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Editorial: Physics - spotlighting exceptional research Just 50 years ago, the American Physical Society embarked on a new adventure. Submis- sions of high-quality research papers had been growing relentlessly, and physicists continued their postwar productivity with healthy increases in exciting new results. The APS felt that the time was right for a new journal, a publication that would feature short reports of exciting new work and foster interactions among physicists in related fields. In his first editorial at the helm of the brand-new Physical Review Letters PRL, Sam Goudsmit wrote that the journal should contain “about 15 papers,” and these would only be accepted “if they contain important new discoveries or cover topics of high current interest in rapidly chang- ing fields of research.” Goudsmit anticipated that the journal would become very popular with authors, and it did. PRL was a roaring success, and published many of the most impor- tant papers in physics. This success has come at a price. PRL continues to publish many important papers, but it must also confront the incredible surge in the number of submissions and published papers. PRL has grown fivefold from the original 15 papers per week, and the combined output of all of our peer-reviewed publications is now about 18,000 papers a year. This embarrassment of riches is an obvious problem for physicists who want to track their own fields, not to mention interesting developments in allied areas that could catalyze new interdisciplinary work. And we know that lurking within the merely excellent body of peer-reviewed papers published annually by APS are some truly exceptional papers. How can we most effectively bring the best in all of the Physical Review journals to the wider notice of working physi- cists? This month, APS is taking another step on the journey with the formal debut of an online publication called Physics http://physics.aps.org/. Available in beta form since July, this new venture offers expert-written commentary articles that highlight and provide context for a select group of papers published by APS and occasionally others. “Viewpoints” discuss and explain a particular paper’s findings in a manner accessible to all physicists, especially to those outside a narrow subspecialty. “Trends” are longer pieces that cover a recent body of work in a specific field, but also look ahead to the challenges and questions that fascinate that field’s top researchers. “Synopses” are staff-written summaries of papers that merit wider attention among physicists in all fields. Your feedback and suggestions by email to [email protected] are welcome. Since July, we have already published in Physics 18 Viewpoints, 2 Trends, and over 25 Synopses. The quality of these articles, and the articles that they target, is outstanding, and the comments we have been getting indicate that Physics is just what many busy physicists have wanted to keep up on new developments in physics. We expect that these commentaries on the best peer-reviewed research published by APS will complement existing coverage of physics in Physical Review Focus, Physics Today, Phys- ics News Update, and other venues. In future issues, we hope to introduce new features and new ways of highlighting the latest research. Most of all, we will strive to ensure that Physics spotlights the best in physics as we journey toward another 50-year anniversary. http://physics.aps.org/ Gene D. Sprouse Editor-in-Chief American Physical Society Published 1 October 2008 DOI: 10.1103/RevModPhys.80.1197 PACS numbers: 01.30.y REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, VOLUME 80, OCTOBER–DECEMBER 2008 0034-6861/2008/804/11971 ©2008 The American Physical Society 1197

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Editorial: Physics - spotlighting exceptional research

Just 50 years ago, the American Physical Society embarked on a new adventure. Submis-sions of high-quality research papers had been growing relentlessly, and physicists continuedtheir postwar productivity with healthy increases in exciting new results. The APS felt thatthe time was right for a new journal, a publication that would feature short reports ofexciting new work and foster interactions among physicists in related fields. In his firsteditorial at the helm of the brand-new Physical Review Letters �PRL�, Sam Goudsmit wrotethat the journal should contain “about 15 papers,” and these would only be accepted “if theycontain important new discoveries or cover topics of high current interest in rapidly chang-ing fields of research.” Goudsmit anticipated that the journal would become very popularwith authors, and it did. PRL was a roaring success, and published many of the most impor-tant papers in physics.

This success has come at a price. PRL continues to publish many important papers, but itmust also confront the incredible surge in the number of submissions and published papers.PRL has grown fivefold from the original 15 papers per week, and the combined output ofall of our peer-reviewed publications is now about 18,000 papers a year. This embarrassmentof riches is an obvious problem for physicists who want to track their own fields, not tomention interesting developments in allied areas that could catalyze new interdisciplinarywork. And we know that lurking within the merely excellent body of peer-reviewed paperspublished annually by APS are some truly exceptional papers. How can we most effectivelybring the best in all of the Physical Review journals to the wider notice of working physi-cists?

This month, APS is taking another step on the journey with the formal debut of an onlinepublication called Physics �http://physics.aps.org/�. Available in beta form since July, this newventure offers expert-written commentary articles that highlight and provide context for aselect group of papers published by APS and occasionally others. “Viewpoints” discuss andexplain a particular paper’s findings in a manner accessible to all physicists, especially tothose outside a narrow subspecialty. “Trends” are longer pieces that cover a recent body ofwork in a specific field, but also look ahead to the challenges and questions that fascinatethat field’s top researchers. “Synopses” are staff-written summaries of papers that meritwider attention among physicists in all fields. Your feedback and suggestions by email [email protected] are welcome.

Since July, we have already published in Physics 18 Viewpoints, 2 Trends, and over 25Synopses. The quality of these articles, and the articles that they target, is outstanding, andthe comments we have been getting indicate that Physics is just what many busy physicistshave wanted to keep up on new developments in physics.

We expect that these commentaries on the best peer-reviewed research published by APSwill complement existing coverage of physics in Physical Review Focus, Physics Today, Phys-ics News Update, and other venues. In future issues, we hope to introduce new features andnew ways of highlighting the latest research. Most of all, we will strive to ensure that Physicsspotlights the best in physics as we journey toward another 50-year anniversary.

http://physics.aps.org/

Gene D. SprouseEditor-in-ChiefAmerican Physical Society

Published 1 October 2008

DOI: 10.1103/RevModPhys.80.1197

PACS number�s�: 01.30.�y

REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, VOLUME 80, OCTOBER–DECEMBER 2008

0034-6861/2008/80�4�/1197�1� ©2008 The American Physical Society1197