76
Service and Maintenance Be a solar expert

Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

  • Upload
    ledan

  • View
    221

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

Service and MaintenanceBe a solar expert

Page 2: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Transfer of knowledge

The SMA Solar Academy

> Well-matched comprehensive seminar programseminar program

> Small, medium and large scale PV-plants

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 2

Page 3: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Escape routes

Organizational matters

Escape routes> Meeting point in case of a fire alarm> Toilets> Smoking area> Please mute your cell phones or switch them off> Badges

> Solar Academy contact data> Phone: +49 (0)561-9522-4884

> Badges> Cafeteria

> E-Mail: [email protected]

> Download areas:> http://www.SMA.de/handout

SMA Solar Technology AG 3M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 4: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Seminar contents

1 Safetyy

2

3 Design Check

Requirements for Inverters & Topologies

3 Design Check4

M & C ll C5

Installation & Commissioning

Monitoring & Controlling Concepts5

6 Error processingMaintenance7

8 Service processing

SMA Solar Technology AG 4M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 5: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Safety in PV systems and in handling of SMA inverters

"I only believe what I can see ..."

Apply this when handling electricity and your life is

i d !in danger!

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 5

Page 6: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Voltage

Danger analysis

> Current> Electric arc> Onsite conditions (weather, setting up, etc.)

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 6

Page 7: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Works to be done by electrically qualified persons only

Safety rules for working in and on electrical installations

> The five safety rules and special features in PV plants

1. Disconnect (electrically qualified person, -DC do not disconnect under load!) 2. Ensure that the device cannot be reconnected (AC cable protection)3. Ensure that no voltage is present (electrically qualified person) 4 G d d h t i it ( t DC!)4. Ground and short-circuit (not DC!)5. Cover or shield any adjacent live parts/components.

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 7

Page 8: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Switching under load will cause an electric arc

Electric arc

> With AC, electric arc quenching can occur (electric spark)

> With DC, the electric arc remains active

Danger of skin burns

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 8

Page 9: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> No danger from the mounted lid

Inverter – Connection area

> Disconnect AC and DC voltages before working on the device

> Never leave a not electrically qualified person alone with the opened device

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 9

Page 10: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Use only multimeter of overvoltage category

Measurements using the multimeter

CAT III/CAT IV (up to 1000 V)e.g., TietzschDSP Multisafe

> Before each use, check the multimeter and measurement cables for damagemeasurement cables for damage

> Make sure the measuring socket is correctMake sure the measuring socket is correct (V↔A mixed up)

> Conduct current measurements only with current clamp. e.g., Benning CM 7

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 10

Page 11: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

An efficient electrostatic discharge caused by difference of

ESD – Electrostatic Discharge:

potential.

> Palpable at 3500 V> Audible at 4500 V> Vi ibl > 8000 V> Visible > 8000 V

Some components are already damaged or destroyedSome components are already damaged or destroyed when operated at voltages from 15 V.

SMA Solar Technology AG 11M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 12: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

NOTICE!El i di h d h

ESD

Electrostatic discharges can damage the inverter.

> I t l t t f th i t> Internal component parts of the inverter can be irreparably damaged by static electric discharge.

> Before touching any component, ground yourself by connecting the ESD wrist strap to the inverter enclosure (equipotentialto the inverter enclosure (equipotential bonding).

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 12

Page 13: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Requirements for Inverters and Topologies

SMA Solar Technology AG 13M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 14: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Requirements for protection technology of grid-connected PV plants

Requirements for grid monitoring regarding PV inverter topology

> Basis: VDE* application guide VDE-AR-N 4105** "Power Generating Plants on the Low-Voltage Grid", main points: Grid and plant protection (G/P protection) and static grid supportsupport

> G/P protection function: disconnecting the plant in case of a grid fault

> Required parts of G/P protection:> Frequency reduction and frequency increase protection> Frequency reduction and frequency increase protection> Voltage drop and increase protection> Islanding detection (active)g ( )> Fail-safe operation> Redundant switch unit

SMA Solar Technology AG

* VDE - Association for Electrical, Electronic & Information Technologies**Note: until Dec 12, 2011 VDE 0126-1-1 as well as VDE 4105-AR-N 4105 are valid, from Jan 1, 2012 only VDE-AR-N 4105 will be valid!

