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Hanan Runasimi -manta aswan ... kaq iqin iqi kan ... ispa wilta
kuti may rakikuna ch
Ima simi expr. postpos. postpos.num .ord. postpos.num .ord.
f.v.aux. expr. s.(l.esp) s.(d1) s.(mat) fon.(d2)
English -er than; [comparative] -th; [ordinal number] -th;
[ordinal number] -th; [ordinal number] ... is; there is ... saying
(at the end of direct speech) ... times; time ... times; time;
instance; times (a-b)/(a+b)=a-b, (a-b)/(a-b)=a+b (consonant phoneme
of the Quechua language, /ch/ with the tongue folded back,
preserved only in the dialects Wanka, Qasamarka, InkawasiKaaris,
Corongo [NW Ankash] and Yauyos, elsewhere /ch/) (consonant phoneme
of the Quechua language, /ts/ in Ankash)
ch
fon.(d1)
sh
fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language, preserved in the
northern and central dialects. In the South /s/, but in Qosqo
original /chk/ is pronounced /sh/) (consonant phoneme of the
quechua language)
s
fon.
h
fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
l
fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
ll
fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
Seite 1
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Hanan Runasimi n
Ima simi fon.
English (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
m
fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
th
fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
t'
fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
t
fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
ph
fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
p'
fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
p
fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
qh
fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
q'
fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
Seite 2
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Hanan Runasimi q
Ima simi fon.
English (consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
kh k' k
fon. fon. fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language) (consonant phoneme
of the quechua language) (consonant phoneme of the quechua
language)
r ch'
fon. fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language) (consonant phoneme
of the quechua language)
chh
fon.
(consonant phoneme of the quechua language)
w y kay qatiq a
fon. fon. expr. fon.
(semiconsonant phoneme of the quechua language) (semiconsonant
phoneme of the quechua language) (the) following (vocal phoneme of
the quechua language)
Seite 3
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Hanan Runasimi i
Ima simi fon.
English (vocal phoneme of the quechua language); ([e] - next to
[q]/[qh]/[q'] and in Spanish loanwords); ([i] - next to
[k]/[kh]/[k'] and generally in Quechua words without
[q]/[qh]/[q'])
u
fon.
(vocal phoneme of the quechua language); ([o] - next to
[q]/[qh]/[q'] and in Spanish loanwords); ([u] - next to
[k]/[kh]/[k'] and generally in Quechua words without
[q]/[qh]/[q'])
-rqani -yku -nchik -ni -nkichik -rqanki -nki -nku -rqan -n -ta
-ta -pu-chiahi! wahi -hina -naw -man -paq -man -chu
suf.ve. suf.ve. suf.ve. suf.ve. suf.ve. suf.ve. suf.ve. suf.ve.
suf.ve. suf.ve. suf.no. suf.ve. suf.ve. suf.ve. interj. interj.
suf.no. suf.no. suf.ve. suf.no.(d1) suf.no. suf.am.
[1nd pers. sing., past]; I ... (singular, past) [1st pers. plur.
excl.]; we without you ... [1st pers. plur. incl.]; I and you ...;
we with you ...; (ECU:) we (in general) ... [1st pers. sing.]; I
... [2nd pers. plur.]; you ... (plural); you will ... (plural) [2nd
pers. sing., past]; you ... (singular, past) [2nd pers. sing.]; you
...; you will ... [3rd pers. plur.]; they ... [3rd pers. sing.,
past]; he ... (past); she ... (past); it ... (past) [3rd pers.
sing.]; he ...; she ...; it ... [ACCUSATIVE]; to [Adverb]
[benefitial]; [malefitial] [causative]; to make someone do
something; to allow; to let [challenge, joy, verry common among
drunkards] [challenge, joy, verry common among drunkards]
[comparing]; as; like [comparing]; as; like; equal [conditional];
would ... [DATIVE]; for [DATIVE]; for; to [decisive question];
[negation]
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Hanan Runasimi -naya -na-q -y -ri -ni-s -si tuy! chuy Uy uy! wa
Way! wat'aq auritay -ch -q riy -p -pa -paq -y -r -na -sqa suqyan
-rqu-ychik! -y! -ri-y -taq? -paku-
Ima simi suf.ve. suf. suf.ve. suf.am. suf.am. suf.no. suf.am.
suf.am. interj. interj. interj. interj. interj. interj. interj.
suf.am. expr.(d2) suf.no. suf.no.(d1) suf.no.(d2) suf.ve.(d2)
suf.ve. suf.ve. suf.ve.(d2) interj.onom. suf.ve. suf.ve.
suf.ve.(d1) suf.ve.(d1) suf.ve.(d3) suf.am.(d2) suf.ve.
English [desiderative]; to become eager to do something [usually
only a desiderative morpheme] [desire] [doer]; -er; -or [emotion]
[emphasis]; [politeness] [euphonic after consonant] [evidential];
to be said to ... [evidential]; to be said to ... [exclamation for
contact with something hot or burning] [exclamation of freezing]
[exclamation of lamentation] [expression of astonishment or
surprise] [expression of fright or shame]; what surprise!
[expression of surprise] [expression of tenderness] [forecast];
[prediction]; [putative]; possibly; probably [FUTURE (immediate)];
to be going to (do something - FUTURE) [GENITIVE]; of; -'s; with
[GENITIVE]; of; -'s; with [GENITIVE]; of; -'s; with [Gerundium];
(act of doing it); -ing (noun) [Gerundium]; [Participle Present
Active]; -ing [Gerundivum]; [Instrument]; (what is going to
happen); (what is to be done) [historical past] [hoarse sound]
[hurry]; quickly; suddenly; just [Imperative Plural] [Imperative
Singular] [inchoative]; to begin to ... [Infinitive] [Information
question] [institutionalized]
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Hanan Runasimi -wan -na-...-ta -chaw -pi -lla ama
Ima simi suf.no. suf. suf.no. suf.no. suf.am. adv.neg.
