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From the Chief Executive
3Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
standing in their field and, during 2003, has made an
impact through exhibiting and presenting their work
in New Zealand and overseas. MIT staff have,
therefore, made their mark in many countries,
including Korea,Amsterdam, Lithuania, Rarotonga,
Sydney, Sweden, India, and the UK.
MIT staff are also contributing to research through a
range of scholarly activities. This includes the
supervision of students involved in higher degrees,
the examination of doctoral theses, and as reviewers
for refereed journals.
It has been my pleasure over the past eight years to
note the development of an evolving research culture
at this Institute and across the polytechnic sector. I
believe research activity will continue to grow and
impact on student learning at MIT.
Jack MacDonald
Chief Executive
Manukau Institute of Technology staff have continued
to participate in a range of research activities that
enable students, particularly within degree
programmes, to learn their discipline within a
‘research culture’. This requires a particular level of
commitment on the part of researchers and academic
leaders when the sector is continually required to
respond to government requirements.
I am pleased to present the 2003 Research Report
and to, once again, commend staff and the BE
Honours students on their research achievements.
Many staff have taken the opportunity to present
research findings at national and international
conferences in their subject area. Conference
presentation not only raises the profile of the
researcher and Institute, but also provides the
opportunity for staff to interact with leading
researchers in their field of interest.
In recognition of the high standard of research and
scholarship in the Manukau School of Visual Arts, MIT
has chosen to profile, through the Annual Research
Report, the work of a selection of researchers within
the School. Each researcher has international
FRONT COVER: A photo essay of thethree parts of Manukau, Land, Sea andSky, also incorporating the ManukauInstitute of Technology Library.Photos: Rob McEldowney
LEFT: Lisa Reihana, Native Portraits.
TOP: Chief Executive Dr Jack MacDonald.
ED
ITO
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4 Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
BE Student Research
BE HONOURS MINI-CONFERENCE PAPER PRESENTATIONS
Grid-Inter-tied Renewable Energy
ALLUN BENNETT AND DR DAVE WALDRON
This project investigated the practicality of grid-connecting a renewable energy source with the practical focus on
the Alkaline Fuel Cell. The project is primarily concerned with the power electronics involved, but will briefly cover
all areas that need to be considered for domestic fuel cells.
An Investigation into Lightning Capture
STEVEN BLOXHAM AND DR DAVE WALDRON
A feasibility study into a lightning capture device is presented. After an investigation into the parameters of lightning,
a conceptual design is proposed using off the shelf components.
Intrusion Detection Systems
NUO (LEO) J IANG AND FRED ENGEL
Intrusion Detection Systems are software or hardware systems that automate the process of monitoring the events
occurring in a computer system or network and analysing them for signs of security problems. Due to the
complexity of the IDS, the project focus is on the rule-based approach.
Real-time Simulink Implementation
ADAM K INGSNORTH AND ROD SUTTON
The ability to rapidly prototype a control system in real-time is an advantage for many control system design
projects. Simulink, a world leader in system modelling software, has several methods for prototyping real-time
control systems. A description and a comparison of some of these prototyping methods has been developed.
Digital Radio Mondiale
VAUGHAN MAGNUSSON AND DR ANDREW CHALMERS
The design of the DRM transmitter was studied in detail. A software simulation of the features of a DRM
transmitter system has been developed, providing a teaching tool and, as far as possible, a software-based transmitter
emulator for the generation of baseband DRM signals.
Knot Detection in Timber
NACHHATAR S INGH AND DR ANDREW CHALMERS
In the timber industry, knot detection is done manually and the accuracy and speed is dependent on the manual
process. There exists a need for automated knot recognition using computer vision. There are two key problems
addressed in this study: capturing a clear image of the timber and recognising the knots.
The BE (Hons) candidates presented their research findings at the BE mini-conference held on 25 June 2003 at
Manukau Institute of Technology. Abstracts from the papers presented are listed below. The student’s name is given
first followed by their supervisor’s name. The non-honours students presented a poster display of their work at the
conference. A list of the poster display titles follows the abstracts.
5
Artificial Neural Networks for Colour Image Analysis
DHARMESH SURATWALA AND SNJEZANA SOLTIC
The Self-organizing Map (Kohonen Network) and the Hopfield Neural Network are used for colour image
segmentation in this project. The results obtained are compared to those obtained in an earlier project that
investigated the Radial Basis and Feed Forward Back Propagation Networks. The networks were trained and
implemented using the Neural Network Toolbox in MATLAB.
Artificial Intelligence to Aid Learning in a Computer-based Simulation
DEREK GIN AND DR LEN JENNINGS
Students when learning to use a computer-based simulation, can finish exercises without completely understanding
the concepts intended by the lecturer. This project proposes to monitor a student doing a computer-based
simulation, and ask “intelligent” questions before the student can proceed, and record the student’s progress.
EE Store Equipment Management System
ANKUR GUPTA AND T IM ROBERTS
Continuous growth has led to the inadequacy of the features provided by the current EE Store system. This
research focuses on Microsoft’s latest in ground breaking technology, the .NET® Framework. Can these
technologies be exploited to provide a robust, user friendly, future proof system that is cost effective?
3D Graphics Modelling and Rendering
RADHIKA JAMMALAMADAKA AND JOHN RUGIS
Computer generated 3D graphics have wide ranging applications including visualization, simulation, feature films,
digital video and computer games. Many CG concepts have evolved, that shape the way CG projects are defined
and coded. This project surveys the various concepts, terminology and methods employed by CG programmers and
demonstrates some of the techniques with the development of a 3D model.
Online Learning
SHEETHAL LANKIPALLE AND T IM ROBERTS
An integrated online course was designed, making use of the “Best Practice” model and forms guidelines for the
“onlining” of a wider range of courses. The work includes research into the effectiveness of such teaching methods,
and focuses on the development of both laboratory and lecture material for an online version of an existing BE
course.
Distributed Processing
NICHOLAS LOCKWOOD AND CHARLES TSUI
The need for higher computation ability for selected distributed tasks has led to a significant trend towards realisable
‘off the shelf ’ supercomputers. This project investigates a parallel-processing computer facility using existing
equipment in the Department. The focus is on the implementation and testing of a ‘Beowulf Cluster’ design,
including comparisons (qualitative and measured) between Java and PVM implementations.
Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
STU
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Echo Cancellation using DSP Techniques
Peter Seekup and Dr Len Jennings
Research has been conducted into different algorithms used for stereophonic echo cancellation, concentrating on
the Least Mean Squares, Normalized Least Mean Square and the Recursive Least Squares algorithms. A MATLAB-
based experiment will test each algorithm and explore its properties.
Digital Audio Parametric Equalization
Yakeen Sewsanker and John Rugis
Initial work identified DSP architectures used for parametric equalization. Given a parametric audio equalization
specification using 3 parameters (amplitude, bandwidth and centre frequency) the purpose was to produce the
associated digital filter coefficients for the respective architecture.
Licence Plate Recognition
Richard Teal and Tim Roberts
Vehicle licence plate recognition is one of the techniques that can be used to automatically identify vehicles. This
project investigates work done to date and strives to advance the system. The initial focus will be on the tasks of
improving an existing licence plate segmentation and making the system useable both day and night using some
form of lighting.
