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1September, 2005 What IHE Delivers
Implementing IHE insideImplementing IHE insidethe Enterprise Care Settingsthe Enterprise Care Settings
World of Health ITWorld of Health ITOctober 11, 2006 12:15-13:00October 11, 2006 12:15-13:00
Harm-Jan WesselsHarm-Jan Wesselsmanaging director, Forcaremanaging director, Forcarevendor co-chair, IHE-Netherlandsvendor co-chair, IHE-Netherlands
2
Objective of this PresentationObjective of this Presentation
To provide an overview of how IHE integration profiles are applied across the care settings within an Enterprise
To show the analogies across the domains
To provide a structured approach to finding the right IHE integration profiles to use
3
TopicsTopics
General IHE Introduction
Overview of the IHE domains
The building blocks Radiology Translating/Mapping to other care domains
IHE implementations
Guidance on using IHE
Questions / Answers
4
Short IntroductionShort Introduction
My name: Harm-Jan WesselsMy name: Harm-Jan Wessels
Active in Healthcare IT since 1990Active in Healthcare IT since 1990 Applicare Medical Imaging (‘90-’99)Applicare Medical Imaging (‘90-’99)
• Co-founder, Technical DirectorCo-founder, Technical Director GE Healthcare – Netherlands (’99-’05)GE Healthcare – Netherlands (’99-’05)
• Engineering / General ManagerEngineering / General Manager Forcare – 2006Forcare – 2006
• Co-founder / Managing DirectorCo-founder / Managing Director
Involvement in IHE since ’98Involvement in IHE since ’98
Representing IHE-Netherlands as Vendor-chairRepresenting IHE-Netherlands as Vendor-chairsince January 1since January 1stst, 2006, 2006
5
What is What is Integrating the Healthcare EnterpriseIntegrating the Healthcare Enterprise??
IHE is a IHE is a global initiativeglobal initiative, providing a , providing a common common frameworkframework for passing health information for passing health information seamlessly:seamlessly: withinwithin the healthcare enterprise the healthcare enterprise acrossacross multiple healthcare enterprises multiple healthcare enterprises for local, regional & nationalfor local, regional & national health information networkshealth information networks..
IHE is sponsored by IHE is sponsored by healthcare professional healthcare professional associationsassociations: HIMSS, RSNA, ESC, ACC, BIR etc.: HIMSS, RSNA, ESC, ACC, BIR etc.
IHE is IHE is user-leduser-led and and vendor-drivenvendor-driven
IHE IHE drives standards adoptiondrives standards adoption to address specific to address specific clinical needs.clinical needs.
6Document Use Case Requirements
Identify available standards (e.g. HL7, DICOM, IETF, OASIS)
Develop technical
specifications
Testing at Connectathons IHE
Demonstrations
Products with IHE
Timely access to information Easy to integrate
products
The IHE ProcessThe IHE Process
7
Key IHE deliverablesKey IHE deliverables
Techical Frameworks Integration Profiles
“A standard way to solve a standard problem using standards”
Testing and Demonstrations
Integration Statements
Real-world Implementations
8
Benefits to IHE ParticipantsBenefits to IHE ParticipantsCare Providers (Clinicians and IT staff)Care Providers (Clinicians and IT staff) Improved workflowImproved workflow Information when and where neededInformation when and where needed Decreased cost and complexity of interface installation and Decreased cost and complexity of interface installation and
managementmanagement
VendorsVendors Decreased cost and complexity of interface installation and Decreased cost and complexity of interface installation and
managementmanagement Accelerate product developmentAccelerate product development Expand your market potential by leveraging European/ Expand your market potential by leveraging European/