M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 14

Page 15: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Grid monitoring - Inverters with Transformers - VDE 0126 1-1

Unit 1 Unit 2Unit 1 Unit 2

Relay K2y

Grid monitoring 1 Grid monitoring 2g gCommuni-cation

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 15

Page 16: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Grid monitoring - Inverter without Transformer - VDE 0126 1-1

Unit 1 Unit 2Unit 1 Unit 2

Relay K2Relay K1

RCMUDC-detection

yy

Grid monitoring 1 Grid monitoring 2g gCommuni-cation

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 16

Page 17: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Grid monitoring according to VDE 0126-1-1

VDE 0126 1-1 / A1 - interim arrangement

> 240 V voltage range 184 V to 264.5 V> Max. time until disconnection 0.2 s

> Freq enc 47 5 H to 50 2 H> Frequency 47.5 Hz to 50.2 Hz> Max. time until disconnection 0.2 s

> Islanding detection

New: VDE 0126 1-1/ A1-transition to VDE AR-N 4105 –Trip frequencies are

> Active detection of stand-alone > Grid operation

M l d

Trip frequencies arechanged up to 51.5 Hz- device dependent -

> Max. time until disconnection 5 s> DC feed-in max. 1 A> Residual current max. 30 mA> Leakage current Max. 300 mA

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 17

Page 18: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

FNN interim arrangement VDE 0126 1-1 / A1

Inverter Pre-set limiting Characteristic-curve methodvalue MSRL (up to 51.5 Hz)

SB 1200/1700

SB 2500/3000 50 9 / 50 3 HzSB 2500/3000 50.9 / 50.3 HzSB 20/25/3000HF-30 50.4 HzSB 33/3800 50.4 / 50.7 HzSB 3 / 4 / 5000TL-20

SMC 46/50/6000A

SMC 7000HV-11

SMC 6/7/8000TL

SMC 9/10/11000TL 10 SMC 9/10/11000TL-10

SMC 9/10/11000TLRP-10

STP 8/10/12/15/17000TL-10

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 18

Page 19: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

More than 98 % of the PV plants feed into

Decentralized and close to the customer

the low voltage grid:

High voltage grids are loaded only minimally

The increasing number of generators call for an intelligent energy management

Monitoring and complying with standardsi i lis essential

Code of Practice VDE-AR-N 4105

SMA Solar Technology AG 19M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 20: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

The new VDE application guide (VDE-AR-N 4105) – What's new?

Plant power from 3.68 kVA up to 13.8 kVA Plant power greater than 13.8 kVA up to p p p g p30 kVA

Provision of reactive power, displacement power factor cos(ϕ) from 0.95 d it d to 0.95 it d

Provision of reactive power, displacement power factor cos(ϕ) from 0.90 d it d to 0.90 it dfactor cos(ϕ) from 0.95 under-excited to 0.95 over-excited factor cos(ϕ) from 0.90 under-excited to 0.90 over-excited

Max. 4.6 kVA unbalanced load per line conductor Deployment of three-phase inverters or i i b d li f h i lcommunication-based coupling of three single-

phase devices for power exceeding 4.6 kVA per phase

SMA Solar Technology AG 20M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 21: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

The new VDE application guide (VDE-AR-N 4105) – What's new?

Plant power greater than 30 kVA up to Plant power greater than 100 kVAp g p100 kVA

p g

Provision of reactive power, displacement power factor cos(ϕ) from 0.90 under-excited to 0.90 over-excited

Provision of reactive power, displacement power factor cos(ϕ) from 0.90 under-excited to 0.90 over-excited

External fail-safe central grid and plant protection system

External fail-safe central grid and plant protection system

Deployment of three-phase inverters or communication-based coupling of three single-phase devices for power exceeding 4.6 kVA per phase

Deployment of three-phase inverters or communication-based coupling of three single-phase devices for power exceeding 4.6 kVA perdevices for power exceeding 4.6 kVA per phase phase devices for power exceeding 4.6 kVA per phase

There is no longer a prescribed disconnection point There is no longer a prescribed disconnection g p pthat must be accessible at all times

g ppoint that must be accessible at all times

Option of remote power limitation by grid

SMA Solar Technology AG 21M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

operator (100 kW)

