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Semantic Web For Dummies
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… a quick introduction to:
What is the Semantic Web?
The Semantic Web means different things to different people. (ironic, eh?)
Semantic Web for Dummies defines it in the following ways:
a) Family of Web standards aimed at making data on the Web easier to use and re-purpose.
b) An upgrade to the current Web that marks a new era of intelligence in the applications you use in a Web browser.
c) Collection of metadata technologies to improve the responsiveness and adaptability of business software applications.
d) Social movement favoring free open-source data that can be linked together, re-purposed or re-mixed
e) Web generation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that builds upon Frame Systems, Semantic Networks and Description Logics
f) Controversial vision derided by some people as hyperbole, failed AI technology, and unachievable wishful thinking.
…what it isn’t
A better search engine….a “Google killer”….or, the Wolfram Alpha
An “Ivory Tower” ….dressed up Artificial Intelligence for expert systems
HTML tagging language ….competition for Microformats ….Dewey Decimal for the Web
A multi-billion dollar software industry (I wish!)
Semantic Web in your life…
Idealistic (and controversial):• Making our country safer
• Making our country more prepared for disasters
• Improving the speed we find new medications
• Unifying disconnected software standards
• Making business software more change-resilient and
less expensive
• Building the giant database in the sky from open-
source data
• Giving humanity the gift of open knowledge
More Down to Earth:• Making your life simpler
• Fewer mouse clicks to find data; stay organized
better on the Web and in your Browser; collect
and share your interests easier; organize your
travel plans; pinpoint your news content
• Save you time and money
• Finding online resources easier; preserve
knowledge better; integrate information;
linking Web services; build mash-ups faster;
more targeted advertizing
Semantic Web at work for business…
DCF Risk Trap!
(aka: Semantic Web isn’t as risky as you think it is!)
• Empower new business capabilities with stronger and more
consistent metadata linking, automatic inference for dynamic data
structures, and a more declarative foundation model for shared
business information
• Throttle back IT expenditures within medium and large businesses
with reduced head-count requirements for the management of
enterprise information assets, decrease the long-term costs of
integration, and simplify decentralized data architectures
• Transform enterprise software foundations as major software
vendors and standards communities adopt Semantic Web
specifications within the context of mainstream tools, applications
and infrastructure.
Building the Semantic Web
Example: TopBraid Composer
Other Semantic Web enablers…
often mistaken as Semantic Web:
• Natural Language Processing (NLP) – entity extraction
• Rule Interchange Format (RIF) – business rules
• Theorem Provers, Fuzzy Logics, Production Systems etc.
often overlooked in real Semantic Web solutions:
• Relational DBs, Java, XML, and mainstream data tools like ETL, Data Profiling and
Data Quality
Linked Data Web
Rise of the Information Worker
Who are they?
• Business Analyst
• Corporate Librarian
• Taxonomist
• Ontologist
• Information Architect
• Data Steward
• Database Architect
What do they do?
• Search Optimization
• Business Intelligence
• Data Accuracy and Data Quality
• Content Tagging
• Data Modeling
Enterprise Semantic Web
• Databases
• Warehouse
• SOA / Integration
• Business Intelligence
• Content Management
• Enterprise Search
• Applications
Early Examples & Implementations
Consumer Web Sites:
• Twine
• Harpers Magazine
• Dbpedia and Dbpedia
Mobile
• Yahoo!
Business Software:
• Thomson-Reuters Calais
• Oracle Database
• IBM Registry
• Garlik Online Identity
Protection• Yahoo!
• hakia
• Freebase (by Metaweb)
• TripIt
• ZoomInfo
• BBC Online
Protection
• Dow Jones Client Solutions
• Microsoft (various)
• Metatomix Semantic
Integration
• TopQuadrant TopBraid
Composer
Ten Myths…
1) Semantic Web is science fiction
2) Semantic Web is for tagging web sites
3) Semantic Web will put Google out of business
4) Semantic Web is too complex to succeed
5) Semantic Web is a catalog system5) Semantic Web is a catalog system
6) Semantic Web is an ivory tower design
7) Semantic Web is Description Logic (only)
8) Semantic Web is (just) Artificial Intelligence
9) Semantic Web is a $20B industry
10) Semantic Web hasn’t changed the world
Ten Next Steps…
1) Try Twine
2) Explore Yahoo! Search Monkey
3) Check out Calais
4) Learn RDF and/or take Training• Semantic Arts, TopQuadrant, Zepheria• Semantic Arts, TopQuadrant, Zepheria
5) Read the W3C Specifications
6) Contact your trusted vendors
7) Write down and assess your own ideas
8) Ask Zepheria
9) Prototype using open-source software
10) Sell your boss on the idea!
Questions?