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ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA
MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
Role, Organization, Missions and Operations of Spanish Armed Forces
Religious Support
Santiago de Compostela, September 7th 2015
Admiral Teodoro E. López Calderón
Commander of the Joint Operations Command
- 1 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
• Organization of operations in Spanish Armed Forces.
• Current operations.
•Religious Support in operations.
Agenda
- 2 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
Organization of operations in
Spanish Armed Forces
- 3 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
To have the combat units ready to
transfer them to the OPERATIONAL
STRUCTURE.
• Generate
• Organize and equip its units
• Train its units
• Combat Service Support
• Motivation, discipline, personnel
Organic Law 5/2005 National Defence
R.D. 872/2014 Armed Forces Basic Organization
• OPERATIONS in Spain and abroad.
• EXERCISES of joint nature.
• PERMANENT OPERATIONS
Trough the following Commands:
- Maritime Surveillance and Security
- Defense and Air Operations
- Cyberdefence
- Emergencies Military Unit
Spanish Armed Forces basic structure
Army
Navy
Air Force
Operational Structure Organic Structure
PREPARE THE
FORCE
USE THE
FORCE
- 4 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
Command structure for Joint Operations
EMUC MSSC DAOC CDC JFLCC JFMCC JFACC JFSOCC JFCCC
JOPC
STAFF
CHOD
DEFENSE
STAFF
PRIME
MINISTER
MINISTER
OF DEFENSE
INTEL. DIR.
ARMY CDR.
NAVY CDR
AF CDR
COORDINATION SUSTAINEMENT EXECUTION
SUPPORT
ASSESSMENT
OPERATIONAL LEVEL
TACTIC LEVEL
MILITARY-STRATEGIC
LEVEL
STRATEGIC LEVEL
STANDING OPS
- 5 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES a) He is responsible for operational planning, military operations execution
and monitorization.
1) Production of an operation plan (OPLAN).
2) Strategic transportation of contingents from their bases to ops area.
3) Conduction or monitorization of the execution of the operation.
b) He provides assessment to CHOD about the Strategic execution of
operations.
c) He is responsible for planning and execution of the designed exercises
d) He supervises the training and the validation of the operational
readiness of the Forces and Commands assigned to the Operational
Structure. He dictates directives for training and readiness of those
units.
1) Compilation of a Lessons Learned Database in relation to ops.
2) Evaluation and validation of contingents and units before their deployment.
CMOPS (Commander of the Joint Operations Command) duties
R.D. 872/2014 Armed Forces Basic Organization
- 6 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
Current Operations
- 7 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
ALTHEA
EUTM MALI
EUCAP NESTOR
ATALANTA
EUTM SOMALIA
ACTIVE ENDEAVOUR
UNIFIL
RESOLUTE SUPPORT
SUPPORT TO MALI
SUPPORT TO CAR
AIR Surv&Ops
MAR Surv&Security
Cyberdefence
SUPPORT TO C.VERDE INHERENT RESOLVE
2.547 soldiers and seamen deployed abroad
Current Operations
Emergency Operations
EUMAM RCA
SUPPORT TO TURKEY
EUNAVFOR MED
- 8 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
UNIFIED PROTECTOR
GUINEA ECUAT
NOBLE CENT
AYUDA HUMANITARIA OTAN UNIÓN EUROPEA OSCE ONU COALICIÓN UEO
GEORGIA NAGORNO KARABAJ
CHECHENIA
KVM
MOLDOVA
G PERSICO
ONUCA
ONUSAL
MINUGUA
UNAVEM-I
UNAVEM-II
UNAMET
MINUSTAH
UNTAG
MONUSCO
ONUB
ONUMOZ
UNAMIR
ONUVEH
UNMIK
UNAMIS
UNPROFOR
UNMIS
UNMEE MINURCAT
UNIFIL
ALLIED HARMONY
ESSENTIAL HARVEST
AMBER FOX
SFOR
DELIBERATE FORCE
DENY FLIGHT
RESP. SOLIDARIA II
SHARP GUARD
KFOR
CONCORDIA
ALLIED FORCE IFOR
ISAF
ACTIVE ENDEAVOUR
PA BALTICOS
INDIA MIKE
ALFA-CHARLIE
HISPANIOLA
AFOR (A-R)
APOYO MAURIT.
TANGO TANGO ALBA
CASPIO
PROVIDE COMFORT
RESP SOLIDARIA I
MINURSO
MINURCAT UNMEE
KVM
A AMISON
UNMIS
NACIONAL
ODYSSEY DAWN
LIBERTAD IRAQUI
LIBERTAD DURADERA
IRAK
APOYO A MALI
EUFOR CHAD EUTM MALI
EUAM
ECTF
CONCORDIA
ALTHEA
ECHO CHARLIE
ECMMY
EUAMM
EUPM
EUSEC EU SSR GB
AMIS II
EUMM Georgia
OHR
ATALANTA EUTM SOMALIA
EUCAP NESTOR
EUFOR RCA APOYO A RCA
INHERENT
RESOLVE
RSM
APOYO A TURQUÍA
Spanish Armed Forces operations abroad since 1989
146,222
- 9 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
Religious Support in operations
- 10 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
Religious Support: The fundamentals
NECESSITY
RIGHT
SUPPORT
- 11 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
Why there is a need for a religious support?
