Sample Calculation -Constant Pressure filtration

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  • 8/18/2019 Sample Calculation -Constant Pressure filtration

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    Weight of (Filtrate + Bucket2) = 3.2 kg

    Weight of Bucket2 = 0.550 g

    Weight of Filtrate = (3.2-0.550) g

      = 2.65 kg

    Densit of Water at !oo" #e"$erature = %%&.&& kg'"3

    olu"e of Filtrate = (2.65'%%&.&&) "3

      =2.656*0-3 "3

    u"ulati,e olu"e Flo = (2.06+2.66) *0-3 "3

      = 5./6*0-3 "3

    u"ulati,e #i"e = (30+30) sec

      = 60 sec.

    t', = (60-30) ' 2.656*0-3

      = **2%5.5* s'"3

    14 7#89:

    1a"$le calculation for o;ser,ation nu";er 2 at 20 $sig

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    Fro" fig-/ (gra$h for 20-$sig $ressure)

    8t is foun that the constants of filtration are<

    1lo$e of cur,e a = *&**.2 s'"6

    8nterce$t at a>is ; = *0326 s'"3

    Don ti"e = / "in 25 sec

      = /×60+25 sec

      = 265 sec

    #he o$ti"u" ,olu"e of filtrate $er ccle

    o$t = √(2t'a)

      = √(2×265'*&**.2)

      = 0.55& "3

    #he o$ti"u" filtration ti"e

    to$t = a,o$t2'2+;,o$t

      = *&**.2 (0.55&)2 0.5+*03260.55&

      = 60*&.03 s

     Theoretical fltration time, t =a

    2×V 

    2+b×V 

      =1711.2

    2×0.005462

    2+10326×0.005462

      = 56.43 sec

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    ,erage flo rate of filtrate 

    Qavg =V 

    t +t d 

    =0.005462

    56.43+265

      = 1.7   × 10-5 m3

    /sec

    At room temerat!re o" #4 $eg cel

    %ol!&ilit' o" (a()3 in *ater = 16.6 +g/

    %o, concentration o" (a()3, (=16.6

    16.6+1

      = 0.43# +g (a()3/+g sol!tion

    late height= .5 inch

    late *i$th= .5 inch

    Area o" late, A =.5   ×9.5 in#

      = 0.#5 in#

      =0.05#3 m# 

    %eci"ic ca+e resistance, 2=a A

    2∆P

    Cμ  

    =1711.2

    ×0.05823

    2

    ×137857.14

    0.9432×0.00089  

    =.53   ×  10 m g-1

    ass o" the ca+e, * =CV 

     A

      =0.9432×0.005462

    0.05823

    +g

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      =0.05 g

    (a+e esistance, c = 2*

      = .53   ×  10   × 0.05

      = .4   ×  107 m

    esistance o" the fltering me$i!m, m =bA∆P

     μ  

    =10326×0.05823×137857.14

    0.00089   m

      = .31   ×10 10 m