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1
Russian Real Estate Investment FundRussian Real Estate Investment Fund – – advantages and practical application of the new-brand advantages and practical application of the new-brand
financial vehiclefinancial vehicle
FOR DEVELOPERS, FOREIGN INVESTORS, LANDOWNERS
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Are you interested in dynamic Russian Real Estate Market?Do you want to start a construction project in Russia? Are you a land owner in Russia?Do you think about the diversification of your investments?Do you want to arrange joint business with Russian landowners?
Then Russian Real Estate Investment Fund (REIF) is an ultimate and best solution!
Real Estate Investment Fund
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Approaches on doing business in Russian real estate market
purchase of real estate with the following resale it at the better price acquiring property and getting income from the lease payments land purchase, construction and development with following sale of complete objects
REIT is the best solution to carry out all these types of business
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Dynamics of REIF development
According to: investfunds.ru
1 2 3 6 917
37
127
0102030405060708090
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Amount of established REIFs annually
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Russian REIF. Objects of establishment.
1. Involvement of investment resources.2. Attraction of bank crediting.3. Commercial real estate property control optimization
as well as protection of property against hostile takeover («Rent» REIF.)
4. Construction project control optimization. Simplification of a property right reregistration procedure as well as tax optimization. («Construction» and «Developer» REIF)
5. Development of multipurpose regional and/or housing programmes.
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Russian REIF. Structure.
AuditorReal Estate Properties
Real EstateInvestment Fund
Unit HoldersGeneral Meeting
General Meeting
Management Company
Fund building Property transactions Property management
Property management
Real estate consultants
Risk management Internal audit Statutory reporting Asset management
Legal Advisory
Regulator (FFMS) Specialized depositary Property rights record-keeping Control over property transactions Specialized Registrar Unitholder registrar Accounting for unit transactions
IndependentAppraisers
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Advantages of the Russian REIF
Totally legal tax reduction by 80 -100 %!
No profit tax and property tax!
Possibility to reinvest the Fund income tax payment before the moment of unit
redemption – deferred taxation!
Securitization of different assets, combining them into unified property pool with
rights proved by the securities!
Possibility of staged quitting the project on the rims for the reregistration property
rights – unit as a security increases liquidity of assets!
Possibility of intermediate income payment (same as dividend)!
Possibility to set up a new object into the Fund without withdrawing cash out of
Fund upon completion of one project. In such case the term of the fund could be
prolongated!
Property protection from claims by third parties and raiders!
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Multilevel protection of investor’s rights
Activity of all Fund’s participants is carried out on the authority of the licences
Asset Management Company performance monitoring is carried out by : Inner controller of the Asset Management Company Specialized depositary Auditor State regulatory authority – the Federal Financial Markets Service
Management, register and custody functions are divided between the Asset Management Company and Specialized depositary
Fund’s property is registered by the Asset Management Company on the special balance and individual record is carried out
The Fund does not respond by it’s property for debts of the Asset Management Company
Legally speaking participation in the Russian Real Estate Investment Fund is equal to actual real estate possession
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Tax advantages
Increment of property value inside the Fund is exclusive of profit tax
Investor pays profit tax only in case of:
Receiving income of redemption or sale of investment units;
Receiving of intermediate income of Fund’s trust management
Property depositing by the time of Fund establishment is exclusive of VAT.
By the Russian Real Estate Investment Fund establishment asset writes off the balance of the Trust Management founder. Unit (as a security) is given in return. The asset is no longer subject to the Property tax. Asset Management Company is not the property taxpaying agent, the Fund is not a taxpayer either in virtue of article 378 chapter 30 of the Tax Code of Russian Federation.
Asset Management Company is a tax payee as for the estimation, deduction and transfer of the personal income tax to the budget
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REIF - securitization project
REIF
Right to land plot
Project
Project under construction
Planning estimates
Contracting and project JSC and LLC
Security - Unit
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REIF asset structure
Core assetsReal estate units (buildings, industrial constructions, land lots)Real estate property rights, including leasehold;Contract rights, i.e. receivables under obligations in accordance to constructive partnership agreement, investment contract and civil works contract;Corporate assets – shares in development and construction companies capital (JSC and LLC)
Non-core assets
Cash facilitiesDepositsOpen-market securities Units of other Funds
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Possible approaches to investment of ready assets (income) REIF
Ready assets
REIF Bank deposits
Stock market
Real estate
Construction
Other Fund’s units
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Example(construction Fund)
Construction costs $ 30 MioObject’s construction and sales horizon– 2 yearsLiving floor space – 20 000 м2
Commission for Fund management - 2% of net asset value annually
Project self-cost $ 1 500 за 1 м2 Total $ 30 MioMarketable value $ 4 500 за 1 м2 Building entirely $ 90 Mio
Index Companies The Fund
Gross income, $ 90 000 000 90 000 000Gross expenditure, $ 30 000 000 30 000 000
Gross profit, $ 60 000 000 60 000 000Commission of the AMC (2% of net
asset value, annually ), $- 1 200 000
Profit tax (24%), $ 14 400 000 -Net profit, $ 45 600 000 58 800 000
Spread: $ 13 200 000 (22% of gross profit)
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Example (rent Fund)
Gross income from lease of the building amounts to $ 5 Mio a year. Building self-cost is $ 25 Mio.The overall area 10 000 м2 (8 000 м2 – useful area which brings income from lease).Expenses incidental to operation and running of the building amounts to $ 200 000 a year.
Net rent a year $ 625 per 1 м2 Total $ 5 Mio
Marketable value $ 2500 per 1 м2 Building entirely $ 25 Mio
Book value (understated) $ 1500 per 1 м2 Building entirely $ 15 Mio
Index Companies Mutual FundGross income, $ 5 000 000 5 000 000
Management expenses, $ 200 000 200 000Commission for Fund management (1%
net asset value a year), $- 250 000
Gross profit, $ 4 800 000 4 550 000Property income (2,2%), $ 330 000 -
Profit tax (24%), $ 1 072 800 -Net profit, $ 3 397 200 4 550 000
Spread: $ 1 152 800 (24,02% of gross income)
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Contact us
Chairman of the Board Lazareva Natalia [email protected]
Director GeneralProject managers
Brut Olesya Morozova Elena Kuchinsky Vladimir
[email protected]@neofitus.ru [email protected]
Phone +7 (495) 727-35-70, +7 (495) 235-52-51, +7-800-200-52-51
123104, Moscow, Maliy Palashevsky, 550 meters from Pushkinskaya metro station
www.neofitus.ru