Page 22: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Product identification Max. Power Complies with Reactive Power Use for 3-phase

Overview of SMA inverters compliant to VDE-AR-N 4105 – up to 4.6 kVA

[kVA] AR 4105 supply power distribution grids

SB 1200 1.2 - -

SB 1300TL-10 1,3 - -

SB 1600TL-10 1.6 - -

SB 1700 1 7 SB 1700 1.7 - -

SB 2100TL 2.1 - -

SB 20/25/3000HF-30 2/ 2.5/ 3 - -

SB 2500/3000TLST-21 2,5/ 3 -

SB 3300-11/3800-11 3.6 / 3.8 -

SB 3/4/5000TL-21 3/ 4/ 4.6 * -

SMC 4600A-11 4.6 * With communicative coupling

SMA Solar Technology AG 22M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

* limitation to 4.6 kVA für SB 5000TL-21 and SMC 4600A-11 only for AR 4105

Page 23: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Product identification Max. Complies reactive power Use for 3-phase

Overview of SMA inverters compliant to VDE-AR-N 4105 – up to 5 kVA

power [kVA]

pwith

AR 4105

psupply

ppower

distribution grids

SMC 5/6000A-11 5.5 / 6 With communicative

couplingSMC 7000HV 11 7 W hSMC 7000HV-11 7 With

communicative coupling

SMC 9/10/11000TLRP 10 9/ 10/ 11 WithSMC 9/10/11000TLRP-10 9/ 10/ 11 With communicative

couplingSTP 8/10/12/15/ 17000TL 8/ 10/ STP 8/10/12/15/ 17000TL-10

8/ 10/ 12/15/17

SMA Solar Technology AG 23M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 24: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Functionality and Topology

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 24

Page 25: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Functional principle – Changing DC to AC takes place in the inverter

Pulse Width Modulation - PWM

LIPV IacIac

N

UPV Uac

Wechselrichter

tBridge

IacI I

10 ms

t

0 ms Transistoren leitenTransistors are conductive

LIPV

Uac

Iac

10 ms

t

0 ms

NWechselrichterBridge

SMA Solar Technology AG 25M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 26: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Inverters with transformers

Inverter – Topologies

> Galvanic isolation> PV array can be grounded Bridge   

> Inverters with HF* transformersG l i i l tiGalvanic isolation> PV array can be grounded> Small lightweight efficient> Small, lightweight, efficient.

(*high frequency) Bridge   RectifierBridge

SMA Solar Technology AG 26M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 27: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Inverter, transformerless

Inverter – Topologies

without step-up converter> High efficiency> Light weight

> Inverter, transformerless with step-up converter

> High efficiency> Wide input voltage range> Light weight

Bridge   Boost converter

SMA Solar Technology AG 27M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 28: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Multistring inverter with boost converter

Inverter – Topologies

(Transformerless technology) > Wide input voltage range

L

HochsetzstellerBoost converter

> Different modules, string length, alignment and orientation possible

NWechselrichter

HochsetzstellerBoost converter

Bridge   

HochsetzstellerBoost converter

SMA Solar Technology AG 28M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 29: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Sunny Tripower –

Inverter – Topologies

Three phases to the grid> Symmetrical grid load> Asymmetrical inputs> High efficiency

> S T i 20000TL HE> Sunny Tripower – 20000TL-HE> Symmetrical grid load> High efficiency> High efficiency

SMA Solar Technology AG 29M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 30: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

SUNNY TRIPOWER – Optiprotect

Normal operation> Current monitoring of all string inputs

> Detect reverse current> Detect reverse polarity

> DC disconnection possible via ESS*

Short-circuit operation (fault conditions)> The PV array is short-circuited> The PV array and inverter are in a safe state> DC disconnection via ESS only with a

currentless generator possible

SMA Solar Technology AG 30M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

*ESS- Electronic Solar Switch

Page 31: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

SUNNY TRIPOWER – Electronic string fuse

Installation information electronic string fuse> Check the DC connector for correct polarity> Observe correct order for string connections

> If there are more than 2 strings, always start with connecting the first string to input B, to ensure that the electronic string fuse is working in case of a reverse g gpolarity on input A

