utilizing full automotive process flowsand additional statistical process controls throughout the manufacturing flow. The Automotive-Grade part number is included onshipping labels.
• In Top Markings, the Manufacturing Code represented by either “RTTTTT” or “TTTTTT” contains as its first character a letter in therange N through Z to indicate Automotive-Grade.
Si8252x Data Sheet • Ordering Guide
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com2 Rev. 1.0 • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • July 26, 2021 2
Table of Contents1. Ordering Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2. System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42.1 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.2 Family Overview and Logic Operation During Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52.2.1 Device Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.3 Layout Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.4 Undervoltage Lockout Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52.4.1 Device Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52.4.2 Undervoltage Lockout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.5 Control Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.6 Enable Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.7 Disable Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.8 Programmable Dead Time and Overlap Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.9 Thermal Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.10 Driver Output Booster Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3. Applications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103.1 HS/LS Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
4. Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114.1 Typical Operating Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
5. Top-Level Block Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
6. Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
7. Package Outlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217.1 14-Pin Wide Body SOIC (WB SOIC-14) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
8. Land Patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228.1 14-Pin Wide Body SOIC (WB SOIC-14) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
9. Top Markings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239.1 14-Pin Wide Body SOIC (WB SOIC-14) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
10. Revision History. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. • Phone [781] 376-3000 • Fax [781] 376-3100 • [email protected] • www.skyworksinc.com3 Rev. 1.0 • Skyworks Proprietary Information • Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice • July 26, 2021 3
2. System Overview
2.1 Functional Description
The operation of an Si8252x channel is analogous to that of an optocoupler and gate driver, except an RF carrier is modulated insteadof light. This simple architecture provides a robust isolated data path and requires no special considerations or initialization at start-up.A simplified block diagram for a single Si8252x channel is shown in the figure below.
RF OSCILLATOR
MODULATOR DEMODULATORA BSemiconductor-Based Isolation
Barrier
Transmitter Receiver
DEAD TIME CONTROL 4 A peak
Gnd
VDD
Driver
Figure 2.1. Simplified Channel Diagram
A channel consists of an RF Transmitter and RF Receiver separated by a semiconductor based isolation barrier. Referring to theTransmitter, input A modulates the carrier provided by an RF oscillator using on/off keying. The Receiver contains a demodulator thatdecodes the input state according to its RF energy content and applies the result to output B via the output driver. This RF on/off keyingscheme is superior to pulse code schemes as it provides best-in-class noise immunity, low power consumption, and better immunity tomagnetic fields. See the figure below for more details.
Input Signal
Output Signal
Modulation Signal
Figure 2.2. Modulation Scheme
Si8252x Data Sheet • System Overview
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2.2 Family Overview and Logic Operation During Startup
The Si8252x family of isolated drivers are high-side/low-side drivers.
2.2.1 Device Behavior
The following are truth tables for the Si8252x families.
Table 2.1. Si8252x Truth Table
VIA VIB DIS / EN1 VDDIH VDDA VDDB VOA VOB Notes
H L L / H P P P H L
L H L / H P P P L H
H H L / H P P P L L
L L L / H P P P L L
X X H / L or NC P P P L L Device disabled
X X X UP2 P P L L Fail-safe output when VDDIH unpowered
H X L / H P P UP H UD3 VOB depends on VDDB state
L X L / H P P UP L UD3
X H L / H P UP P UD3 H VOA depends on VDDA state
X L L / H P UP P UD3 L
P = Powered, UP = Unpowered
Notes:1. There are different product options available. For any one product, either EN or DIS is present.2. The chip can be powered through the VIA,VIB input ESD diodes even if VDDIH is unpowered. It is recommended that inputs be
left unpowered when VDDIH is unpowered.3. UD = undetermined if same side power is UP.