BE RESEARCH POSTER PRESENTATIONS
MEGHANA KRISHNA Wireless Control via Bluetooth
BAI L IU 3G Mobile Antenna
SHAUN PENTECOST Resonant Power Converters
JOHN MACDONALD Firewire for Data Acquisition, Automation and Control
THOT SAYARATH Print Protel Layout Directly
HASANDEEP S INGH Flywheel Energy Store
SAIF SALIH Small Scale Generation of Sustainable Energy
PAUL CLAYDEN Database Apps for Embedded and Mobile Devices.
DEAN ZALZALA Database Control via Wireless Technology
L IANG-CHUN (TONY) YU Programming Software for Wireless Handheld Devices
6 Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
Manukau Institute of Technology Staff ResearchOutputs and Scholarly Activities
7Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
REFEREED PUBLICATIONS
Anderson, H. with Reinders, H. and Jones-Parry, J.
(2003) “Self-access Language Learning in Tertiary
Studies in Australia and New Zealand: A Preliminary
Report”. New Zealand Studies in Applied Linguistics
Journal, 9, (1), p109-115.
Barnett, S. J. (2003) “We’ve Got Mail but Have We Got
a Meeting? Social Implications of Email Meetings in the
21st Century”. Communication Journal of New Zealand:
Te Hinga Korero, 4, (1), October, p65-85.
Godfrey,A. and Horsley, J. (2003) “Corporate
Governance in New Zealand”. Journal of Chartered
Secretaries, Australia, 55, (7).
Howie, L. with Timperley, H., McNaughton, S. and
Robinson,V. (2003) “Transitioning Children from Early
Education to School:Teacher Beliefs and Practices”.
Australian Journal of Early Childhood, 28, (2), June.
Hyde, K. and Lawson, R. (2003) “The Nature of
Independent Travel”. Journal of Travel Research, 42, (1), p13-23.
Jones, J. (2003) “Barking up the Wrong Tree”. New
Zealand Law Journal, April, p98-99.
Pirret,A. (2003) “A Preoperative Scoring System to
Identify Patient Requiring Postoperative High
Dependency Care”. Intensive and Critical Care Nursing
Journal, 19, p267-275.
Shepstone, N. (2003) “Teaching Electrical Power
Systems Using Computer Simulations”. International
Journal of Electrical Engineering Education, 40,(1).
Sylvester, G. and Woodhead, N. (2003) “Compliance
and the changing workplace”. Journal of Institutional
Research, 12, (1), p35-45.
BOOKS
Collier,A. (2003) Principles of Tourism: A New Zealand
Perspective. 6th edition, pub: Pearson Hospitality Press.
Collier,A. and Harraway, S. (2003) The New Zealand
Tourism Industry. 4th edition, pub: Pearson Hospitality
Press.
Pitchfork, E. D. (2003) Law of Tort. pub: Cavendish
Publishing, London, January.
Weterman, F. and Millar, S. ((2003) Introduction to
Accounting Principles. 4th edition, pub: Butterworths,
Wellington.
SECTIONS IN BOOKS
Chase, P. (2003) contained in Effective Business
Communication in New Zealand. Chase, P., O’Rourke, S.,
Smith, L., Sutton, C.,Timperly,T. and Wallace.C., 3rd
edition, Auckland, pub: Pearson Education New
Zealand/Pearson Prentice Hall.
“New Zealand Polytechnic Student Textbook for
Communication Courses Levels 4, 5” “Assertiveness
and Transactional Analysis”, p138-160, “Business
Letters”, p240-265, Computer User Documentation”,
p313-342 “Cultural and Social Communication”, p58-
78, “Email, Memos and Faxes”, p213-239.
Horsley, J. (2003) “The Internal Governance Rules”,
contained in Commercial Applications of Company Law in
New Zealand, p125-139,Walker, G., Reid,T., et al, (eds),
January.
Allan Collier
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the Social Role of Museum Libraries in 3 New Zealand
Museum Libraries”. A thesis presented in partial
fulfilment for the degree Master of Library and
Information Studies, at Victoria University,Wellington.
Pope, B. (2003) “The Experience of Battered Women in
Their Encounters With Nurses: A Phenomenological
Study”. A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the
requirements for the degree Master of Arts (Nursing),
at Massey University, Albany.
Morice P. M. (2003) “Towards a Maori Psychotherapy –
the Therapeutic Relationship and Maori Concepts of
Relationships: A Systematic Literature Review with
Clinical Illustrations”. A thesis presented in partial
fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Master
of Health Science, at the Auckland University
of Technology.
CONFERENCE PUBLICATIONS
PRESENTATIONS
Ahmed, D., Sundaram, D. and Srinivasan,A. (2003)
Scenario driven decision systems: Concepts and an
implementation, presented to the Evaluation of
Modeling Methods in Systems Analysis and Design
(EMMSAD’03) Conference,Veldon, Austria, June, pub:
EMMSAD website
http://www.ait.unl.edu/siau/conference/EMMSAD03-
CFP_files/Final%20Copy/14pdf
Anderson, H. (2003) Access to tertiary studies: What
helps and what hinders, presented to the First Year
Experience Conference, Brisbane, Australia, July.
–— Bridging Education: From first contact to a new
career : What are the steps and who should pay?
presented to The New Zealand Association of Bridging
Educators, Manukau City, September.
Anderson, H. (with Millward, P., Rio, N. and
Stephenson, M.) Voices from Manukau: Diversity and
engagement with teacher, presented to the joint
NZARE/AARE Conference, Auckland, December.
Barnett, S. J. (2003) The matrix re-examined - the
nature of communication in organisations in the digital
age, presented to the New Zealand Communication
Association Inc. 15th Annual Conference and the
Association for Business Communication 4th Asia
OTHER JOURNAL ARTICLES
Godfrey,A. and Horsley, J. (2003) “Steady Shake-up in
New Zealand’s Corporate Governance”. The
Independent, 12, (509), p27-28.
— “New Zealand: Sustained Change”. Chartered
Secretary UK, p20-22.
— “Corporate Governance in New Zealand”. The
Chartered Secretary Malaysia, p28-32.
Hyde, K. (2003) Review of “The Tourist Experience”.
Chris Ryan (ed), Annals of Tourism Research, 30, (3),
p750-751.
Johnston, P.V. (2003) “End of the road for Bursary.
Design Education 2004”. (essay) ProDesign, 94.
Jones, J. (2003) “Dangerous Dogs or Dangerous Law?”
CAS New Zealand Veterinary Association Journal, 14, (3),
September, p24-28.
THESES/DISSERTATIONS
Begum, M. (2003) “Manukau Institute of Technology: An
Annotated Bibliography”. A thesis presented in partial
fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master
of Library and Information Studies at Victoria University,
Wellington.
Garriock, B. (2003) “The Information Commons:
Intention and Perception”. A report presented in partial
fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master
of Business Administration at Southern Cross
University, NSW, Australia.
Heywood, K. (2003) “The Search for Quality in Flexible
Learning: Students’ Conceptions of Learning and
Communication”. A thesis presented in partial fulfilment
of the requirements for the degree of Master of
Education at The University of Auckland.
Olney, L. (2003) “Sex-typed:The Impact of Changes in
the Polytechnic Environment on Women Office-systems
Lecturers”. A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of
the requirements for the degree Master of Arts, at
Massey University, Palmerston North.
Pang, L. K. (2003) “Interaction Between Museum
Libraries and Their Users: a Case Study of the
Application of Technology in Library Services, and of
8 Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
Pacific Conference, Auckland, December.