> No mixed connections between input areas> The string positive terminal at input A and string negative

terminal at input B deactivate the electronic string fuse> External string collection boxese a s g co ec o bo es

> When using external string collection boxes, the functionality of the electronic string fuse may be limited

SMA Solar Technology AG 31M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 32: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> 3 classifications for surge protectors

Overvoltage protection

> Coarse protection, SPD* type I, capable of carrying lightning current> Medium protection, SPD type II, close-coupling protection> (Fine protection, SPD type III, close-coupling protection

covered with three internal varistors

> Coordination> T II t d if t I i d> Type II connected, if type I is used> If necessary additional protectors

(For distances more than 10 m)(For distances more than 10 m)

SMA Solar Technology AG

*SPD - Surge Protective Device

M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 32

Page 33: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> One MPP tracker

Overvoltage protection – SMA inverter special features

> One protector sufficient> After collecting the strings> String fuses according to fuses> Not applicable for integrated fuses

> M lti t i> Multistring> One set of protectors per input

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 33

Page 34: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Type II overvoltage protection can be retrofitted

Overvoltage protection – STP special features

> Behind the string protection

> Fault indicator relay of protector on communication and display

> Three or five modules (only input A or A+B)

> P iti f t t th i t ffi i t?> Position of protector on the inverter sufficient?> If needed also at building entrance

SMA Solar Technology AG 34M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 35: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Provided as standard in:

SMA Multi-Function Relay

> Sunny Boy 3000/4000/5000TL-21> Sunny Tripower 8000/10000/12000/15000/17000TL-10> For Sunny Boy 2000/2500/3000HF-30

(Optional retrofitting via RS485 Quick Module)

> Range of usage> Error signaling contact> Temperature-based connection of an external fan> Switch between communication devices> If a specific power is exceeded, switch as follows

> Universally used signal> With a minimum switch-on time to connect loads

SMA Solar Technology AG 35M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 36: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Plant design check with Sunny Design

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 36

Page 37: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Inverter and PV array are aligned

Design Check

MPPPmax

Imax

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 37

UDCmaxUMPPmin

Page 38: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> +70 °C:

Plant design: general

MPP voltage > min. inverter input voltage

> -10 °C:

Open-circuit voltage < max. input voltage inverter

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 38

Page 39: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Inverter / PV array Compatibility Check

SMA Solar Technology AG 39M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 40: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Take the manual…

Installation & Commissioning

Read the manual!

SMA Solar Technology AG

Read and comply with installation manual!M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 40

Page 41: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Plant Monitoring – Monitoring & Controlling

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 41

Page 42: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Wired plant monitoring

Monitoring & Controlling – RS485 Concept

> Data transmission with max. 50 devices> Max. data cable length: 1200 m

Typical RS485 data bus configuration with termination and bias resistances

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 42

Typical RS485 data bus configuration with termination and bias resistances

Page 43: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Request data bus cable

Monitoring & Controlling – RS485 Concept

> Cross-section: min. 2 x 2 x 0.22 mm² or min. 2 x 2 AWG 24 > Shielded, twisted pair data cable (Twisted Pair).

Shi ld b i b id i h b i hi k f 85%> Shield cover: copper barrier braid with a barrier thickness of approx. 85%> Bus termination-

typically on the data logger and on the "last" inverteryp y gg> No laying of the bus cables parallel to energy lines

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 43

Page 44: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Short circuits between the data cables DATA+, DATA-, and GND

Monitoring & Controlling – Typical faults in the field

> Swapped data cables DATA+ or DATA-> Cable or shield breakage> Position of the bus termination is incorrect (or bus termination doesn't exist)> Max. cable length exceeded> Wrong cable type> Improper single feeder

Visual InspectionV pMeasurement

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 44

Page 45: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Check for short-circuits

Monitoring & Controlling – Taking Measurements using the Multimeter

> between the data cables DATA+, DATA-, or GND and the shielding using the multimeter

> Measure the resistance in the RS485 data bus between the data cables D+ and D-Precondition: The data logger is not connected to RS485-data bus> F 1 bl t i ti (d t l t th d f th b )> For 1 cable termination (data logger at the end of the bus),

the resistance value has to be in the approximate range 121 to 170 ohm.> For 2 cable termination (data logger at the end of the bus), gg

the resistance value has to be in the approximate range 61 to 125 ohm

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 45

Page 46: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Monitoring & Controlling – Bluetooth® Concept

