Upload
others
View
1
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
157İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
VOCABULARYExpressing likes and dislikes
allow : izin vermek appointment : randevu arrive on time : zamanında varmak after : sonrabefore : önce begin : başlamak boarding school : yatılı okul busy bee çalışkan arı, çok çalışkanbreak : kırmak, bozmak catch : yakalamak chew gum : sakız çiğnemek clean the bathroom : banyoyu temizlemek clean up the house : evi temizlemek clear the table : masayı temizlemek clothes : elbiseler collect : toplamak concern : ilgilendirmek, kaygı cook the meal : yemek pişirmekcouch potato : TV bağımlısı, tembeldo the cleaning : temizlik yapmak do the ironing : ütü yapmak do the laundry : çamaşırları yıkamak do the grocery shopping : market alışverişi yapmak dry the dishes : bulaşıkları kurulamak dust the furniture : mobilyanın tozunu almak embarrassed : utanmış, mahcup empty the dishwasher : bulaşık makinesini boşaltmak expect : ummak, umut etmek fall asleep : uykuya dalmak feed the cat : kediyi beslemek fix : tamir etmek fix anything broken : bozuk bir şeyi tamir etmek flat mate : ev arkadaşı floor : yer, zemin fold the pants : pantolonları katlamakfor example : örneğin furniture : mobilya get on one’s nerves : sinirlendirmek have rights : hakları olmak hang out the washing : çamaşırları asmak household chores : ev işleri in a huff : asık suratla, sinirlenerek keep fit : formunu korumak keep promises : sözünde durmak kitchen boy : komi, aşçı yamağı lazy : tembel license : ehliyet load the dishwasher : bulaşık makinesini doldurmak lock the door : kapıyı kilitlemek lock: kilitlemek long sleeves : uzun kollumake the bed : yatağı düzeltmek make a to-do list yapılacaklar listesi hazırlamakmale/female : erkek/dişi mess up the room : odayı dağıtmak mop the floor : yerleri paspaslamak
neat : düzenli, tertipli necessary : gerekli obey : uymak obligation : zorunluluk out of order : kullanım dışı part-time job : yarı zamanlı iş pay the bills : faturaları ödemek physical activity : fiziksel aktivitepick up his toys oyuncaklarını kaldırmakprepare : hazırlamak public place : halka açık yer put things on shelves : eşyaları rafa dizmek put the dishes in the cupboard : tabakları dolaba yerleştirmekquite : oldukça realize : farkına varmak regular : düzenlireliable : güvenilir request : rica, istek respect : saygı responsibility : sorumluluk responsible for : -den sorumlu olmak roommate : oda arkadaşı rule : kural serious : ciddi shelf : rafshelves : raflarserve : servis yapmak, sunmakset the table : masayı hazırlamak sign : işaret, tabela sit still : sabit şekilde oturmak stand still : sabit şekilde ayakta durmakskill : beceri, yetenek sweep the leaves : yaprakları süpürmektake out the garbage : çöpü dışarı çıkartmak take care of ...............: ....... ile ilgilenmektake the dog for a walk : köpeği yürüyüşe çıkarmak walk the dog : köpeği yürüyüşe çıkarmaktidy bedroom : yatak odasını düzenlemek tidy up toys : oyuncakları toparlamak tidy up his/her things : eşyalarını toplamak to-do-list : yapılacaklar listesi unlock : kilidi açmakuntidy : düzensiz vacuum the carpet : halıyı süpürge ile çekmek vacuum the floor : yerleri süpürmekwaiter : garson wash the dishes : bulaşıkları yıkamak waste of time : zaman kaybı water the plants : bitkileri sulamak way : yol, yöntemwear a uniform : üniforma giymek wear make-up : makyaj yapmak weed the garden: bahçenin yabani otlarını temizlemek working mother : çalışan anne
Do you like it when your mom does the chores? Lesson – 16
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
158 İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Do you like it when your mom does the chores? Lesson – 16
CLASSROOM RULES
Be a good listener. iyi bir dinleyici ol.
Follow the directions. talimatlara uy.
Do your best and work hard. elinden geleni yap ve sıkı çalış.
Keep your desk neat and tidy. sıranı temiz ve düzenli tut.
Be kind to your friends. arkadaşlarına karşı kibar ol.
Use your quiet voice. alçak sesle konuş.
Raise your hands before speaking. konuşmadan önce elini kaldır.
Listen to others when they speak. konuştuklarında diğerlerini dinle.
Focus on your task. işine odaklan.
Do your homework. ödevini yap.
Bring your school materials. okul eşyalarını getir.
Listen to your teacher. öğretmenini dinle.
Cooperate with your group. grubunla işbirliği yap.
Keep your hands clean. ellerini temiz tut.
Don’t write on your desk. sıranın üstüne yazı yazma.
Use computers with care. bilgisayarları dikkatli kullan.
Come to the class on time. derse zamanında gel.
Be organized. düzenli ol.
Put your rubbish in the bin. çöpünü, çöp kutusuna at.
HOUSE RULES
Don’t eat in the bedrooms , only in the kitchen. Yatak odasında yeme, sadece mutfakta ye.
