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Pupil Task Cards:Throwing RJTR
UN
JUM
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THR
OW
Pupil Task Cards: Introduction
An important part of every child’s cognitive development is to encourage them to explorenew things and use self-guided learning to problem-solve and overcome challenges.
The Pupil Task Cards provide teachers with a useful tool to encourage self-guidedlearning; peer observation; movement understanding; feedback and communication skillsand is a creative way to expand the lesson.
The Pupil Task Cards cover every athletics event and outline the key technical observationpoints for these events. This section also contains Pupil Task Cards for the key movementprinciples of running jumping and throwing (i.e. Agility, Jumping for height, Pull throw, etc.).
Each card provides pupils with a series of challenges and/or questions designed to helpthem develop a greater understanding of each athletics events.
These cards can be used to complement the ‘Pupil Task’ section within each Activity Card.
Introduction to the Pupil Task Cards
Pupil Task Cards can be downloadedor photocopied so as to providesufficient copies for the whole class.
The Pupil Task Cards can be used with any age group, but teachers may wish to adapt howthey use the cards based on the age and the ability of the group.
Teacher Guided: For some pupils, teachers may wish to read out and explain each of thequestions from the Pupil Task Cards and then allow the pupils to practice.
Self-Guided: The teacher hands out a copy of the relevant Pupil Task Cards to pairs orsmall groups and asks them to go and explore the tasks before bringing the whole classback together to discuss what they observed.
The Pupil Task Cards can either be used to complement a Technical Teaching Card,Activity Card or as a standalone activity.
Getting the most from the Pupil Task Cards
PupilTask Card
STAGE 1
PupilTask Card
STAGE 2
PupilTask Card
STAGE 3
PupilTask Card
STAGE 4
Pupil Task Cards: Stages of Progression
The Pupil Task Cardsprovided in this resourcehave been spilt into fourdifferent formats (whichare set out on the right).
These task cards can beeither used in aprogressive order, whichtakes into considerationthe pupil’s increasedunderstanding ofmovement and athleticsskills or used to provide avariety of challenges topupils.
Each card aims tosupport pupils todevelop a greaterunderstanding of theathletics movements andhow to improve these.
It is hoped pupils will alsodevelop their teamwork,communication andsocial skills through therole of both performerand coach.
IntroductionThese pupil task cards replicate those used in primary schools and helpreinforce the key learning principles for this age group. The cards focus onthe foundation movement skills of running, jumping and throwing andencourage pupils to explore how they use their body to run, jump andthrow effectively. These cards are ideal for those pupils new to athleticsevents and/or in the earlier stages of skill development.
The stage 2 pupil task cards help pupils to develop their observation skillsand a basic understanding of the technical points for each athletics event.Each pupil card provides 6 key technical points which pupils can use toobserve each other’s competence. The cards encourage pupils to observetheir peers (either in pairs or small groups) and provide feedback onwhether the pupil achieved the required technical points.
The stage 3 pupil task cards build on the challenges set out in stage 2 byencouraging pupils to observe; analyse; consider potential interventionsand provide feedback. Provided within each task card is a series of technicalpoints, which if observed the pupil must tick. They will then record whatstrengths their partner demonstrated and any suggested areas ofdevelopment, showing a clear level of understanding of the event.
Stage 4 pupil task cards provide pupils with a group task which encouragesthem to look at a series of technical images and consider what technical pointsthey would suggest for each image and share these with the rest of the group.Once the pupils have agreed on some key technical points, they practice theevent using these points and then reflect on whether they need to be refined.This task activity promotes team work, creative thinking and a goodunderstanding of the movement skills and the various athletics events.
Pupil Observation Model
What to look for/ what youneed to know?• The Key Technical Principles for
the event:
• explained by teacher or
• outlined on the Pupil Task Card.
• What your partner(s) wants towork on.
• Previous experience of partner(s).
Evaluation/DiagnosisComparing with the Key TechnicalPrinciples (explained by the teacheror outlined in the Pupil Task Cards):
• What did your partner do well?
• What do they need to work on?
How will you your partnerimprove? • Make the task Simpler or more
Challenging.
• Feedback on one or two observations youmade and how these may be improved.
• Ask you partner what they think they didwell and what they need to work on. Thisencourages them to self-reflect.