2.3 Layout Considerations
It is most important to minimize ringing in the drive path and noise on the Si8252x VDD lines. Care must be taken to minimize parasiticinductance in these paths by locating the Si8252x as close to the device it is driving as possible. In addition, the VDD supply andground trace paths must be kept short. For this reason, the use of power and ground planes is highly recommended. A split groundplane system having separate ground and VDD planes for power devices and small signal components provides the best overall noiseperformance. For placement of the decoupling capacitors, it is recommended that the 0.1 μf capacitor should be placed as close aspossible to the VDDA/B supply pins. The 10 μf capacitor can be a little farther away.
2.4 Undervoltage Lockout Operation
Device behavior during start-up, normal operation and shutdown is shown in 2.4.2 Undervoltage Lockout, where UVLO+ and UVLO-are the positive-going and negative-going thresholds respectively. Note that outputs VOA and VOB default low when input side powersupply (VDDIH) is not present.
2.4.1 Device Startup
Outputs VOA and VOB are held low during power-up until VDD is above the UVLO threshold for time period tSTART. Following this, theoutputs follow the states of inputs VIA and VIB.
Si8252x Data Sheet • System Overview
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2.4.2 Undervoltage Lockout
Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) is provided to prevent erroneous operation during device startup and shutdown or when VDD is below itsspecified operating circuits range. The input (control) side, Driver A and Driver B, each have their own undervoltage lockout monitors.
The Si8252x input side enters UVLO when VDDIH ≤ VDDIHUV–, and exits UVLO when VDDIH > VDDIHUV+. The driver outputs,VOA and VOB, remain low when the input side of the Si8252x is in UVLO and their respective VDD supply (VDDA, VDDB) is withintolerance. Each driver output can enter or exit UVLO independently. For example, VOA unconditionally enters UVLO when VDDA fallsbelow VDDAUV– and exits UVLO when VDDA rises above VDDAUV+.
VIA
VOA
EN
VDDIH
UVLO-
VDDA
tSTART tSTARTtSD tRESTART tPHL tPLH
UVLO+
UVLO-UVLO+
VDDHYS
VDDHYS
tSTART_OUT
Figure 2.3. Si82521 Device Behavior During Normal Operation and Shutdown
VIA
VOA
DIS
VDDIH
UVLO-
VDDA
tSTART tSTARTtSD tRESTART tPHL tPLH
UVLO+
UVLO-UVLO+
VDDHYS
VDDHYS
tSTART_OUT
Figure 2.4. Si82520 Device Behavior During Normal Operation and Shutdown
Si8252x Data Sheet • System Overview
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2.5 Control Inputs
VIA and VIB inputs are high-true, TTL level-compatible logic inputs. A logic high signal on VIA or VIB causes the corresponding outputto go high.
2.6 Enable Input
When brought low, the EN input unconditionally drives VOA and VOB low regardless of the states of VIA and VIB. Device operationterminates within tSD after EN = VIL and resumes within tRESTART after EN = VIH. The EN input has no effect if VDDIH is below itsUVLO level (i.e., VOA, VOB remain low). There is an internal pull-down resistor of 100 kOhm on the EN pin.
2.7 Disable Input
When brought high, the DISABLE input unconditionally drives VOA and VOB low regardless of the states of VIA and VIB. Deviceoperation terminates within tSD after DISABLE =VIH and resumes within tRESTART after DISABLE = VIL or open. The DISABLE inputhas no effect if VDDIH is below its UVLO level (i.e., VOA, VOB remain low). There is an internal pull-down resistor of 100 kOhm on theDIS pin.
2.8 Programmable Dead Time and Overlap Protection
These high-side/low-side drivers include programmable dead time, which adds a user-programmable delay between transitions of VOAand VOB. When asserted, dead time is present only on output rising edges, when the other input is also high. If only one inputis high, there is no dead time added to the output transition. Please see figure below for a graphical representation of dead timeimplementation. The amount of dead time delay (DT) is programmed by a single resistor (RDT) connected from the DT input to groundper the equation below. The DT is measured as the time elapsed between VOA low to VOB high and vice versa.