Brush your teeth before bedtime. Yatmadan önce dişlerini fırçala
Fold your clothes Kıyafetlerini katla.
Wash your hands before the meals. Yemeklerden önce ellerini yıka.
Take off your shoes when entering. Eve girerken ayakkabılarını çıkar.
Don’t jump on the couches. Kanepelerin üstünde zıplama.
Go to bed in time Zamanında yat.
Be nice to your siblings. Kardeşlerine karşı nazik ol.
Put your books in the bookcase. Kitaplarını kitaplığa koy.
Wash your face when you get up. Uyandığında yüzünü yıka.
Make your bed and clean your room
before leaving. Evden çıkmadan önce yatağını topla ve odanı temizle.
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
159
Notlar
İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Do you like it when your mom does the chores? Lesson – 16
ExerciseFill in the blanks with the right word. (Doğru kelimeyle boşlukları doldurunuz.)
making dusting windows doing vacuuming
table clothes laundry kitchen weeding
1. Fatma Can is _________________ the washing-up.
2. Ahsen is ironing the _________________ .
3. Gülderen is _________________ the carpet.
4. Meltem Nisan is doing the _________________
5. Rabia is _________________ the bed.
6. Rahime Zeynep is cooking in the _________________ .
7. Selin is setting the _________________
8. Zehra Melek is _________________ the furniture.
9. Zührenaz is cleaning the _________________ .
10. Zeynep is _________________ the garden.
ExerciseUse the daisy belows and complete the expressions. (Aşağıdaki papatyayı kullanınız ve
ifadeleri tamamlayınız.)
To do list
Clean
Empty
Cook
Do
LoadHang out
Dust
Walk
_________________ the dog _________________ the dustbin
_________________ the floor _________________ the furniture
_________________ the dinner _________________ the washing
_________________ the dishwasher _________________ the shopping
doing
clothesvacuuming
laundrymaking
kitchentable
dustingwindows
weeding
Walk Empty
Clean DustCook Hang outLoad
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
160
Notlar
İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Do you like it when your mom does the chores?
MATCH
clean up the house
cook the meals
do the grocery shopping
do the ironing
wash the dishes
make the bed
do the laundry
load the dishwasher
empty the dishwasher
set the table
dust the shelves
take out the garbage
tidy up the room
hang out the washing
sweep the leaves
mop the floor
vacuum the carpets
walk the dog
feed the fishes
puy away shoes and socks
water the potted plants
take care of little brother
weed the garden
fix broken things
THE HOUSEHOLD CHORES
Lesson – 16
cook the meals fix broken things walk the dog
weed the garden
do the ironing
make the bed
empty the dishwasher
water the potted plants
tidy up the room
load the dishwasher
vacuum the carpets
wash the dishes
do the grocery shopping
feed the fishes
clean up the house
dust the shelves
take care of little brother
hang out the washing
sweep the leaves
do the laundry
mop the floor
take out the garbage
set the table
put away shoes and socks
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
161
Notlar
İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Do you like it when your mom does the chores?
FEELINGS (ADJECTIVES ENDING WITH -ING AND -ED) “Bazı kelimeler sonuna –ed veya –ing eklerini alarak sıfat olurlar. Bu sıfatların
sonuna –ed ekini alanlar (bored=sıkılmış) insanların nasıl hissettiklerini anlatırken, sonuna –ing eki alanlar (tiring=yorucu) nesnelerin veya durumların nasıl olduklarını anlatmak için kullanılırlar.
I am confused. (Kafam karışık)
The film was boring. (Film sıkıcıydı)
I was bored. (Sıkıldım)
Sonu –ed ile biten sıfatlarla birlikte ‘look,feel, sound, get’ gibi fiilerler de kullanabili-riz.
You look frightened. (Sen korkmuş gibi görünüyorsun)
I got exhausted after a busy day. (Yoğun bir günün ardından çok yoruldum.)
Sonu –ing ile biten sıfatları nesne veya durumları ifade etmek için kullanabiliriz. The match was tiring. (Maç yorucuydu)
I was tired. (Ben yoruldum)
The movie was frigtening. (Film korkunçtu)
I was frightened. (Ben korktum)
Çok kullanılan bazı sıfatlar :
English Turkish English Turkish
amazing şaşırtıcı amazed şaşkınamusing eğlendirici amused eğlenmişannoying sinir bozucu annoyed sinirlenmişboring sıkıcı bored sıkılmışcharming büyüleyici charmed büyülenmişconfusing kafa karıştıran confused kafası karışmışdepressing bunaltıcı, iç karartan depressed morali bozukdisappointing hayal kırıklığına uğratan disappointed hayal kırıklığına uğramışembarrassing utanç verici embarrassed utanmışencouraging cesaretlendirici encouraged cesaretlenmişentertaining eğlendirici entertained eğlenmişexciting heyecan verici excited heyecanlanmış, heyecanlıexhausting yorucu exhausted bitkin, çok yorgunfascinating büyüleyici fascinated büyülenmişfrightening korkutucu frightened korkmuşfrustrating sinir bozucu frustrated sinirlihorrifying korkutucu horrified korkmuşinteresting ilginç interested ilgiliirritating sinir bozucu irritated öfkelipleasing memnun edici pleased memnunrelaxing rahatlatıcı relaxed rahatlamışsatisfying memnun edici satisfied memnunshocking şok edici shocked şok olmuşsurprising şaşırtıcı surprised şaşkınterrifying korkutucu, korkunç terrified korkmuştiring yorucu tired yorgunworrying endişe verici worried endişeli
Lesson – 16
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
162
Notlar
İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Do you like it when your mom does the chores?