Beck, J. (2003) Bullying in nursing?, presented to the
Nurse Educators’ Conference, Rotorua, September.
Buckens, K, (2003) Training and assessment for electronic
chart display and information systems:The importance in the
bridge environment, presented to The 4th Australasian
Hydrographic Symposium, Christchurch, November.
Chalmers,A. and Soltic, S. (2003) Colour image quality
assessment using the CIECAM97s Model presented to the
AIC 2003 Bangkok: Color Communication and
Management Conference, Bangkok, August, pub:The
Color Group of Thailand, Aran Hansuebsai (ed), p161-
165, ISBN: 974-13-2516-9.
Cobden-Grainge, F. (2003) Help! Am I in the right class?,
presented to the Association of Qualitative Research
(AQR) Conference, Sydney, Australia, July.
Corscadden, K. (2003) Information and communication
technologies: Are Maori students disadvantaged in tertiary
education?, presented to the NZARE/AARE Conference
2003, Auckland, December.
Deehan-Owen, L. (2003) A New Zealand perspective,
presented to the International Maritime Organisation
Role of Women in the Maritime Sector Conference,
Apia, October.
Delugar,A. (2003) Reflective practice in nursing, poster
presentation to the Australasian Nurse Educator
Conference, Rotorua, September.
Fourie,W. (2003) The development of a self-directed
online resource in pharmacology for nurses, presented to E-
fest (APNZ), Christchurch, August.
Godfrey,A. (2003) Corporate financial communication,
presented to the Fifteenth Asian Pacific Conference on
International Accounting Issues, Bangkok,Thailand,
November.
Gonuguntla, S. (2003) The impact of FDI on current
account balance: A study of differences between China
and New Zealand, presented to the Institutional
Challenges for Global China Conference, Melbourne,
Australia, November.
Greenfield, C. (2003) Outdoor play - the case for risks
and challenges in children’s learning and development,
presented to the Symposium on Risk, Play Value, Child
Development and Injury Prevention, Auckland, February.
–— Maths naturally, presented to the Christian Early
Childhood Education Association of Aotearoa National
Conference,Waikanae, May.
–— The outdoor playground through children’s eyes,
presented to the 8th Early Childhood Convention,
Palmerston North, September.
Gupta, K. and Saini,V. (2003) Indian Culture of
Education, presented at the Auckland University of
Technology Vice-Chancellor’s Seminar Series, Auckland,
August-September.
Hagan,W. (2003) “Oh you’re thinking”: Peer effects in
negotiating participation in the adjustment to school,
presented to the NZARE/AARE Joint Conference,
Auckland, December.
Holst-Larkin, J. (2003) What’s happening to the use of
language for business in the age of computer-mediated
communication? A study of linguistic features of email
messaging in New Zealand, presented to the 5th ABC
European Convention, Lugano, Switzerland, May.
Huddleston, I. (2003) The rising of the moon : An
autoethnographic study into the politics of research
9
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Austin’s (age 4yrs) photo of the playground. One of hisfavourite places was theswivel swing — ”The outdoorPlayground through Children’sEyes”; C.Greenfield
development, presented to the Oxford Ethnography
and Education Conference, Oxford, UK, June.
Hyde, K. (2003) A duality in vacation decision-making,
presented to the Third Symposium on the Consumer
Psychology of Tourism, Hospitality & Leisure, Melbourne,
Australia, January, pub: conference proceedings.
Jones, J. (2003) Patenting the surgeon’s art, presented to
the Australasian Law Teachers’ Association Conference,
Brisbane, July.
–— Crossing the borders of legal debate, presented to
the Australasian Law Teachers’ Association Conference,
Brisbane July.
Jones-Parry, J.,Anderson, H. and Reinders, H. (2003)
Self-access: Positioning, pedagogy and direction, presented
to the Inaugural Conference of the Independent
Learning Association, Melbourne, September.
Kelly, O. (2003) Cultivating the hybrid – a case study of a
three year evolution of eLearning for blended delivery,
presented to the Australasian Society for Computers
in Learning in Tertiary Education (ASCILITE)
Conference, Adelaide, Australia, December.
Latornell, J. (2003) Trust and good faith in the
employment relationship: A New Zealand perspective,
presented to the 2003 Canadian Industrial Relations
Association Conference, Halifax, Canada, May-June.
Lee, P. and Olney, L. (2003) So much for nothing:The
benefits of participating in a zero fees programme, paper
presented to the Tertiary Accord of New Zealand
(TANZ) Student Retention and Success Conference,
Palmerston North, December.
Lovett, S. (2003) Locating desires, paper presented to
the Impact,Third International Print Conference, Cape
Town, South Africa, August-September.
Mahmood, S. (2003) Employment and professional
preparation of older adults as early childhood staff,
presented to the Australian Early Childhood
Association Biennial Conference, Hobart, Australia, July.
–— Reflecting on good early childhood practices, valuing
multiculturalism in early childhood settings, presented to
the Australian Early Childhood Association Biennial
Conference, Hobart, Australia, July.
–— The challenge of supporting cultural diversity in early
childhood services, presented to the 8th Early
Childhood Convention, Palmerston North, September.
McLellan, E. (2003) Introduction to Digital Screen Printing.
The 2D Interface, paper presented to the Te Waka, New
Zealand Art Educators Conference, Auckland, April.
Middleton, S. (2003) COMET: Celestial body or feet on
the ground, presented to the International Lifelong
Learning Conference, Auckland, February.
–— Connecting with community: A strategic approach to
meeting the needs of a changing community, presented
to the American Association of University
Administrators 32nd Annual Conference, San
Francisco, USA, June.
–— The beat goes on: Reflections on the USA tertiary
academic administration scene, presented to the
Association of Tertiary Education Managers (ATEM)
New Zealand Branch 11th Annual Conference,
Auckland, July.
–— Target 2010: A strategic approach to meeting the
imperatives of a changing community, presented to the
Australian Vocational Education and Training Research
Association Annual Conference, Sydney, Australia, March.
10
John Rugis
–— Seven Deadly Signs of School Leadership, presented
to the Otago Principals’ Association Conference,
Dunedin, October.
–— Facing changes and changing faces: Transformational
change at a college of education, presented to the
Australian Association for Research in Education/New
Zealand Association for Research in Education
Conference, Auckland, December.
Murphy, L. (2003) Developing pathways by aligning
secondary school and tertiary institution curriculum,
presented to the Seventeenth Annual Conference of
the Australian and New Zealand Academy on
Management (ANZAM) Surfing the Waves:
Management Challenges, Management Solutions,
Fremantle, Australia, December.
Pan, Q.W. and Allnutt, J. E. (2003) Seasonal fade
duration statistics for planning of 12 GHz DTH/VSAT and
SOHO satellite services in the tropics, presented to the
IEE 12th International Conference on Antennas &
Propagation, University of Exeter, UK, April, IEE, pub:
Conference Publication 491, (2) p674-677.
Pan, Q.W.,Allnutt, J. E. and Tsui, C. (2003) 12 GHz site-
diversity fade duration statistics for planning of DTH/VSAT
and SOHO satellite services in the tropics, presented to
the TRLabs/IEE 15th International Conference on
Wireless Communications, Calgary, Canada, July, pub:
TRLabs, CRC, “Wireless 2003”, 2, p428-432.
Penlington, D. (2003) From traditional to innovative career
development services for nurses, presented to the Eighth
Nursing Conference, Adelaide, March.
