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Road Traffic Road Traffic Management Management
ProceduresProceduresIn ChinaIn China
Traffic Management Research Institute of the Ministry of Public Security, China
WANG WANG ChangJunChangJun
223 May 2013 Road Traffic Management Procedures in China
IntroductionIntroduction
Serious road accidents
involving more than 10 fatalities decreased to 25
in 2012
registered registered motor vehiclesmotor vehicles
240 million240 million
highway highway mileagemileage
motor motor vehicle vehicle driversdrivers
2003 2012
248%
260 million260 million85,000 85,000
kilometerskilometers
2003 2012
252%
2003 2012
293%
2004 2012
54.5%
Road safety situation keeps steady
323 May 2013 Road Traffic Management Procedures in China
The main measuresThe main measuresA. Establishing & improving
relevant law & regulation system
B. Formulating road safety policies
C. Setting up coordination mechanism for road safety
D. Strict law enforcement
G. Conducting extensive safety publicity & education
E. Investigating & treating road hazards
F. Improving emergency coordination mechanism
Keep Keep traffic traffic
moving & moving & safesafe
423 May 2013 Road Traffic Management Procedures in China
Establishing and improving the Establishing and improving the relevant law and regulation systemrelevant law and regulation system
Relevant departmental regulations
Road Safety Law Implementation Regulations of P.R.C. (in 2003)
Road Safety Law of P.R.C. (In 2003)
Respective local supporting bylaws & regulations accordingly
The complete road safety law & regulation system has been formed in China
523 May 2013 Road Traffic Management Procedures in China
Formulating road safety policiesFormulating road safety policies
The State Council issued “Proposals for Promoting Road Safety ”
201220122012
Requiring local governments to bring the road safety work into their respective economic and social development plans and programs, and to carry out the responsibility system of road safety for local administrative leaders
PolicyPolicy Policy requirements
Policy requirements
201120112011
The State Council issued the “Five-Year Plan on Road Safety”
Putting forward the goals and the major measures for road safety for 2011-2015
623 May 2013 Road Traffic Management Procedures in China
Setting up the coordination Setting up the coordination mechanism for road safetymechanism for road safety
The Ministerial Coordination System on Road Safety was established at central government level, including 19 ministries and commissions.
200320032003
723 May 2013 Road Traffic Management Procedures in China
Local coordinationsystem on road safety was formed across China
From 2003From 2003From 2003
Setting up the coordinationSetting up the coordinationmechanism for road safetymechanism for road safety
823 May 2013 Road Traffic Management Procedures in China
Strict law enforcementStrict law enforcement
“Action on Bus Drivers’ Traffic Violations on Highway”
“Traffic Order Rectification on Expressway ”
“Concentrated Action on Drink Driving”
Others special rectification campaigns
“Action on Bus Drivers’ Traffic Violations on Highway”
“Traffic Order Rectification on Expressway ”
“Concentrated Action on Drink Driving”
Others special rectification campaigns
To punish illegal driving
SpeedingFatigue driving
Drink driving
Others serious traffic
violations
To improve road traffic order, the Ministry of Public Security has organized and carried out series of special rectification campaigns across China since 2003.
923 May 2013 Road Traffic Management Procedures in China
Road hazards investigating & treating Road hazards investigating & treating
“Treating Dangerous Road
Sections”
the Ministry of Public Security and the State
Administration of Work Safety
jointly carried out
“Highway Safety guarantee
Program”
the Ministry of Transportnationwidethree-year
“Road Hazards Investigation
Program”
the Ministry of Public Security
nationwide50,000 road
hazard
From 2004 2007 & 20082003
There are many highways with low safety standards in the mountainous areas in China.
1023 May 2013 Road Traffic Management Procedures in China
Improving Improving emergency coordination mechanismemergency coordination mechanismIn view of more adverse weather and natural disasters in China, the Ministry of Public Security explored the possibility of establishing a traffic emergency management system.
The Ministry of Public Security
China Meteorological Administration
20062006
Road traffic meteorological information sharing & releasing system
The Ministry of Public Security20082008
Regulations on emergency management procedures for expressway
1123 May 2013 Road Traffic Management Procedures in China
20132013 Multi-departmental coordination mechanism on highway traffic emergency managementin bad weather
Multi-departmental coordination mechanism on highway traffic emergency managementin bad weather
Improving Improving emergency coordination mechanismemergency coordination mechanism
1223 May 2013 Road Traffic Management Procedures in China
Conducting extensive Conducting extensive road safety publicity & educationroad safety publicity & education
“Action Plan for Creating
Civilized Traffic Behavior”
“Protecting Life &
Traveling Safely”
“Five-approach
Campaign”
To raise To raise
road safety road safety
awareness of awareness of
the publicthe public
20052005 20062006 20112011
“Five-approach Campaign ”Road safety knowledge & information was delivered to villages, communities, enterprises, schools and families throughout China
1323 May 2013 Road Traffic Management Procedures in China
ConclusionConclusion
Still facing Still facing difficulties & difficulties & challengeschallenges
OthersOthers
Bad driving Bad driving habitshabits
Illegally Illegally modified freight modified freight
vehiclesvehicles
Short of safety Short of safety protection facilities protection facilities
along highway along highway sectionssections
Traffic Traffic violation violation
behaviorsbehaviors
Low Low standards for standards for road safetyroad safety
1423 May 2013 Road Traffic Management Procedures in China
ConclusionConclusion
Facing these problems, we have to constantly Facing these problems, we have to constantly improve traffic management, in order to effectively improve traffic management, in order to effectively prevent and reduce road accidents.prevent and reduce road accidents.
Continuous laws & regulations improvementContinuous laws & regulations improvement
InterInter--departmental cooperation & coordinationdepartmental cooperation & coordination
Engineering & technology application Engineering & technology application
Effective law enforcementEffective law enforcement
Safety publicity & educationSafety publicity & education
(3E+2)(3E+2)
Wang Wang ChangjunChangjun, Professor, ProfessorDirector GeneralDirector GeneralTraffic Management Research Institute of MPSTraffic Management Research Institute of MPSWuxi, Jiangsu, China 214151Wuxi, Jiangsu, China 214151Tel: 86Tel: 86--510510--85511121 Fax:8685511121 Fax:86--510510--8551190985511909EE--mail: [email protected]: [email protected]