Observation (strategy)
• Initially focus on the technique and not thetime they have run, height jumped or distancethrown.
• Consider where is the best place to observe,what you want to see.
• Consider how many times you should watch askill.
When observing start broad and then narrow downyour focus (‘whole body’ to ‘body segments’).
Working with your partner(s):
• Provide instructions and anexplanation on the task outlinedby either your teacher or withinthe Pupil Task Card.
• If required ask teacher forclarification.
• Feedback on specificobservations and providesuggested changes.
• Discuss in groups / pairs whatyou need to do to improve.
• Use questions to check forpartners understanding.
55
4 3
2
1
Throwing: Push Throw
In pairs or small groups (3 – 4 pupils per group), stand in the throwing space allocated by your teacher so as to practise the Push Throw.Explore the following activities and questions, and share your answers and ideas with the rest of the class.
Modelling and Mimicking Think of someone who can throw an object far (ball orbean bag) using a pushing action.
In pairs or small groups show each other howyou think you should move your body to pushthrow an object so it travels far.
Discuss which movements looked the bestand why.
Practise using these movements and see ifyou feel you can throw further.
Share with you teacher and the rest of the class, whichmovement you think was the best and why.
Using Your ArmsHow do you use your arms when pushing anobject for distance? (You can watch a partneror other class mates to see how they use theirarms when using a push throw).
Do you keep your arms straight or bend thenextend them when throwing?
Should you push the object quickly orslowly?
Should you push the object forwards,upwards or both?
Using Your BodyHow do you use your body when throwing?(You can watch a partner or other class mates tosee how they use their body when using a pushthrow).
Do you keep your body nice and tall whenthrowing?
Do you lean your body forwards or backwardswhen throwing?
Do you keep your body facing forwards ortwist prior to throwing?
Using Your LegsHow do you use your legs when throwing fordistance (using a push throw)? (You canwatch a partner or other class mates to seehow they use their legs when using a pushthrow).
Do you keep your feet side by side or stepinto the throw?
What moves first your legs or your arms?
PupilTask Card
STAGE 1
Throwing: Sling Throw
In pairs or small groups (3 – 4 pupils per group), stand in the throwing space allocated by your teacher so as to practise the Sling Throw.Explore the following activities and questions, and share your answers and ideas with the rest of the class.
Modelling and Mimicking Think of someone who can throw an object far (hoop orrubber ring) using a Sling Throw action.
In pairs or small groups show each other howyou think you should move your body to SlingThrow an object so it travels far.
Discuss which movements looked the bestand why.
Practise using these movements and see if youfeel you can throw further.
Share with your teacher and the rest of the class, whichmovement you think was the best and why.
Using Your ArmsHow do you use your arms when throwing anobject for distance using a Sling Throw? (Youcan watch a partner or other class mates to seehow they use their arms when using a SlingThrow).
Should your arm be long and relaxed or shortand tense?
Should your arm move quickly or slowly?
Should you release the object high or low?
Using Your BodyHow do you use your body when throwing?(You can watch a partner or other class mates tosee how they use their body when throwing).
Do you keep your body nice and tall whenthrowing?
Do you lean your body forwards or backwardswhen throwing?
Do you keep your body facing forwards ortwist prior to throwing?
Using Your LegsHow do you use your legs when throwing fordistance (using a Sling Throw)?
Do you keep your feet side by side or twistthe hips forwards prior to throwing?
What moves first your legs or your arms?
PupilTask Card
STAGE 1
Throwing: Pull Throw
In pairs or small groups (3 – 4 pupils per group), stand in the throwing space allocated by your teacher so as to practise the Pull Throw.Explore the following activities and questions, and share your answers and ideas with the rest of the class.
Modelling and Mimicking Think of someone who can throw an object far (ball orbean bag) using a pulling (overarm throw) action.
In pairs or small groups show each other howyou think you should move your body to pullthrow an object so it travels far.
Discuss which movements looked the bestand why.
Practise using these movements and see if youfeel you can throw further.
Share with your teacher and the rest of the class, whichmovement you think was the best and why.
Using Your ArmsHow do you use your arms when throwing anobject for distance using a pull throw? (Youcan watch a partner or other class mates to seehow they use their arms when using a pullthrow).
Should your arm be extended behind you orkept level with your body prior to throwing?
Should you pull the object quickly or slowly?