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 46

Page 47: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Long-range reception with automatic cross-

Monitoring & Controlling – Bluetooth® Concept

linking> Fast and reliable> Up to 50 participants

> Bluetooth® interface for retrofitting Sunny> Bluetooth® interface for retrofitting Sunny Boy, Sunny Mini Central and Windy Boy

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 47

Page 48: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Bluetooth® Wireless Technology - max. range

Monitoring & Controlling – Bluetooth® Concept

max. 100 m

Sunny Beam Bluetooth®HF / NG / Sunny Tripower

max. 100 m

SMA Bluetooth® Piggy Back PlusPC with Bluetooth®& Sunny Explorer

Sunny Beam Bluetooth®max. 100 m

100 100HF / NG / Sunny Tripower

SMA Bluetooth® Piggy Back Plus

SMA Bluetooth® Repeater

max. 100 m max. 100 m

PC with Bluetooth®& S E l

max. 100 mSMA Bluetooth® Repeater

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 48

SMA Bluetooth Piggy Back Plus & Sunny Explorer

Page 49: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

SMA Bluetooth® Wireless Technology in Practice

Monitoring & Controlling – Bluetooth® Concept

> Sunny Mini Central 9000TL, 10000TL, 11000TLwith SMA Bluetooth® PiggyBack

> Sunny Mini Central 9000TL, 10000TL, 11000TLwith SMA Bluetooth® PiggyBack

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 49

Page 50: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> LED

Monitoring & Controlling

> Display> Graphic display

> Sunny Beam > S E l> Sunny Explorer

> Sunny WebBox> Sunny Portal

SMA Solar Technology AG

Su y o a

M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 50

Page 51: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Error Sunny Boy Event: Event: Event:

Error processing

Classics Sunny Boy HF Sunny Boy NG Sunny Tripower Gridvoltage/ frequency

Code 2/Code 3

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7

Overvoltage PV Code 4 34 34 34

Device fault Code 5 38, 60-64, 65, 66, 68, 77

38, 60-64, 65, 66, 68, 69

38, 60-64, 65, 66, 68, 69, 77

Leakage current Code 6 6 6, 36 6, 36

Drastic change in differential current

Code 7 37 37

DC start conditions All LEDs on/off 33, 39 33, 39 13, 33, 39Riso LED red 35, 74 35, 74 35, 74Device-specific messages 42 67 70 71 72 73 67 70 71 72 73 90 40 67 70 71 72Device-specific messages 42, 67, 70, 71.72, 73,

75, 78, 9067, 70, 71, 72, 73, 90 40, 67, 70, 71, 72,

73, 75, 81, 82, 83, 84, 90

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 51

Page 52: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Disturbance line voltage/power frequency

Error processing

> Occurrence sporadic or in intervals> Mostly grid-related – Ripple control signals, disconnect/reconnect loads> Device with disturbances connected to the grid

> Permanent occurrence:> Check the installation/cabling> Check the installation/cabling> SCB*> RCD, fuses (characteristic?) –monitor as applicable when tripped repeatedlypp pp p y

> Potential between N and PE (typically lower than 5-6 V!)> line voltage

> Line conductor -> PE, line conductor -> N (close to limiting value? monitor during start-up) *S l i i i b k / l i li i

SMA Solar Technology AG

*Selective circuit breaker/selective line protection

M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 52

Page 53: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

PV overvoltage

Error processing

> Occurs in initial installation> Immediately disconnect device from the PV array

> ESS, disconnect the DC plug> Check sizing (Sunny Design, inverter datasheet)

> Occurs after installation> Voltage increases in cool temperaturesg p

> ESS, disconnect the DC plug> Check sizing (Sunny Design, inverter datasheet)

Warranty loss

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 53

Page 54: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Checking the DC cabling:

Check PV voltage and ground fault

with multimeter

1. PV voltage (positive-negative)2. Ground fault monitoring (positive GND)3. Ground fault monitoring (negative GND)

Conduct measures on each string! Riso measures with the appropriate isolation measuring device

SMA Solar Technology AG

(Notice: surge arrester!)M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 54

