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8/10/2019 serviceprocess-
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Service Process
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Process
Processes involve the procedures,
tasks, schedules, mechanisms,
activities and routines by which a
service is delivered to the customer.
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FACTOR IMPORTANT IN SERVICE
PROCESS DESIGNING AND
INPLEMENTATION
SERVICE ITSELF
CUSTOMER PARTICIPATION
DEGREE OF CUSTOMER CONTAC
LOCATATION OF SERVICE DELIVERY COMPLEXITY OF SERVICE
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New Service Development
Cycle
Service design
and testing
Process and system
design and testing
Marketing program
design and testing
Personnel training
Service testing and
pilot run
Test marketing
People
Technology Systems
Product
Full Launch Development
Design Analysis
Tools
Enablers
Formulation
of new services
objective / strategy
Idea generation
and screening
Concept
development and
testing
Business analysis
Project
authorization
Full-scale launch
Post-launch
review
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SERVICE PROCESS PLANNING
BASIC TECHNOLOGICAL DECISION
MATERIALS DECISION
SPECIFIC EQUIMENT DECISION
PROCESS FLOW DECISOIN
BLUE PRINTS
FOW CHART
FRONT OFFICE\ BACK OFFICELAYOUT
BENCH MARK
PEOPLE DECISION
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Service Mapping/Blueprinting
Service blueprint is basically a flowchart of
the service process. It is a map in which all
the element or activities, their sequencing
and interaction can be visualize.
Service
Mapping
Process
Points of Contact
Evidence
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Service Blueprint Components
CUSTOMER ACTIONS
line of interaction
ONSTAGE CONTACT EMPLOYEE ACTIONSline of visibility
BACKSTAGE CONTACT EMPLOYEE ACTIONS
line of internal interaction
SUPPORT PROCESSES
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Overnight Hotel Stay
SUPPORTPROCESS
CO
NTACTPERSON
(Back
Stage)(OnStage)
CUSTOMER
HotelExteriorParking
Cart forBags
DeskRegistrationPapersLobbyKey
ElevatorsHallwaysRoom
Cart forBags
RoomAmenitiesBath
Menu DeliveryTrayFoodAppearance
Food
BillDeskLobbyHotelExteriorParking
Arrive
at
Hotel
Give Bags
to
Bellperson
Check inGo to
Room
Receive
Bags
Sleep
Shower
Call
Room
Service
Receive
Food
EatCheck out
and
Leave
Greet and
Take
Bags
Process
Registration
Deliver
Bags
Deliver
FoodProcess
Check Out
Take Bagsto Room
Take
Food
Order
Registration
SystemPrepare
Food
Registration
System
PHYSICAL
EVIDENCE
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Building a Service Blueprint
Step 1
Identify the
process to
be blue-printed.
Step 2
Identify the
customer
orcustomer
segment.
Step 3
Map the
process
from thecustomers
point of
view.
Step 4
Map
contact
employeeactions,
onstage
and back-
stage.
Step 5
Link
customer
and contactperson
activities to
needed
support
functions.
Step 6
Add
evidence
of serviceat each
customer
action
step.
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Application of Service Blueprints
New Service Development concept development
market testing
Supporting a Zero Defects Culture managing reliability
identifying empowerment issues
Service Recovery Strategies identifying service problems
conducting root cause analysis
modifying processes
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Flow Chart
The process flow chart is a primary tools for
developing and describing the conversion
system.
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Front Office / Back Office
Front Office:- Hotel Dinning Room
Back Office:- Hotel Kitchen
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Process Layouts
The way the work is organized.
Eg.:- Process layout for air passenger
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Benchmarking
Benchmarking - a standard by which
something can be measured or judged.
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Benchmarking Process
Determine Parameters to Measure
Determine Data Collection Method
1. Identify Process to Benchmark
Compare Competitors Performance with OrgsPerformance.
Identify Best Competition
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Continue
Identify The Factor Which contribute To ThePerformance Gap
Establish Action Plan to Close Gap
Set Target To Measure Process
Implement Action Plan
Repeat
Monitor Action Against Target
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Thank you