Should your hand be above or belowshoulder height when throwing?
Using Your BodyHow do you use your body when throwing?(You can watch a partner or other class mates tosee how they use their body when throwing).
Do you keep your body nice and tall whenthrowing?
Do you lean your body forwards or backwardswhen throwing?
Do you keep your body facing forwards ortwist prior to throwing?
Using Your LegsHow do you use your legs when throwing fordistance (using a pull throw)?
Do you keep your feet side by side or stepinto the throw?
What moves first your legs or your arms?
PupilTask Card
STAGE 1
Throwing: Heave Throw
In pairs or small groups (3 – 4 pupils per group), stand in the throwing space allocated by your teacher so as to practise the Heave Throw.Explore the following activities and questions, and share your answers and ideas with the rest of the class.
Modelling and Mimicking Think of someone who can throw an object far (ball)using a Heave Throwing action.
In pairs or small groups show each other howyou think you should move your body toHeave Throw an object so it travels far.
Discuss which movements looked the bestand why.
Practise using these movements and see ifyou feel you can throw further.
Share with your teacher and the rest of the class, whichmovement you think was the best and why.
Using Your ArmsHow do you use your arms when throwing anobject for distance using a Heave Throw? (Youcan watch a partner or other class mates to seehow they use their arms when using a HeaveThrow).
Should your arms be long and relaxed orshort and tense?
Should your arms move quickly or slowly?
Should you release the object high or low?
Using Your BodyHow do you use your body when throwing?(You can watch a partner or other class mates tosee how they use their body when throwing).
Do you keep your body nice and tall whenthrowing?
Do you lean your body forwards or backwardswhen throwing?
Do you keep your body facing backwards ortwist prior to throwing?
Using Your LegsHow do you use your legs when throwing fordistance (using a Heave Throw)?
Do you keep your legs straight or bend thenextend prior to throwing?
What moves first your legs or your arms?
PupilTask Card
STAGE 1
Throwing: Standing Shot Put
In pairs or small groupsobserve each other’sstanding shot puttechnique.After a few practices,discuss what you eachobserved, providingfeedback on the keypoints shown opposite.
If anyone wasunsuccessful in achievingone or more of thesemovements, considerwhat they could do tohelp improve this (i.e.slow the movementdown or focus on thatone element).
Later, share yourfeedback with theteacher on if and how thestanding shot puttechnique improvedthroughout the lesson.
The Task
Turn shoulders away from direction
of the throw
Left toes in linewith the heel of the
right foot
Keep the elbow high throughout
Chin-Knee-Toe(Power Position)
Push right arm long and high, extending at elbow
Drive and turn the right hip up
and forwards
PupilTask Card
STAGE 2
Throwing: Glide Shot Put
Hold the shot under the chin and
against the neck
Start at rear of circle keeping hips
& shoulders square to the back
Keep the elbow high throughout
Drive the hips towards the front ofthe circle before the
shoulders
Push right arm long and high,
extending at elbow
After glide: land in ‘power position’with
shoulders well back
In pairs or small groupsobserve each other’sglide shot puttechnique.After a few practices,discuss what you eachobserved, providingfeedback on the keypoints shown opposite.
If anyone wasunsuccessful in achievingone or more of thesemovements, considerwhat they could do tohelp improve this (i.e.slow the movementdown or focus on thatone element).
Later, share yourfeedback with theteacher on if and how theglide shot puttechnique improvedthroughout the lesson.
The Task
Back ofcircle
PupilTask Card
STAGE 2
Throwing: Rotational Shot Put
Start at rear of circle with hips &shoulders square to
the back
Start throw by rotating left heel
inwards and turning onball of the foot
First step: driveand rotate right hip
forward across the circle
Take a low runningstride to the middle
of the circle
Land on the ballof the right foot and
keep it rotating anticlockwise
Land in the ‘power position’ with
shoulders back
In pairs or small groupsobserve each other’srotational shot puttechnique.
After a few practices,discuss what you eachobserved, providingfeedback on the keypoints shown opposite.
If anyone wasunsuccessful in achievingone or more of thesemovements, considerwhat they could do tohelp improve this (i.e.slow the movementdown or focus on thatone element).
Later, share yourfeedback with theteacher on if and how therotational shot puttechnique improvedthroughout the lesson.
