40
Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

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Page 1: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Scaffold amp Work Platforms

M S Martin ndash Sept 2005

Reviewed - August 2010

M S Martin ndash Sept 2005

Reviewed - August 2010

Accompanying Textbull You can follow these slides in your workbooksbull The workbook uses ldquoCarp 08 Limited Height

Scaffoldingrdquo copyTAFE NSWbull This is a good base resource however there are

elements that may be outdated These slides do their best to update that information However Always check current standards

bull Other Ref Workcover safe work at heights guide 1321 bull AS1575 Scaffolding and Scaffold Planks

Definition amp Authorityndash P2

bull A temporary structure a temporary or permanent working or access platform

bull Controlling Authority ndash WORKCOVERndash To erect scaffold over 40m in height you must hold a

National Certificate of Competencyndash As well as a course evidence of training must be kept

in a log bookndash 3 certificates exist Basic Scaffolding Intermediate

Scaffolding and Advanced Scaffolding

Working Close to Openings ndash P6

bull Guardrails required on all ndashndash Floorsndash Rampsndash Platformsndash Landingsndash Workplacesndash Stairs

bull Where a person could fallndash 20m or more generallyndash 15m deep holes or

excavations

Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6bull Minimum distance from

scaffolding is 40m (change in text new regulation 2004)

bull If this cannot be maintained you mustndash Contact electrical authorityndash High voltage mains re-routed

andor de-energizedndash Low to medium voltage lines may

be covered with insulation material if approved

ndash Fence off the area with non-conductive material where mains are within reach of working platform

PPE ndash P7

bull Safety helmetsbull Safety beltsbull Safety footwearbull Eye protectionbull Ear protection bull gloves

Ladder Access ndash P8bull Pitch of ladder to be 14bull Top section of ladder to

extend at least 10m past point of rest or attachment

bull Landings or rest platforms not more than 60m apart

bull Clear width of access platform should be not less thanndash 675mm for persons and

materialndash 450mm for persons and

hand tools

A Standard extract4 Access

The following is applicablebull access to the work area and to the roof must be safe and without risks

to health

bull if ladders are used for accessbull the ladder should have non-slip feet and be secured against movementbull persons should have a safe landing place when stepping off the ladderbull the ladder should extend at least one metre above the landing placebull the clearance between metal or wire reinforced ladders and any

electrical conductor wiresbull (powerlines) should be at least 3 metres Otherwise non-conducting

ladders should be used andbull it must not require the person to climb over the top guardrail

Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14bull Trestles when open not greater

than 36ordm or less than 24ordmbull Maximum height of trestles is

48mbull Must not be spaced more than

24m apartbull All work performed without

overreachingbull Planks overhang trestles by

250mm to 300mmbull No person to remain on

platform when movingbull Planks placed as horizontal

working platforms only

Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001

bull List of requirements are laid out in the Standard

bull Not the best choice these days scaffold is a better option

bull However standards do still exist for their use

bull See pictures following

Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21

bull Do not use short filament ropes

bull Natural fibre ropes should not be exposed to temperatures more than 65ordm

bull Check with manufactures specifications for load capacities

Common Scaffold Types

bull Unit Framesbull Modular Scaffoldsbull Mobile Scaffolds

Scaffolding Terms ndash P22

bull Bay ndash the space enclosed by four standardsbull Lift ndash the vertical distance between ledges where a

working platform is createdbull Unit Frame ndash A pre-fabricated structural scaffoldbull Standard ndash A vertical member of a scaffold which

transmits load to a supporting surfacebull Ledger ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to tie

standards along their lengthbull Transom ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to

tie standards across their width

Scaffold Terms continuedbull Putlog ndash A horizontal scaffold member placed

transversely on top of ledgers to support planksbull Plan Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system in the

horizontal plane along the scaffolds length linking opposite standards

bull Face Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system on the vertical face linking pairs of standards the full height of the scaffold

bull Outrigger ndash inclined brace 90ordm on plan from the standards to the supporting surface

bull A Working Platform ndash A surface created by planks at nominated lifts to support people andor material

Unit Frame ndash From P25

bull Often used by bricklayers bull Standard sized frames

erected on soleplatesbull Use folding type bracesbull Height couplers and

extension pieces are required to create handrail

bull Outriggers may also be required for stability

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 2: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Accompanying Textbull You can follow these slides in your workbooksbull The workbook uses ldquoCarp 08 Limited Height

Scaffoldingrdquo copyTAFE NSWbull This is a good base resource however there are

elements that may be outdated These slides do their best to update that information However Always check current standards

bull Other Ref Workcover safe work at heights guide 1321 bull AS1575 Scaffolding and Scaffold Planks