–— Nursing leadership: Riding the wave of change,
presented to the Career Practitioners’ Association in
NZ, (CPANZ), Auckland, October.
Robinson, G. R. and Rodgerson, J. L. (2003) Soft Models
for the teaching of PLC programming, presented to the
Engineering Education 2003 - Access, Retention and
Standards Conference, Southampton, UK, January, pub:
UK ISSN 0963-3308.
Rugis, J. (2003) Implementing Audio DSP in C++,
presented to the First New Zealand Subject Conference
on Software Engineering, Auckland, November.
Rydon, S. (2003) The attitudes, knowledge and skills
needed in mental health nurses: The perspective of users of
mental health services, presented to the Australian and
New Zealand College of Mental Health Nurses
(ANZCMHN) 29th International Conference, Rotorua,
September.
Rummel, L. (2003) The meaning of person-centred care
for care recipients and care providers in the New Zealand
context, presented to the Care Givers Conference,
Auckland, March.
–— (with NZNO Gerontological Section members
Featherston, J. and McGregor, D.) Partnership in research,
MIT/Ngati Tautahi/Ngapuhi iwi/NZNO Gerontological
Section:The meaning of person-centred care for care
recipients and care providers in the New Zealand context,
paper presented to the ICN Conference, Geneva,
Switzerland, June.
–— (with McGregor, D.) Partnership in research,
presented to the NZNO Conference, Rotorua,
September.
Soltic, S. and Pang, S. (2003) Integrating neurocomputing
and geographic information systems, presented to the
Conference on Neurocomputing and Evolving
Intelligence, Auckland, November.
Sterne, G. D. (2003) Who turned the lights on?
presented to the Asia Pacific Region Association for
Business Communication and NZCA National
Conference, Auckland, December.
Sylvester, G. (2003) 21st century leaders – born or
made?, presented to the 11th Annual Conference of
the NZ Branch of the Association of Tertiary
Education Managers (ATEM), Auckland, June.
Trenwith, L. (2003) Deconstructing the learning/teaching
process – new light on communication behaviour,
presented to the International Pacific Region ABC
Conference and NZCA National Conference,
Auckland, December.
Visser, J. (2003) The changing nature of early childhood
professionalism, presented to the Politics of Early
Childhood Education Conference, Auckland, July.
–— Process, enjoyment and participation:
Reconceptualising the educator’s image of infant and
toddler as artist, presented to the 8th Early Childhood
Convention, Palmerston North, September.
Wilson,T. (2003) The carriage of dangerous goods,
containers and passengers in the Pacific Region: Common
11Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
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problems and proposed draft legislation, presented to the
8th Annual Association of Pacific Island Maritime
Training Institutes and Administrations Conference,
Nadi, Fiji, March.
–— Preliminary findings from the strategic review of
the Regional Maritime Programme, presented to the
8th Annual Association of Pacific Island Maritime
Training Institutes and Administrations Conference,
Nadi, Fiji, March.
–— Valid assessment or heresy? Holistic competency
judgements in assessment using full mission ship
simulators, presented to the Association of Maritime
Education and Training Institutes in Asia Pacific
Conference, San Francisco, November.
–— The Regional Maritime Programme: Past successes
and new directions, presented to the 33rd Annual
Representatives of Governments and Administrations
Conference of the Secretariat for the Pacific
Community, Suva, November.
Wood, J.,Aiolupotea-Aiono, S. and Williams, C. (2003)
We’re here to stay – marketing student services at
Manukau Institute of Technology, presented to the
Tertiary Accord of New Zealand (TANZ) Conference,
Wellington, and the Australia/NZ Student Services
Association (ANZSSA) Conference, Melbourne,
Australia, December.
Worner, S. P., Lankin, G. O., Harrington, R. et al, (2003)
Neurocomputing for decision support in ecological research,
presented to the Conference on Neurocomputing and
Evolving Intelligence, Auckland, November.
ADDRESSES
Anderson, H. (2003) Bridging Education : Research and
Practice, presented to the APNZ Foundation Learning
Forum,Wellington, August.
Middleton, S. (2003) Target 2010: Beyond Paying Lip-
service to Meeting the Needs of a Changing Community,
presented to the ATEM Auckland Branch Meeting,
Auckland, May.
–— Baden Powell and the Art of School Leadership,
presented to The University of Auckland Principals’
Centre, Principals Institute, Auckland, May.
–— First Principles for First-time Principals, presented to
the New Zealand First Time Principals Project, Kings
Institute, Auckland, October.
Rummel, L. (2003) Safeguarding the Practices of Nursing:
The Lived Experience of Being-as Preceptor to
Undergraduate Student Nurses in Acute Care Setting,
presented to the Preceptor Study Day, Counties
Manukau District Health Board, May.
COMMISSIONS
Wilson,T. ( with Joy, J. and Hawkins, J.) (2003) Feasibility
Study for the Kiribati Marine Training Centre, produced
for the New Zealand Agency for International
Development.
Wilson,T (with Avesau, S., Chapman, G., Fakatou, M.
and Joy, J.) (2003) Strategic Review of the Secretariat of
the Pacific Community’s Regional Maritime Programme,
produced for the Secretariat of the Pacific Community.
12
Sina Aiolupotea-Aiono, JulieWood, and Carmel Williams.
OTHER PUBLICATIONS AND COMPUTER
SOFTWARE
Bamford, H. (2003) in Counties Manukau Business Matters:
“Take Me to Your Team Leader”, December.
Calder, J. (2003) “Flying House”, video, pub:
http://island.manukau.ac.nz/iafilm
–— “Independent Alternative Film: Moving Images
Online”, http://island.manukau.ac.nz/iafilm
–— “Trakline”, software development for Trakline
Software Systems, New York, http://www.trakline.com
Greenfield, C. (2003) “Outdoor Play - The Case for
Risks and Challenges in Children’s Learning and
Development”, Safekids News, 21, June.
Lang, B. (2003) “Bank’s Customers Get Jitters”,The New
Zealand Herald, 13 October.
–— “Bank Customer Satisfaction”,TV:Telstra Clear
Business,TV ONE, 13 October.
Latornell J. (2003) “Strategy and Tactics in Collective
Bargaining”, Trends, Tips and Tax, April, Sydney, Mercer
Human Resource Consulting.
–— “What is Trust and How do you Build it with
Employees?” Trends, Tips and Tax, November, Sydney,
Mercer Human Resource Consulting.
Middleton, S. (2003) “Policies Leading to Social Melt-
Down”, Education Review, 8, (6), 19-25 February, p16,
(also in Campus Review, Australia).
–— “No Miracle Cures in Education”, Education Review,
8, (40), 19-25 February, p16.
–— “This Sporting Life...How Losers Can Still be
Winners”, Education Review, 8, (10), 19-25 March, p16.
–— “Hillary - a Knight to Remember”, Education Review,
8, (14), 16-22 April, p16.
–— “What the Dickens”, Education Review, 8, (19), 21-
27 May, p16.
–— “Tough Love and Zero Tolerance - Let’s Wag These
Terms”, Education Review, 8, (23), 18-24 June, p16.
–— “A Prize for Taking Part”, Education Review, 8, (28),
23-29 July, p16.
–— ”A University by Any Name”, Education Review, 8,
(32), 20-26 August, p16.
–— “Thoughts Recollected in Senility”, English in
Aotearoa, 49, August, p22-28.
–— “Educational Failure: Just Not Funny”, Education
Review, 8, (36), 17-23 September, p16.
