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Rise To Surfac e LAVA Outgassin g CO 2 , H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weatheri ng Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion & Depositi on Buried under layers Compaction & Cementation Heat and Pressure WITHOUT MELTING Crystals form (again) Cooling / Crystals form Heating WITH melting Sediments Sedimentary Layers Dissolved Minerals Sedimentary Rocks Heat and Pressure WITHOUT MELTING Metamorphic Rocks Intrusive Igneous Rocks Evaporite Chemical Rocks Rise To Surfac e Heat and Pressure WITHOUT MELTING Heating WITH melting Rise To Surfac e Heating WITH melting Click here for FL’s Image B ank

Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

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Page 1: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

Rise To Surface

LAVA

Outgassing

CO2, H2O, SOX

Cooling / Crystals form

Extrusive Igneous Rocks

Weathering

Sediments build up/layers

Chemical

Erosion & Deposition

Buried under layers

Compaction & Cementation

Heat and Pressure WITHOUT MELTING

Crystals form (again)

Cooling / Crystals form

Heating WITH melting

Sediments

Sedimentary Layers

Dissolved Minerals

Sedimentary Rocks

Heat and Pressure WITHOUT MELTING

Metamorphic Rocks

Intrusive Igneous Rocks

Evaporite Chemical

Rocks

Rise To Surface

Heat and Pressure WITHOUT MELTING

Heating WITH melting

Rise To Surface

Heating WITH melting

Click here for FL’s Image Bank

Page 2: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

Rise To Surface

LAVA

Outgassing

CO2, H2O, SOX

Cooling / Crystals form

Extrusive Igneous Rocks

Weathering

Sediments build up/layers

Chemical

Erosion & Deposition

Buried under layers

Compaction & Cementation

Heat and Pressure WITHOUT MELTING

Crystals form (again)

Cooling / Crystals form

Heating WITH melting

Sediments

Sedimentary Layers

Dissolved Minerals

Sedimentary Rocks

Heat and Pressure WITHOUT MELTING

Metamorphic Rocks

Intrusive Igneous Rocks

Evaporite Chemical

Rocks

Rise To Surface

Heat and Pressure WITHOUT MELTING

Heating WITH melting

Rise To Surface

Heating WITH melting

Click here for FL’s Image Bank

Page 3: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

Rise To Surface

Outgassing

CO2, H2O, SOX

Cooling / Crystals form

ExtrusiveWeathering

Sediments build up/layers

Chemical

Erosion & Deposition

Buried under layers

Compaction & Cementation

Heat and Pressure WITHOUT MELTING

Crystals form (again)

Cooling / Crystals form

Heating WITH melting

Dissolved Minerals

Heat and Pressure WITHOUT MELTING

Intrusive

Evaporite Chemical

Rocks

Rise To Surface

Heat and Pressure WITHOUT MELTING

Heating WITH melting

Rise To Surface

Heating WITH melting

Click here for FL’s Image Bank

Page 4: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

Rise To Surface

Outgassing

CO2, H2O, SOX

Sediments build up/layers

Chemical

Compaction & Cementation

Crystals form (again)

Cooling / Crystals form

Dissolved Minerals

Evaporite Chemical

Rocks

Rise To Surface

Heat and Pressure WITHOUT MELTING

Heating WITH melting

Rise To Surface

Click here for FL’s Image Bank

Page 5: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

Magma under Hawaii

Page 6: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

The eruption of

Mt. St. Helens (May 1980)

Click here to see a few post eruption photos

Page 7: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

Lava Flows on the Big Island of Hawaii

Click here for more Hawaii photos

Page 8: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

Flooding on the

Obion River (May, 2002)

Page 9: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

Bryce Canyon (see EPOD pages here)

Page 10: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

Layers of Sediment

Page 11: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

Banded and Distorted Metamorphic Rocks

Gneiss (Katonah, NY) Schist (Two Lights State Park, ME)

Page 12: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

Large crystals in an intrusive rock (Boulder, CO)

Page 13: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

Uplifted, Tilted, and Exposed by Erosion

Sedimentary Rock Layers (near Morrison, CO)

Page 14: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

Lava Flows (Mauna Loa, Hawaii)

Page 15: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

Sedimentary Rocks(Grand Canyon, CO)

Page 16: Rise To Surface LAVA Outgassing CO 2, H 2 O, SO X Cooling / Crystals form Extrusive Igneous Rocks Weathering Sediments build up/layers Chemical Erosion

Salt Flats(Death Valley, CA)