R.P.C. - Lecture 10

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  • 8/11/2019 R.P.C. - Lecture 10

    1/7

    w

    ffi

    tQsllrf

    Reinforced

    and

    Prestressed

    Concrete - C

    r0-rr

    -

    ffiw

    w

    fi

    rlqglgF

    T

    beams

    -

    Effective width

    of flanqes

    .

    the

    slab

    is assumed

    to carry the loads in

    one

    direction

    to beams

    that

    carry

    them

    in

    the

    perpendicular

    direction.

    .

    the

    concrete

    in

    the

    columns is

    placed

    and

    allowed to harden

    before

    the

    concrete

    in

    the floor is

    placed.

    .

    in

    the

    next operation,

    the

    concrete is

    placed

    in the

    slab

    and beams in

    a

    monolithic

    way.

    --Lrk'"

    po

    ci|j|*non

  • 8/11/2019 R.P.C. - Lecture 10

    2/7

    w

    :ar**

    ffi

    Moment

    reqions in

    a T beam

    {r}

    O{llslt4d

    t6nn.

    b"1

    1..*..*---{

    ffi

    ql-j-Tfin

    r:r-TtT-

    lul

    \co'',..n*r-"...--@[

    \rw'ennintqshri:

    \LgJl

    pl

    66rs

    A-A

    Itrbr$ra

    rwrsliocffi-

    f'1

    {c}

    Sdron

    9.g

    {dt

    ira ,s

    A"A

    {t-r+at+d

    .#rrt *oF ecel,

    w

    He

    ffi

    Stresses and

    resultant

    forces

    on a T beam

    flanqe

    lftsE

  • 8/11/2019 R.P.C. - Lecture 10

    3/7

    iffit

    tm

    re

    {bl

    fbil*#

    @l s.r6dr* i"lrp$ d&e.*ir

    asF$ad

    b

    CdgE

    UttFiittdF

    Dt

    {sdiFrasyc

    s f6s

    i*

    iargE

    iel

    &sntut0n

    6l

    {Hrlru0ffi lbilrd

    ffiprsqi

    slfoa*es

    re

    ffi

    Compression stresses in T beams

    -

    real

    and design situations

    design

    situation

  • 8/11/2019 R.P.C. - Lecture 10

    4/7

    lffi

    ffi

    Com

    pression

    stresses

    distribution

    ,.,----*1e.-

    .

    i

    x-

    ri

    tt*

    ---.ila/".,

    mav.6.2

    *t::...__

    r

    19 ti

    le

    -L-*--s*---+

    single beam

    monolithic

    slab

    with

    beams

    Equivalent comDression

    stresses

    area

    Xim"J

    _r+l

    d

    I

    -_f

    -+

    bd

    *.*_-q

    '':j-

    o

    F':

    ,,

  • 8/11/2019 R.P.C. - Lecture 10

    5/7

    Effective

    width of flanqes

    The

    effective flange width

    of T beams, depends on:

    .

    the

    web

    and

    flange dimensions,

    .

    the

    type of

    loading,

    .

    the span,

    .

    the

    support conditions,

    .

    the transverse

    reinforcement.

    The

    design

    of

    the effective flange width is

    based

    on

    the

    distance

    ls

    between

    points

    of

    zero

    moment:

    lo:{,l5L.r:+Lr:

    /

    .-

    /

    wt

    ffi

    :tffi

    The

    effective flanqe

    width b^o@

    {

    u"u.,=0,2b,

    +o,llo

    3o,2lo

    lb"o',