Definition amp Authorityndash P2

bull A temporary structure a temporary or permanent working or access platform

bull Controlling Authority ndash WORKCOVERndash To erect scaffold over 40m in height you must hold a

National Certificate of Competencyndash As well as a course evidence of training must be kept

in a log bookndash 3 certificates exist Basic Scaffolding Intermediate

Scaffolding and Advanced Scaffolding

Working Close to Openings ndash P6

bull Guardrails required on all ndashndash Floorsndash Rampsndash Platformsndash Landingsndash Workplacesndash Stairs

bull Where a person could fallndash 20m or more generallyndash 15m deep holes or

excavations

Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6bull Minimum distance from

scaffolding is 40m (change in text new regulation 2004)

bull If this cannot be maintained you mustndash Contact electrical authorityndash High voltage mains re-routed

andor de-energizedndash Low to medium voltage lines may

be covered with insulation material if approved

ndash Fence off the area with non-conductive material where mains are within reach of working platform

PPE ndash P7

bull Safety helmetsbull Safety beltsbull Safety footwearbull Eye protectionbull Ear protection bull gloves

Ladder Access ndash P8bull Pitch of ladder to be 14bull Top section of ladder to

extend at least 10m past point of rest or attachment

bull Landings or rest platforms not more than 60m apart

bull Clear width of access platform should be not less thanndash 675mm for persons and

materialndash 450mm for persons and

hand tools

A Standard extract4 Access

The following is applicablebull access to the work area and to the roof must be safe and without risks

to health

bull if ladders are used for accessbull the ladder should have non-slip feet and be secured against movementbull persons should have a safe landing place when stepping off the ladderbull the ladder should extend at least one metre above the landing placebull the clearance between metal or wire reinforced ladders and any

electrical conductor wiresbull (powerlines) should be at least 3 metres Otherwise non-conducting

ladders should be used andbull it must not require the person to climb over the top guardrail

Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14bull Trestles when open not greater

than 36ordm or less than 24ordmbull Maximum height of trestles is

48mbull Must not be spaced more than

24m apartbull All work performed without

overreachingbull Planks overhang trestles by

250mm to 300mmbull No person to remain on

platform when movingbull Planks placed as horizontal

working platforms only

Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001

bull List of requirements are laid out in the Standard

bull Not the best choice these days scaffold is a better option

bull However standards do still exist for their use

bull See pictures following

Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21

bull Do not use short filament ropes

bull Natural fibre ropes should not be exposed to temperatures more than 65ordm

bull Check with manufactures specifications for load capacities

Common Scaffold Types

bull Unit Framesbull Modular Scaffoldsbull Mobile Scaffolds

Scaffolding Terms ndash P22

bull Bay ndash the space enclosed by four standardsbull Lift ndash the vertical distance between ledges where a

working platform is createdbull Unit Frame ndash A pre-fabricated structural scaffoldbull Standard ndash A vertical member of a scaffold which

transmits load to a supporting surfacebull Ledger ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to tie

standards along their lengthbull Transom ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to

tie standards across their width

Scaffold Terms continuedbull Putlog ndash A horizontal scaffold member placed

transversely on top of ledgers to support planksbull Plan Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system in the

horizontal plane along the scaffolds length linking opposite standards

bull Face Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system on the vertical face linking pairs of standards the full height of the scaffold

bull Outrigger ndash inclined brace 90ordm on plan from the standards to the supporting surface

bull A Working Platform ndash A surface created by planks at nominated lifts to support people andor material

Unit Frame ndash From P25

bull Often used by bricklayers bull Standard sized frames

erected on soleplatesbull Use folding type bracesbull Height couplers and

extension pieces are required to create handrail

bull Outriggers may also be required for stability

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 3: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Definition amp Authorityndash P2

bull A temporary structure a temporary or permanent working or access platform

bull Controlling Authority ndash WORKCOVERndash To erect scaffold over 40m in height you must hold a

National Certificate of Competencyndash As well as a course evidence of training must be kept

in a log bookndash 3 certificates exist Basic Scaffolding Intermediate

Scaffolding and Advanced Scaffolding

Working Close to Openings ndash P6

bull Guardrails required on all ndashndash Floorsndash Rampsndash Platformsndash Landingsndash Workplacesndash Stairs

bull Where a person could fallndash 20m or more generallyndash 15m deep holes or

excavations

Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6bull Minimum distance from

scaffolding is 40m (change in text new regulation 2004)

bull If this cannot be maintained you mustndash Contact electrical authorityndash High voltage mains re-routed

andor de-energizedndash Low to medium voltage lines may

be covered with insulation material if approved

ndash Fence off the area with non-conductive material where mains are within reach of working platform

PPE ndash P7

bull Safety helmetsbull Safety beltsbull Safety footwearbull Eye protectionbull Ear protection bull gloves

