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TVET: AN IMPERATIVE TO SKILL ACQUISITION FOR LIFELONG LEARNING. By Dr (MRS) JULIET CHUKKAS –ONAEKO, MFR DIRECTOR- GENERAL/ CHIEF EXECUTIVE INDUSTRIAL TRAINING FUND. …Developing Skills for Employment and Job Creation…. September 2014. Introduction. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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September 2014
By Dr (MRS) JULIET CHUKKAS –ONAEKO, MFRDIRECTOR- GENERAL/ CHIEF EXECUTIVE
INDUSTRIAL TRAINING FUND
……Developing Skills for Employment and Job Creation…Developing Skills for Employment and Job Creation…
TVET: AN IMPERATIVE TO SKILL ACQUISITION FOR LIFELONG
LEARNING
Introduction
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I believe that the theme of this forum is very timely and will contribute immensely not only to sustaining the momentum of Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) in Nigeria and Netherlands but will further reinvigorate the various Skills Development initiatives currently being implemented.
This topic is also crucial because, skilled workforce is the hub of developmental initiatives of any Government and without it being efficient, strategic plans will be difficult to implement and socio-economic development will continue to elude it. The theme of this forum, will definitely contribute to the global developmental efforts in Skills acquisition which is considered a panacea for most of the challenges facing nations i.e. poverty, insecurity, employment crisis, low level of industrialization, stunted economic growth among others
ITF MANDATE
The Industrial Training Fund was established in 1971 by the Federal Government of Nigeria with the following mandate:
• To provide, promote and encourage the acquisition of skills sufficient to the need of both the Public and Private Sectors of the economy
• To Provide training for skills in management for technical and entrepreneurial development in the public and private sectors of the economy
• To Set training standards in all sectors of the economy and monitor adherence
• To Evaluate and certify vocational skills acquired by apprentices, crafts men and technicians in collaboration with relevant organization
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ITF STRATEGIC PLANS
• Become a top 5 global hub for Labour Intensive businesses– billions of dollars in Investments
• Create millions of Jobs, and radically reduce the unemployment rate
• Emerge as a market leader in specific specialized skill areas
• Use Nigerian skilled know-how as a competitive advantage in global Industry
• Improve Standards and Quality of Nigerian Products
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The Nigerian Skills Prospects – The Nigerian Skills Prospects – A robust supply of laborA robust supply of labor
Strong Workforce Dynamics
Population : 170 million
Workforce: 69 million
Age bracket: 18 year median
Diaspora : Over 3 million
Labour Laws:
Avg Wages:
--7th Largest
--9th Largest
--Excellent !
--Excellent!
Nigeria has one of the best conditions in the World, for a high quality workforce
Globally Competitive
Investor Friendly
--Import Skills
--In Youngest 20% globally
… Now we need to turn the quantity advantage, to productive
advantage
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The Nigerian Skills Prospects – The Nigerian Skills Prospects – Needs of the Market PlaceNeeds of the Market Place
Figure - Percentage of businesses facing significant Skills shortages in filling job openings
However the shortage of technical and vocational skills is constraining business growth, and restricting employment
ITF estimates that 1 in 3 businesses is facing significant skills shortages, and struggling to fill highly proficient technical and vocational positions
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The Nigerian Skills Prospects – The Nigerian Skills Prospects – NonNon-Technical Skills are overemphasized in our Technical Skills are overemphasized in our Professional educationProfessional education
Figure - Distribution of University Output by Discipline
Too many Nigerians are pursuing Social Sciences and Arts disciplines. In addition, many Nigerians who study Technical disciplines, do not pursue Technical careers.
This is hindering our national ability to Industrialize, and is constraining sectors like Agriculture, Mining, Manufacturing etc
Skills are key part of the Nigeria Skills are key part of the Nigeria Industrial Revolution PlanIndustrial Revolution Plan
NIRP Goals: focused on Economic and Revenue Diversification
NIRP Industrial Sectors: where Nigeria has comparative advantage
NIRP Supporting Structures (i.e. Enablers): to increase competitiveness, by removing barriers, and raising productivity
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Repositioning the Industrial Training Fund (ITF)Repositioning the Industrial Training Fund (ITF)
Partnership with; SENAI,World Skill Int’l, UNIDO, ITEE Singapore, etc.
Foundation Initiatives
Grassroot Training Progamme
Train 2m People
Practice with focus on skills development and Job Creation
Partnership with NECA,MAN, Industry Experts, Mentors etc.