Page 55: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Device fault

Error processing

> Check the installation> Line voltage> installation

> If possible find data in the data logger/portal> If possible, find data in the data logger/portal> Prior "Riso" messages -> check varistor

> Contact the SMA Service Line> Transfer device data

> Serial number> Equipment, e.g. communication

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 55

Page 56: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Leakage current/drastic change in differential current/Riso messages

Error processing

> Immediately disconnect transformerless devices from the PV array> Check voltage of PV array

> DC+ PE, DC- PE, DC+ DC-DC PE, DC PE, DC DC> Visual inspection (crack in module, damage caused by rodents, damaged insulation?)> Isolation Test> M d l f f i t t d i i t ti l b di> Module frames, frame integrated in equipotential bonding

> Corrosion of connections> Occurrence only in moisture/foggy/rainy condition

> Cracks in a module> Check isolation> Find data in the data logger/portal> Find data in the data logger/portal> Moisture ingress

> Generator connectionC h PV d l

SMA Solar Technology AG

> Connecting the PV modulesM-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 56

Page 57: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Leakage currents

Error processing

> PV array stretched across the area> Module field takes up a large area =>

plate-type capacitor between moduleplate-type capacitor between module and roof area

> Influences:> Distance and area to grounded parts

(frame/sub-structures, sheet metal roof)( / , )> Alternating voltage against ground

=> operation-related currents from i d di f h PVinverter and grounding of the PV array

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 57

Page 58: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Insulation resistance PV array

Error processing

> Riso of the inverter> Riso of the lines and modules

Hi h i l i i f PV d l> High isolation resistance of a PV module(Riso > 40 M/m2) decreases with growing quantity of modules

E 150 h f l PV l k> E.g. 150 thin-film PV panel per inverter take up an area of 108 m2

> Possible isolation resistance: 370 k (less than 500 k in accordance with VDE 0126 1 1)500 k in accordance with VDE 0126-1-1)

> Influenced by moisture, imprecise installation, surge arrester

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 58

Page 59: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

DC start conditions

Error processing

> Classic Sunny Boy inverters (without graphic display)> PV connected (reverse polarity?)> PV voltage sufficient (PV start)> PV voltage stays steady (dawn light, snow on modules, fog)

> ESS (type?)ESS (type?)> Check value of voltage, DC plug> Check sizing (Sunny Design, inverter datasheet)> Find data, data logger/portal

> Sunny Boy with graphic display> Display message> Display message> Start conditions -> design check

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 59

Page 60: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Reverse Currents

Error processing

> Reverse currents due to short circuits(e.g., bypass diodes) and double ground faults

> Value of reverse current depends on> Number of parallel stringsp g> Number of short-circuited modules

5 t i i ll l 10 PV l h t i> Protecting/avoiding> Max. 2 (-3) strings in parallel (multi string)> String diodes (not recognized by standard)

5 strings in parallel,10 PV panels each string

> String diodes (not recognized by standard)> String fuses (dimensioning rules?)

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 60No. of short-circuited PV panels in one string

Page 61: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Routine checks of plant – components & yields

Maintenance/Tests

PV-Array

Grid

PV-InverterConsumption meterPV generation meter

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 61

Page 62: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

PV Array:

Maintenance

> Check frame> Roofing, lightning protection

Source: Mannheimer

> Visual module check> Cells/PV-modules> Damage (cracks in the glass, DC cable)> Cable, plug

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 62

Page 63: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Check PV array:

Maintenance

> Electrical test of each PV string (safety rules!)> DC +/- (keeping record) plus Riso

(A h l DC / PE)(At the very least DC +/- against PE)> Curve tracer (e.g. Tritec)> Thermal images

> Electrical test ACS f f

Source: VGH

> Safety features> Grid monitoring

(Observing the specifications, safety regulations)

> Inverter status Thermal images: hot spot due toShading of a lightning protection rod

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 63

Page 64: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Check inverter:

Maintenance

> DC connection ESS

> Cooling> Heat sink (Classics)

(Clean it if applicable)

> Fan test, NG, HF, STP(Clean it if applicable)

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 64

Page 65: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Create maintenance report!