Ladder Access ndash P8bull Pitch of ladder to be 14bull Top section of ladder to

extend at least 10m past point of rest or attachment

bull Landings or rest platforms not more than 60m apart

bull Clear width of access platform should be not less thanndash 675mm for persons and

materialndash 450mm for persons and

hand tools

A Standard extract4 Access

The following is applicablebull access to the work area and to the roof must be safe and without risks

to health

bull if ladders are used for accessbull the ladder should have non-slip feet and be secured against movementbull persons should have a safe landing place when stepping off the ladderbull the ladder should extend at least one metre above the landing placebull the clearance between metal or wire reinforced ladders and any

electrical conductor wiresbull (powerlines) should be at least 3 metres Otherwise non-conducting

ladders should be used andbull it must not require the person to climb over the top guardrail

Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14bull Trestles when open not greater

than 36ordm or less than 24ordmbull Maximum height of trestles is

48mbull Must not be spaced more than

24m apartbull All work performed without

overreachingbull Planks overhang trestles by

250mm to 300mmbull No person to remain on

platform when movingbull Planks placed as horizontal

working platforms only

Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001

bull List of requirements are laid out in the Standard

bull Not the best choice these days scaffold is a better option

bull However standards do still exist for their use

bull See pictures following

Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21

bull Do not use short filament ropes

bull Natural fibre ropes should not be exposed to temperatures more than 65ordm

bull Check with manufactures specifications for load capacities

Common Scaffold Types

bull Unit Framesbull Modular Scaffoldsbull Mobile Scaffolds

Scaffolding Terms ndash P22

bull Bay ndash the space enclosed by four standardsbull Lift ndash the vertical distance between ledges where a

working platform is createdbull Unit Frame ndash A pre-fabricated structural scaffoldbull Standard ndash A vertical member of a scaffold which

transmits load to a supporting surfacebull Ledger ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to tie

standards along their lengthbull Transom ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to

tie standards across their width

Scaffold Terms continuedbull Putlog ndash A horizontal scaffold member placed

transversely on top of ledgers to support planksbull Plan Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system in the

horizontal plane along the scaffolds length linking opposite standards

bull Face Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system on the vertical face linking pairs of standards the full height of the scaffold

bull Outrigger ndash inclined brace 90ordm on plan from the standards to the supporting surface

bull A Working Platform ndash A surface created by planks at nominated lifts to support people andor material

Unit Frame ndash From P25

bull Often used by bricklayers bull Standard sized frames

erected on soleplatesbull Use folding type bracesbull Height couplers and

extension pieces are required to create handrail

bull Outriggers may also be required for stability

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 4: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Working Close to Openings ndash P6

bull Guardrails required on all ndashndash Floorsndash Rampsndash Platformsndash Landingsndash Workplacesndash Stairs

bull Where a person could fallndash 20m or more generallyndash 15m deep holes or

excavations

Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6bull Minimum distance from

scaffolding is 40m (change in text new regulation 2004)

bull If this cannot be maintained you mustndash Contact electrical authorityndash High voltage mains re-routed

andor de-energizedndash Low to medium voltage lines may

be covered with insulation material if approved

ndash Fence off the area with non-conductive material where mains are within reach of working platform

PPE ndash P7

bull Safety helmetsbull Safety beltsbull Safety footwearbull Eye protectionbull Ear protection bull gloves

Ladder Access ndash P8bull Pitch of ladder to be 14bull Top section of ladder to

extend at least 10m past point of rest or attachment

bull Landings or rest platforms not more than 60m apart

bull Clear width of access platform should be not less thanndash 675mm for persons and

materialndash 450mm for persons and

hand tools

A Standard extract4 Access

The following is applicablebull access to the work area and to the roof must be safe and without risks

to health

bull if ladders are used for accessbull the ladder should have non-slip feet and be secured against movementbull persons should have a safe landing place when stepping off the ladderbull the ladder should extend at least one metre above the landing placebull the clearance between metal or wire reinforced ladders and any

electrical conductor wiresbull (powerlines) should be at least 3 metres Otherwise non-conducting

ladders should be used andbull it must not require the person to climb over the top guardrail

Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14bull Trestles when open not greater

than 36ordm or less than 24ordmbull Maximum height of trestles is

48mbull Must not be spaced more than

24m apartbull All work performed without

overreachingbull Planks overhang trestles by

250mm to 300mmbull No person to remain on

platform when movingbull Planks placed as horizontal

working platforms only

Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001

bull List of requirements are laid out in the Standard

bull Not the best choice these days scaffold is a better option

bull However standards do still exist for their use

bull See pictures following

Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21

bull Do not use short filament ropes

bull Natural fibre ropes should not be exposed to temperatures more than 65ordm

bull Check with manufactures specifications for load capacities

Common Scaffold Types

bull Unit Framesbull Modular Scaffoldsbull Mobile Scaffolds

Scaffolding Terms ndash P22

bull Bay ndash the space enclosed by four standardsbull Lift ndash the vertical distance between ledges where a

working platform is createdbull Unit Frame ndash A pre-fabricated structural scaffoldbull Standard ndash A vertical member of a scaffold which

transmits load to a supporting surfacebull Ledger ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to tie

standards along their lengthbull Transom ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to

tie standards across their width

Scaffold Terms continuedbull Putlog ndash A horizontal scaffold member placed

transversely on top of ledgers to support planksbull Plan Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system in the

horizontal plane along the scaffolds length linking opposite standards

bull Face Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system on the vertical face linking pairs of standards the full height of the scaffold

bull Outrigger ndash inclined brace 90ordm on plan from the standards to the supporting surface

bull A Working Platform ndash A surface created by planks at nominated lifts to support people andor material

Unit Frame ndash From P25

bull Often used by bricklayers bull Standard sized frames

erected on soleplatesbull Use folding type bracesbull Height couplers and

extension pieces are required to create handrail

bull Outriggers may also be required for stability

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 5: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6bull Minimum distance from

scaffolding is 40m (change in text new regulation 2004)

bull If this cannot be maintained you mustndash Contact electrical authorityndash High voltage mains re-routed

andor de-energizedndash Low to medium voltage lines may

be covered with insulation material if approved

ndash Fence off the area with non-conductive material where mains are within reach of working platform

PPE ndash P7

bull Safety helmetsbull Safety beltsbull Safety footwearbull Eye protectionbull Ear protection bull gloves

Ladder Access ndash P8bull Pitch of ladder to be 14bull Top section of ladder to

extend at least 10m past point of rest or attachment

bull Landings or rest platforms not more than 60m apart

bull Clear width of access platform should be not less thanndash 675mm for persons and

materialndash 450mm for persons and

hand tools

A Standard extract4 Access

The following is applicablebull access to the work area and to the roof must be safe and without risks

to health

bull if ladders are used for accessbull the ladder should have non-slip feet and be secured against movementbull persons should have a safe landing place when stepping off the ladderbull the ladder should extend at least one metre above the landing placebull the clearance between metal or wire reinforced ladders and any

electrical conductor wiresbull (powerlines) should be at least 3 metres Otherwise non-conducting

ladders should be used andbull it must not require the person to climb over the top guardrail

Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14bull Trestles when open not greater

than 36ordm or less than 24ordmbull Maximum height of trestles is

48mbull Must not be spaced more than

24m apartbull All work performed without

overreachingbull Planks overhang trestles by

250mm to 300mmbull No person to remain on

platform when movingbull Planks placed as horizontal

working platforms only

Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001

bull List of requirements are laid out in the Standard

bull Not the best choice these days scaffold is a better option

bull However standards do still exist for their use

bull See pictures following

Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21

bull Do not use short filament ropes

bull Natural fibre ropes should not be exposed to temperatures more than 65ordm

bull Check with manufactures specifications for load capacities

Common Scaffold Types

bull Unit Framesbull Modular Scaffoldsbull Mobile Scaffolds

Scaffolding Terms ndash P22

bull Bay ndash the space enclosed by four standardsbull Lift ndash the vertical distance between ledges where a

working platform is createdbull Unit Frame ndash A pre-fabricated structural scaffoldbull Standard ndash A vertical member of a scaffold which

transmits load to a supporting surfacebull Ledger ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to tie

standards along their lengthbull Transom ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to

tie standards across their width

Scaffold Terms continuedbull Putlog ndash A horizontal scaffold member placed

transversely on top of ledgers to support planksbull Plan Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system in the

horizontal plane along the scaffolds length linking opposite standards

bull Face Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system on the vertical face linking pairs of standards the full height of the scaffold

bull Outrigger ndash inclined brace 90ordm on plan from the standards to the supporting surface

bull A Working Platform ndash A surface created by planks at nominated lifts to support people andor material

Unit Frame ndash From P25

bull Often used by bricklayers bull Standard sized frames

erected on soleplatesbull Use folding type bracesbull Height couplers and

extension pieces are required to create handrail

bull Outriggers may also be required for stability

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 6: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

PPE ndash P7

bull Safety helmetsbull Safety beltsbull Safety footwearbull Eye protectionbull Ear protection bull gloves

