ROD JARMAN QPM DEPUTY ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER (RTD) METROPOLITAN POLICE SERVICE 2PM – 5PM 13 TH...
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ROD JARMAN QPM DEPUTY ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER (RTD) METROPOLITAN POLICE SERVICE 2PM – 5PM 13 TH OCTOBER 2011 Public Security System and the Police in the UK-an introduction
ROD JARMAN QPM DEPUTY ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER (RTD) METROPOLITAN POLICE SERVICE 2PM – 5PM 13 TH OCTOBER 2011 Public Security System and the Police in the
ROD JARMAN QPM DEPUTY ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER (RTD) METROPOLITAN
POLICE SERVICE 2PM 5PM 13 TH OCTOBER 2011 Public Security System
and the Police in the UK-an introduction
Slide 2
MPS 999 999 101
Slide 3
General enquiries. Metropolitan Police Service New Scotland
Yard Broadway London SW1H 0BG 020 7230 1212 Crimestoppers
Crimestoppers 0800 555 111 0800 789 321 999
http://www.met.police.uk/translations/
Slide 4
This afternoon we will Review the History of Police in the UK
Consider the Organisational Structure of policing in the UK Discuss
the Policing Style and function Consider some of the tasks of the
Police After each section chance for you to discuss and then ask
questions
Slide 5
Review the History of Police in the UK From Hue and Cry to the
Modern Police Office of Constable Review and change Technical
advances Establishing Detectives Forensics Radios, Computers and
Cars Relationship with the community Current Policing and the use
of Force
Slide 6
Pre Industry Constable working to Magistrate and The watch
During Industrial growth Creation of Police independent to
Magistrate 1839 in London all policing independent Dress of Bow
Street Runners
Slide 7
1840 1850 Annual Crime Statistics 14,091 robberies; 62,181
people taken in charge, 24,689 of these were summarily dealt with;
5,920 stood trial and 4,551 convicted 31,572 cases dismissed Police
Numbers 5,493 officers Population at this time in London was
2,473,758 1900 - 1910 Fingerprint branch created Series of assaults
& murder of PC Baldwin - calls for officers to be armed with
revolvers. Use of Dogs considered
Slide 8
1950 1960 16,000 officers calls for at least 4,000 more Flying
Squad arrests more than 1,000 Traffic Division formed (100
officers) Report suggests more civilians in Force New call centre
to deal with 999 calls 160,000 indictable crimes
Slide 9
1990 2000 Computerised Crime Reporting introduced Operation
Bumblebee National Automated Fingerprint System
Http//WWW.met.police.uk
Slide 10
2011 Over 50,000 staff 33,000 officers 4,000 Specials 5,000
Community Support Officers 10,000 staff Budget 3.2 Billion Crimes
in August 2011 = 67,995 (840,000 per year) Including 3,061
robberies 4,500 residential burglaries Issues: Budget - reducing
Terrorism risks and operations Olympics demands next year Youth
Murder high numbers
Slide 11
How does Change Happen Police gone form untrusted to highly
trusted Public expect and want police Royal Commission Legislation
Metropolitan police Act 1839 Police Act 1964 Police and Magistrates
Courts Act 1994 Case study of change
Slide 12
19811993200? Police and Criminal Evidence Act Police
ChangeChildren Act 2004 Administrative Changes to increase
accountability Custody arrangements Stop & Search Consultative
groups Practical Changes to improve community and victim engagement
Police Authorities Augmented New legislative requirements Serious
Case Reviews Safeguarding arrangements Child at heart of approach
Brixton riotsMurder of Stephen Lawrence Murder of Victoria
Climbie
Slide 13
Review the History of Police in the UK How does this Compare
with the history in your country? How has policing evolved? How is
change driven? (10 mins discussion) Do you have any questions?
Slide 14
Organisational Structure of policing in the UK 43 Police Forces
Response to crime, terrorism and calls for assistance Comprise
Constables, Community Support and Civil staff Serious &
Organised Crime Agency Deal with organised criminality Comprise
investigators with powers UK Border Agency Deal with all aspects of
illegal: Immigration, importation of goods and border control
Comprise investigators with powers
Slide 15
Governance Priorities for the public Police Authori ty Chief
Officer Home Office Public expectatio ns The Home office sets Out
its priorities Through performance Monitoring and National targets
The Chief Officer sets Priorities based upon the Other three
perspectives And the intelligence The Police Authority sets the
budget and Advises/supports The chief officer Public expectations
Are gathered by Consultations And surveys
Slide 16
Accountability Office of Constable Independence Based upon Duty
Key aspects Crime, Public Order and Human Rights Legal
accountability To criminal law and procedures Other laws on
procedure Equalities legislation, Freedom of Information
Organisational accountability Command structure External
Slide 17
Police Structures Chief Constable (London Commissioner)
Protective Services Counter terrorism Serious Crime Public Order
Major Incident Operations Respond to calls Crime Investigation
Neighbourhood Policing Support Finance Personnel Resources
Slide 18
Organisational Structure How does this Compare with the
Structure in your country? How are police governed? (10 mins
discussion) Do you have any questions?
Slide 19
Policing Style Neighbourhood Policing Bedrock of approach
Community lead Professionalisation of the Police Qualifications
Quality systems Equipment National Structures SOCA Counter
Terrorism
Slide 20
Neighbourhood Policing Local accountability and engagement
Focus on Confidence Gap Crime dropping fear increasing Drivers of
Confidence in police Police Understand local issues Police Deal
with local issues Police respond to calls Fair Treatment All
require good communication
Slide 21
Neighbourhood Policing Tactics SN Tactics include:
Arrests/pro-active operations warrants Intelligence usage
Engagement Diversionary tactics Diamond districts SN tactics
include: Crime prevention School visits Re-assurance visits
Engagement tactics Gathering/analysing community intelligence SN
Tactics include: Engagement Intelligence gathering
Analysis/research of intelligence Use of partners (Designing out
crime) Victim Offender Location Crime & Confidence Communicate
activity And Outcomes to Community Understand Issues from the
Community
Slide 22
Policing Style How does this Compare with the Style in your
country? Compare the two systems and consider any learning which
may be useful to you (10 mins discussion) Do you have any
questions?
Slide 23
What the Police Do Patrol Confidence Public Prevent Crime
Advice, interventions, design Investigate Crimes Prosecute
offenders, Diversion Respond to calls Range of issues
Slide 24
Police Tasks and Activities How does this Compare with the
Activities of the Police in your country? What other roles do the
Police have in your country (10 mins discussion) Do you have any
questions?