–— ”Closure We Don’t Need”, Education Review, 8,
(45), 19-25 November, p20, (also in Campus Review,
Australia).
–— “Ladies and Gentlemen, Start Your Engines”,
Education Review, 8, (46), 26 November-2 December,
p7, (also in Campus Review Australia).
–— “Where Andy West Could Meet Andy Hayden”,
Education Review, 8, (48), 10-16 December, p66, (also in
Campus Review Australia).
–— “All I want For Christmas”, Education Review, 8,
(49), 17-23 December, p16, (also in Campus Review,
Australia.
Peppiatt, J. (2003) Software, MIT Community Learning
Bookings Management System.
Sterne, G. (2003) in Counties Manukau Business Matters:
“Creating a Favourable Impression”, March
“Out With the Old, In With the New”, May
“New Initiative by MIT Gets Thumbs Up”, June
“Who Does Your Communication Manager Report To?” July
“The Problem With Consultation”, August
“Effective Communication”, October
“MIT Wraps Up a Package Deal”, November.
–— “Chuck Out Those Old Views on PR and Move
With the Times”,The NZ Herald, 29 May, contribution
to the Pitch series, Simon Hendery (ed).
–— “MIT Partners With Firm”, Howick Pakuranga
Times, 9 October.
Trenwith, L. (2003) in Counties Manukau Business Matters:
“Why Should Businesses be Ethical?” April
“Communication the Key to Project Leadership”,
September.
Roberts,T. (2003) “Online Learning - Blackboard
Extensibility”, Blackboard, development of simple
plug-ins for use at MIT.
13Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
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Anne Shelton, HeavenlyCreatures, 2002
SCHOLARLY ACTIVITIES
Anderson, H. (2003) Referee for peer reviewed
conference: International Student Retention Conference:
Enhancing student retention: Using international research to
improve policy and practice, Amsterdam, 5-7 November.
–— Ed/compiler Bridging Education in New Zealand,
proceedings of the Third Conference of the New
Zealand Association of Bridging Educators, Manukau
Institute of Technology, ISBN-476-00030-0
Barnett, S. J. (2003) National moderator for NZ
Diploma in Business 140 Business Communication paper.
–— Reviewer of NZ Diploma in Business 140 Business
Communication paper: full prescription review.
Gibbons, B. (2003) Associate Editor, The NACCQ Blue
Book, 9th edition, Hamilton, 2003.
Godfrey,A. (2003) Doctoral Examiner for the Degree
of Doctor of Business Administration, Graduate
College of Management, Southern Cross University,
NSW, Australia.
–— DBA Thesis “Enhancing Competencies in the
Malaysian Electronics Sector SMIs”, July, external
examiner for DBA thesis submitted in partial fulfilment
of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of
Business Administration, Graduate College of
Management, Southern Cross University, NSW, Australia.
–— DBA Thesis “Should Kun Shan University of
Technology become a Learning Organisation?”
September, external examiner for DBA thesis
submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for
the Degree of Doctor of Business Administration,
Graduate College of Management, Southern Cross
University, NSW, Australia.
Hookings,A. (2003) Reviewer “A Case Study to
motivate engineering students to do mathematical
proofs”, author: Rodney Roberts, for the International
Journal of Electrical Engineering Education, September.
Trenwith, L. (2003) Reviewer for the Communication
Journal of New Zealand,Te Hinga Korero (NZCA).
VISUAL ARTS
SOLO EXHIBITIONS
Arps, D. (2003) Third Kind, Dunedin Public Art Gallery,
Dunedin, curated by Justin Paton, September-October,
with support of Creative New Zealand New Work
Grant, reviewed by Joanne Campbell, Otago Daily
Times, 18 September.
Ball, M. (2003) Eno as a clown, Compact, Auckland, April.
Darragh, J. (2003) Universal Beauty and Truth, Anna Bibby
Gallery, Auckland, March, and Jonathan Smart Gallery, July.
One Wonders purchased by Te Papa Museum,
Cats and Dogs purchased by Christchurch City Gallery.
Fletcher, G. (2003) The Need Fire, Anna Bibby Gallery,
Auckland, June-July, reviewed by T.J. McNamara,The NZ
Herald, 19 June, Section B, p5.
–— The Parrot House, Snowwhite Gallery, UNITEC,
Auckland, October, reviewed by Jane Davidson, Gallery
News Catalogue.
–— Ultra-man (the Default Hypothesis), Auckland Art
Gallery Window Work, May-August.
Hansen, F. (2003) Cultivate, McPherson Gallery,
Auckland, May.
14
–— Items, Slice, MSVA window space, MIT, August.
Hastings-McFall, N. (2003) Afio Mai, Lopdell House
Gallery, Auckland, March-April.
–— Rise Up Singing, FHE Galleries, Auckland, May-June.
–— It’ll Be All White, Bartley-Nees Gallery,Wellington,
September-October.
Ingram, S. (2003) Simon Ingram MOP projects, Sydney,
Australia, July.
–— Simon Ingram, Rm 103, Auckland, July.
–— SPACE paintings, Vavasour Godkin Gallery, Auckland,
April, reviewed by T. J. McNamara, Dynamic variations of
simple patterns,The NZ Herald, May.
McLellan, E. (2003) New Paintings, The Lane Gallery,
Auckland, September, reviewed by T. J. McNamara,The
NZ Herald, 17 September.
Pinker, J. and McClean, M. (2003) SOUTH: A Photographic
Exhibition of Otara in Otara, Artnet Gallery, Otara,
Manukau, October.
Reihana, L. (2003) Digital Marae, Dowse Museum,
Lower Hutt,Whangarei Art Museum,Whangarei.
–— Tau Ana, Whangarei Museum,Whangarei,
December-2003-February 2004.
–— Readymade, Institute of Modern Art, Brisbane,
Australia, September-October.
Riley, B. (2003) Romantically Inclined, Campbell Grant
Gallery, Christchurch, April.
–— And then…. Vavasour Godkin Gallery, Auckland, May,
reviewed by T.J. McNamara,The NZ Herald, 20 May.
Shelton,A. (2003) K-hole, Lopdell House Gallery,
Auckland, May.
Radio interview, What’s Going On? Lopdell House
Gallery and Starkwhite, Auckland, Camilla Mailing,
interview on National Radio, May.
–— Erewhon, Starkwhite, Auckland, May.
Radio interview, What’s Going On?, Lopdell House
Gallery and Starkwhite, Auckland, Camilla Mailing,
interview on National Radio, May.
–— Works by Ann Shelton, Starkwhite, Auckland, June.
–— Nine Lives, Onepointsix Gallery,Vancouver, Canada,
September, reviewed by Lindawan Agasel (TV spot),
Global Television,Vancouver BC, Airdate: Saturday, 27
September, 2003, 9:00am and 12:30pm.
Reviewed in Like the rain, Swarm was a long time
coming, Onepointsix,Vancouver, Canada, by Michael
Harris,The Vancouver Sun, September.
Stevenson, L. (2003) Untitled, Compact, High Street,
Auckland, April.
Sumner, R. (2003) Well rounded, Nathan Homestead,
Manurewa, October-November.
GROUP EXHIBITIONS
Allison, F. (2003) Handycrafts, te tuhi – the mark,
Pakuranga, Auckland, November-December.
–— Group Show, Fingers Gallery, Auckland, October –
November.