International developmentsInternational developments
Standards-Developing Organizations (SDOs)Standards-Developing Organizations (SDOs) Rapid feedback to adjust standards to real-worldRapid feedback to adjust standards to real-world Establishment of critical mass and widespread adoptionEstablishment of critical mass and widespread adoption
9
Electronic Health Record
Cardiology
Laboratory
Radiology
Oncology
Future
Domains
IHE
IT Infrastructure
19 Integration Profiles
3 Integration Profiles
8 Integration Profiles
17 Integration Profiles
Patient Care Coordination
5 Integration Profile
Patient Care
Devices
Eye Care
1 Integration Profile
Over 150 vendors involved world-wide,Over 150 vendors involved world-wide, 8 Technical Frameworks8 Technical Frameworks 55 Integration Profiles, Testing at yearly Connectathons55 Integration Profiles, Testing at yearly Connectathons
Demonstrations at major conferences world-wideDemonstrations at major conferences world-wide
IHE 2006 – Eight Active DomainsIHE 2006 – Eight Active Domains
1 Integration Profile 1 Integration Profile
10
Overview IHE DomainsOverview IHE Domains
Cardiology Implantable Device Cardiac Observations Profile (IDCO) Cardiology Stress Testing Workflow Integration Profile (STRESS) Cardiology Patient Demographics Query: Urgent Implantable Device
Cardiac Identification Content Profile (PDQ-IDC) Cardiology Cardiac Catheterization Workflow (CATHCardiology Echocardiography Workflow (ECHO)Cardiology Retrieve ECG for Display (ECG)Cardiology Displayable Reports (DRPT)Cardiology Evidence Documents (ED)
Radiology Scheduled Workflow (SWF)Radiology Patient Information Reconciliation (PIR)Radiology Consistent Presentation of Images (CPI)Radiology Presentation of Grouped Procedures (PGP)Radiology Access to Radiology Information (ARI)Radiology Key Image Note (KIN)Radiology Simple Image and Numeric Report (SINR)Radiology Charge Posting (CHG)Radiology Post-Processing Workflow (PWF)Radiology Reporting Workflow (RWF)Radiology Evidence Documents (ED)Radiology Portable Data for Imaging (PDI)Radiology NM Image (NM)Radiology Cross-enterprise Document Sharing for Imaging (XDS-I) Radiology Teaching File and Clinical Trial Export (TCE) Radiology Nuclear Medicine Image Integration Profile (NMI) with Cardiac OptionRadiology Image Fusion (FUS) Radiology Import Reconciliation Workflow (IRWF)Radiology Mammography Image (MAMMO)
Eye Care Eye Care Workflow (EYECARE)Eye Care Charge Posting (CHG)Eye Care Eye Care Evidence Documents (ECED)
IT-Infra Retrieve Information for Display (RID)IT-Infra Enterprise User Authentication (EUA)IT-Infra Patient Identifier Cross-referencing (PIX)IT-Infra Patient Synchronized Applications (PSA)IT-Infra Consistent Time (CT)IT-Infra Patient Demographics Query (PDQ)IT-Infra Audit Trail and Node Authentication (ATNA)IT-Infra Personnel White Pages (PWP)IT-Infra Cross-Enterprise Document Sharing (XDS)IT-Infra Document Digital Signature (DSG) IT-Infra Notification of Document Availability (NAV) IT-Infra Patient Administration Management (PAM) IT-Infra Cross-enterprise Document Media Interchange (XDM) IT-Infra Cross-enterprise Document Reliable Interchange (XDR) IT-Infra Cross-enterprise Sharing of Scanned Documents (XDS-SD) IT-Infra Retrieve Form for Data Capture (RFD)IT-Infra Cross-Enterprise User Authentication (XUA)
Lab Laboratory Scheduled WorkflowLab Sharing Laboratory Reports (XD*-LAB) Lab LOINC Test Codes Subset (LTCS)
PC Coord Cross-Enterprise Sharing of Medical Summaries (XDS-MS)PC Coord Basic Patient Privacy Consents (BPPC)PC Coord Emergency Department Referral (EDR)PC Coord Exchange of Personal Health Record Content (XPHR) PC Coord Pre-procedure History and Physical (PPHP)
PC Devices Device Enterprise Communication (DEC)Rad Oncology RT Objects??
