Key parameters impacted

Livelihood zones Baseline (in CFA) Current year (in CFA) Variation

Urban

Nguimi

Guidan Roumdji

864,037

85,988

137,325

847,862

50,490

97,919

-2%

-41%

-29%

Population in needs (evolution)

Impacts on Total Yearly Income (in CFA)

1,592,123

Number ofpopulation facing

deficit(November 2020)

Ref. Year income

Number ofpopulation facing

deficit(November 2019)

Number ofpopulation facingdeficit average

last 5 years

1,263,134 1,226,826

945,118

Cur. Year income

LIAS URBANNIAMEY

LIAS AGROPASTORALNGUIGMI

LIAS AGRICOLEGUIDAN ROUMDJI

892,025

385,950 336,929

496,971403,803

1,592,123

Number ofpopulation facing

deficit(November 2020)

Ref. Year income

Number ofpopulation facing

deficit(November 2019)

Number ofpopulation facingdeficit average

last 5 years

1,263,134 1,226,826

945,118

Cur. Year income

LIAS URBANNIAMEY

LIAS AGROPASTORALNGUIGMI

LIAS AGRICOLEGUIDAN ROUMDJI

892,025

385,950 336,929

496,971403,803

SEASONAL FOOD SECURITY AND LIVELIHOODS ASSESSMENT – HOUSEHOLD ECONOMY ANALYSIS

Number of populationin deficit

Needs Populationanalysed

NationalPopulation

Number of children in need (under 5)

NOV 2020

15,274,6811,592,123

24,206,644 329,569

8,264,551 58,988 MTIncluding Survival

deficit: 173,768

National deficit map

NIGER

What is HEA• Household Economy Analysis is a livelihoods-based framework for analyzing the way people obtain access to the things they need to survive and prosper.

• HEA consists of a baseline profile of household economics, complemented by Outcome Analyses that measure the impacts of different shocks on those household economics.

• The impacts are measured in relation to how households can acquire the food and cash they need to meet a Survival Deficit* or Livelihoods Protection threshold**.

* Survival deficit: minimum cost to access 2100 kcals in food and costs associated with the preparation and consumption of that food, along with water needs. Households below this threshold need humanitarian assistance to survive.

** Livelihoods protection threshold: income required to sustain current livelihoods activities and access to basic services. Households below this threshold have eroded resilience and need assistance to protect livelihoods.

Household and Seasonal Impacts

Total Income (Food and cash)

Total Income (Food and cash)

Seasonal Expenditure (Food and cash)

Seasonal Expenditure (Food and cash)

District: ARR.ILivelihood Zone: NIAHousehold type: Very Poor

District: NGUIGUIMILivelihood Zone: MSDHousehold type: Very Poor

District: GUIDAN ROUMDJILivelihood Zone: GUIHousehold type: Very Poor

NE01 – Northeast Oases: Dates, Salt and Trade

NE02 – Aïr Massif Irrigated Gardening

NE03 – Transhumant andNomad Pastoralism

NE03 – Transhumant andNomad Pastoralism-Camels

NE04 – Agropastoral Belt

NE05 – Rainfed Millet and Sorghum Belt

NE06 – Cropping/Herding with High Work Outmigration

NE07 – Southern IrrigatedCash Crops

NE08 – Southwestern Cereals with Fan-Palm Products

NE09 – Niger River Irrigated Rice

NE10 – Dallols – Seasonal Water-Course Irrigated Crops

NE11 – Southeastern Natron Salt and Small Basin Irrigated Dates

NE12 – KomadougouIrrigated Peppers

NE13 – Lake Chad Flood-Retreat Cultivation with Fishing Not Zoned (Desert)

Not Zoned (Desert)

"

"

NE01NE02

NE06

NE03

NE05

NE06

NE07NE05

NE07

NE11

NE13

NE06

NE12NE10

NE08

Nguiguimi

Guidan Roumdji

NE09

NE01 – Northeast Oases: Dates, Salt and Trade

NE02 – Aïr Massif Irrigated Gardening

NE03 – Transhumant andNomad Pastoralism

NE03 – Transhumant andNomad Pastoralism-Camels

NE04 – Agropastoral Belt

NE05 – Rainfed Millet and Sorghum Belt

NE06 – Cropping/Herding with High Work Outmigration

NE07 – Southern IrrigatedCash Crops

NE08 – Southwestern Cereals with Fan-Palm Products

NE09 – Niger River Irrigated Rice

NE10 – Dallols – Seasonal Water-Course Irrigated Crops

NE11 – Southeastern Natron Salt and Small Basin Irrigated Dates

NE12 – KomadougouIrrigated Peppers

NE13 – Lake Chad Flood-Retreat Cultivation with Fishing Not Zoned (Desert)

Not Zoned (Desert)

"

"

NE01NE02

NE06

NE03

NE05

NE06

NE07NE05

NE07

NE11

NE13

NE06

NE12NE10

NE08

Nguiguimi

Guidan Roumdji

NE09

Total Income (Food and cash)Seasonal Expenditure (Food and cash)