ExerciseCircle the correct word. (Doğru kelimeyi daire içine alınız.)
1. Ahmet and Eren had a tiring / tired trip.
2. Yusuf and Ziya saw a frightening / frightened film on TV last night.
3. Batuhan’s exam results were disappointing / disappointed.
4. Fuday didn’t like the food. It was disgusting / disgusted.
5. The metro can be confused / confusing the first time you use it.
6. This lesson is so boring / bored!
ExerciseComplete the dialogues with the given expressions. (Verilen ifadelerle diyalogları
tamamlayınız.)
I’m afraid, I cant of course Sure, no problem I can’t
1. Fatma: Could you please set the table?
Şaban: Yes, __________________
2. Sultan : Do you mind helping me in the garden?
Murat : __________________. I must go out.
3. Adem : Do you think you could wash my shirt?
Suna : __________________. Put your shirt in the bathroom.
4. Leyla : Do you mind helping me with my homework?
Abdulkerim : I’m afraid, __________________. It is your responsibility.
ExerciseFill in the blanks with the words given. (Verilen kelimelerle boşlukları doldurunuz.)
salad shopping rubbish clothes
table carpets furniture dishes
1. Yakup is washing the _____________ .
2. Ayşe is going to make _____________ for dinner.
3. Mustafa didn’t take the _____________ out yesterday.
4. Hatice needs to dust the _____________ .
5. Hüseyin has to take the _____________ to the dry cleaner’s.
6. Neslihan must vacuum the _____________ because her friends’ll will visit her in the
evening.
7. Yusuf and Sevda are going _____________ .
8. Bünyamin and Rabia are setting the _____________ now.
Lesson – 16
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
163
Notlar
İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Do you like it when your mom does the chores?
ExerciseRead the text and tick true or false next to the sentences. (Metni okuyunuz ve cüm-
lelerin yanına false ya da true işareti koyunuz.)
Tuğba is a housewife. Her husband works as a night guard. They have two children. They
are İsmail and Emre. İsmail is 7 and Emre is 2. They are very naughty kids. Yakup goes to
work at 8 pm and comes back home at 9 am. He usually feels too tired when he comes
home and he directly goes to bed after having his breakfast. Tuğba has to do all the
housework alone. She also has to look after the kids. She has a very difficult life. They
always make noise and run around the house. She cleans the house all day after them.
There are always dirty clothes and dishes to wash. But, Tuğba never complains about it.
She is very happy about her life. Yakup is at home at weekends. He doesn’t go to work.
On Saturdays, he never allows his wife to do any housework. He cooks, cleans, washes
and looks after the kids. Tuğba and Yakup never have a problem. They love and respect
each other.
True False1. Tuğba works for a private company.
2. Tuğba and Yakup have twin daughters.
3. İsmail and Emre are not easy kids to look after.
4. Yakup goes to work early in the morning.
5. Yakup can’t help Tuğba on weekdays.
6. Tuğba’s life is quite hard.
7. İsmail and Emre always keep quiet and listen to Tuğba.
8. Tuğba is happy to have such a family.
9. Yakup doesn’t work on Sunday.
10. Yakup and Tuğba have a happy marriage.
11. Tuğba can’t have a rest at weekends.
12. The kids help Tuğba wash the dishes.
Lesson – 16
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
164
Notlar
İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Do you like it when your mom does the chores?
ExerciseUse the words and complete the sentences. (Kelimeleri kullanınız ve cümleleri
tamamlayınız.)
responsible for classroom rule share the housework
take out the garbage it’s necessary In my opinion
1. _________________ , obeying the school rules makes us more successful.
2. Sultan is _________________ taking the rubbish out.
3. Hasan: Şeyda, you must _______________________ now. It smells awful.
Şeyda : OK, honey. I am doing it now.
4. I think men must _________________ . So, the life becomes easier for women.
5. _________________ for me to do sports to lose weight.
6. Raise your hands before speaking. It is a _________________
ExerciseUse ‘’ must or mustn’t ’’ in the blanks.
IN THE HOUSE IN THE CLASSROOM
You _________ eat in the bedrooms.You _________ wash your hands before after meals.You ________ brush your teeth after meal.You _________ be rude to your siblings.You _________ jump on the sofas.You ____________ make your bed after waking up.You _________ switch off the electricity when not in use.
You _________ be quiet.You _________ disturb your friends.You _________ be a good listener.You _________ speak loudly.You _________ be kind to your friends.You _________ keep your desk messy.You _________ do your best and work hard.You _________ use your telephone or lis-ten to music.
ExerciseMatch the questions with the answers. (Sorularla cevapları eşleştiriniz.)
