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RRFSS:RRFSS:
Musings on LocalMusings on LocalKnowledge ExchangeKnowledge Exchange
Ruth SandersonRuth SandersonEpidemiologist
Middlesex-London Health Unit
Rapid Risk Factor Surveillance System WorkshopJune 20, 2006
Outline
• Consider our Framework• Ideas on Interpretation
– Moving beyond the indicators
• Reaching the Public with our Product– Example - focus t.v. on RRFSS
• Dissemination– Example - Artificial Tanning spanning
science, policy, practice
Surveillance System Components
Design
Collection
Analysis
Interpretation
Product Development
Dissemination
Evaluation
Its as Easy as Connecting Dots!
Sequential Framework for Enhancing Evidence-Based Public Health
Develop an initial statement of
the issue
Quantify the issue
Search the scientific literature and organize information
Evaluate the program
or policy
Develop & prioritize program
options
Develop an action plan and
implement intervention
Tools: rates and risks, surveillance data
Tools: systematic reviews,
economic data etc.
Implement
Retool
Refine Brownson, et. Al.
Ideas on Interpretation
• Indicators are an essential beginning - need to dig a little deeper
• Example: Booster Seat Safety
Positive Parenting
Booster Seat Use by Injury Prevention BeliefsMiddlesex-London, Children Ages 4-7, 2004
0
20
40
60
80
100P
erce
ntag
e (%
)
Car Seat/Seat Belt 51.3 36.8
Booster Seat 48.7 63.2
Somewhat/Very Preventable
Completely Preventable
Source: Parent Survey 2004
Positive Parenting Interaction by Parent’s AgeParents/Caregivers (18+) London & Middlesex County 2004
Source: Parent Survey 2004
Reaching the Public
• Local television spot– purpose is to make surveillance interesting
to the public, understand its use and encourage participation.
Dissemination
• Linking science, policy and practice
• Example Artificial Tanning
Use of Artificial Tanning in Past Year by Age Group by GenderLondon & Middlesex County, Ages 18+, Jan.-Dec. 2004
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
% P
erc
en
t A
ge
Gro
up
Female 28.5 15.4
Male 8.8 5.5
18-34 35-49
Source: RRFSS Waves 37-48, 2004
Conclusions
• Embrace our place in evidence based public health.
• Move beyond indicators to look for interpretation.
• Keep the public aware.
• Emphasize need to work “with” for dissemination.