Use SENAI Model for Vocational Training &
German Dual System forSIWES
Close liaison with 774 LGAs to raise Trainers to support ITF Vision
Train The Trainer Programme
Upgrading and EstablishingNew training Centres
Top Goals
Lear
ning
WH
AT
Proc
ess
HO
W
Stak
ehol
ders
WH
OG
oals
WH
Y
Pillar Support Initiatives
Organizational Capital: -Leadership + Alignment +
Teamwork
Database Collection and ICT Automation
Action Learning ModulesTrain the Trainers and Mentorsto support potential employees
Job Creation
Automation Four:The Four Cardinal Points
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New Thrust of the ITF
Nigeria Industrial Skills Development Programme, 36,000 youths in 2013; to be scaled up in 2014, 2015
Expanding ITF Infrastructure on Job Matching, to match skills investments to trainings provided
The Industrial Training Fund set up by legislation in 1971, is mandated with developing practical skills in Nigeria (Technical and Entrepreneurial) Under this administration, the ITF is undergoing fundamental reform, and is focusing
on matching young unemployed youths, to real Jobs in the market place
•Focusing on Skills for Employment
•Targeting the Youth & Work force
•Extending reach to grassroots ITF has been working with each of the 774
Local Governments in Nigeria , on specific customized Skills Development Programmes
•Building Capacity with International Partnerships SENAI Brazil , ITE Singapore, others are to
follow e.g Germany
•NIRP and NEDEP
Strongly linked with Governments Industrialization and MSME agenda
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MSTC & ISTCs OF INDUSTRIAL TRAINING FUND MSTC & ISTCs OF INDUSTRIAL TRAINING FUND (ITF) (ITF)
Update project of School Units of Abuja, Jos, Kano, Lagos and LokojaUpdate project of School Units of Abuja, Jos, Kano, Lagos and Lokoja
ITF Projection On Skills Development For Job Creation 2014 - 2018
Programmes Projection Jobs
Year 2015 2016 2017 2018 Total Year No.
Regular Programmes (Work & Industry Based) by ISTCs
3,350 7,700 13,050 21,300 45,900 2014 39,455
Direct Training Programmes (Upgrading) by Area Offices
25,000 32,000 40,000 45,000 143,800 2015 1,120,993
Modular Programmes (Basic Employable Skills) by ISTCs•3 Months•6 Months
23,2805,560
35,75016,750
42,20023,700
45,80024,600
147,03070,610
2016 1,511,051
Technological/ Technical Programmes (skills Upgrading by Area Offices and ISTCs)
1,850 2,700 3,500 4,350 12,400 2017 1,854,797
National Industrial Skills Development Programme (Basic Employable Skills) 1000/ 2000/ 3000 per State
111,000 222,000 222,000 333,000 888,000 2018 2,541,103
Training with Mobile Training Units (6 Units) 240 720 720 720 2,400 Total
7,067,339
Additional 43 skill Training Centres With 36,000 trainees annually per centre ( with 25% annual Increase)
1,548,000 2,000,000 2,500,000 3,125,000 9,373,000 65% of Annual Grand Total for each year amounts to Job Creation above.
Other Collaborations (Prospects with 15% annual increase)
6325 7275 8365 9620 37,085
GRAND TOTAL 1,724,605 2,324,695 2,853,535 3,909,390 10,112,340
World Standard Specialized Skills Centers e.g. Auto Parts Skills Centers; Upgraded Industrial Skills Training Centers; Re-organized ITF
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Way ForwardWay Forward
SENAI\ITF Partnership Long term collaboration enhancing ITF’s
Technical skills efforts around the country Extending Nigeria’s TV&E capabilities in
vertical skills development
Skills Gap Assessment with UNIDO With the United Nations Industrial
Development Organization (UNIDO) Survey has commenced and is evaluating
Nigerian Skills needs based on projected Investments in the Nigerian economy
What we will seeOngoing Reform Initiatives
A list of skills needed in Nigeria pver the next 5 to 10 years in Nigeria
A review of which sectors, and areas, will be major job creators over the next 5 to 10 years
<compared to other countries>
TV&E Skills Development Centers in each Senatorial District (either Govt or Private Owned)
2 million people enrolled each year
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Way ForwardWay Forward
Expanding Training Assets in the Country Govt Owned Centers, and Private Sector Franchised Centers
Jobs Placement Infrastructure To Provide Jobs to Trainees In Partnership with Private Sector
contributors (i.e. all private sector)
What we will seeOngoing Reform Initiatives
A direct intervention in the employment market
Technology based store of skilled ITF resources, and Available openings
Instant link to fill short term\part time job opportunities e.g. phone texts, electronic jobs boards etc
•Building and equipping of New Technical and Vocational Training Centres
•Provision of learning tools
•Collaboration in Capacity building
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Opportunities to Partner with the Opportunities to Partner with the Industrial Training FundIndustrial Training Fund