1 What is Murat doing? a. My elder sister, Leyla. 1
2 Could you please take the rubbish out ? b. He must walk the dog. 2
3 What must your son Ömer do at home ? c. It’s a waste of time. 3
4 Who must do the washing-up at home? d. He is playing video games. 4
5 What is your responsibility at home? e.Ohhh, the washing machine
is out of order. 5
6 What is the problem ? f. I fix the things at home. 6
7 What do you think about the housework? g. Sure, no problem! 7
Lesson – 16
In my opinionresponsible for
take out the garbage
It is necessaryclassroom rule
mustn’t
mustn’tmustn’t
mustn’t
mustn’t
mustn’t
mustn’t
D
G
B
A
F
E
C
must
must
must
must
must
must
must
must
share the housework
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
165
Notlar
İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Do you like it when your mom does the chores?
ExerciseRead the text and answer the questions. (Metni okuyunuz ve soruları cevaplayınız.)
Muhammed Erar is a man from Syria. He had to migrate to Turkey after the war. He lives
with his family in Darıca, Kocaeli. He works in a greengrocer. The name of the shop is
Bağ Bahçe. He comes to work at 8 o’clock every morning. His wife Fatima does all the
housework. They have a son, his name is Necm. Necm means star in Arabic. When M.
Erar comes home, he also helps his wife around the house. He takes the garbage out and
dusts the furniture. Their son has no responsibility. Because he is only six months old.
1. Where is the family from?
2. Why did the family have to come to Turkey?
3. Where do they live?
4. What does Muhammed do?
5. Does he help his wife at home?
6. What is Necm’s responsibility?
7. Does Necm speak Turkish?
AttentionWhen as a conjunction (bağlaç olarak when )When bağlaç olarak kullanıldığında soru cümlesi olmaz ve manası ‘’-dığı zaman, -dığında’’
olur.
When’li cümle tek başına kullanılmaz, ana cümle ile beraber kullanılır.
Talking about the pastWhen I was young, there were no houses here.
Nobody spoke when she came into the room.
Talking about the presentWhen you start the engine, there’s a strange noise.
Talking about the futureWhen the new park opens, I’ll go there every day.
ExerciseMatch the sentences
1 I will tell him about it A I got excited. 1
2 When I saw her, B we usually take two tents. 2
3 I’ll go home C when I get my salary. 3
4 When we go camping, D when I see him. 4
5 I will pay you E when I finish work. 5
Lesson – 16
D
B
A
E
C
The family is from Syria.Because, there was a war.
They live in Darıca, Kocaeli.He works in a greengrocer.
Yes, he does.
He, has no responsibility.No, he doesn’t.
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
166 İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Lesson Test – 16 Do you like it when your mom does the chores?
1 - 9. sorularda boş bırakılan yere uygun gelen seçeneği işaretleyiniz.
1. My mother _____________ after dinner and I help her to empty the dishwasher.
A) does the ironing
B) does the laundry
C) takes the rubbish out
D washes the dishes
2. I am _____________ the carpet because the children ate on it.
A) ironing B vacuuming
C) mopping D) setting
3. The garbage container is very heavy, so only my _____________ can take it away.
A father B) mother
C) sister D) pet
4. My sister is a very messy girl, she never _____________ her room.
A) washes B) paints
C tidies up D) mop
5. My mother is _____________ because we have guests for dinner this evening.
A cooking the meals
B) taking the rubbish out
C) dusting the furniture
D) emptying the dishwasher
6. When we share the _____________ , everything be-comes easier.
A chores B) homework
C) money D) books
7. These are mop and bucket, I can _____________ with them.
A) vacuum the carpets
B) clean the table
C) cook the dinner
D mop the floor
8. Aziz : _____________ setting the table?
Fikret : Sure, No problem !
A) Do you think B Do you mind
C) Could you please D) I’m afraid
9. Beyazıt : Could you please vacuum the carpet?
Rana : I’m sorry, but I must _______________
A study for my exam.
B) to study for my exam.
C) studying for my exam.
D) studied for my exam.
10. Verilen cümleleri hangi başlık altında toplayabiliriz ? We must not talk to each other.
We must be quiet.
We must listen to our teacher.
A) house rules B classroom rules
C) homework rules D) chores
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
167İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Do you like it when your mom does the chores? Lesson Test – 16
11 - 12. soruları verilen metne göre cevaplayınız.
Selman and Tunahan are twin brothers. They go to same
school. They do their homework after school and they study
for their exams together. Their mother Bedia is a housewife.
She does the chores. She cooks the meals and her children
set the table. After dinner, Selman loads the dishwasher and
Tunahan empties it. They also help their father in the garden
at weekends. Their father’s name is Süleyman Hakkı. He is
a lawyer. They water the flowers and sometimes wash their
father’s car.
11. Which one is True about the text?
A) Bedia is a working woman.
B) Selman is elder than Tunahan
C Süleyman Hakkı helps some chores at home.
D) The children never help each other with their
homework.
12. Which one is True about the text?
A) Süleyman Hakkı likes the nature.
B) Their school is in their neighbourhood.
C) Bedia comes home at 8:00 pm
D Loading the dishwasher is Selman’s duty.