Ladder Access ndash P8bull Pitch of ladder to be 14bull Top section of ladder to

extend at least 10m past point of rest or attachment

bull Landings or rest platforms not more than 60m apart

bull Clear width of access platform should be not less thanndash 675mm for persons and

materialndash 450mm for persons and

hand tools

A Standard extract4 Access

The following is applicablebull access to the work area and to the roof must be safe and without risks

to health

bull if ladders are used for accessbull the ladder should have non-slip feet and be secured against movementbull persons should have a safe landing place when stepping off the ladderbull the ladder should extend at least one metre above the landing placebull the clearance between metal or wire reinforced ladders and any

electrical conductor wiresbull (powerlines) should be at least 3 metres Otherwise non-conducting

ladders should be used andbull it must not require the person to climb over the top guardrail

Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14bull Trestles when open not greater

than 36ordm or less than 24ordmbull Maximum height of trestles is

48mbull Must not be spaced more than

24m apartbull All work performed without

overreachingbull Planks overhang trestles by

250mm to 300mmbull No person to remain on

platform when movingbull Planks placed as horizontal

working platforms only

Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001

bull List of requirements are laid out in the Standard

bull Not the best choice these days scaffold is a better option

bull However standards do still exist for their use

bull See pictures following

Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21

bull Do not use short filament ropes

bull Natural fibre ropes should not be exposed to temperatures more than 65ordm

bull Check with manufactures specifications for load capacities

Common Scaffold Types

bull Unit Framesbull Modular Scaffoldsbull Mobile Scaffolds

Scaffolding Terms ndash P22

bull Bay ndash the space enclosed by four standardsbull Lift ndash the vertical distance between ledges where a

working platform is createdbull Unit Frame ndash A pre-fabricated structural scaffoldbull Standard ndash A vertical member of a scaffold which

transmits load to a supporting surfacebull Ledger ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to tie

standards along their lengthbull Transom ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to

tie standards across their width

Scaffold Terms continuedbull Putlog ndash A horizontal scaffold member placed

transversely on top of ledgers to support planksbull Plan Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system in the

horizontal plane along the scaffolds length linking opposite standards

bull Face Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system on the vertical face linking pairs of standards the full height of the scaffold

bull Outrigger ndash inclined brace 90ordm on plan from the standards to the supporting surface

bull A Working Platform ndash A surface created by planks at nominated lifts to support people andor material

Unit Frame ndash From P25

bull Often used by bricklayers bull Standard sized frames

erected on soleplatesbull Use folding type bracesbull Height couplers and

extension pieces are required to create handrail

bull Outriggers may also be required for stability

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 7: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Ladder Access ndash P8bull Pitch of ladder to be 14bull Top section of ladder to

extend at least 10m past point of rest or attachment

bull Landings or rest platforms not more than 60m apart

bull Clear width of access platform should be not less thanndash 675mm for persons and

materialndash 450mm for persons and

hand tools

A Standard extract4 Access

The following is applicablebull access to the work area and to the roof must be safe and without risks

to health

bull if ladders are used for accessbull the ladder should have non-slip feet and be secured against movementbull persons should have a safe landing place when stepping off the ladderbull the ladder should extend at least one metre above the landing placebull the clearance between metal or wire reinforced ladders and any

electrical conductor wiresbull (powerlines) should be at least 3 metres Otherwise non-conducting

ladders should be used andbull it must not require the person to climb over the top guardrail

Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14bull Trestles when open not greater

than 36ordm or less than 24ordmbull Maximum height of trestles is

48mbull Must not be spaced more than

24m apartbull All work performed without

overreachingbull Planks overhang trestles by

250mm to 300mmbull No person to remain on

platform when movingbull Planks placed as horizontal

working platforms only

Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001

bull List of requirements are laid out in the Standard

bull Not the best choice these days scaffold is a better option

bull However standards do still exist for their use

bull See pictures following

Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21

bull Do not use short filament ropes

bull Natural fibre ropes should not be exposed to temperatures more than 65ordm

bull Check with manufactures specifications for load capacities

Common Scaffold Types

bull Unit Framesbull Modular Scaffoldsbull Mobile Scaffolds

Scaffolding Terms ndash P22

bull Bay ndash the space enclosed by four standardsbull Lift ndash the vertical distance between ledges where a

working platform is createdbull Unit Frame ndash A pre-fabricated structural scaffoldbull Standard ndash A vertical member of a scaffold which

transmits load to a supporting surfacebull Ledger ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to tie

standards along their lengthbull Transom ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to

tie standards across their width

Scaffold Terms continuedbull Putlog ndash A horizontal scaffold member placed

transversely on top of ledgers to support planksbull Plan Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system in the

horizontal plane along the scaffolds length linking opposite standards

bull Face Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system on the vertical face linking pairs of standards the full height of the scaffold

bull Outrigger ndash inclined brace 90ordm on plan from the standards to the supporting surface

bull A Working Platform ndash A surface created by planks at nominated lifts to support people andor material