English [INSTRUMENTAL]; with; by means of; and [intention,
desire, obligation] [LOCATIVE]; on; in; while [LOCATIVE]; on; in;
while [modesty] [Negation imperative]; [prohibitive]; do not ...
(prohibitive); don't; no; not
mana ...-chu murrus-murrus -sqa -spa -rqa-m; -n -mi -llapa -s
-ya-kuna -chka-ch; -cha -chi -raq -naku-naq
-ku-ri-paya-pa-rishil-shil taq salaq
expr. interj.onom. suf.ve.(d1) suf.ve. suf.ve. suf.am. suf.am.
suf. suf.no.(esp) suf.ve.(d2) suf.no. suf.ve. suf.am. suf.am.
suf.am. suf.ve. suf.am. suf.ve. suf.ve.(d3) suf.ve. suf.ve.
suf.ve.(d2) interj.onom. interj. interj.onom.
[Negation indicative] [noise of chewing grains or other hard
things] [Participle Perfect Passive]; [perfective]; [relative
clause, before] [Participle Present Active]; when (Subj1=Subj2);
-ing [past] [personal knowledge] [personal knowledge]; [evidence]
[plural of verb] [PLURAL] [PLURAL] [PLURAL] [progressive];
]durative]; now; just [putative]; possibly; probably [putative];
possibly; probably [question (uncertain)]; still; yet [reciproque];
each other [referential/telling/reporting] [reflexive]; for
oneself; oneself [repetition] [repetitive]; many times; redundantly
[repetitive]; once more [short time] [sonido made by the chunchu
dancers] [sound of a hammer blow] [sound of creeping]
Seite 6
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Hanan Runasimi qap! ch'ultin p'un ach'aq phar lliwk-lliwk laq'aq
q'ulltin in-in -ra lliwmanta aswan ... lliw ...-manta aswan ... -m
qawchi ch'utuq ch'ataq k'arun ch'allpaq tuq -qa -chus -kuusha
akakaw! isqun pachak pusaq chunka qanchis waranqa iskay pachak
pichqa chunka hukniyuq chiri q'ui hanaq kaq huk ratumantaraq
Ima simi interj.onom.( d2) interj.onom. interj.onom.
interj.onom. interj.onom. interj.onom. interj.onom. interj.onom.
interj.onom. suf.ve. expr. expr. suf.am. interj.onom. interj.onom.
interj.onom. interj.onom. interj.onom. interj. suf.am. suf.no.
suf.ve.(d3) interj. interj.(d2) num.c.
English [sound of drinking water] [sound of entering water]
[sound of hitting something] [sound of hitting the head] [sound of
humming birds] [sound of lightning] [sound of slapping] [sound of
swallowing] [sound of whimpering] [stationary] [Superlative]; most
...; ...-st [Superlative]; most ...; ...-st [surprise] [the sound
of a donkey] [the sound of a kiss] [the sound of closing a lock]
[the sound of crunching in the mouth] [the sound of walking in
water] [toad's voice] [topic]; [already known information]; the;
but [uncertainty]; [doubt] [varying, generalizing]; to do something
in general (use without direct object) [which the cattle is driven
with] [women's uncontrolled laughter] 987 251
s.(med) s.(med) adv.l. adv.t.
a "cold" temperature or essence in a food or in the environment
that enters the body and causes illness a "hot" temperature or
essence in a food or in the environment that enters the body and
causes illness a bit above a bit later
Seite 7
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Hanan Runasimi wallka adubi aruwi tika Llaqsa Churapa kantuta
qantu
Ima simi adj. s.(esp) s.(l.esp) s.(arc) s.(mit) s.(bot)
s.(bot)
English a bit; little; few a brick baked in the sun a brick
baked in the sun; adobe a brick baked in the sun; adobe a brother
of Paryaqaqa in the tales of Waruchiri; (Span.) Llacsa Churapa a
bush having red or yellow flowers that are considered as the
Peruvian national flowers a bush having red or yellow flowers that
are considered as the Peruvian national flowers; kantu (kind of
wild plant, an illa of oca)
lasti chunta pulu k'illpa iskay kimsa kimsa chusku iskay palawra
tawqa-tawqa k'urpa pilin q'ispi qiru achita kiwicha ch'iqta aptiy
mitu wasi t'uru wasi rumi wasi ch'utillu maqt'illu
s.(mik) s. s.(mik) s. expr. expr. s. adj. s.(agr) s.(bot) s.
s.(bot) s.(bot) num.fract. s. s. s. s. s. s.
a corn dish a dark and extremely hard wood from the jungle; hard
stick a dish made out of pumpkin a farmer's mark in the ear of an
animal; cap a few a few a few words a few; some a flat clod of
earth; clump; clump of earth; clod of dirt; dirt clod; sphere;
bullet; ball; cleared land a food plant for guinea pigs a glass;
glass beaker a grain or cereal similar to quinua a grain or cereal
similar to quinua; plant, used for red dye a half a handful a house
made of clay a house made of clay a house made of stone a joke a
joke
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Hanan Runasimi Yana Yaku Mulluqucha
Ima simi s.(top) s.(top)
Tupiqucha suyu apu Chawinchu chhikanta chhikillanta huk chhika
huk chhikanta huk chhikillanta tumpita aswan huk chhika ayllu apu
achka
s.(top) s.(mit) s.(tri) expr. expr. expr. expr. expr. expr.
expr. s.(mit) adj.
English a Kichwa community in the Ecuadorian Amazon (province of
Pastaza); (Span.) Yana Yacu (