Verilen metni okuyunuz ve 3 ve 4. Soruları metne göre cevaplayınız.
Chores for TeenagersChores teach children respect and responsibility. So, teens
need chores that will prepare them for the real world.
Give them chores such as meal preparation, cleaning the
bathroom, mowing the lawn, or doing the laundry. These life
skills will be important after high school so that your teen
can live independently.
13. What do the chores teach children ?
A) Meal preparation.
B Respect and responsibility.
C) Cleaning the bathroom.
D) High school education.
14. Why should they learn doing the chores ?
A They can live independently.
B) They can make money.
C) They can help their wives.
D) Children have to keep fit to do some chores.
15. ve 16. sorularda boş bırakılan yere uygun gelen seçeneği işaretleyiniz.
15. Keep your desk tidy and neat ……………………. and wash your hands before the meals ……………………… .
A) in the house / at home
B) in the classroom / in the classroom
C in the classroom / at home
D) in the house / in the classroom
16. Well, I must ………………………………… of my brothers. She has to go to hospital because granny is having operation.
A) take for a walk B take care
C) tidy up D) take out
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
168 İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Do you like it when your mom does the chores? Lesson Test – 16
17. Family members have to ________________ in the house if mum works. She can’t finish them without help.
A share the chores
B) make money
C) go out for shopping
D) do the ironing
18.
✓ ✗
My mother ________________ cleaning the windows, but she ________________ washing the dishes.
A) doesn’t like / likes
B) likes / likes
C likes / doesn’t like
D) doesn’t like / doesn’t like
19. Ahmet : What do you think about chores?
Fatih : ________________ . I mean I hate it.
A) I like it
B It gets on my nerves.
C) I do it regularly
D) I mustn’t throw rubbish around.
20. Hangisi uygun değildir ?
Hale : What do you think about the chores?
Elif: ________________ , they are very tiring but we
must do them.
A) I think
B) In my opinion
C) To me
D That’s right
21. I don’t like ................................ the
dishwasher.
A) cleaning
B) drying
C) fixing
D loading
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
169
Notlar
İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Expressing obligationMUST (meli, malı) İçsel zorunluluk ve gerekliliklerden bahsederken kullanılır. Konuşmacının kendi fikrini
belirtir.
Özne + must + fiil (yalın halde)
Reşber Ali must study English.
Nusret mustn’t throw rubbish on the ground.
Kaan must give up smoking.
HAVE TO (yapmak zorunda) Kişisel olmayan zorunlulukları ifade ederken kullanılır.(ev,iş,okul kuralları vb.)
Özne + have to / has to + fiil (yalın) We have to listen to the teachers during the lesson.
He has to help his mother at home.
She doesn’t have to get up early at the weekends.
Does he have to water the flowers?
SHOULD (-mesi gerek, -meli, -malı) Öğüt verirken ya da tavsiyede bulunurken kullanılır.
Özne + should + fiil (yalın) You should listen to the teacher carefully.
You should see the doctor.
ExerciseComplete must / mustn’t / have to or (not) have to. (“must / mustn’t / have to / veya
(not) have to ile tamamlayınız.)
1. I can stay in bed tomorrow morning because I ____________________ work.
2. You _________________ touch that switch. It’s very dangerous.
3. Sarah is a nurse. Sometimes she _________________ work at weekends.
4. We _________________ leave now. We’ve got a lot of time.
5. Ann was feeling ill last night. She _________________ leave the party early.
6. I _________________ go to the bank yesterday to get some money.
7. The windows are very dirty. I _________________ clean them.
8. The windows aren’t dirty. You _________________ clean them.
9. We arrived home very late last night. We _________________ wait half an hour for a
taxi.
10. These cakes are very nice. You _________________ have one.
11. We _________________ take an umbrella. It’s not going to rain.
12. This is a secret. You _________________ tell anybody.
13. You _________________ buy a newspaper. You can have mine.
14. This train doesn’t go to London. You _________________ change at Bristol.
Do you have to cook dinner?Lesson – 17
don’t have tomustn’t
mustn’t
has to
had to
had to
mustdon’t have to
don’t have to
mustdon’t have to
had to
don’t have to
have to
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
170
Notlar
İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Do you have to cook dinner?
Making and responding to a request It’s important to be polite when you ask for something.
Bir ricada bulunurken kibar olmak önemlidir.
You can make a request by using.
Bunları kullanarak ricada bulunabilirsiniz.
Can you ...?
Will you ...?
Would you mind ...?
Can/Could you (please) .....?
Do you mind (+ -ing) .....?
Do you think you could .....?
Can you please show me your photo album, please?
Will you lend me your book, please?
Do you mind showing me the way to the post office, please?
Do you think you could help me with this exercise, please?
Do you mind lending me your pen, please?
Responding to request (Ricaya cevap verirken)
Sure, here you are.
Okey.
Yes, of course.
Yes, that’s fine.
Sure, no problem!
I’m afraid, I can’t. I ...
I’m sorry, but ...
I’d like to, but ...
No, I’m sorry. I need it
Example
Havva : Do you mind taking out the garbage ?
Hayri : I’m sorry, but I can’t. I have to finish my project.