Arps, D. Arcadia, Govett-Brewster Art Gallery, New
Plymouth, curated by Hannah Scott, May-July, with
support of Creative New Zealand New Work Grant,
reviewed by John Bowater, “The Listener”.
–— Cuckoo, Critical Studies Test Site, New Rooseum,
Malmö, Sweden, June-July.
–— Wonderland, Artspace, Auckland, curated by Tobias
Berger, July-August, with support of Creative New
Zealand New Work Grant, reviewed by Anna Miles,
“Art New Zealand”.
–— Break, Govett-Brewster Art Gallery, New Plymouth,
December 2002-February 2003, with support of Creative
New Zealand New Work Grant, curated by Simon Rees,
reviewed by Jon Bywater,“Broadsheet Australia”.
Ball, M. (2003) Portraiture: The Art of Social Commentary,
te tuhi – the mark, Pakuranga, Auckland, June, reviewed
by T. J. McNamara,The NZ Herald. June, and E. Griffey,
“Art New Zealand”, Summer.
–— Wallace Art Award, exhibition of finalists,Wallace
Trust Gallery, Queen St, Auckland, September.
Crowe, D. (2003) Shine, Vavasour Godkin Gallery,
Auckland, February.
–— Lush, Customs St Windows, Auckland, February.
–— Interiors, Eon Design Centre, Auckland, June.
15Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
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–— Group Show, Vavasour Godkin Gallery, Auckland,
September-October.
–— Flaunt: Art, Fashion, Culture, Auckland Art Gallery Toi
o Tamaki, Auckland, October 2003-February 2004.
Cullen, P. (2003) Observatory, Waiheke Sculpture on
The Gulf, co-ordinated by Waiheke Art Gallery, January.
–— A Plan for M, 9 Dragonheads Sculpture
Symposium, South Korea, April-May.
–— Discovery of Oxygen, te tuhi-the mark, Pakuranga,
Auckland, June.
–— Model for W. Explaining the Results of Observation,
Artspace, Auckland, July-August.
–— Lonely (Magnetic), Waikato Art Museum, Hamilton,
August-October.
–— Attempt 27: A Model of the Universe, Wallace Trust
Gallery, Auckland, September-October.
–— Model for A Hypothetical Space, 40 George Street,
Mt Eden, Auckland, September-October.
–— Project F photographs, Blue Oyster Gallery,
Dunedin, October.
–— Attempt 23: The Diagram, Upfront: Foyer Project
for AK03, exhibition of temporary works in Auckland
CBD building foyers, October.
–— A Model for the Antigravity Room Hotel Titirangi, 1938,
Site Exhibition Lopdell Gallery,Titirangi, December.
Curtis, M. (2003) Pinup, Masterworks, Auckland, May.
–— Untitled, Fingers Gallery, Auckland, November.
Fletcher, G. (2003) Sea Knowing and Island Looking,
Auckland Art Gallery, July 2002 – April 2003.
–— Group Exhibition to mark the 7th International
Symposium of the Pacific Arts Association, Brooke
Gifford Gallery, Christchurch, June-July.
–— Red Light District-Images of Desire 3, Artwalk,
Amsterdam, June-August.
–— IKI and thanks for all the IKA, Contemporary Art
Centre, Lithuania, June-August.
–— Flaunt: Art, Fashion, Culture, Auckland Art Gallery,
October 2003-February 2004.
Hansen, F. (2003) Sacred Icon, Soiled Earth, Granthan
Galleries, Auckland, February.
–— Goldwater Art Award,Waiheke Community Art
Gallery,Waiheke Island, October.
–— 100x100x100, McPherson Gallery, Auckland
Central, December.
Hastings-McFall, N. (2003) Child’s Play, Queensland Art
Gallery, Australia, “Play”, November 2002-January 2003.
–— Vahine, Lane Gallery, Auckland, March, reviewed by
P. F. Pereira, “Art NZ”, 107, March, and Dr K. Stevenson,
Vahine Catalogue.
–— 6 Pacific Artists, Salamander Gallery, Christchurch,
June-July.
–— 20/20 Sight Spacific, COCA, Christchurch,
reviewed by L Hutchinson, 20/20 catalogue, June-July.
–— Flaunt: Art, Fashion, Culture, Auckland Art Gallery,
Auckland, October 2003-February 2004.
Ingram, S. (2003) Yellow Pages, Germany, curated by
John Armleder, Braunschweig, April.
–— From the Shadows to the Sun, Rm 103, Auckland,
curated by Ben Curnow, September.
–— Images of Desire, Artwalk, Staatsliedenbuurt district,
Amsterdam, May.
–— Portraiture, the Art of Social Commentary,
te tuhi - the mark, Pakuranga, Auckland, August.
–— Group Show, MOP projects, Sydney, Australia, July.
Johnston, P. (2003) Wallace Award Exhibition of
Finalists, Auckland War Memorial Museum, September-
November, and Dominion Museum, Massey University,
Wellington, December.
Laird,T. (2003) Put out more flags, Cuckoo at Moving
Image Centre, Cuckoo Group Show, at the Rooseum,
Malmö, Sweden, April-May, and Michael Lett Gallery,
Auckland, June and August.
Lovett, S. (2003) Lush, Public Art, Downtown, March-April.
–— Sophia Print Bienale, National Art Museum, Sophia,
Bulgaria, June-July.
–— Exchange, Wannsea School of Fine Art, Berlin,
Germany, June-July.
Pinker, J. (2003) Airspace, Audio work for Artspace,
Auckland, in collaboration with Lisa Reihana, January.
–— Fantastic Egg: 8 minute short film, 4th Asia Pacific
16 Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
Triennial, Queensland Australia, March.
Traffic, Australian Centre for Photography, Sydney,
Australia, September.
IKI and thanks for the IKA, Contemporary Arts Centre,
Lithuania, June.
Cuckoo, Rooseum Center for Contemporary Art,
Malmö, Sweden, May-June.
–— Put Out More Flags, Montage collaboration, Archill
Gallery, Auckland, June.
–— In Audio, Auckland Art Gallery, in response to
photographer Anne Nobel, commissioned audio work, July.
–— Holiwater : Multimedia performance, Auckland
Museum, St Matthew in the City New Delhi,Varanisi,
India, November.
Reihana, L. (2003) Lush, Custom St Windows, Auckland,
January.
–— IKI and thanks for all the IKA, National Museum of
the Cook Islands, Rarotonga, Cook Islands, February.
–— IKI and thanks for all the IKA, Contemporary Arts
Centre, Lithuania, June-August.
–— Readymade, Institute of Modern Art, Brisbane,
Australia, September-October.
–— Pop: The Continuing Influence of Popular Culture on
Contemporary Art,
QAG Touring Exhibition, Logan Art Gallery,Toowoomba
Regional Art Gallery,
Artspace Mackay, Bundaberg Arts Centre, Gladstone
Regional Art Gallery, Caloundra Regional Art Gallery, Perc
Tucker Regional Art Gallery Australia, March-December.
–— Soliton, Regent Theatre, Auckland, April.
–— Striking Poses – New Zealand Portrait Photography,
Te Papa Museum,Wellington, April-June.
–— Cuckoo, Rooseum Center for Contemporary Art,
Malmö, Sweden, May-June.
–— Put Out More Flags, Archill Gallery,Auckland, June-July.
–— Science Fictions, Singapore Art Museum, Singapore,
June-July.