VIA
VIB
VOA
VOB
Pulse 1 edges have no DT(VIB = low)
Pulse 1 Pulse 2 Pulse 3
Pulse 2 is missing
(VIB = high)
DT present to ensure VOB = low before VOA = high
No DT(VIA = low)
No DT since immediate turn-off is required(VIA = VIB = high)
DT present to ensure VOA = low before VOB = high
DT present to ensure VOA = low before VOB = high
Figure 2.5. Dead Time Implementation & Behavior
Si8252x Data Sheet • System Overview
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DT ~ 5.4 x (RDT) + 14, where DT = Typical Dead Time in ns, RDT = Dead Time Resistor in kΩ
VIA
VIB
VOA
VOB
DT
10%
90%DT
10%
90%
Figure 2.6. Dead Time Waveforms for High-Side/Low-Side Drivers
2.9 Thermal Protection
Si8252x has built-in temperature sensors for protection against high temperature resulting from overloading the driver, too high of anambient temperature, or external component failures. If high internal temperature (>150 °C) is detected, the output is forced to lowstate.
Si8252x Data Sheet • System Overview
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2.10 Driver Output Booster Function
The output driver pull-up capability is enabled by two parallel drivers: a standard PMOS device and an NMOS helper transistor. ThePMOS device provides a standard 1 A pull-up and the DC pull-up when VO is close to VDD. The NMOS helper provides higher pull-upcurrents around the miller plateau of the driven power transistor, supporting fast turn-on times. See Figure 2.7 on page 9 for theinternal architecture scheme and Figure 2.8 on page 9 for the pull-up current characteristics.
4A
+3A peakPullup booster
i1 i2
1A
3A
VDD
VO
GND
FET load
Figure 2.7. Pull-Up Booster Simplified Architecture
Figure 2.8. Pull-Up Current Characteristics, VDD = 12 V
Si8252x Data Sheet • System Overview
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3. Applications
The following examples illustrate typical circuit configurations using the Si8252x.
3.1 HS/LS Driver
The following figure shows the device configured as a HS/LS driver. Note that the drain voltages of Q1 and Q2 can be referenced to acommon ground or to different grounds with as much as 1500 Vdc between them.
Si8252x
VIA
VDDA
VOA
GNDA
VOB
VDDB
GNDB
EN / DIS
CONTROLLER
VIB
OUT 1
OUT 2
I/O
Q1
Q2
GNDI
VDDIHVDDIH
C11 µF
C20.1 µF
C40.1 µF
C510 µF
CB
D1Power Supply
For VDDB
1500 V max
C31 µF
DTCDT
100pFRDT Power Supply
For VDDB
Figure 3.1. Si8252x with EN/DIS Pin Application Diagram
Because each output driver resides on its own die, the relative voltage polarities of VOA and VOB can reverse without damaging thedriver.
In the above figure, D1 and CB form a conventional bootstrap circuit that allows VOA to operate as a high-side driver for Q1, whichhas a maximum drain voltage of 1500 V. VOB is connected as a conventional low-side driver. Note that the input side of the Si8252xrequires VDDIH in the range of 4.5 to 20.0 V, while the VDDA and VDDB output side supplies must be between 5.5 and 30 V referredto their respective grounds. The boot-strap start up time will depend on the CB cap chosen. Also note that the bypass capacitors on theSi8252x should be located as close to the chip as possible.