Adem : Do you mind washing the dishes?
(………… senin için sorun olur mu ? )
Suna : “No, I don’t mind. (Hayır, sorun değil.)
(bu cevap teklifin kabul edildiği anlamına gelir)
Lesson – 17
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
171
Notlar
İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Do you have to cook dinner?
ExerciseChoose the most appropriate answer. (En uygun cevabı seçiniz.)
1. _____________ you open the window, please? It’s hot in here. A Could B) Couldn’t C) Won’t D) Wouldn’t
2. _____________ buying two loaves of bread on your way home?
A Do you mind B) Would you C) Could you D) Will you
3. Ceyla : Could I use your cell phone, please?
Serkan : Sorry, you _____________ .
A) mustn’t B) won’t C can’t D) aren’t
4. Şenol : Do you mind giving me the ball ?
Güneş : _____________ . I can give it to you.
A Sure, no problem. B) I’m afraid, I can’t.
C) I’m sorry, but I can’t D) I’d like to, but I am busy.
5. Would you mind _____________ your belts please?
A) fastening B) to fasten C) fastened D) fasten
ExerciseMatch the sentences (a-h) with the correct answers. (a - h arası cümlelerle uygun
cevapları eşleştiriniz.)
1 Can I have a glass of water? A Yes of course. What about? 1
2 Is it OK if I make a phone call? BOh, sorry, I said we have only $50 left.
2
3 Could you say that again, please? CWell, all right. If it’s a local call.
3
4Can I speak to you for a mo-ment?
DOh sure. The remote’s on the table.
4
5 Do you mind if I look at your CDs? EWell, not really. Why can’t you come?
5
6Is it OK if I miss the English lesson tomorrow?
FOf course, there’s a bottle in the fridge.
6
7 Could you move over, please? GYou can borrow some if you want.
7
8 Do you mind if I turn the TV up? HYes, sorry. I didn’t realise you wanted to sit down.
8
Lesson – 17
Could
Do you mind
can’t
F
C
B
A
G
E
H
D
Sure, no problem.
???????????
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
172 İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Lesson Test – 17 Do you have to cook dinner?
1 - 7. sorularda verilen sorularda boşluğa gelebilecek en uygun ifadeyi seçiniz.
1. We ……………….. wear uniforms and we …………… dye our hair or wear make-up at school.
A have to / mustn’t
B) can / should
C) must / don’t have to
D) can / must
2. You must ……………………..to the library.
A return the books
B) turn off the TV
C) eat
D) feed the cats
3. Ahmet Semih : Who takes the garbage out in your family?
Alihan : My father is ___________ taking the garbage.
A) has to B) have to
C responsible for D) must
4. We ___________ obey the rules at home and in the class.
A) can B) must
C don’t have to D) mustn’t
5. You ___________ make noise in the hospital.
A mustn’t B) don’t have to
C) must D) have to
6. You ___________ have rest. You look tired.
A) shouldn’t B should
C) mustn’t D) have to
7. Suat : Why do you look so tired ?
Süleyman Hakkı : I ___________ after a busy day. I did
all the chores on my own at home.
A) felt happy B got exhausted
C) made a mess D) shared the chores
8 - 10. soruları verilen metne göre cevaplayınız.
Hi, I’m Jeremy. In our family, everyone has some
responsibilities. We always share the daily chores at home.
I must water the flowers in the garden. I like it because I
love being outdoors. My brother Robert is responsible for
taking out the garbage. He hates doing it but he always
does it. Doing the grocery shopping is my father’s duty. My
mother cooks the meals and does the laundry. Also, she
has to wash the dishes and my father helps her with that. I
think we all should help each other with the chores because
sharing the responsibilities means respecting each other.
8. Jeremy must take care of the plants. So, he ………………
A) does his homework in the garden.
B spends some time in the garden.
C) does the grocery shopping.
D) respect each other.
9. Robert has to …………..
A) be outdoors.
B take out the garbage.
C) hates taking out the garbage.
D) water the flowers.
10. Jeremy thinks they all should help each other with the chores because ……..
A) they get tired at the time of doing chores.
B it means respecting each other.
C) sharing makes chores harder.
D) he hates doing the chores on his own.
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
173İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Do you have to cook dinner?Lesson Test – 17
11 - 15. sorularda boş bırakılan yere uygun gelen seçeneği işaretleyiniz.
11. Kerem : Do you have to help around the house?
Neşe : ________________
A) Yes, my brother doesn’t do anything. He plays video
games after he finishes doing his homework.
B) No, my sister empties and loads the dishwasher in
the evening.
C Yes, I must help my sister and brother do their
homework in the evening.
D) Yes, my mother must cook the dinner, set and clear
the table. At weekends she has to mop and vacuum
the floor.
12. Ali Kerem : What are your responsibilities in your
house?
Nilgün : I’m responsible for ________ . I like nature and
plants.
A) doing the laundry
B weeding the garden
C) emptying the dishwasher
D) hanging out the washing
13. Selman:________ ?
Bedia : My mother usually does it.
A) What does your mother do in your house
B) Who does well at school
C Who sets the table in your house
D) Who is your best friend in your class
14. Fadime : Have you tidied up our room, Erhan ?
Erhan : ________ . We can go to the cinema.