The Task
Back ofcircle
PupilTask Card
STAGE 2
Throwing: Standing Discus Throw
Discus rests across finger pads
(DO NOT GRIP)
Left toes in line with the heel of the
right foot
Turn right hip andleg to the front to
start the throw
Chin-Knee-Toe(Power Position)
Pull arm throughlong, fast and last
Releases off the index finger andnot out the back of
the hand
In pairs or small groupsobserve each other’sstanding discus throwtechnique.
After a few practices,discuss what you eachobserved, providingfeedback on the keypoints shown opposite.
If anyone wasunsuccessful in achievingone or more of thesemovements, considerwhat they could do tohelp improve this (i.e.slow the movementdown or focus on thatone element).
Later, share yourfeedback with theteacher on if and how thestanding discus throwtechnique improvedthroughout the lesson.
The Task
PupilTask Card
STAGE 2
Throwing: Rotational Discus Throw
Wind the upper body back, keeping thediscus around shoulder
height
Move body weightonto ball of left foot,
which turns in directionof throw
Take a running stride to the middle
of the circle
Keep the right foot turning as it lands in the
centre of the circle
Keep the arm ‘long and relaxed’
throughout the throw
Release off the index finger and not out the
back of the hand
In pairs or small groupsobserve each other’srotational discus throwtechnique.After a few practices,discuss what you eachobserved, providingfeedback on the keypoints shown opposite.
If anyone wasunsuccessful in achievingone or more of thesemovements, considerwhat they could do tohelp improve this (i.e.slow the movementdown or focus on thatone element).
Later, share yourfeedback with theteacher on if and how therotational discus throwtechnique improvedthroughout the lesson.
The Task
Back ofcircle
PupilTask Card
STAGE 2
Throwing: Standing Javelin Throw
In pairs or small groupsobserve each other’sstanding javelin throwtechnique.After a few practices,discuss what you eachobserved, providingfeedback on the keypoints shown opposite.
If anyone wasunsuccessful in achievingone or more of thesemovements, considerwhat they could do tohelp improve this (i.e.slow the movementdown or focus on thatone element).
Later, share yourfeedback with theteacher on if and how thestanding javelin throwtechnique improvedthroughout the lesson.
The Task
Javelin held back with extended arm and
palm facing upwards
Stand side on, feetshoulder width apart,left foot in front and
pointing forwards
Start movement byrocking back onto theback leg, then moving
forwards
Back foot is facing towards 1 o’clock
on a clock face
The elbow remainsabove the shoulderwhen performing
the throw
The legs move before the arms
PupilTask Card
STAGE 2
Throwing: 3 - 5 Stride Approach Javelin Throw
Legs should alwayscross in front of thebody, NOT behind
The three-strideapproach pattern is: left
foot, right foot, left foot, throw
Rotate the righthip and knee forwards
prior to left foot plantingon final step
Drive the hip forward fast
Release javelinfast at roughly a
45˚ angle
Keep shoulder andarm back until legs and
hips have worked
In pairs or small groupsobserve each other’s 3 – 5 stride approachjavelin throw technique.
After a few practices,discuss what you eachobserved, providingfeedback on the keypoints shown opposite.
If anyone wasunsuccessful in achievingone or more of thesemovements, considerwhat they could do tohelp improve this (i.e. slowthe movement down orfocus on that oneelement).
Later, share yourfeedback with theteacher on if and how the3 – 5 stride approachjavelin throw techniqueimproved throughout thelesson.
The Task
PupilTask Card
STAGE 2
Throwing: Hammer – Heave Throw
Wind body upin opposite direction
to the throw
Feet shoulder width apart
Move from ‘low to high’
Keep arms extended
throughout
Release over left and right
shoulders
Rotate through waist to increase
force
In pairs or small groupsobserve each other’sheave throw technique.After a few practices,discuss what you eachobserved, providingfeedback on the keypoints shown opposite.
If anyone wasunsuccessful in achievingone or more of thesemovements, considerwhat they could do tohelp improve this (i.e.slow the movementdown or focus on thatone element).
Later, share yourfeedback with theteacher on if and how theheave throw techniqueimproved throughoutthe lesson.