Si8252x Data Sheet • Applications
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4. Electrical Characteristics
Table 4.1. Electrical Characteristics1, 2
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
DC Specifications
Input-side Power Supply Voltage VDDIH 4.5 20 V
Driver Supply Voltage VDDA, VDDB Voltage betweenVDDA andGNDA,
and VDDB andGNDB
5.5 — 30 V
Input Supply Quiescent Current EN = 0 IDDI(Q) — 1.3 2.0 mA
Input Supply Active Current (with onechannel active)
IDDI freq = 1 MHz — 2.2 3.3 mA
Input Supply Active Current (with bothchannels active)
IDDI freq = 1 MHz — 3.6 4.75 mA
Output Supply Quiescent Current, perchannel EN = 0
IDDA(Q), IDDB(Q) — 2.3 2.8 mA
Output Supply Active Current, per chan-nel
IDDA/B Input freq = 1 MHz,no load
— 5.6 9.0 mA
Input Pin Leakage Current, VIA, VIB IVIA, IVIB –10 — +10 µA
Input Pin Leakage Current, EN, DIS IENABLE,IDISABLE
–40 — +40 µA
Logic High Input Threshold VIH TTL Levels 1.6 1.8 2.0 V
Logic Low Input Threshold VIL TTL Levels 0.8 1 1.2 V
Input Hysteresis VIHYST 800 — mV
Logic High Output Voltage VOAH, VOBH IOA, IOB = –1 mA VDDA,VDDB –0.064
— — V
Logic Low Output Voltage VOAL, VOBL IOA, IOB = 1 mA — — 0.04 V
Output Short-Circuit Pulsed SourceCurrent
IOA(SCL),IOB(SCL)
CL = 220 nF — 4.0 — A
Output Short-Circuit Pulsed SourceCurrent
IOA(SCH),IOB(SCH)
CL = 220 nF — 4.0 — A
Output Sink Resistance RON(SINK) — 1.0 — Ω
Output Source Resistance RON(SOURCE) — 4.2 — Ω
VDDIH Undervoltage Threshold VDDIHUV+ VDDIH rising 3.2 3.7 4.4 V
VDDIH Undervoltage Threshold VDDIHUV– VDDIH falling 2.7 3.55 4.0 V
VDDIH Lockout Hysteresis VDDIHHYS 70 500 — mV
VDDA, VDDB Undervoltage Threshold
VDDAUV+,VDDBUV+
VDDA, VDDBrising V
5 V Threshold 4.5 4.9 5.3
8 V Threshold 7.5 8.1 8.8
12 V Threshold 11.3 12.2 13.4
Si8252x Data Sheet • Electrical Characteristics
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Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
VDDA, VDDB Undervoltage Threshold
VDDAUV–,VDDBUV–
VDDA, VDDBfalling V
5 V Threshold 4.3 4.7 5.0
8 V Threshold 7.0 7.6 8.2
12 V Threshold 10.3 11.1 12.0
VDDA, VDDB Lockout Hysteresis VDDAHYS,VDDBHYS
UVLO = 5 V 150 220 — mV
UVLO = 8 V 450 550 —
UVLO = 12 V 950 1200 —
AC Specifications
Minimum Pulse Width (No load) PWmin — 30 — ns
Propagation Delay
VDDA/B = 12 V
CL = 0 pF
tpHL, tpLH 10 19 30 ns
Output Channel to Channel Skew tPSK 3 5 ns
Propagation Delay Skew3 tPSK(P-P) — — 10 ns
Pulse Width Distortion |tPLH – tPHL| PWD VDDA/B = 12 V
CL = 0 pF
— 2.7 5.60 ns
Programmed Dead Time DT RDT = 6 kΩ 30 40 50 ns
RDT = 15 kΩ 65 82 98
RDT = 100 kΩ 375 450 530
Output Rise and Fall Time tR,tF CL = 200 pF — — 12 ns
Shutdown Time from ENable False (orDISable true)
tSD — — 35 ns
Restart Time from ENable True (or DIS-able false)
tRESTART — — 35 ns
Device Start-up Time Input tSTART Time from VDDIH_= VDDIH_UV+ toVOA, VOB = VIA,
VIB
— 40 — μs
Device Start-up Time Output tSTART_OUT Time from VDDA/B= VDDA/ B_UV+ toVOA, VOB = VIA,
VIB
— 60 — μs
Common Mode Transient Immunity CMTI VIA, VIB = VDDIHor 0 V
VCM = 1500 V
125 — — kV/μs
Note:1. 4.5 V < VDDIH < 20 V; 5.5 V < VDDA, VDDB < 30 V; TA = –40 to +125 °C.2. Typical specs at 25 °C, VDDA = VDDB = 12 V for 5 V and 8 V UVLO devices, otherwise 15 V.3. tPSK(P-P) is the magnitude of the difference in propagation delay times measured between different units operating at the same
supply voltages, load, and ambient temperature.