A) Unfortunately, no
B) Deal
C) Sorry, I didn’t understand
D I think so
15. Aydın : ________________ ?
Rüveyda : He is responsible for sweeping the leaves in
our garden.
A) What is your responsibility in your house
B) What does your mother have to do at home
C What is your father’s duty in your house
D) Do you like sharing the chores ?
16. Aşağıda verilen eşleştirmeleri doğru yaparsak hangi şekil ortaya çıkar ?
weed the cat
do the garden
feed the ironing
be nice to your siblings
A) B
C) D)
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
174 İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Do you have to cook dinner?Lesson Test – 17
17. Hasan has to many chores in the house.
Verilen cümledeki yanlışı bulunuz.
A has to do
B) have to do
C) have to make
D) has to make
18 ve 20. soruları tabloya göre cevaplayınız.
weed the garden do the ironing feed the cat
Ahmet Akif 3 7 3
Nuriye 3 3 7
Zeynep Feyza 7 3 7
Hüseyin 7 7 3
18. Tabloya göre aşağıdakilerden hangisi doğrudur?
A) Ahmet Akif must do the ironing.
B) Nuriye likes feeding the cat.
C) Zeynep Feyza has many tasks in her house.
D Hüseyin has only one task.
19. __________ is(are) responsible for only one chore.
A) Ahmet Akif
B) Nuriye and Ahmet Akif
C Zeynep Feyza and Hüseyin
D) Nuriye
20. Hüseyin and Ahmet Akif hates __________ .
A doing the ironing
B) working in the garden
C) animals
D) doing chores
21. We mustn’t ......................., at school.
A) dye hair
B chew gum
C) switch on
D) make a phone call
22. My mother is ......................... for doing the laundry.
A) interested
B) good
C responsible
D) in charge
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
175
Notlar
İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
ExerciseCircle the correct answer. (Doğru cevabı daire içine alınız.)
1. Zehra mustn’t / doesn’t have to drive a car, because she doesn’t have a driving
licence.
2. Mehdi has to / doesn’t have to water the plants today, because it is raining.
3. Sevgi is a nurse. She has to / mustn’t wear a uniform at the hospital.
4. I mustn’t / don’t have to feed the fish, because it is my mother’s responsibility.
5. Faruk mustn’t / have to watch TV tonight, because he has an exam tomorrow.
6. Bahar doesn’t have to / must do the ironing, because it is her responsibility at
home.
7. I am responsible for the living room. So I have to / mustn’t tidy up the room.
8. Tyler is cleaning the house. Because he is responsible / isn’t responsible for it.
ExerciseCircle the correct word. (Doğru kelimeyi daire içine alınız.)
1. All my shirts are clean. Who did the laundry / dishwasher?
2. After dusting / ironing the furniture, clean the windows, please.
3. My aunt always vacuums / shares the carpets at 10 o’clock in the morning.
4. Taking the dog for a walk is my brother’s responsibility / homework.
5. My sister bought / returned the books to the library.
6. At home, we must help each other / them.
7. Our washing machine is a waste of time / out of order.8. If you don’t want any accidents, you must lock / obey the rules.
9. My sister can’t stand / sit ironing. It really gets on her nerves.
10. We should find a person to fix / set the fridge. It is out of order.
ExerciseLook at the table. ead the phrases below and put a tick to indicate how often you do it and make sentences. (Tabloya bakınız. Aşağıdaki ifadeleri okuyunuz ve ne sıklıkla
yaptığınızı göstermek için tik işareti koyunuz ve cümleler kurunuz.)
FREQUENCY ALWAYS USUALLY OFTEN RARELY NEVER
dust the furniture 3
do the washing-up
water the plants
tidy up the room
mow the lawn
take the garbage out
put the shoes away
Who’s in charge of tidying up the living room?Lesson – 18
3
3
3
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
176
Notlar
İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Who’s in charge of tidying up the living room?
ExampleI always dust the furniture. Dusting the furnite is always my duty.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
ExerciseFill in the blanks with the words from the list. (Kutudaki kelimelerle boşlukları doldu-
runuz.)
boarding neat flatmates mop set entrance loads
1. Kazım has some problems with his _______________ because they don’t help him
with the chores at home.
2. Erhan: This room is very dirty. Can you ____________ the floor? Ali: Sure.
3. Sam is a student in a ___________________ school in Istanbul. She comes home at
weekends.
4. Mum: Can you ____________ the table for dinner, please?
Son: Yes, of course, mum.
5. Brad Pitt used the back ________________ of the building because there was
paparazzi at the front.
6. Melisa Yağmur __________________ the dishwasher every morning.
7. Gamzenur is a _______________________ girl. She always tidies her room.
ExerciseLook at Furkan’s and Yasemin’s chores. Fill in the blanks with these phrases. (Fur-
kan ve Yasemin’in ev işlerine bakınız have to, has to, don’t have do, doesn’t have to ile
boşlukları doldurunuz.)
Furkan’s chores Yasemin’s chores
cook dinner walk the dog
iron the clothes dust the furniture
wash the car do the shopping
tidy room tidy room
dust the furniture do the laundry.