The Task
PupilTask Card
STAGE 2
Throwing: Standing Hammer Throw
Strong but relaxed grip, handsmaking a U shape
Stand with feetslightly wider than
shoulder-width apart
Keep back straight, legs slightly bent
Keep the arms extended
Swing the hammer from low
to a high point
Release over left shoulder
In pairs or small groupsobserve each other’sstanding hammerthrow technique.After a few practices,discuss what you eachobserved, providingfeedback on the keypoints shown opposite.
If anyone wasunsuccessful in achievingone or more of thesemovements, considerwhat they could do tohelp improve this (i.e.slow the movementdown or focus on thatone element).
Later, share yourfeedback with theteacher on if and how thestanding hammerthrow techniqueimproved throughoutthe lesson.
The Task
PupilTask Card
STAGE 2
Throwing: Standing Shot PutPupil
Task CardSTAGE 3
Demonstrates a Chin, Knee, Toe(Power Position) Back is to the direction of the throwShot put placed under the chin andagainst the neck Elbow is kept high
Keeps the throwing elbow high throughout the movementPushes off the back legTransfer body weight from the right leg to the left leg Moves from ‘Low to High’
Common Technical Faults Potential Corrections1. Elbow is low throughout the throw Place the shot into the neck and just under the chin, keeping the elbow high.2. Hips are too far back in the ‘Power Position’ Once in the Power Position ask the pupil to tuck their hips underneath their body.
Keeps the left arm high in thedelivery phasePushes the right arm long andhigh Extends at the elbow, then wrist Flicks with the fingers to finish
Encourage pupilsto use the Pupil
ObservationModel
Click here
Using the information above and your observations,identify two strengths of the pupil you observed.
1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Based on your recorded observations, identify one area of suggested development and how this could improve performance.
Development: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impact: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stance – Power Position (Chin, Knee, Toe) Movement – Transfer of Body Weight Delivery & Release
Throwing: Glide Shot PutPupil
Task CardSTAGE 3
Starts at the rear of the circle with back todirection of throwKeeps hips and shoulders square to the back ofthe circleDraws left leg into a crouch position
Shifts body weight backwards over the right heelDrives the hips towards the front of the circlePush through the ball of the right footPull right foot quickly underneath the bodyLand in the ‘Power Position’
Common Technical Faults Potential Corrections1. Body weight is too far forward on landing Ensure the weight is on the back foot when landing and the hips are ahead of the shoulders.2. Unable to drive right hip forwards on delivery Land in the ‘Power Position’ (with correct feet spacing) after the glide to ensure good body positioning.
Drives and turns the right hip up and forwardsover the straightening left legRight arm punches long and high, after a fullextension of the legs and trunkKeeps the elbow high throughout the throwPushes the right arm long and high in delivery
Encourage pupilsto use the Pupil
ObservationModel
Click here
Using the information above and your observations,identify two strengths of the pupil you observed.
1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Based on your recorded observations, identify one area of suggested development and how this could improve performance.
Development: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impact: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preparation Glide Delivery & Release
Back ofcircle
Throwing: Rotational Shot PutPupil
Task CardSTAGE 3
Starts at the rear of the circle with back todirection of throwStarts by rotating the shoulder away fromdirection of rotationTurns on the ball of left foot, rotating theheel inwards to start the movement
Keeps hips and legs rotating forwards, ahead of theshouldersTakes a low running stride to the middle of the circleStays low during rotationLands on the ball of the right foot and keep it rotating
Common Technical Faults Potential Corrections1. Body weight is too far forward on landing Ensure the weight is on the back foot when landing and the hips are ahead of the shoulders.2. Unable to drive right hip forwards on delivery Land in the ‘Power Position’ (with correct feet spacing) after the glide to ensure good body positioning.
Lands in the ‘Power Position’ Drives the hips forwards and upwardsKeeps the elbow high throughout the throwPushes the right arm long and high indelivery
Encourage pupilsto use the Pupil
ObservationModel
Click here
Using the information above and your observations,identify two strengths of the pupil you observed.
1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Based on your recorded observations, identify one area of suggested development and how this could improve performance.