Maintenance

> Ask customers to keep record of yield monthly (meter)

> Sunny Portal

> Compare yields

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 65

Page 66: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Commissioning/Maintenance – Exemplary Commissioning Report

Measurement: Comissioning - Report:

Address:Phone:

R ground-Const.:Date:Riso PV-Array: S l R di i

Customer:

Cell-phone: Email:

Plant:

Solar Radiation:PV-Array:

Plant Location: Address:

String 1:-Installer:

Installer:Address: Phone:

--

String X:C i iName, First name:Company:

String X:

Feed-in meter:

Comission:

Plant Data:

SMA Solar Technology AG 66M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Plant size:

Page 67: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Service

SMA Solar Technology AG M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010 67

Page 68: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Advice in case of technical questions on all SMA

Service Line – Telephone support with expert advice

products

> Support in installing and commissioning PV plants

> Our SMA Service Line employees in Germany are at your disposal from Monday to Friday between 7.00 a.m. and 7.00 p.m. and on Saturdays between 8.00 a.m. and 2.00 p.m. during the summer months*

Sunny Boy, Sunny TriPower Sunny Mini Central +49 561 9522-1499

Communication devices +49 561 9522-2499

Sunny Island +49 561 9522-399

Sunny Central +49 561 9522-299*during the winter months, you can call our SMA Service Line

SMA Solar Technology AG

SMS Callback +49 176 888 222 44

68M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Mondays to Fridays from 8.00 a.m. to 6.00 p.m. and Saturdays from 08.00 a.m. to 2.00 p.m.

Page 69: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Thanks to our 42 customer-service stations we

On-Site Service – Support Straight from Source

are able to guarantee our customers a widespread availability and prompt support.

Upon customer's request, we offer:> to replace SMA inverters> to replace SMA inverters> to support the customer in commissioning> to inspect PV plantsto inspect PV plants> to inspect SMA communication products

SMA Solar Technology AG 69M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 70: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Yield security through technical expertise

Global presence: Supporting you locally is our business

> 42 service hubs in Germany > 43 service hubs in17 additional countries

(effective March 2012)

Additional service hubs are currently established> South Africa

SMA Solar Technology AG> Chile

70M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 71: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Maximum availability of replacement

Replacement Service – Device Replacement for fast Availability

inverters observing highest quality standards

> Minimized downtimes

> If a call or an online request is received until 5.00 p.m., the replacement inverter is generally shipped the same day (< 40 kg)

> Th ill i bl> The customer will receive a comparable state-of-the-art device, including all updates and modifications

SMA Solar Technology AG 71M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 72: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> If a device is replaced within the

Replacement Service – Device Replacement for fast Availability (II)

warranty period, the remaining warranty period carries over to the replacement devicereplacement device

> In any event, we provide a full one-year warranty on all replacementyear warranty on all replacement devices whether or not the original warranty is still valid

Possibility to order by fax, Service Line, y yInternet at www.SMA.de/Service

SMA Solar Technology AG 72M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 73: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Our inverters come with a standard five-year

Manufacturer's warranty

manufacturer's warranty. If a repair is needed during this time, we will i di l d f himmediately send you a state-of-the-art replacement device with all the necessary updates.p

You can choose to request the help of our skilled service technicians to carry out the device replacement.

SMA Solar Technology AG 73M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 74: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

> Would you like to take advantage of this

Extended warranty – Safety throughout the whole Plant Lifespan

device replacement service, the support of our service technicians as well as of the Serviceline even after the factory warrantyServiceline, even after the factory warranty has expired

> Extension of the manufacturer's warranty to> Extension of the manufacturer s warranty to 10, 15, 20 or 25 years is possible

> You can opt for this extended warrantyYou can opt for this extended warranty within the first five years

For complete information, visit our Online Service Center at www.SMA.de/Service.

SMA Solar Technology AG 74M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

Page 75: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7. Maintenance | 8. Service

Allways up to date with the Sunny Newsletter

go.sma.de/newsSMA Solar Technology AG 75M-P-SER-1-DE-en_WW-124010

g /

Page 76: Service and Maintenance - sma.de · 1. Safety | 2. Topology | 3. Design Check | 4. Installation | 5. Monitoring & Controlling | 6. Error Processing | 7

Let’s be realistic and try the impossible!

Let’s be realistic and try the impossible!