Si8252x Data Sheet • Electrical Characteristics
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Test Circuits
Oscilloscope
5VIsolated Supply
VDDA
VOA
GNDA
12 VSupply
High Voltage Surge Generator
Vcm SurgeOutput
100k
High Voltage Differential
Probe
VDDB
VOB
GNDB
DT
GNDI
Input SignalSwitch
InputOutput
Isolated Ground
VDDIH
INPUT
EN/DIS
Figure 4.1. Common Mode Transient Immunity (CMTI) Test Circuit
Table 4.2. Regulatory Information (Pending)1, 3, 4
CSA
The Si8252x is certified under CSA, see Master Contract Number 232873.
60950-1, 62368-1: Up to 600 VRMS reinforced insulation working voltage; up to 1000 VRMS basic insulation working voltage.
IEC/VDE
The Si8252x is certified according to IEC 60747-17. For more details, see Certificate (Pending).IEC 60747-17: Up to 891 Vpeak for reinforced insulation working voltage.
60950-1, 62368-1: Up to 600 VRMS reinforced insulation working voltage; up to 1000 VRMS basic insulation working voltage.
UL
The Si8252x is certified under UL1577 component recognition program. For more details, see File E257455.
Rated up to 5000 VRMS isolation voltage for basic protection.
CQC
The Si8252x is certified under GB4943.1-2011.
Rated up to 600 VRMS reinforced insulation working voltage; up to 1000 VRMS basic insulation working voltage.
Note:1. Regulatory Certifications apply to 2.5 kVRMS rated devices which are production tested to 3.0 kVRMS for 1sec.2. Regulatory Certifications apply to 3.75 kVRMS rated devices which are production tested to 4.5 kVRMS for 1sec.3. Regulatory Certifications apply to 5.0 kVRMS rated devices which are production tested to 6.0 kVRMS for 1sec.4. For more information, see Chapter 1. Ordering Guide.
Si8252x Data Sheet • Electrical Characteristics
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Table 4.3. Insulation and Safety-Related Specifications
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Value Unit
WB SOIC-145 kVRMS
Nominal External Air Gap(Clearance)1
CLR 8.0 mm
Nominal External Tracking(Creepage)1
CPG 8.0 mm
Minimum Internal Gap (InternalClearance)
DTI 0.016 mm
Tracking Resistance CTI or PTI IEC60112 600 V
Erosion Depth ED 0.019 mm
Resistance(Input-Output)2
RIO 1012 Ω
Capacitance(Input-Output)2
CIO f = 1 MHz 1.7 pF
Input Capacitance3 CI 3.0 pF
Notes:1. The values in this table correspond to the nominal creepage and clearance values.2. To determine resistance and capacitance, the device is converted into a 2-terminal device. All pins on side 1 and all pins on side
2 are shorted.3. Measured from input pin to ground.
Table 4.4. IEC 60664-1 Ratings
Parameter Test Condition Specification
WB SOIC-14
Basic Isolation Group Material Group I
Installation Classification Rated Mains Voltages < 150 VRMS I-IV
Rated Mains Voltages < 300 VRMS I-IV
Rated Mains Voltages < 400 VRMS I-IV
Rated Mains Voltages < 600 VRMS I-IV
Si8252x Data Sheet • Electrical Characteristics
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Table 4.5. IEC 60747-17 Insulation Characteristics1
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Characteristic Unit
WB SOIC-14
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage VIORM 891 V peak
Input to Output Test Voltage VPR Method b1(VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100%Production Test, tm = 1 sec,Partial Discharge < 5 pC)
1671 V peak
Transient Overvoltage VIOTM t = 60 s 8000 V peak
Surge Voltage VIOSM Tested per IEC 60065 with surge volt-age with rise/decay time of 1.2 µs/50
µs
6250Tested with10,000 V
V peak
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110, Ta-ble 4.1 Electrical Characteristics1, 2 onpage 11)
2
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500V
RS >109 Ω
*Note:1. Maintenance of the safety data is ensured by protective circuits. The Si8252x provides a climate classification of 40/125/21.