Unit Frame ndash From P25

bull Often used by bricklayers bull Standard sized frames

erected on soleplatesbull Use folding type bracesbull Height couplers and

extension pieces are required to create handrail

bull Outriggers may also be required for stability

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 8: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

A Standard extract4 Access

The following is applicablebull access to the work area and to the roof must be safe and without risks

to health

bull if ladders are used for accessbull the ladder should have non-slip feet and be secured against movementbull persons should have a safe landing place when stepping off the ladderbull the ladder should extend at least one metre above the landing placebull the clearance between metal or wire reinforced ladders and any

electrical conductor wiresbull (powerlines) should be at least 3 metres Otherwise non-conducting

ladders should be used andbull it must not require the person to climb over the top guardrail

Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14bull Trestles when open not greater

than 36ordm or less than 24ordmbull Maximum height of trestles is

48mbull Must not be spaced more than

24m apartbull All work performed without

overreachingbull Planks overhang trestles by

250mm to 300mmbull No person to remain on

platform when movingbull Planks placed as horizontal

working platforms only

Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001

bull List of requirements are laid out in the Standard

bull Not the best choice these days scaffold is a better option

bull However standards do still exist for their use

bull See pictures following

Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21

bull Do not use short filament ropes

bull Natural fibre ropes should not be exposed to temperatures more than 65ordm

bull Check with manufactures specifications for load capacities

Common Scaffold Types

bull Unit Framesbull Modular Scaffoldsbull Mobile Scaffolds

Scaffolding Terms ndash P22

bull Bay ndash the space enclosed by four standardsbull Lift ndash the vertical distance between ledges where a

working platform is createdbull Unit Frame ndash A pre-fabricated structural scaffoldbull Standard ndash A vertical member of a scaffold which

transmits load to a supporting surfacebull Ledger ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to tie

standards along their lengthbull Transom ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to

tie standards across their width

Scaffold Terms continuedbull Putlog ndash A horizontal scaffold member placed

transversely on top of ledgers to support planksbull Plan Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system in the

horizontal plane along the scaffolds length linking opposite standards

bull Face Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system on the vertical face linking pairs of standards the full height of the scaffold

bull Outrigger ndash inclined brace 90ordm on plan from the standards to the supporting surface

bull A Working Platform ndash A surface created by planks at nominated lifts to support people andor material

Unit Frame ndash From P25

bull Often used by bricklayers bull Standard sized frames

erected on soleplatesbull Use folding type bracesbull Height couplers and

extension pieces are required to create handrail

bull Outriggers may also be required for stability

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 9: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14bull Trestles when open not greater

than 36ordm or less than 24ordmbull Maximum height of trestles is

48mbull Must not be spaced more than

24m apartbull All work performed without

overreachingbull Planks overhang trestles by

250mm to 300mmbull No person to remain on

platform when movingbull Planks placed as horizontal

working platforms only

Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001

bull List of requirements are laid out in the Standard

bull Not the best choice these days scaffold is a better option

bull However standards do still exist for their use

bull See pictures following

Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21

bull Do not use short filament ropes

bull Natural fibre ropes should not be exposed to temperatures more than 65ordm

bull Check with manufactures specifications for load capacities

Common Scaffold Types

bull Unit Framesbull Modular Scaffoldsbull Mobile Scaffolds

Scaffolding Terms ndash P22

bull Bay ndash the space enclosed by four standardsbull Lift ndash the vertical distance between ledges where a

working platform is createdbull Unit Frame ndash A pre-fabricated structural scaffoldbull Standard ndash A vertical member of a scaffold which

transmits load to a supporting surfacebull Ledger ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to tie

standards along their lengthbull Transom ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to

tie standards across their width

Scaffold Terms continuedbull Putlog ndash A horizontal scaffold member placed

transversely on top of ledgers to support planksbull Plan Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system in the

horizontal plane along the scaffolds length linking opposite standards

bull Face Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system on the vertical face linking pairs of standards the full height of the scaffold

bull Outrigger ndash inclined brace 90ordm on plan from the standards to the supporting surface

bull A Working Platform ndash A surface created by planks at nominated lifts to support people andor material

