SGTM 2: Structure of United Nations Peace Operations Slide 1 SGTM 2: Structure of United Nations Peace Operations

Slide 1

SGTM 2: Structure of United Nations Peace Operations

SGTM 2: Structure ofUnited Nations

Peace Operations

SGTM 2: Structure ofUnited Nations

Peace Operations

Slide 2


Traditional and multidimensional operations

Main components of peace operations

Additional components

Traditional and multidimensional operations

Main components of peace operations

Additional components

Slide 3


Peacekeeping

Team effort of diverse components

Supplemented by a variety of partners

Depends on individualawareness

Team effort of diverse components

Supplemented by a variety of partners

Depends on individualawareness

Slide 4


Traditional

Mainly military

Civilian administrativesupport

May monitor human rights,law enforcement

Mainly military

Civilian administrativesupport

May monitor human rights,law enforcement

Slide 5


Multidimensional

Wide mission mandates

Many civilian tasks

Many components

Wide mission mandates

Many civilian tasks

Many components

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Tasks and “themes”

Components for political & civil affairs,law, public information, other

Special units for gender, childprotection, discipline, HIV/AIDS

“Clusters” for Rule of Law/Governance,Administration/Management

Components for political & civil affairs,law, public information, other

Special units for gender, childprotection, discipline, HIV/AIDS

“Clusters” for Rule of Law/Governance,Administration/Management

Slide 7


UNMIK in Kosovo

SRSG and 4 DSRSGs for 4 “pillars”

Linkages with UN system,others

SRSG and 4 DSRSGs for 4 “pillars”

Linkages with UN system,others

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Office of the SRSG

Leadership, vision

Political negotiation

Benchmarks of progress

Harmony of total effort

Good order, discipline

Mission safety, security

Leadership, vision

Political negotiation

Benchmarks of progress

Harmony of total effort

Good order, discipline

Mission safety, security

Slide 9


Military components

Formed units

UNMOs

Liaison officers

Staff officers

Formed units

UNMOs

Liaison officers

Staff officers

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Force commander

Commands military component

Executes military mandate

Supervises military bodies in peaceprocess

Chief interlocutor with warring parties

Responsible for conduct of militarypersonnel

Commands military component

Executes military mandate

Supervises military bodies in peaceprocess

Chief interlocutor with warring parties

Responsible for conduct of militarypersonnel

Slide 11


Formed unit

Infantry

Force HQ

Engineers

Mine clearance

Medical

Logistics

Transport (land, sea, air)

Communications, signals

Infantry

Force HQ

Engineers

Mine clearance

Medical

Logistics

Transport (land, sea, air)

Communications, signals

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UNMOs

Deployed unarmed insmall teams

Encourage negotiation, dialogue

Observe and report on situation

Monitor military agreements

Deployed unarmed insmall teams

Encourage negotiation, dialogue

Observe and report on situation

Monitor military agreements

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JOC

Facilitates information-sharing

Coordinates, harmonizesefforts

Facilitates information-sharing

Coordinates, harmonizesefforts

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JMAC

Military, police, civilians

Intelligence advice

Across all mission activities

Military, police, civilians

Intelligence advice

Across all mission activities

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UN police

Individual officers or formed units

Advise, mentor, train local police

Rebuilding law-and-order capacity

Establish performance standards

Individual officers or formed units

Advise, mentor, train local police

Rebuilding law-and-order capacity

Establish performance standards

Slide 16


UN police special roles

Maintain law and order

Interface with all elements

Partner with civil affairs

Support DDR

Security for electoral processes

Maintain law and order

Interface with all elements

Partner with civil affairs

Support DDR

Security for electoral processes

Slide 17


Administrative support

Logistics

Personnel

Finance

Procurement

General services

Logistics

Personnel

Finance

Procurement

General services

Transport(air, surface)

Integrated support services

Communications,information

Health services

Transport(air, surface)

Integrated support services

Communications,information

Health services

Slide 18


Integrated Support Services

Joint Logistics Centre

Integrated Support Services

Joint Logistics Centre

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Political affairs

Focuses on thorny details of political settlements

Works with host, diplomatic community. partners

Focuses on thorny details of political settlements

Works with host, diplomatic community. partners

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Electoral component

May organize, conduct, verify electoral process

May simply observe process or support logistically

Are civilian, with military and police support

May organize, conduct, verify electoral process

May simply observe process or support logistically

Are civilian, with military and police support

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Humanitarian assistance

Mandate for delivery or coordination

Led by humanitarian coordinator

Coordinates funds, programmes, agencies

Works with other organizations

Mandate for delivery or coordination

Led by humanitarian coordinator

Coordinates funds, programmes, agencies

Works with other organizations

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Targetting needs

Food, water, shelter, sanitation

Survival under extreme weather

Vital infrastructure repair

Conflict-related threats

Security

Food, water, shelter, sanitation

Survival under extreme weather

Vital infrastructure repair

Conflict-related threats

Security

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Human rights

Civilian staff report to DPKO and OHCHR

Monitor and promote human rights

Investigate, report andfollow-up violations

Support development ofthe rule of law

Civilian staff report to DPKO and OHCHR

Monitor and promote human rights

Investigate, report andfollow-up violations

Support development ofthe rule of law

Slide 24


Public information

Explains mandate,publicizes progress

Becomes trusted localnews source

Builds confidence inpeace process

Helps others achieveobjectives

Explains mandate,publicizes progress

Becomes trusted localnews source

Builds confidence inpeace process

Helps others achieveobjectives

Slide 25


Civil affairs

Assist civilian authorities,communities

Restore political, legal,socio-economic structures

Mediate, negotiate toencourage reconciliation

Interact with local leaders,media

Assist civilian authorities,communities

Restore political, legal,socio-economic structures

Mediate, negotiate toencourage reconciliation

Interact with local leaders,media

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DDR

Civilians prepare,implement plan

Continuing process,time-limited tasks

Different componentscontribute in phases

Humanitarian servicessupport reintegration

Civilians prepare,implement plan

Continuing process,time-limited tasks

Different componentscontribute in phases

Humanitarian servicessupport reintegration

Slide 27


Rule of law

Supports legal system and judiciary post-conflict

Partners with humanrights, UN police,corrections

Supports legal system and judiciary post-conflict

Partners with humanrights, UN police,corrections

Slide 28


Multidimensional operationsrequire cooperation,interlinked effort

Structures reflect linkages,complexity ofmultidimensionalpeacekeeping

Multidimensional operationsrequire cooperation,interlinked effort

Structures reflect linkages,complexity ofmultidimensionalpeacekeeping

Documents

SGTM 2: Structure of United Nations Peace Operations Slide 1 SGTM 2: Structure of United Nations Peace Operations