Table 4.6. IEC Safety Limiting Values1
Parameter Symbol Test Condition WB SOIC-14 Unit
SafetyTemperature
TS 150 °C
Safety Current ΙS θJA Refer to package specific values forjunction to air thermal resistance in Table
4.7 below
VDDIH = 5.5 V,
VDDA = VDDB = 30 V,
TJ = 150 °C, TA = 25 °C
70 mA
Device Power Dissipation2 PD 1.84 W
Notes:1. Maximum value allowed in the event of a failure. Refer to the thermal derating curve in Figure 4.2 WB SOIC-14 Thermal Derating
Curve, Dependence of Safety Limiting Values on page 16.2. Si8252x is tested with CL = 100 pF, input 2 MHz 50% duty cycle square wave.
Table 4.7. Thermal Characteristics
Parameter Symbol WB SOIC-14 Unit
IC Junction-to-AirThermal Resistance
θJA 59 °C/W
Si8252x Data Sheet • Electrical Characteristics
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Table 4.8. Absolute Maximum Ratings1
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
Ambient Temperature under Bias TA –40 +125 °C
Storage Temperature TSTG –65 +150 °C
Junction Temperature TJ — +150 °C
Input-side Supply Voltage VVDIH –0.6 24 V
Driver-side Supply Voltage VDDA, VDDB –0.6 36 V
Voltage on any Pin with respect toGround
VIA, VIB
Transient for 50 ns
–5.0 VDD + 0.5 V
VIA, VIB, EN, DIS,DT -0.6 VDD + 0.5
Peak Output Current (tPW = 10 µs,duty cycle
= 0.2%)
IOPK — 6.0 A
Lead Solder Temperature (10 s) — 260 °C
ESD per AEC-Q100 HBM — 4 kV
CDM(EN/DIS pin only)
— 0.25 kV
CDM(all other pins)
— 0.5 kV
Maximum Isolation (Input to Output)(1 s) WB SOIC-14
— 6500 VRMS
Maximum Isolation (Output to Out-put) (1 s) WB SOIC-14
— 1500 VRMS
Note:1. Permanent device damage may occur if the absolute maximum ratings are exceeded. Functional operation should be restricted to
the conditions as specified in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for ex-tended periods may affect device reliability.
0 25 50 75 100 125 150Temperature (°C)
0
20
40
60
80
Saf
ety
Lim
iting
Cur
rent
(mA
)
Current
Figure 4.2. WB SOIC-14 Thermal Derating Curve, Dependence of Safety Limiting Values
Si8252x Data Sheet • Electrical Characteristics
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4.1 Typical Operating Characteristics
The typical performance characteristics depicted in this subsection are for information purposes only. Refer to Chapter 4. ElectricalCharacteristics for actual specification limits.