–— Portraiture the Art of Social Commentary, te tuhi –
the mark, Pakuranga, Auckland, August-September.
–— Traffic, Australian Centre for Photography, Sydney,
Australia, September-October.
–— Nii’kso’kowa, The Other Gallery, Banff Centre, Banff,
Canada, November.
–— Notions of the Figurative, Milford Gallery, Dunedin,
November–December.
–— Flaunt: Art, Fashion and Culture, Auckland Art
Gallery, Auckland, October 2003-January 2004.
Riley, B. (2003) Shine, Vavasour Godkin Gallery,
Auckland, February.
–— Waikato Art Awards, Waikato Museum of Art and
History, Hamilton, September.
–— Wallace Art Awards, Auckland Museum, Auckland,
September.
–— Untitled Group Show, Vavasour Godkin Gallery,
Auckland, September-October.
Shelton,A. Break, Govett-Brewster Art Gallery, New
Plymouth, December 2002-January 2003.
17
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Nikki Hastings-McFall, Left; From theSpace Block Series: Four Bird Mantra.Right; Urban Navgotos / The Comingof the Light.
18 Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
–— No Direct Line From My Heart To My Brain, The
Physics Room, Christchurch, February.
–— Slow Release, Adam Art Gallery,Wellington, February.
-Reviewed by Heather Bowlan in Salient, (4), 24 March
-Reviewed by Kyla McFarlane, Art New Zealand, 107,
Winter 2003, p48-51, June
-Reviewed by William McAloon, Seven Go Wild in
Wellington, The Listener
-Reviewed by David Langman in his editorial, New
Zealand Journal of Photography, 50, Autumn 2003, April.
–— Dead Ringer, Gus Fisher Gallery, Auckland, March.
-Reviewed by Hanna Scott, Dead Cert, the After-Effects
of Dead Ringer, Gus Fisher Art Gallery, Auckland, New
Zealand Journal of Photography, 51, Winter 2003, 23-
24 June.
-Reviewed by John Bywater, “Auckland Exhibitions”
June, Art New Zealand, 107,Winter 2003, p42-43.
-Recommended in, Anon, New Zealand Herald, B4, 3 April.
–— Put Out More Flags, a Cuckoo project responding
to the war in Iraq, Moving Image Centre Gallery,
Auckland, May.
–— Portraiture : the art of social commentary, te tuhi -
the mark, Pakuranga, Auckland, June-July.
–— Deep Vein Psychosis, Rm 103, Auckland, October.
–— The Waikato Art Award,Waikato Museum of Art
and History, Hamilton, September-October.
–— Pressing Flesh, Auckland Art Gallery, Auckland,
December.
Stevenson, L. (2003) Waikato National Art Award:
Light and Shadow, Hamilton Gardens Pavilion and Arts
Post, Hamilton, February.
–— Get Creative Tutors Exhibition, Corbans Estate Arts
Centre, Auckland, February.
Tune, G. (2003) Ranges of Inspiration, Corbans Art
Centre, Auckland, February-March.
CURATORIAL PROJECTS
Ball, M. (2003) Graduate Student Exhibition, te tuhi –
the mark, Pakuranga, Auckland, September-October.
Ingram, S. (2003) Rose Nolan, “ACE, a big word”,
BLOCKLAND artist run initiative, Freemans Bay, January.
Porter, G. (2003) White pretty world, series of four
artists’ projects including work by Dan Arps, Simon
Cuming,Violet Faigan, Kate Newby, Starkwhite,
Auckland, December 2002-January 2003.
–— No direct line from my brain to my heart, (group
show), Cuckoo @ The Physics Room, Christchurch,
(member of organising committee), February-March.
–— Put out more flags, (group show), Cuckoo @ The
Moving Image Centre, Auckland, (member of organising
committee), April-May.
–— Cuckoo @ the Critical Studies Test Site, Rooseum
Centre for Contemporary Art, Malmö, Sweden, May-June.
–— Cuckoo: the Malmö show returns, Cuckoo @ the
Michael Lett Gallery, Auckland, August.
–— Old Habits Die Hard, Sparwasser HQ, Berlin,
Germany, October.
Riley, B. (2003) LUSH, Customs Street Project, Customs
St, Auckland, February-March.
CATALOGUES
Crowe, D. (2003) “Too Close for Comfort”, Essay, Jason
Hall the Gate Between, Art School Press.
Ingram, S. (2003) Simon Ingram, Essay by Ben Curnow,
foreword by Tony Green.
REVIEWS
Glass, D. (2003) “Art in New Zealand”, reviewed in Art
Magazine Press, 107,Winter, p42-43.
ARTIST TALKS AND PUBLICATIONS
Arps, D. (2003) Panel Discussions, Break, Govett-
Brewster Art Gallery, New Plymouth, with Anna Miles
and Tina Barton, February.
–— Arcadia, Govett-Brewster Art Gallery, New
Plymouth, with Hanna Scott and Warren Olds, May.
–— Publication: “Cuckoo”, MediArts Department,
WINTEC and Cuckoo.
Ball, M. (2003) Artist Talk – invited speaker series,
Corban’s Art Centre, Henderson, June.
Booth, E. and Crane, J. (2003) “Withdrawal”, (2000),
short film selected for Not Coming to a Multiplex Near
You, NZ Digital Film Festival, BATS Theatre,Wellington
and Moving Image Centre, Auckland, December.
Crowe, D. (2003) Trade Secrets Symposium, UNITEC,
Auckland.
–— Between This and That, Campbelltown City Bicentennial
Art, Campbelltown, NSW,Australia, at Material Witness, the
15th Tamworth Fibre Textile Exhibition, October.
–— Artist Talk, Auckland Art Gallery, Auckland,
November, in conjunction with the exhibition, Flaunt: Art,
Fashion, Culture.
Cullen, P. (2003) Research trip and attendance at 9
Dragonheads Scultpure Symposium, Korea, public talk, 40
George St Gallery, Mt Eden, August.
–— Artist talk at Auckland University of Technology
School of Visual Arts, October.
Hastings-McFall, N. (2003) Artist Talks:
- Australia National University, Canberra, Australia
- Elam School of Fine Arts,The University of Auckland,
Auckland.
- UNITEC, Auckland
- Whitecliffe College of Arts and Design, Auckland
- Te Wananga O Aotearoa, Auckland.
Pinker, J. (2003) Audio recording of Waiata and
Pronunciation, CD., MIT Marae, February.
Riley, B. (2003) Artist Talk, Waikato Institute of
Technology, Hamilton, September.
Shelton,A. (2003) Panelist, Un(real): the terrain of the
documentary in contemporary photography, Adam Art
Gallery,Wellington, April.
–— Panelist, Teststrip. Nine Lives series, Auckland Art
Gallery, Auckland, October.
–— Artist talk, Kelston Boys High School, May.
–— Gioivanni Intra Nine Lives series, presentation/slide
talk, Auckland City Art Gallery, Auckland, September.
–— Artist Talk and Guest Lecturer in Architecture, The
University of Auckland, Auckland, August.
–— Dead Ringer, catalogue, Gus Fisher Art Gallery,The
University of Auckland.
Thompson, G. (2003) “Morris Kershaw (1912 – 1977):
Photographer of an Era”, Art New Zealand, 106,
Autumn, p58-61 & 86.
–— “The Gentleman vs The Combatants”, Object (41), p12.
–— “Workshop 6: Fluidity and Solidity”, Object (42), p30-35.