Unit Frame ndash From P25

bull Often used by bricklayers bull Standard sized frames

erected on soleplatesbull Use folding type bracesbull Height couplers and

extension pieces are required to create handrail

bull Outriggers may also be required for stability

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 10: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001

bull List of requirements are laid out in the Standard

bull Not the best choice these days scaffold is a better option

bull However standards do still exist for their use

bull See pictures following

Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21

bull Do not use short filament ropes

bull Natural fibre ropes should not be exposed to temperatures more than 65ordm

bull Check with manufactures specifications for load capacities

Common Scaffold Types

bull Unit Framesbull Modular Scaffoldsbull Mobile Scaffolds

Scaffolding Terms ndash P22

bull Bay ndash the space enclosed by four standardsbull Lift ndash the vertical distance between ledges where a

working platform is createdbull Unit Frame ndash A pre-fabricated structural scaffoldbull Standard ndash A vertical member of a scaffold which

transmits load to a supporting surfacebull Ledger ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to tie

standards along their lengthbull Transom ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to

tie standards across their width

Scaffold Terms continuedbull Putlog ndash A horizontal scaffold member placed

transversely on top of ledgers to support planksbull Plan Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system in the

horizontal plane along the scaffolds length linking opposite standards

bull Face Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system on the vertical face linking pairs of standards the full height of the scaffold

bull Outrigger ndash inclined brace 90ordm on plan from the standards to the supporting surface

bull A Working Platform ndash A surface created by planks at nominated lifts to support people andor material

Unit Frame ndash From P25

bull Often used by bricklayers bull Standard sized frames

erected on soleplatesbull Use folding type bracesbull Height couplers and

extension pieces are required to create handrail

bull Outriggers may also be required for stability

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 11: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21

bull Do not use short filament ropes

bull Natural fibre ropes should not be exposed to temperatures more than 65ordm

bull Check with manufactures specifications for load capacities

Common Scaffold Types

bull Unit Framesbull Modular Scaffoldsbull Mobile Scaffolds

Scaffolding Terms ndash P22

bull Bay ndash the space enclosed by four standardsbull Lift ndash the vertical distance between ledges where a

working platform is createdbull Unit Frame ndash A pre-fabricated structural scaffoldbull Standard ndash A vertical member of a scaffold which

transmits load to a supporting surfacebull Ledger ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to tie

standards along their lengthbull Transom ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to

tie standards across their width

Scaffold Terms continuedbull Putlog ndash A horizontal scaffold member placed

transversely on top of ledgers to support planksbull Plan Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system in the

horizontal plane along the scaffolds length linking opposite standards

bull Face Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system on the vertical face linking pairs of standards the full height of the scaffold

bull Outrigger ndash inclined brace 90ordm on plan from the standards to the supporting surface

bull A Working Platform ndash A surface created by planks at nominated lifts to support people andor material

Unit Frame ndash From P25

bull Often used by bricklayers bull Standard sized frames

erected on soleplatesbull Use folding type bracesbull Height couplers and

extension pieces are required to create handrail

bull Outriggers may also be required for stability

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 12: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Common Scaffold Types

bull Unit Framesbull Modular Scaffoldsbull Mobile Scaffolds

Scaffolding Terms ndash P22

bull Bay ndash the space enclosed by four standardsbull Lift ndash the vertical distance between ledges where a

working platform is createdbull Unit Frame ndash A pre-fabricated structural scaffoldbull Standard ndash A vertical member of a scaffold which

transmits load to a supporting surfacebull Ledger ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to tie

standards along their lengthbull Transom ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to

tie standards across their width

Scaffold Terms continuedbull Putlog ndash A horizontal scaffold member placed

transversely on top of ledgers to support planksbull Plan Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system in the

horizontal plane along the scaffolds length linking opposite standards

bull Face Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system on the vertical face linking pairs of standards the full height of the scaffold

bull Outrigger ndash inclined brace 90ordm on plan from the standards to the supporting surface

bull A Working Platform ndash A surface created by planks at nominated lifts to support people andor material

Unit Frame ndash From P25

bull Often used by bricklayers bull Standard sized frames

erected on soleplatesbull Use folding type bracesbull Height couplers and

extension pieces are required to create handrail

bull Outriggers may also be required for stability

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 13: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Scaffolding Terms ndash P22

bull Bay ndash the space enclosed by four standardsbull Lift ndash the vertical distance between ledges where a

working platform is createdbull Unit Frame ndash A pre-fabricated structural scaffoldbull Standard ndash A vertical member of a scaffold which

transmits load to a supporting surfacebull Ledger ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to tie

standards along their lengthbull Transom ndash A horizontal scaffold member used to

tie standards across their width

Scaffold Terms continuedbull Putlog ndash A horizontal scaffold member placed

transversely on top of ledgers to support planksbull Plan Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system in the

horizontal plane along the scaffolds length linking opposite standards

bull Face Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system on the vertical face linking pairs of standards the full height of the scaffold

bull Outrigger ndash inclined brace 90ordm on plan from the standards to the supporting surface

bull A Working Platform ndash A surface created by planks at nominated lifts to support people andor material