10 15 20 25 30VDDA/B (V)
0
1
2
3
4
5
Ris
e/Fa
ll Ti
me
(ns)
Tr
Tf
T = 25 °C AC = 100 pF L
Figure 4.3. Rise/Fall Time vs. Supply Voltage
10 15 20 25 30VDDA/B (V)
10
15
20
25
30
Pro
paga
tion
Del
ay (n
s)
TPLH
TPHL
T = 25 °C AC = 100 pF L
Figure 4.4. Propagation Delay vs. Supply Voltage
0 2 4 6Load (nF)
5
10
15
20
25
Ris
e/Fa
ll Ti
me Tr
Tf
T = 25 °C AVDDA/B = 12 V
Figure 4.5. Rise/Fall Time vs. Load
0 2 4 6Load (nF)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30P
ropa
gatio
n D
elay
(ns)
TPLH
TPHL
T = 25 °C AVDDA/B = 12 V
Figure 4.6. Propagation Delay vs. Load
0 50 100Temperature (°C)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Pro
paga
tion
Del
ay (n
s)
TPLH
TPHL
C = 100 pF LVDDA/B = 12 V
Figure 4.7. Propagation Delay vs. Temperature
0 50 100Temperature (°C)
0
1
2
3
4
Sup
ply
Cur
rent
(mA
)
IDD
Duty Cycle = 50%f = 100 kHz
1 Channel SwitchingC = 0 pF L
VDDA/B = 12 V
Figure 4.8. Supply Current vs. Temperature
Si8252x Data Sheet • Electrical Characteristics
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10 15 20 25 30Supply Voltage (V)
0
2
4
6
8S
uppl
y C
urre
nt (m
A)
50 kHz100kHz
500kHz
1000kHz
Duty Cycle = 50%f = 100 kHz
1 Channel Switching
Figure 4.9. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage (CL = 0 pF)
10 15 20 25 30Supply Voltage (V)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Sup
ply
Cur
rent
(mA
)
50 kHz100kHz
500kHz
1000kHz
Duty Cycle = 50%f = 100 kHz1 Channel Switching
Figure 4.10. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage (CL = 100 pF)
5 10 15 20 25 30Supply Voltage (V)
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Out
put C
urre
nt (A
)
Source
Sink
Figure 4.11. Peak Output Current vs. Supply Voltage
0 50 100Temperature (°C)
3
4
5
6
7
Out
put C
urre
nt (A
)
Source
Sink
VDDA/B = 15 V
Figure 4.12. Peak Output Current vs. Temperature
Si8252x Data Sheet • Electrical Characteristics
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5. Top-Level Block Diagrams
UVLO
GNDI
VIB
VDDIH
VIA
DIS
DT CONTROL &
OVERLAP PROTECTION
DT
VDDA
VOA
GNDA
OVER-TEMPERATURE PROTECTION
UVLO
VDDB
VOB
GNDB
OVER-TEMPERATURE PROTECTION
UVLO
ISO
LA
TIO
NIS
OL
AT
ION
Figure 5.1. Si82520 HS/LS Isolated Drivers with DIS
UVLO
GNDI
VIB
VDDIH
VIA
EN
DT CONTROL &
OVERLAP PROTECTION
DT
VDDA
VOA
GNDA
OVER-TEMPERATURE PROTECTION
UVLO
VDDB
VOB
GNDB
OVER-TEMPERATURE PROTECTION
UVLO
ISO
LA
TIO
NIS
OL
AT
ION
Figure 5.2. Si82521 HS/LS Isolated Drivers with EN
Si8252x Data Sheet • Top-Level Block Diagrams
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6. Pin Descriptions
Si82520/1
VDDIH
VIA
VIB
GNDI
DT
DIS/EN
NC
VDDIH
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
VDDA
VOA
GNDA
VDDB
VOB
GNDB
14
13
12
11
10
9
Figure 6.1. Si82520/1 WB SOIC-14
Table 6.1. Pin Descriptions
Pin Name Description
VIA Non-inverting logic input terminal for Driver A.
VIB Non-inverting logic input terminal for Driver B.
VDDIH High Voltage Input-side power supply terminal.
GNDI Input-side ground terminal.
EN Device ENABLE. When asserted, this input enables normal operation of the device. When lowor NC, this input unconditionally drives outputs VOA, VOB LOW. When high, device is enabledto perform in normal operating mode. It is strongly recommended that this input be connected toexternal logic level to avoid erroneous operation due to capacitive noise coupling.
DIS Device DISABLE. When asserted, this input unconditionally drives outputs VOA, VOB LOW. Whenlow or open, device is enabled to perform in normal operating mode. It is strongly recommendedthat this input be connected to external logic level to avoid erroneous operation due to capacitivenoise coupling.