Development: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impact: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preparation Rotation Delivery & Release
Throwing: Standing DiscusPupil
Task CardSTAGE 3
Spreads the fingerscomfortably across thediscusRests the discus acrossfinger padsDoes not grip the discus
Stands side-on, with feet just over shoulderwidth apartToes of left foot in line with heel of right footHips are tucked underneath the body and notpush out behindSwings discus back in preparation for the throw
Keeps the hand on top of thediscus.Keeps the arm ‘long and relaxed’throughout the throwPulls the arm through fast and last
Common Technical Faults Potential Corrections1. Brings the arm through too early and too low Leave the arm back and bring through fast and last, releasing at roughly shoulder height.2. Hips are too far back in the ‘Power Position’ Once in the ‘Power Position’ ask the pupil to tuck their hips underneath their body.
Leads with the thumbReleases off the indexfinger
Encourage pupilsto use the Pupil
ObservationModel
Click here
Using the information above and your observations,identify two strengths of the pupil you observed.
1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Based on your recorded observations, identify one area of suggested development and how this could improve performance.
Development: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impact: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grip and Hold Preparation Movement – Transfer of Body Weight Delivery & Release
Throwing: Rotational DiscusPupil
Task CardSTAGE 3
Stands at the rear of the circle,back to the direction of thethrowing areaWinds the upper body back,keeping the discus aroundshoulder heightKeeps the body weight centredwhen winding up the body
Uses an anticlockwise turn torotate towards the middle ofthe circleBody weight is on the ball of leftfoot when rotating Take a running stride to themiddle of the circle
Keeps turning on the right footwhen landing in the centre ofthe circleLands in the Power Positionprior to releasing the discusPulls the arm through fast andlast
Common Technical Faults Potential Corrections1. Brings arm through too early and too low Leave the arm back and bring through fast and last, releasing at roughly shoulder height.2. Lands off balance after rotation Start off practicing a half turn and gradually build to a full turn. Focus on landing in the ‘Power Position’.
Leads with the thumbReleases off the index finger
Encourage pupilsto use the Pupil
ObservationModel
Click here
Using the information above and your observations,identify two strengths of the pupil you observed.
1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Based on your recorded observations, identify one area of suggested development and how this could improve performance.
Development: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impact: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preparation Turn ReleaseDelivery
Throwing: Standing JavelinPupil
Task CardSTAGE 3
Grips the Javelin at the rim of thebinding cord with thumb andeither first or second fingerHolds Javelin back with extendedarm and palm facing upwardsThe Javelin is close to parallelwith the elbow slightly flexed
Stands side on with feet shoulderwidth apart, left foot in front andpointing in the direction of the throwThe back foot is facing towards 1o’clock on a clock faceWeight on the back leg (with kneeslightly bent) when preparing to throw
Rocks back onto the back leg and thenmoves forwards to start the throwLegs move before armsExtends the back leg at the knee andankle to drive the right hip forwardsElbow remains above the shoulderwhen throwing
Common Technical Faults Potential Corrections1. Weight is over the front leg when throwing Keep the weight on the back leg and then push off the back foot prior to the upper body working.2. The arm comes through too early Keeping the arm and shoulder back as long as possible and until the legs have worked.
Keeps shoulder and armback until legs and hipshave workedKeeps a tall bodyposition Releases the javelin fastat roughly a 45˚ angle
Encourage pupilsto use the Pupil
ObservationModel
Click here
Using the information above and your observations,identify two strengths of the pupil you observed.
1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Based on your recorded observations, identify one area of suggested development and how this could improve performance.
Development: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impact: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grip & Hold Preparation – Stance Movement & Delivery – Transfer of Body Weight
Throwing: 3 - 5 Stride Approach JavelinPupil
Task CardSTAGE 3
Grips the Javelin at the rim of thebinding cord with thumb andeither first or second fingerHolds the Javelin back withextended arm and palm facingupwards
Legs cross in front of the bodyand not behindUse a pattern of left foot, rightfoot, left foot, throw for the 3-stride approach
Steps onto the whole of the leftfoot, push off onto the rightfoot, take quick stride onto thebraced left legUses a daah, da, da rhythm.Drives the hip forward fast
Common Technical Faults Potential Corrections1. Slows down prior to throwing Gradually build the run-up length and speed to ensure correct technique.2. Pulls the javelin down when throwing Keep the shoulders and arm back until the legs and hips have worked.
Keeps shoulder and arm backuntil legs and hips have workedKeeps a tall body position Releases the javelin fast atroughly a 45˚ angle
Encourage pupilsto use the Pupil
ObservationModel
Click here
Using the information above and your observations,identify two strengths of the pupil you observed.
