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Secretary’s Advisory Committee on Animal Health. Jose R. Diez Associate Deputy Administrator U.S. Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Veterinary Services January 21, 2011. Veterinary Services Animal Disease Emergency Management: An Overview. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Safeguarding Animal Health
Secretary’s Advisory Committee on Animal Health
Jose R. DiezAssociate Deputy AdministratorU.S. Department of Agriculture
Animal and Plant Health Inspection ServiceVeterinary ServicesJanuary 21, 2011
1
Veterinary Services Animal Disease Emergency Management: An Overview
Safeguarding Animal Health
Emergency Management and Diagnostics
• National Veterinary Services Laboratories (NVSL)
• Center for Veterinary Biologics (CVB)• National Center for Animal Health Emergency
Management (NCAHEM)
2
Safeguarding Animal Health
National Center for Animal Health Emergency Management (NCAHEM)
• Preparedness and Incident Coordination (PIC)
• Interagency Coordination (IC)
• National Veterinary Stockpile (NVS)
3
Safeguarding Animal Health
Preparedness and Incident Coordination (PIC)
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•Case Definition Development Process•Overview of Information Management•Overview of the National Veterinary Stockpile•Overview of Modeling and Assessment Tools•Finance•Overview of the National Response Framework and National Incident Management System• Overview of Etiology and Ecology of HPAI•Surveillance
•Health and Safety and PPE•Biosecurity•Cleaning and Disinfection•Communications•FMD Response Plan•HPAI Response Plan•Swine Industry Manual•Dairy Industry Manual
New Foreign Animal Disease Preparedness and Response (FAD PReP) documents in 2010
Safeguarding Animal Health
Preparedness and Incident Coordination (PIC)
In 2010 released:
SECURE EGG SUPPLY PLAN
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Safeguarding Animal Health
Preparedness and Incident Coordination (PIC)
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New in 2010
VS Memo 580.4 Flow Charts
Available on-line athttps://fadprep.lmi.org
Safeguarding Animal Health
Preparedness and Incident Coordination (PIC)
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FAD PReP documents at:
https://fadprep.lmi.org
Go to the site to request a username and a password
Safeguarding Animal Health
PIC- National Animal Health Emergency Response Corps (NAHERC)
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https://naherc.sws.iastate.edu/
Safeguarding Animal Health
Interagency Coordination (IC)
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Slide represents all NCAHEM units
Safeguarding Animal Health
Interagency Coordination (IC)Incident Management Levels
L/S Execution & Lead L/S/F Execution L/S/F Execution
Sector Facilitation Sector Technical Lead and Coordination
Sector Technical Authority Lead
DHS Situational Awareness
DHS Facilitation of Interagency Preparations to Support
DHS Coordination Authority
Local/State Incident Food and Agriculture Sector Managed Incident
Incident jointly managed by Federal, State, Local, and Private Sector
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Incident Manageme
nt
Tier 3 Tier 2 Tier 1
Incident Magnitude
Interagency Coordination
• Sector emergency declaration
• Sector Secretary requests DHS support• Presidential declaration
Safeguarding Animal Health
Interagency Coordination (IC) • QUADS Countries: US, Canada, Australia and
New Zealand. UK and Ireland are involved as members of technical working groups.
• Purpose:• Improved animal disease response arrangements,
integrated training, ongoing stakeholder awareness and enhanced policy development.
• Creating efficiencies by:– Considering common emergency preparedness issues
– Facilitating technical exchange
– Facilitating training opportunities
• Reducing duplication and enhancing collaboration
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Safeguarding Animal Health
Animal Health
QUADRILATERAL
Animal Welfare WG
Emergency Mgt** WG
Germplasm Standards?WG
Surveillance WG
Compartmentalization Technical Working Group
Epi Team Technical Working Group
EAD Response Training Technical Working Group
DDD TechnicalWorking Group
Aquatic Animal WG
Organization of QUAD Working Groups and Technical Working Groups
** EMWG WG Projects• IAHER;• FMD Comparison (2009-10);• Course framework on use of
Modelling in decision-making• International Network of Vaccine
Banks for FMD Vaccine • Project Management for Technical
Working groups [sub-groups]
Safeguarding Animal Health
Interagency Coordination (IC)
• Disease Spread Modeling and Partnerships• Capitalize on national and international expertise
• Coordinate epidemiologic and economic modeling efforts
• Partners include veterinary epidemiologists, livestock health experts, computer programmers, agricultural economists, disease modelers, and other specialists involved in development and application of epidemiological and economic models
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Safeguarding Animal Health
Interagency Coordination (IC) • Test Exercises: FMD Exercise Series
• USDA / FBI Table Top Exercise June 22, 2010
The exercise focused on bidirectional communication
between the USDA and the FBI during animal and plant
disease scenarios
• USDA / FEMA Workshop and Table Top Exercise January 2011
Purpose of these exercises is to develop and exercise the
process required for Federal–to-Federal support during a
catastrophic animal or plant disease outbreak
• FMD Functional Exercise Summer 2011
Purpose will be to test Federal inter-departmental response and
State / Regional response to an FMD outbreak.
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Safeguarding Animal Health
Interagency Coordination (IC) 3-D Tools
• Depopulation• Disposal • Disinfection • APHIS Emergency Management Website
• http://www.aphis.usda.gov/emergency_response/tools/aphis_role_emergency_tools_disposal_training.shtml
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Safeguarding Animal Health
Interagency Coordination (IC)Depopulation Research
•Firearms for cattle•CO2 for swine•Foam for poultry •Captive bolt for cattle
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Safeguarding Animal Health
Interagency Coordination (IC)Disposal Research
• Pathogen fate, transport and persistence throughout disposal/treatment process (composting);
• Pathogen exposure risk during disposal/treatment (rendering);
• Disposal risk mitigation (rendering);• Logistical infrastructure/standards for allowing movement
from control zone; • Decision support tools (cost/benefit/risk analyses); • New technologies (gasifier)
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Safeguarding Animal Health
Interagency Coordination (IC) Decontamination Research
• Generic disinfectant efficacy study at Plum Island (EPA);• Effectiveness of various cleaning technologies (EPA); • Return-to-normal operations SOPs (EPA/rendering Industry); • Cold weather decon SOPs (Canada)
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National Veterinary Stockpile (NVS)
-Supplies, PPE, anti-virals, vaccines
onsite in 24 hours -Commercial service contracts for people and equipment for depopulation, decontaminationand disposal
Safeguarding Animal Health
National Veterinary Stockpile (NVS)
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Contracts with commercial firms for 3D Operations
-Depopulation-Disposal of Carcasses-Disinfection
Safeguarding Animal Health
National Veterinary Stockpile (NVS)
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•Iowa sample to FADDL Plum Island 3.5 hours
•Alabama sample to NVSL Ames, Iowa, 5 hours
Contracts-Emergency Transport
Safeguarding Animal Health
National Veterinary Stockpile (NVS)
• Annual
• In 2009, exercised with the Multi-State Partnership for Security in Agriculture (MSPSA) states (NE, IL, KY)
• In 2010 exercised with Southern Agriculture & Animal Disaster Response Alliance (SAADRA) states (MS, AL, and LA.
• IN 2011 planning full scale exercise with the Navajo Nation.
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The NVS exercise program is designed to enhance the preparedness of Federal, State, Tribe, and Territories to logistically respond to damaging
animal disease outbreaks.
SAADRA NVS Planning WorkshopNovember 2009
Safeguarding Animal Health
Questions?
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