ARR.I

Guidan

Nguiguimi

0%

50%

100%

150%

200%

250%

O N D J F M A M J J A S

%

min

. fo

od e

nerg

y n

eeds

%

min

. fo

od e

nerg

y n

eeds

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

O N D J F M A M J J A S

%

min

. fo

od e

nerg

y n

eeds

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

O N D J F M A M J J A S

Total deficit Total expenditure

Total deficit Total expenditure

Total deficit Total expenditure

ARR.I

Guidan

Nguiguimi

0%

50%

100%

150%

200%

250%

O N D J F M A M J J A S

%

min

. fo

od e

ner

gy n

eeds

%

min

. fo

od e

ner

gy n

eeds

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

O N D J F M A M J J A S

%

min

. fo

od e

ner

gy n

eeds

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

O N D J F M A M J J A S

Total deficit Total expenditure

Total deficit Total expenditure

Total deficit Total expenditure

ARR.I

Guidan

Nguiguimi

0%

50%

100%

150%

200%

250%

O N D J F M A M J J A S

%

min

. fo

od e

ner

gy n

eeds

%

min

. fo

od e

ner

gy n

eeds

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

O N D J F M A M J J A S

%

min

. fo

od e

ner

gy n

eeds

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

O N D J F M A M J J A S

Total deficit Total expenditure

Total deficit Total expenditure

Total deficit Total expenditure

Survival Threshold

Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold

Local labour

ARR.I

Nguiguimi

Guidan Roumdji

0%

50%

100%

150%

200%

250%

ref.year curr.year thresholds ref.year curr.year thresholds

ref.year curr.year thresholds0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

160%

sdee

n d

oof

mu

mini

m %

Gifts/remittances

Survival Threshold

Food Aid

Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold

Self employment

Local labour

Migrant labour

Livestock sales

Crop sales

Crops

Payment in kind

0%

50%

100%

150%

200%

250%

300%

350%

400%

450%

Survival Threshold

Food Aid

Cash transfer

Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold

Self employment

Local labour

Crops

Donations

Payment in kind

sdee

n d

oof

mu

mini

m %

sdee

n d

oof

mu

mini

m %

Survival Threshold

Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold

Local labour

ARR.I

Nguiguimi

Guidan Roumdji

0%

50%

100%

150%

200%

250%

ref.year curr.year thresholds ref.year curr.year thresholds

ref.year curr.year thresholds0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

160%

sdee

n d

oof

mu

mini

m %

Gifts/remittances

Survival Threshold

Food Aid

Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold

Self employment

Local labour

Migrant labour

Livestock sales

Crop sales

Crops

Payment in kind

0%

50%

100%

150%

200%

250%

300%

350%

400%

450%

Survival Threshold

Food Aid

Cash transfer

Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold

Self employment

Local labour

Crops

Donations

Payment in kind

sdee

n d

oof

mu

mini

m %

sdee

n d

oof

mu

mini

m %

Survival Threshold

Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold

Local labour

ARR.I

Nguiguimi

Guidan Roumdji

0%

50%

100%

150%

200%

250%

ref.year curr.year thresholds ref.year curr.year thresholds

ref.year curr.year thresholds0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

160%

sdee

n d

oof

mu

mini

m %

Gifts/remittances

Survival Threshold

Food Aid

Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold

Self employment

Local labour

Migrant labour

Livestock sales

Crop sales

Crops

Payment in kind

0%

50%

100%

150%

200%

250%

300%

350%

400%

450%

Survival Threshold

Food Aid

Cash transfer

Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold

Self employment

Local labour

Crops

Donations

Payment in kind

sdee

n d

oof

mu

mini

m %

sdee

n d

oof

mu

mini

m %

NE01 – Northeast Oases: Dates, Salt and Trade

NE02 – Aïr Massif Irrigated Gardening

NE03 – Transhumant andNomad Pastoralism

NE03 – Transhumant andNomad Pastoralism-Camels

NE04 – Agropastoral Belt

NE05 – Rainfed Millet and Sorghum Belt

NE06 – Cropping/Herding with High Work Outmigration

NE07 – Southern IrrigatedCash Crops

NE08 – Southwestern Cereals with Fan-Palm Products

NE09 – Niger River Irrigated Rice

NE10 – Dallols – Seasonal Water-Course Irrigated Crops

NE11 – Southeastern Natron Salt and Small Basin Irrigated Dates

NE12 – KomadougouIrrigated Peppers

NE13 – Lake Chad Flood-Retreat Cultivation with Fishing Not Zoned (Desert)

Not Zoned (Desert)

"

"

NE01NE02

NE06

NE03

NE05

NE06

NE07NE05

NE07

NE11

NE13

NE06

NE12NE10

NE08

Nguiguimi

Guidan Roumdji

NE09

For more information on HEA, please visit: hea-sahel.org, heacod.org or foodeconomy.com

Livelihood Zones