NECESSITY
• Military service implies the possible
greatest sacrifice, our lives, for our
country.
• Millenium-old tradition of chaplains in
Spanish Army and Navy since the
“Reconquest” times.
• Operations circumstances make apostolic
work bear fruit not common in peacetime.
• Special spirituality and mystic.
- 12 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
Where are the rights about religious support included?
RIGHT
• Religious liberty is laid down in Spanish
Constitution as a fundamental right (i.e.
most protected group of rights).
• State is responsible for providing
Religious Assistance in military facilities,
both in Spain and abroad.
- 13 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
Religious Support: Service in current operations
SUPPORT
• There is a Religious Support Service in the
Spanish Armed Forces with Catholic
Chaplains supporting the units.
• As we speak, there are Catholic Chaplains
(4) deployed in operations, mainly in
numerous contingents.
- 14 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
Religious Support: What are we doing in operations now?
SUPPORT
• Pastoral care, counseling and coaching
that reinforces spiritual strength and levels
of commitment to increase resilience of
the force.
• It can also provide assessment for the
Commander .
- 15 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
Virgin of Carmen celebration on board Spanish command ship of OP. ATALANTA
- 16 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
Via Crucis by the Spanish Legion in Iraq
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA
MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
Role, Organization, Missions and Operations of Spanish Armed Forces
Religious Support
Santiago de Compostela, September 7th 2015
Admiral Teodoro E. López Calderón
Commander of the Joint Operations Command
- 18 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
“ The Chief of Defense Staff commands the
Defence Staff, in which organization is comprised a
Headquarters and a subordinated Joint Operations
Command.”
(Article 12.2)
Organic Law 5/2005 National Defense
Defence Staff
- 19 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
CMOPS
COS MOPS
DCOS OPS
J2 J3 J9 J7 J1 J4A J4B
J8 J6
J5
J0 DOS
LEGAD PAO
Medical Personnel Logístics
Finances
Intel Current Ops Influence
(CIMIC
INFO Ops
PSYOPS)
Plans Exerc
Eval
LL
CIS
DCOS SPT
TOTAL: 120 O,s and NCO,s, 2 civilians
Joint Operations Command (MOPS) Structure
- 20 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
Conducts training, advice and
assistance to enable a credible, capable
and increasingly sustainable Afghan
Security Institutions and Afghan
National Security Forces.
Spanish forces:
HERAT:
TAAC-W HQ
TAA Military Advisor Team
ROLE-2
FP TF
KABUL:
RSM HQ
MISSION
Operation Resolute Support Mission (Afghanistan)
464 MILITARY
- 21 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
VEHICLE AND ON FOOT PATROLS
OBSERVATION POSTS
CHECKPOINTS
COMPOUNDS PERMANENT PRESENCE
DEMINING, EOD AND ENGINEERS SUPPORT.
HUMANITARIAN AID MEDICAL SUPPORT
NAQUORA
• Poisitions in UNIFIL HQ
MARJAYOUN
• SECEAST HQ
• Maneuver Units
• ROLE
• Logistic Unit
• Combat Engineers
X X
600 MILITARY
COMBINED OPS WITH LAF
Operation L/H. UNIFIL
- 22 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
ATALANTA
Yibuti • Force Commander.
• 1 anphibious ship + 1 escort ship.
• Detachment Orión. 1 D-4 aircraft MPA.
ATALANTA (EUROPEAN UNION) • To protect World Food Program and AMISOM ships.
• To protect vulnerable merchant traffic.
• To deter and detain PAG.
• To monitor fishering activities in the AoO
EUCAP NESTOR
Yibuti • Assessment Maritima Pillar
EUCAP NESTOR
Yibuti • Assessment Maritima Pillar
EUCAP Nestor
Yibuti, Mogadishu, Nairobi,
Port Victoria • Assessment
EUTM Somalia
Mogadishu • Positions in Mission HQ.
• MATE (Mentor, Advisory and Training Element).
EUTM Somalia • Support and Assessment to Somali Security Sector
Structures (Defence Ministry and HQs).
Operations in the Horn of Africa Area
EUCAP Nestor
Yibuti, Mogadishu, Nairobi,
Port Victoria • Assessment
406 MILITARY
- 23 - Spanish Joint Operations Command
ESTADO MAYOR
DE LA DEFENSA MANDO DE
OPERACIONES
Koulikoro • HQ Positions
• 2 Training Teams
• FP Coy Bamako
• HQ Positions.
• ATF (Advising Task Force).
High Level Advisors
• EUTM Mali: to provide military training and high
level advising to Malian AF for contributing to
restore its capacity to be employed in combat
ops IOT restore Malian territorial integrity.
• Support to Mali: to provide regional airlift with
one transport aircraft deployed in Dakar
174 MILITARY
EUTM MALI & Support to Mali