Unit Frame ndash From P25

bull Often used by bricklayers bull Standard sized frames

erected on soleplatesbull Use folding type bracesbull Height couplers and

extension pieces are required to create handrail

bull Outriggers may also be required for stability

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 14: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Scaffold Terms continuedbull Putlog ndash A horizontal scaffold member placed

transversely on top of ledgers to support planksbull Plan Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system in the

horizontal plane along the scaffolds length linking opposite standards

bull Face Brace ndash A diagonal bracing system on the vertical face linking pairs of standards the full height of the scaffold

bull Outrigger ndash inclined brace 90ordm on plan from the standards to the supporting surface

bull A Working Platform ndash A surface created by planks at nominated lifts to support people andor material

Unit Frame ndash From P25

bull Often used by bricklayers bull Standard sized frames

erected on soleplatesbull Use folding type bracesbull Height couplers and

extension pieces are required to create handrail

bull Outriggers may also be required for stability

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 15: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Unit Frame ndash From P25

bull Often used by bricklayers bull Standard sized frames

erected on soleplatesbull Use folding type bracesbull Height couplers and

extension pieces are required to create handrail

bull Outriggers may also be required for stability

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 16: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 17: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32

bull Similar in appearance to tube amp fitting type scaffold

bull However standards come with star type connections at regular intervals

bull Ledgers and transoms connect with a patent wedging system

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 18: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Fittings

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 19: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Safe Work on Roofs

bull A copy of this is available for students you should have received one in first year

bull Or you can download a copy from workcover

bull The following 3 slides give you an idea of what is in this resource

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 20: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

What is industry Practice bull In summary an approved INDUSTRY CODE OF

PRACTICEbull 1048599 gives practical guidance on how the required standard

on health safety and welfare can be achievedin an area of work

bull 1048599 should be followed unless there is an alternative course of action which achieves the same or betterstandard of health and safety in the workplace

bull 1048599 can be used in support of the preventive enforcement provisions of the Act

bull 1048599 can be used to support prosecutions for failing to comply with or contravening the Act or Regulation

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 21: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

What the Law says bull 51 Legislative requirementsbull Clause 56(1)(a) of the Regulation requires that an employer must

ensure that risks associated with falls from a height are controlled by use of one of the following measures being the provision and maintenance of

bull (i) a stable and securely fenced work platform (such as scaffolding or other form of portable work platform) or

bull (ii) if compliance with subparagraph (i) is not reasonably practicable ndash secure perimeter screens fencing handrails or other forms of physical barriers that are capable of preventing the fall of a person or

bull (iii) if compliance with subparagraph (ii) is not reasonably practicable ndash other forms of physical restraints that are capable of arresting the fall of a person from a height of more than 2 metres

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 22: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

At the edge of a roof

bull In determining the type of roof edge protection to be used it is necessary to make sure that it will be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on it should a person fall These forces are dependent upon the momentum of the falling person which in turn depends upon a number of factors including

bull the type of roof surface ndash a person is likely to generate more momentum in falling down a roof with a slippy surface such as glazed roof tiles than one with unglazed tiles

bull the pitch of the roof ndash the steeper the pitch the more speed that is generated

bull the length of the rafter ndash a person can generate more speed the further they fall

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 23: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39

bull Typically of Aluminium construction however can be steel

bull Members have a clip together system easier to erect and lightweight

bull Plank system allows for internal ladder access

bull Can be fitted with caster wheels for mobility on suitable surfaces

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 24: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

WorkCover Guidelines

bull A Hazard profile exists from workcover which is worth downloading for reference

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 25: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010

Donrsquot Do This

Bodgie Scaffold

  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40
Page 26: Scaffold & Work Platforms M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010 M. S. Martin – Sept. 2005 Reviewed - August 2010
  • Scaffold amp Work Platforms
  • Accompanying Text
  • Definition amp Authorityndash P2
  • Working Close to Openings ndash P6
  • Proximity to Power Lines ndash P6
  • PPE ndash P7
  • Slide 7
  • Ladder Access ndash P8
  • A Standard extract
  • Platforms amp Access ndash P11 to 14
  • Ladder Brackets ndash AS6001
  • Slide 12
  • Slide 13
  • Lifting with Ropes ndash P18 to 21
  • Common Scaffold Types
  • Scaffolding Terms ndash P22
  • Scaffold Terms continued
  • Unit Frame ndash From P25
  • Slide 19
  • Slide 20
  • Sole Plates amp Screw Jacks
  • Modular Scaffold ndash P28 to 32
  • Slide 23
  • Slide 24
  • Slide 25
  • Fittings
  • Safe Work on Roofs
  • What is industry Practice
  • What the Law says
  • At the edge of a roof
  • Mobile Scaffold ndash P33 to 39
  • Slide 32
  • Slide 33
  • WorkCover Guidelines
  • Donrsquot Do This
  • Slide 36
  • Slide 37
  • Slide 38
  • Slide 39
  • Slide 40