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Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market Joseph L. Petrelli, ACAS, MAAA, FCA President Demotech, Inc.

Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market

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Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market. Joseph L. Petrelli, ACAS, MAAA, FCA President Demotech, Inc. Average Commitment Rate On 30-Year Fixed-Rate Mortgages. Source: freddiemac.com. Average Commitment Rate On 30-Year Fixed-Rate Mortgages. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market

Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance

in a Changing Real Estate Market

Joseph L. Petrelli, ACAS, MAAA, FCA

President

Demotech, Inc.

Page 2: Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market

Average Commitment Rate On 30-Year Fixed-Rate Mortgages

Year Rate Year Rate Year Rate1972 7.38 1984 13.88 1996 7.811973 8.04 1985 12.43 1997 7.601974 9.19 1986 10.19 1998 6.941975 9.05 1987 10.21 1999 7.441976 8.87 1988 10.34 2000 8.051977 8.85 1989 10.32 2001 6.971978 9.64 1990 10.13 2002 6.541979 11.20 1991 9.25 2003 5.831980 13.74 1992 8.39 2004 5.841981 16.63 1993 7.31 2005 5.871982 16.04 1994 8.38 2006 6.411983 13.24 1995 7.93 2007* 6.35

* Through July 2007

Source: freddiemac.com

Page 3: Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market

Source: freddiemac.com

Average Commitment Rate On 30-Year Fixed-Rate Mortgages

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

18.0

1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006

Page 4: Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market

Refinance Percentage of Mortgage Applications

Source: freddiemac.com

Year Percent Year Percent

1987 31 1998 521988 21 1999 291989 24 2000 241990 26 2001 571991 45 2002 591992 52 2003 651993 58 2004 461994 27 2005 441995 22 2006 431996 30 2007 431997 31

Page 5: Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market

Source: freddiemac.com

Refinance Percentage of Mortgage Applications

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Refinance Purchase

Page 6: Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market

Median Sales Price of Existing Single-Family Homes

Source: realestateabc.com & realtor.org

Year Price Year Price Year Price1968 $20,100 1982 $67,800 1996 $115,8001969 $21,300 1983 $70,300 1997 $121,8001970 $23,000 1984 $72,400 1998 $128,4001971 $24,800 1985 $75,500 1999 $133,3001972 $26,700 1986 $80,300 2000 $139,0001973 $28,900 1987 $85,600 2001 $147,8001974 $32,000 1988 $89,300 2002 $156,2001975 $35,300 1989 $89,500 2003 $169,5001976 $38,100 1990 $92,000 2004 $195,2001977 $42,900 1991 $97,100 2005 $219,0001978 $48,700 1992 $99,700 2006 $221,9001979 $55,700 1993 $103,100 2007Q1 $212,6001980 $62,200 1994 $107,200 2007Q2 $223,8001981 $66,400 1995 $110,500

Page 7: Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market

Source: freddiemac.com

Median Sales Price of Existing Single-Family Homes

$0

$50,000

$100,000

$150,000

$200,000

$250,000

1968

1969

1970

1971

1972

1973

1974

1975

1976

1977

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007Q

12007Q

2

Page 8: Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market

Delinquency and Foreclosure Rates

Source: allcountries.org & mortgagebankers.org

Year Delinquency Foreclosure Year Delinquency Foreclosure Year Delinquency Foreclosure1970 3.1 0.3 1983 5.6 0.8 1996 4.3 1.01971 3.5 0.5 1984 5.7 0.9 1997 4.3 1.11972 3.7 0.5 1985 5.8 1.0 1998 4.4 1.11973 4.1 N/A 1986 5.6 1.2 1999 4.1 1.11974 4.2 0.5 1987 5.0 1.3 2000 4.4 1.21975 4.4 0.4 1988 4.8 1.2 2001 5.1 1.51976 4.6 0.4 1989 4.8 1.0 2002 5.1 1.51977 4.5 0.4 1990 4.7 0.9 2003 4.7 1.31978 4.6 0.4 1991 5.0 1.0 2004 4.5 1.21979 4.6 0.4 1992 4.6 1.0 2005 4.5 1.01980 5.0 0.5 1993 4.2 1.0 2006 5.0 1.21981 5.3 0.5 1994 4.1 0.9 2007Q1 4.8 1.31982 5.5 0.8 1995 4.3 0.9

Page 9: Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market

Delinquency and Foreclosure Rates

Source: allcountries.org & mortgagebankers.org

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

1970

1972

1974

1976

1978

1980

1982

1984

1986

1988

1990

1992

1994

1996

1998

2000

2002

2004

2006

Delinquency rates Foreclosure rates

Page 10: Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market

Title Insurance Direct Premiums Written

Source: Demotech, Inc. Form 9 Database

Year Direct Premiums Written1993 $5,318,073,1651994 $5,352,518,2361995 $4,285,437,4951996 $5,047,272,2101997 $5,529,108,7551998 $7,532,339,6391999 $8,109,007,9592000 $7,280,711,3762001 $9,120,633,3862002 $11,981,083,8662003 $15,695,909,5592004 $15,534,839,9502005 $16,835,154,2822006 $16,435,636,904

Page 11: Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market

Title Insurance Direct Premiums Written ($Billions)

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

18.0

1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Source: Demotech, Inc. Form 9 Database

Page 12: Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market

Source: The National Association of Insurance Commissioners. Information derived from a Highline Data product (Companies as of 8/15/07).

Private Mortgage Insurance Direct Premiums Written ($Billions)

Year Direct Premiums Written2001 $4,129,925,0002002 $4,528,933,0002003 $4,979,164,0002004 $5,030,963,0002005 $5,190,562,0002006 $5,413,845,000

Page 13: Reserving For Mortgage Insurance and Title Insurance in a Changing Real Estate Market

Private Mortgage Insurance Direct Premiums Written ($Billions)

Source: The National Association of Insurance Commissioners. Information derived from a Highline Data product (Companies as of 8/15/07).

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006