Can’t see the forest for the trees?Can’t see the forest for the trees?
11
Back to the overviewBack to the overview
Focus: IHE inside the Enterprise Care Setting
Starting with Radiology
First IHE domain (1998)
Wide variety in available systems, but relatively streamlined and global process
12
Main external ProcessMain external Process
Radiology
order
result
AcquisitionReporting
patient patient
13
report
results
Radiology Dept Mgt
patient
modality
Acqui-sition
radiologist
Repor-ting
order
scheduling
images
patient
status updat.
Main Internal processMain Internal process
14
IHE Actors / TransactionsIHE Actors / Transactions
Key terms Actor: A system performing a particular
transaction Transaction: A single interaction between
systems (actors)
A system can host multiple actors
Product A
Product B
Product C
Product D
IHETransaction
IHETransaction
IHETransaction
IHEActor
IHEActor
IHEActor
IHEActor
IHEActor
15
IHE Actors / TransactionsIHE Actors / Transactions
report
results
Radiology Dept Mgt
patient
modality
Acqui-sition
radiologist
Repor-ting
order
scheduling
images
patient
status updat.
DepartmentSystem Scheduler– Order Filler –
Order Placer
AcquisitionModality
PerformedProcedure Step
Manager
Image Mgr / Archive
Image Display
Report Creator
Report Manager
Enterprise Report
RepositoryRIS
HIS HIS
IMAGING•PACS•Workstations•Modalities
16
Radiology ProcessRadiology Process
Captured in Scheduled Workflow (SWF) Integration Profile
Backbone of IHE Radiology
Integrates Registration, Scheduling, Acquisition Workflow and Image Content
Bridges HL7 and DICOM Spaces
17
Benefits of Scheduled WorkflowBenefits of Scheduled Workflow
Preserve Order Continuity / Improve Order Tracking “Close the loop”
Improve Demographic Integrity Eliminate manual entry and correction
Improve Workflow Efficiency Worklists
Reliable Storage Storage Commitment
End result: Reduce Integration Effort On site
18
So how does this apply...So how does this apply...
to other domains then Radiology?
The key to understanding IHE is to see the process and the data flow
Taking a few steps back...
19
Radiology Process and Data FlowRadiology Process and Data Flow
RadiologyAquisition &
Reporting
RadiologyAquisition &
Reporting
Charge CaptureCharge Capture
RegistrationRegistration
Evid
ence
Do
cum
ents
Evid
ence
Do
cum
ents
Rep
ort &
Imag
esR
epo
rt &Im
ages
ProcessFlow
ProcessFlowData
Flow
DataFlow
20
Reviewing IHE Integration ProfilesReviewing IHE Integration Profiles
“Process View” and “Data View” apply across the domains
The generic process chain shows a great deal of overlap for the domains
IHE promotes the re-use of standards and transactions across the domain
21
RadiologyAquisition &
Reporting
Charge Capture
Registration
Evid
ence
Do
cum
ents
Rep
ort &
Imag
es
DataFlow
DataFlow
ProcessFlow
ProcessFlow
Constructing the Process ChainConstructing the Process Chain
PatientAdmission
PatientAdmissionOrder
Placer
OrderPlacerOrder
Filler
OrderFillerAcquisitionAcquisition
ResultsGeneration
ResultsGenerationResults
Storage
ResultsStorage
ResultsAccess
ResultsAccess
22
Process Flow
Radiology (1)Radiology (1)
PatientAdmission
PatientAdmission
OrderPlacer
OrderPlacer
OrderFiller
OrderFiller AcquisitionAcquisition Results
Generation
ResultsGeneration
ResultsStorage
ResultsStorage
ResultsAccess
ResultsAccess
Scheduled Workflow (SWF)
Charge Posting (CHG)
Post-Processing Workflow (PWF)
Reporting Workflow (RWF)
Import Reconciliation Workflow (IRWF)
