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Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright 2002 W. W. Norton & Company

Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright 2002 W. W. Norton & Company

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Page 1: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

Second Edition

Cognitive NeuroscienceThe Biology of the Mind

Chapter 9Language and the Brain

Norton Media Library

Copyright 2002 W. W. Norton & Company

Page 2: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

W. W. Norton

Page 3: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

W. W. Norton

Page 4: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

W. W. Norton

Page 5: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

W. W. Norton

Page 6: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

W. W. Norton

Page 7: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

W. W. Norton

Page 8: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

W. W. Norton

Page 9: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

Courtesy of Tamara Swaab. © 1997 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Page 10: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

Courtesy of Tamara Swaab. © 1997 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Page 11: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

W. W. Norton

Page 12: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

W. W. Norton

Page 13: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

McC

lell

and,

J.L

., an

d R

umel

hart

, D.E

. (19

86).

Par

alle

l Dis

trib

uted

Pro

cess

ing:

Exp

lora

tion

s in

the

Mic

rost

ruct

ure

of C

ogni

tion

. Vol

. 2: P

sych

olog

ical

and

Bio

logi

cal M

odel

s. C

ambr

idge

, MA

: MIT

Pre

ss.

Page 14: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

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Page 15: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

W. W. Norton

Page 16: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

W. W. Norton

Page 17: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

Mü n

te, T

. F.,

Sch

ilz,

K. ,

a nd

Ku t

a s, M

. (19

9 8).

Wh e

n te

mp o

r al t

erm

s b e

l ie

c onc

e pt u

al o

rde r

. Na t

u re

3 95 :

7 1- 7

3

Page 18: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

W. W. Norton

Page 19: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

Ada

pted

fro

m L

evel

t, W

.J.M

., T

he A

rchi

tect

ure

of N

orm

al S

poke

n L

angu

age

Use

, in

Bla

nken

, G.,

Dit

tman

, J.

, Gri

mm

, H.,

Mar

shal

l, J.

C.,

and

Wal

lesh

, C-W

. (E

ds.)

, Lin

guis

tic

Dis

orde

rs a

nd P

atho

logi

es: A

n In

tern

atio

nal H

andb

ook.

Ber

lin:

Wal

ter

de G

ruyt

er, 1

993

Page 20: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

Ada

pted

fro

m v

an T

uren

nout

, M. H

agoo

rt, P

., an

d B

row

n, C

.M. (

1999

). B

rain

act

ivit

y du

ring

spe

akin

g:

Fro

m s

ynta

x to

pho

nolo

gy in

40

mil

lise

cond

s. S

cien

ce, 2

80, 5

72-5

74.

Page 21: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

Ada

pted

fro

m v

an T

uren

nout

, M. H

agoo

rt, P

., an

d B

row

n, C

.M. (

1999

). B

rain

act

ivit

y du

ring

spe

akin

g:

Fro

m s

ynta

x to

pho

nolo

gy in

40

mil

lise

cond

s. S

cien

ce, 2

80, 5

72-5

74.

Page 22: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

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Page 23: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

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Page 25: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

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Page 29: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

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Page 31: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

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Page 32: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

Kutas, M., and Federmeier, K.D. (2000). Electrophysiology reveals sematic memory use in language comprehension. Trends Cogn. Sci. 4:463-470.

Page 33: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

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Page 34: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

Ada

pted

fro

m H

agoo

rt, P

., B

row

n, C

., an

d G

root

huse

n, J

., T

he s

ynta

ctic

pos

itiv

e sh

ift (

SP

S)

as a

n E

RP

m

easu

re o

f sy

ntac

tic

proc

essi

ng. S

peci

al is

sue:

Eve

nt-r

elat

ed b

rain

pot

enti

als

in th

e st

udy

of la

ngua

ge,

Lan

guag

e an

d C

ogni

tive

Pro

cess

es 8

(19

93):

439–

483.

Page 35: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

Münte, T.F., Heinze, H.-J., and Mangun, G.R., Dissociation of brain activity related to semantic and syntactic aspects of language, Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 5 (1993): 335–344. © 1993 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Adapted with permission of MIT Press.

Page 36: Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of the Mind Chapter 9 Language and the Brain Norton Media Library Copyright  2002 W. W. Norton & Company

W. W. Norton & CompanyIndependent and Employee-Owned

This concludes the Norton Media LibrarySlide Set for Chapter 9

Cognitive NeuroscienceThe Biology of The Mind

byMichael S. Gazzaniga

Richard B. IvryGeorge R. Mangun