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Centre for Cement and Concrete SHEARBAND: SHEARBAND: Verification of a Novel Punching Shear Reinforcement System for Flat Slabs” Kypros Pilakoutas Kypros Pilakoutas - - Christiana Christiana Ioannou (speaker) Ioannou (speaker) Centre Centre for Cement and Concrete for Cement and Concrete - - The University of Sheffield The University of Sheffield http://www.shef.ac.uk/~ccc/

“SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

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Page 1: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

Centre forCement and Concrete

““SHEARBAND:SHEARBAND:Verification of a Novel Punching Shear Reinforcement System for Flat Slabs”

Kypros PilakoutasKypros Pilakoutas --ChristianaChristiana Ioannou (speaker)Ioannou (speaker)CentreCentre for Cement and Concretefor Cement and Concrete-- The University of SheffieldThe University of Sheffield

http://www.shef.ac.uk/~ccc/

Page 2: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

Centre forCement and Concrete

ProblemProblemSolutionsSolutionsShearbandShearband reinforcementreinforcementExperimentsExperimentsResultsResultsConclusionsConclusions

OutlineOutline

Page 3: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

Centre forCement and Concrete

Anchorage:Anchorage: The problem with The problem with Punching Shear ReinforcementPunching Shear Reinforcement

Shear headsShear heads

StudStud--railrail

ShearbandShearband

Conventional Conventional Reinforcement Reinforcement

Page 4: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

Centre forCement and Concrete

ΤΤhe he shearband shearband on on top of the upper top of the upper flexural flexural reinforcementreinforcement

50 50

planplan

Thickness=0.8mm

ShearbandShearband

100 100

13525.4 mm

Page 5: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

Centre forCement and Concrete

1) maximum effective depth

2) easy placement

3) bond

4) design based on Codes

Advantages

Page 6: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

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TestsTests

Control Slab (PSSA)Control Slab (PSSA)

7 Slabs (PSSB7 Slabs (PSSB--PSSG) PSSG)

Slab with holes (PSSHSlab with holes (PSSH))

Further work on slabs with holesFurther work on slabs with holes

Page 7: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

Centre forCement and Concrete

SS1 SS2SS3

SS4

SS5

SS6

SS7

SS8

Distribution of Distribution of ShearbandShearband

SS1 SS2

SS3SS4

SS5

SS6

SS7

SS8

SS1 SS6

SS7

SS12

SS1 SS6

SS7 SS12

SS1 SS6

SS7 SS12SS9 SS10

PSSB,C

PSSF PSSG

PSSEPSSD

Page 8: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

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Slab PSSHSlab PSSH SS1 SS6

SS7 SS12

Page 9: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

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PSSB

PSSD PSSE

PSSC

Page 10: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

Centre forCement and Concrete

PSSF

PSSH

PSSG

Page 11: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

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Control SlabControl Slab

PSSAPSSA

Page 12: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

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PSSCPSSC

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Centre forCement and Concrete

ResultsResultsSlab fc (MPa) Failure Load

(kN)

Maximum Deflection

(mm)

PSSA 32.3 454 11.45

PSSB 39 560 25.35

PSSC 41.2 560 24.11

PSSD 42.2 560 21.39

PSSE 43.4 573 26.27

PSSF 43.4 598 30.19

PSSG 38.0 590 27.78

PSSH 38.0 544 17.44

Page 14: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

Centre forCement and Concrete

LoadLoad--DeflectionDeflectionL

oad

(kN

)

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

5 1010 15 20 25 30

PSSEPSSBPSSA

Deflection (mm)

D850

Page 15: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

Centre forCement and Concrete

LoadLoad--Deflection Deflection

Deflection (mm)

Load

(kN

)

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

PSSH@D600PSSH@D850PSSG@D600 PSSG@D850

D600

D850

Page 16: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

Centre forCement and Concrete

LoadLoad--Strain in Flexural Strain in Flexural ReinforcementReinforcement

Lo a

d (k

N)

Strain (microstrain)

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 20000

PSSAPSSBPSSCPSSD

S1S1

Page 17: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

Centre forCement and Concrete

LoadLoad--Strain in Strain in ShearbandShearband

Strain (microstrain)

Loa

d (k

N)

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500

SS4SS10

Slab PSSE

S4S4

S10S10

Page 18: “SHEARBAND - Construction Innovationci.group.shef.ac.uk/CI_content/CE/trita00_ci.pdf · Centre for Cement and Concrete SS1 SS2 SS3 SS4 SS5 SS6 SS7 SS8 Distribution of Shearband

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ConclusionsConclusions

The Shearband:Prevents brittle punching shear failure and leads to ductile behaviourFast and easy fixing; placed on top of main reinforcementAnchors over the top layer of main reinforcementMeets the criteria of International Codes of Practice

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Future WorkFuture Work