1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Based on your recorded observations, identify one area of suggested development and how this could improve performance.
Development: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impact: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
First Stride Second Stride Final Stride Delivery
Throwing: Hammer – Heave ThrowPupil
Task CardSTAGE 3
Hands placed either side of theball, with the grip towards thecentre of the ballPlaces feet shoulder width apartKeeps the back straight with agood upright posture
Winds the body up in theopposite direction to the throwStarts the rotation by turningthe right foot out and rightknee in
Rotates through waist toincrease forceKeeps the arms extended (long)when in front of the body
Common Technical Faults Potential Corrections1. Bends arms excessively when heaving the ball Keep the arms straight when in front of the body.2. Bends the body sideways when rotating, losing torque Keep an upright posture as though the body is rotating around pole (from shoulders to hips).
Keeps the body upright whenrotating Pulls the arms up and over theleft or right shoulderReleases the ball at the highestpoint
Encourage pupilsto use the Pupil
ObservationModel
Click here
Using the information above and your observations,identify two strengths of the pupil you observed.
1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Based on your recorded observations, identify one area of suggested development and how this could improve performance.
Development: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impact: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grip & Preparation Movement – Transfer of Body Weight Delivery
Throwing: Standing Hammer Pupil
Task CardSTAGE 3
Holds the handle in the left hand(placed on the middle section ofthe fingers)Right hand then covers left handGrip is strong but relaxedHands make a U shape with thethumbs held crossed or parallel
Stands with feet slightly widerthan shoulder-width apartBack to the direction of thethrowKeeps a straight back
Bend legs slightly, weightevenly balanced on both feetExtend the arms and swing thehammer from low to a highArms are extended when thehammer reaches the low point
Common Technical Faults Potential Corrections1. Bends arms excessively when swinging the hammer Keep the arms long when the hammer is in front of the body.2. Bends the body sideways when rotating, losing torque Keep an upright posture as though the body is rotating around pole (from shoulders to hips).
Drives hips upwards andforwards before releaseReleases the hammer over theleft shoulderExtends the arms and watchesthe hammer’s flight and landing
Encourage pupilsto use the Pupil
ObservationModel
Click here
Using the information above and your observations,identify two strengths of the pupil you observed.
1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Based on your recorded observations, identify one area of suggested development and how this could improve performance.
Development: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Impact: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grip & Hold Preparation Movement – Transfer of Body Weight Delivery & Release
Throwing: Standing Shot PutPupil
Task CardSTAGE 4
Technical Point 1 Technical Point 2 Technical Point 3 Technical Point 4
Group Goal: To give and receive feedback between members of your group to help each of you in your ability to perform the standing shot put.a. Look at the pictures below as a group and think individually what the Technical Points in each phase would be for 1 minute (no talking at this stage).b. Next share your ideas as a group, taking it in turns to give and discuss ideas. Come to a common agreement and note the suggested Technical Points below.c. Now perform the standing shot put.d. After a few practices, reflect on whether your group needs to change the suggested Technical Points?
Stance – Power Position (Chin, Knee, Toe) Movement – Transfer of Body Weight Delivery & Release
Back ofcircle
Throwing: Glide Shot PutPupil
Task CardSTAGE 4
Technical Point 1 Technical Point 2 Technical Point 3 Technical Point 4
Group Goal: To give and receive feedback between members of your group to help each of you in your ability to perform the glide shot put.a. Look at the pictures below as a group and think individually what the Technical Points in each phase would be for 1 minute (no talking at this stage).b. Next share your ideas as a group, taking it in turns to give and discuss ideas. Come to a common agreement and note the suggested Technical Points below.c. Now perform the glide shot put.d. After a few practices, reflect on whether your group needs to change the suggested Technical Points?
Preparation Glide Delivery & Release
Throwing: Rotational Shot PutPupil
Task CardSTAGE 4
Technical Point 1 Technical Point 2 Technical Point 3 Technical Point 4
Group Goal: To give and receive feedback between members of your group to help each of you in your ability to perform the rotational shot put.a. Look at the pictures below as a group and think individually what the Technical Points in each phase would be for 1 minute (no talking at this stage).b. Next share your ideas as a group, taking it in turns to give and discuss ideas. Come to a common agreement and note the suggested Technical Points below.c. Now perform the rotational shot put.d. After a few practices, reflect on whether your group needs to change the suggested Technical Points?