Data Flow
Patient Information Reconciliation (PIR)
Consistent Presentation of Images (CPI)
Presentation of Grouped Procedures (PGP)
Access to Radiology Information (ARI)
23
Data Flow
Radiology (2)Radiology (2)
Evidence Documents (ED)
Portable Data for Imaging (PDI)
NM Image (NM)
Cross-enterprise Document Sharing for Imaging (XDS-I)
Teaching File and Clinical Trial Export (TCE)
Image Fusion (FUS)
Mammography Image (MAMMO)
PatientAdmission
PatientAdmission
OrderPlacer
OrderPlacer
OrderFiller
OrderFiller AcquisitionAcquisition Results
Generation
ResultsGeneration
ResultsStorage
ResultsStorage
ResultsAccess
ResultsAccess
Key Image Note (KIN)
Simple Image and Numeric Report (SINR)
24
Data Flow
Process Flow
CardiologyCardiology
PatientAdmission
PatientAdmission
OrderPlacer
OrderPlacer
OrderFiller
OrderFiller AcquisitionAcquisition Results
Generation
ResultsGeneration
ResultsStorage
ResultsStorage
ResultsAccess
ResultsAccess
Stress Testing Workflow Integration Profile (STRESS)
Cardiac Catheterization Workflow (CATH)
Echocardiography Workflow (ECHO)
Retrieve ECG for Display (ECG)
Evidence Documents (ED)
25
Data Flow
Process Flow
LaboratoryLaboratory
PatientAdmission
PatientAdmission
OrderPlacer
OrderPlacer
OrderFiller
OrderFiller AcquisitionAcquisition Results
Generation
ResultsGeneration
ResultsStorage
ResultsStorage
ResultsAccess
ResultsAccess
Laboratory Scheduled Workflow
Sharing Laboratory Reports (XD*-LAB)
26
Data Flow
Process Flow
Eye CareEye Care
PatientAdmission
PatientAdmission
OrderPlacer
OrderPlacer
OrderFiller
OrderFiller AcquisitionAcquisition Results
Generation
ResultsGeneration
ResultsStorage
ResultsStorage
ResultsAccess
ResultsAccess
Eye Care Workflow (EYECARE)
Charge Posting (CHG)
Eye Care Evidence Documents (ECED)
27
IHE ImplementationsIHE Implementations
IHE has been in existence since 1998IHE has been in existence since 1998
IHE Integration Profiles are key building IHE Integration Profiles are key building blocks for interoperabilityblocks for interoperability
Examples of IHE Implementations can be Examples of IHE Implementations can be found at found at www.ihe.net or or
www.ihe-europe.org Success StoriesSuccess Stories
28
Guidance on using IHEGuidance on using IHE
Practical Guidance on using IHE can be Practical Guidance on using IHE can be found at found at www.ihe.net
To apply IHE to Radiology, consult theTo apply IHE to Radiology, consult the Radiology User HandbookRadiology User Handbook
To study IHE’s approach to workflow, To study IHE’s approach to workflow, consult theconsult the Departmental Workflow – white paperDepartmental Workflow – white paper
29
ConclusionsConclusions
IHE provides a comprehensive framework IHE provides a comprehensive framework for addressing interoperability challengesfor addressing interoperability challenges
IHE’s process model promotes re-use IHE’s process model promotes re-use across domains and stimulates similar across domains and stimulates similar solutions to similar problemssolutions to similar problems
IHE’s Integration Profiles are showing IHE’s Integration Profiles are showing rapid adoption and application – across rapid adoption and application – across the Enterprise Care Settingsthe Enterprise Care Settings
30September, 2005 What IHE Delivers
IHE Europe web site: IHE Europe web site: www.ihe-europe.orgwww.ihe-europe.org
Thank you for your attentionThank you for your attention
Any Questions?Any Questions?