Lesson – 18
I usually do the washing up doing the washing - up is usually duty.My sister ofen waters the plants. Watering the plants is often my sister’s duty.
My father rarely tidies up the room. Tidying up the room is rarely my father is duty.
flatmates
mop
boarding
set
entrance
entranceneat
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
177
Notlar
İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Who’s in charge of tidying up the living room?
ExampleFurkan doesn’t have to walk the dog.1. Furkan _____________________ cook dinner.
2. Yasemin _____________________iron the clothes.
3. Furkan and Yasemin _____________________ tidy their rooms.
4. Furkan and Yasemin _____________________ wear uniforms at school.
5. They both _____________________ dust the furniture.
6. Yasemin _____________________ do the shopping.
7. Yasemin _____________________ wash clothes.
8. Yasemin _____________________ wash the car.
9. Furkan _____________________ walk the dog.
10. Furkan _____________________ iron the clothes.
Are you a Busy Bee or Couch Potato? (Çalışkan arı mısın yoksa TV bağımlısı mısın?)
always tidies his room watches TV from morning till eveninghelps around the house doesn’t help at homedoes homework on time doesn’t do homework on timepicks up his toys has a messy room
The result : I am a ____________________
? ?
Match the phrases. (İfadeleri eşleştiriniz.)
1 make A the floor 1
2 set B chores 2
3 iron C the clothes 3
4 do D the table 4
5 mop E the carpets 5
6 vacuum F the washing-up 6
7 dust G the rubbish 7
8 take out H the furniture 8
9 household I the bed 9
10 obey J the rules 10
Lesson – 18
has to
doesn’t have to
doesn’t have to
doesn’t have to
have to
has tohas to
don’t have to
have to
have to
I
D
C
F
A
E
H
G
B
K
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
178 İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Lesson Test – 18 Who’s in charge of tidying up the living room?
1 - 10. sorularda boş bırakılan yere uygun gelen seçeneği işaretleyiniz.
1. I always __________ my room before I go out.
A tidy B) vacuums
C) take D) set
2. Don’t forget to __________ the washing up after lunch.
A) make B) wipe
C) paint D do
3. Can you please __________ out the rubbish for me?
A) clean B take
C) set D) dust
4. Whose turn is it to __________ the laundry?
A do B) change
D) wash D) make
5. I sometimes help my dad to __________ the table.
A set B) dust
C) empty D) take
6. Barış : Could you do the laundry for me ?
Furkan : ____________________________ .
A) Yes, we do. B) I agree with you.
C Sure, no problem. D) No, I didn’t
7. Hayri : Do you think you could clean the windows ?
Talha : ____________________________ .
A Yes, of course.
B) I am fine, thank you.
C) I am a student and I want to go abroad
D) It smells great.
8. Alvaro Negredo : Shall we set the table for dinner?
Vagner Love : ____________________________ .
A) No, I didn’t
B) I don’t agree with you.
C Ok. That will be fine.
D) I am hungry.
9. Sırma : Who usually _________ the table before meals?
Cahit : Mom does.
A sets B) clean
C) opens D) closes
10. Zehra: Who usually __________the meal in your house?
Fatih: My mother, of course.
A) cook B) cleans
C cooks D) washes
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER
179İsabet Ders Defteri ile Öğren - Çöz - Kazan!
Who’s in charge of tidying up the living room?Lesson Test – 18
11 - 18. sorularda boş bırakılan yere uygun gelen seçeneği işaretleyiniz.
11. Ali: Does anyone help you with the chores, aunt Zehra?
Zehra: Yes, my son, Hasan sometimes ______________
the window.
A) does B) dust
C cleans D) opens
12. A couch potato never ______________ at home.
A helps around
B) help arounds
C) helping around
D) help arounding
13. Mihrimah always ______________ the bathroom floor.
A) vacuums B mops
C) mopping D) tidies up
14. Abdurahman Hamza always helps at home by
______________ his bed in the morning.
A making B) is making
C) makes D) make
15. You must sweep the garden with a ______________ !
A) vacuum cleaner B broom
C) mop D) laundry
16. ______________ is very beneficial to us because it takes wrinkles out of our clothing, so our clothes look perfect and neat.
A Ironing clothes B) Washing the dishes
C) Making the bed D) Dusting the shelves
17. Mehmet is responsible for ______________
A doing the ironing
B) taking out the garbage
C) washing the trousers
D) hanging out the washing
18. I’m very ill, darling. Go and ______________ for me in the kitchen, please.
A B)
C) D)
19. “Leyla is taking the clean dishes out of the dishwasher.’’ ifadesini başka türlü nasıl söyleyebiliriz?
A) Leyla is loading the dishwasher.
B Leyla is emptying the dishwasher.
C) Leyla is responsible for the dishwasher.
D) Leyla has to wash the dishes.
20. Cümleyi hangi seçenekle devam ettiremeyiz ? At school, you must ________________________ .
A) raise your hands to speak
B be kind to your siblings.
C) do your best and work hard.
D) follow the directions.
İSABET Y
AYINLA
RI
ÇÖZÜMLER