DT Dead time programming input. The value of the resistor connected from DT to ground sets the deadtime between output transitions of VOA and VOB.
NC No connection.
GNDB Ground terminal for Driver B.
VOB Driver B output (low-side driver).
VDDB Driver B power supply voltage terminal; connect to a source.
GNDA Ground terminal for Driver A.
VOA Driver A output (high-side driver)
VDDA Driver A power supply voltage terminal; connect to a source.
Si8252x Data Sheet • Pin Descriptions
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7. Package Outlines
7.1 14-Pin Wide Body SOIC (WB SOIC-14)
The figure below illustrates the package details for the Si8252x in a 14-pin wide-body SOIC. The table below lists the values for thedimensions shown in the illustration.
Figure 7.1. 14-pin Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC) Package
Table 7.1. Package Diagram Dimensions
Dimension MIN MAX
A — 2.65
A1 0.10 0.30
A2 2.05 —
b 0.35 0.49
c 0.23 0.32
D 10.15 10.45
E 10.05 10.55
E1 7.40 7.60
e 1.27 BSC
e1 3.81 BSC
L 0.40 1.27
h 0.25 0.75
Θ 0 8
aaa — 0.25
bbb — 0.25
ccc — 0.10
Notes:1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted.2. Dimensioning and Tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1994.3. Recommended reflow profile per JEDEC J-STD-020C specification for small body, lead-free components.
Si8252x Data Sheet • Package Outlines
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8. Land Patterns
8.1 14-Pin Wide Body SOIC (WB SOIC-14)
The figure below illustrates the recommended land pattern details for the Si8252x in a 14-pin Wide Body SOIC. The table lists thevalues for the dimensions shown in the illustration.
Figure 8.1. 14-Pin WB SOIC Land Pattern
Table 8.1. 14-Pin WB SOIC Land Pattern Dimensions
Dimension Feature (mm)
C1 Pad Column Spacing 9.70
E Pad Row Pitch 1.27
X1 Pad Width 0.60
Y1 Pad Length 1.60
Notes:1. This Land Pattern Design is based on IPC-7351 pattern SOIC127P1032X265-16AN for Density Level B (Median Land Protru-
sion).2. All feature sizes shown are at Maximum Material Condition (MMC) and a card fabrication tolerance of 0.05 mm is assumed.
Si8252x Data Sheet • Land Patterns
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9. Top Markings
9.1 14-Pin Wide Body SOIC (WB SOIC-14)
e4 C C
S i 8 2 5 2 Y U V
Y Y W W T T T T T T
Table 9.1. Top Marking Explanation (14-Pin Wide Body SOIC)
Line 1 Marking: Base Part Number OrderingOptions
See 1. Ordering Guide formore information.
Si82520/1 = ISODriver product series (HS/LS drivers) withhigh voltage VDDIH
Y = Enable scheme
• 0 = Disable pin option• 1 = Enable pin option
U = UVLO level: A, B, C (applies to both product series)• A = 5 V• B = 8 V• C = 12 V
V = Isolation rating:• D = 5.0 kV
Line 2 Marking: YY = Year
WW = Workweek
Assigned by the Assembly House. Corresponds to theyear and workweek of the mold date.
TTTTTT = Mfg Code Manufacturing Code from Assembly Purchase Order form.
Line 3 Marking: Circle = 1.7 mm Diameter
(Center Justified)
“e4” Pb-Free Symbol
Country of Origin
ISO Code Abbreviation
TW = Taiwan
Si8252x Data Sheet • Top Markings
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10. Revision History
Revision 1.0
February 2021• Updated Ordering Guide.• Formatting, typo, and uniformity edits.• Changed DT waveform for accuracy.• Modified EN pin CDM spec.
Revision 0.6
September 2020• Updated θJA for WB.
Revision 0.5
September 2019• Formatting and typo corrections.
Revision 0.2
January 2019• Separated datasheet from Si8252x prodcuts from Si823Hx products
Si8252x Data Sheet • Revision History
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