Preparation Rotation Delivery & Release
Throwing: Standing DiscusPupil
Task CardSTAGE 4
Technical Point 1 Technical Point 2 Technical Point 3 Technical Point 4
Group Goal: To give and receive feedback between members of your group to help each of you in your ability to perform the standing discus throw.a. Look at the pictures below as a group and think individually what the Technical Points in each phase would be for 1 minute (no talking at this stage).b. Next share your ideas as a group, taking it in turns to give and discuss ideas. Come to a common agreement and note the suggested Technical Points below.c. Now perform the standing discus throw.d. After a few practices, reflect on whether your group needs to change the suggested Technical Points?
Grip and Hold Preparation Movement – Transfer of Body Weight Delivery & Release
Throwing: Rotational DiscusPupil
Task CardSTAGE 4
Technical Point 1 Technical Point 2 Technical Point 3 Technical Point 4
Group Goal: To give and receive feedback between members of your group to help each of you in your ability to perform the rotational discus throw.a. Look at the pictures below as a group and think individually what the Technical Points in each phase would be for 1 minute (no talking at this stage).b. Next share your ideas as a group, taking it in turns to give and discuss ideas. Come to a common agreement and note the suggested Technical Points below.c. Now perform the rotational discus throw (if safe to do so) from a throwing cage.d. After a few practices, reflect on whether your group needs to change the suggested Technical Points?
Preparation Turn ReleaseDelivery
Throwing: Standing JavelinPupil
Task CardSTAGE 4
Technical Point 1 Technical Point 2 Technical Point 3 Technical Point 4
Group Goal: To give and receive feedback between members of your group to help each of you in your ability to perform the standing javelin throw.a. Look at the pictures below as a group and think individually what the Technical Points in each phase would be for 1 minute (no talking at this stage).b. Next share your ideas as a group, taking it in turns to give and discuss ideas. Come to a common agreement and note the suggested Technical Points below.c. Now perform the standing javelin throw.d. After a few practices, reflect on whether your group needs to change the suggested Technical Points?
Grip & Hold Preparation – Stance Movement & Delivery – Transfer of Body Weight
Throwing: 3 - 5 Stride Approach JavelinPupil
Task CardSTAGE 4
Technical Point 1 Technical Point 2 Technical Point 3 Technical Point 4
Group Goal: To give and receive feedback between members of your group to help each of you in your ability to perform a 3-5 stride approach javelin throw.a. Look at the pictures below as a group and think individually what the Technical Points in each phase would be for 1 minute (no talking at this stage).b. Next share your ideas as a group, taking it in turns to give and discuss ideas. Come to a common agreement and note the suggested Technical Points below.c. Now perform a 3-5 stride approach javelin throw.d. After a few practices, reflect on whether your group needs to change the suggested Technical Points?
First Stride Second Stride Final Stride Delivery
Throwing: Hammer – Heave ThrowPupil
Task CardSTAGE 4
Technical Point 1 Technical Point 2 Technical Point 3 Technical Point 4
Group Goal: To give and receive feedback between members of your group to help each of you in your ability to perform the heave throw.a. Look at the pictures below as a group and think individually what the Technical Points in each phase would be for 1 minute (no talking at this stage).b. Next share your ideas as a group, taking it in turns to give and discuss ideas. Come to a common agreement and note the suggested Technical Points below.c. Now perform the heave throw.d. After a few practices, reflect on whether your group needs to change the suggested Technical Points?
Grip & Preparation Movement – Transfer of Body Weight Delivery
Throwing: Standing HammerPupil
Task CardSTAGE 4
Technical Point 1 Technical Point 2 Technical Point 3 Technical Point 4
Group Goal: To give and receive feedback between members of your group to help each of you in your ability to perform the standing hammer throw.a. Look at the pictures below as a group and think individually what the Technical Points in each phase would be for 1 minute (no talking at this stage).b. Next share your ideas as a group, taking it in turns to give and discuss ideas. Come to a common agreement and note the suggested Technical Points below.c. Now perform the standing hammer throw (if safe to do so) from a hammer cage.d. After a few practices, reflect on whether your group needs to change the suggested Technical Points?
Grip & Hold Preparation Movement – Transfer of Body Weight Delivery & Release