–— “Schmucking On”, in Tanya Zoe Robinson content :
content, an exhibition catalogue in cooperation with
Hawkes Bay Museum and Art Gallery, November.
–— “Schmuck”, Probe (5).
GRANTS
Cullen, P. (2003) Attending 9 Dragonheads Scupture
Symposium, Munei, Korea, April.
CRITICAL WRITING
Porter, G. (2003) “Snatching Failure from the Jaws of
Defeat”, catalogue essay for et al: arguments for
immortality, Govett-Brewster Art Gallery, New
Plymouth, p1-25.
–— “Bare Bones”, catalogue essay for Dead Ringer, Gus
Fisher Gallery,The University of Auckland.
–— “Speed Kings”, Probe 5, Manukau School of Visual Arts.
–— “Swim in Dye”, interview with Julian Dashper, SSI
Newsletter, The Sculptors’ Society of Ireland.
–— “National Anaesthetics Day”, a Teststrip Micrograph
to accompany the Cuckoo Group Show, “Put out more
flags”.
–— “Cuckoo: a documentation of projects 01/2001 –
06/2003”, Mediarts Department,WINTEC, Hamilton.
Laird,T. (2003) “Giovanni Intra Obituary’, New Zealand
Listener, 8 February, p54.
–— “The Power of Pussy”, The Rambler, 3,Winter, p4.
–— “Giovanni Intra Obituary”, X-tra, 5, (32), p2-3.
–— “Los Angeles Round Up”, Art on Paper, March.
19Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
–— “Grey Matters: Et Al’s External Poetics of the
Negative, Arguments for Immortality,” catalogue essay
for et al: arguments for immortality, Govett-Brewster Art
Gallery, New Plymouth, p48-55.
–— “Kritik!!!” The Journal of Aesthetics and Protest, 1, (2),
published in magazine form and on the Internet.
–— “Cash Cowards”, email review of Daniel Malone’s
performance, disseminated by Sue Crockford Gallery.
SCHOLARLY ACTIVITIES
Crowe, D. (2003) External moderator,Whitireia
Community Polytechnic, School of Arts, Upper Hutt.
Cullen, P. (2003) External moderator MediaArts,
WINTEC, Hamilton.
Hastings-McFall, N. (2003) Workshops:
- Tautai Fresh Horizons, Christchurch.
- Whitireia Polytechnic,Wellington.
- Tautai Fresh Horizons, Auckland.
- Elam School of Fine Arts, Auckland.
- Niu Dialogue-artists symposium, AK03, Auckland.
Johnston, P. (2003) External examiner of MA (Art &
Design) thesis (exhibition and dissertation) Auckland
University of Technology, Master’s gallery, March.
Lovett, S. (2003) Impact International Print Conference,
Open Portfolios, Michaelis School of Fine Art, South
Africa, August.
Lovett, S. and McLellan, E.— Nga Waka Introduction to
digital screen printing and The 2D Interface, Impact 3rd
International Print Conference, Cape Town, South
Africa, August-September.
Riley, B. (2003) NZQA Monitor, Bachelor of Visual Arts,
Whitecliffe College of Art and Design, Auckland.
OTHER RESEARCH
Crowe, D. (2003) Member of Creative New Zealand
Funding Assessment Committee (craft).
–— (2003) Smiling Skull and Elephant Towel, (page
work), Probe, MIT, Gwyn Porter (ed), May.
Ingram, S. (2003) Spirit Level Drawings (page work),
Probe, MIT, Gwyn Porter (ed), November.
McLellan, E. (2003) Georg Simmel’s “Adornment: An
exegesis”, paper read at JOT: a jewellery symposium,
Auckland, March.
–— Introduction to Digital Screen Printing. The 2D
Interface, paper read at Te Waka, New Zealand Art
Educators Conference, Auckland, April.
Shelton,A. (2003) Cultural Provocation Conference,
Organising Committee Member, Auckland, August.
COMMISSIONS
Fletcher, G. (2003) Sky City Ltd., Mural, Sky City
Conference Centre, Auckland, November.
–— Auckland University Collection, Tamaki Campus,
Auckland University, October.
RESIDENCIES
Reihana,L. (2003) Artist Residency Communion and
Other Conversations, Banff Centre, Banff, Canada,
October-December.
–— Artist Residency, Institute of Modern Art, Brisbane,
Australia, August-October.
20 Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
21
2003 was another excellent year of research outputs
at the Manukau School of Visual Arts, with staff
making an impact both internationally and nationally.
Though each and every member of staff was involved
in some sort of exhibition or publication
programme, several individuals distinguished
themselves with astonishing outputs.The following is
a report of selected highlights from these heavy
hitters in the field of extra-curricular research.
Paul Cullen, Principal Lecturer Research & Subject
Coordinator for Sculpture, appeared in many group
shows across New Zealand, including te tuhi - the
mark, Artspace, and Lopdell House, all in Auckland,
the Waikato Art Museum, and the Blue Oyster
Gallery in Dunedin. With titles such as Observatory,
Discovery of Oxygen, and Attempt 27: A Model for the
Universe, it is clear that Cullen is investigating the
language of science. His works are like experiments
with unclear outcomes - for Cullen, the process of
asking questions is more important than locating
answers. At Lopdell House, Cullen filled a room with
everyday objects, such as an inflatable globe, a radio, a
clock, and a table, all of which were pressed against
the ceiling with planks of wood. Called A Model for
the Antigravity Room, Cullen mocked serious scientific
endeavour by providing a prosaic - and ridiculous -
alternative means of achieving “anti-gravity”. As with
most of his installations, he activates the entire space,
with objects sprawled in disarray, but obeying their
own implicit, if bizarre, logic.
On the international front, Cullen travelled to South
Korea to participate in the fancifully named 9 Dragon
Heads Sculpture Symposium. The symposium took
place near a series of caves known as the “9 Dragon
Heads” where prehistoric human remains have been
found. Cullen exhibited the work A Plan for M which
featured plastic letters and numbers, yellow pencils
and pieces of red fabric that were pegged out like
tents or picnic blankets. Cullen was harking back to
ideas and techniques of 1960s conceptual art -
creating temporary works that only survive in their
documentation. Cullen has been invited by the
organisers of 9 Dragon Heads to return for the
symposium in 2004 and to exhibit in Seoul and
Cheong-ju.
Graham Fletcher, lecturer in Drawing, could have
earned for himself the moniker “Ultra-man” (the title
of one of his works) for the many solo shows he
pulled off this year. Personal highlights for Fletcher
were two collaborative projects: The Parrot House at
Unitec’s Snowwhite gallery with Emma Smith and the
Sky City Conference Centre Project with Dick
Frizzell.
The Parrot House featured two paintings constructed
from tangled strips of coloured canvas. Fletcher
quotes the Western masters who were in turn
quoting Polynesian sources - such as Matisse, Gauguin
and Picasso. Fletcher says the jungle-like “camouflage”
aesthetic of his paintings invokes a “Darwinian
struggle for survival.”
The Sky City Conference Centre Project is a massive
scale mural over three levels, each 6 metres high and
60 metres long. Dick Frizell was given the two lower
levels, and Fletcher the top, with a brief based around
Pacific flora and fauna, perfect for Fletcher who has
referenced tapa, lava-lava, and tattooing.The murals
are not actually painted directly on to the wall but
screenprinted on to panels.The final installation is to
be completed in March 2004, and the printers
speculate that it could be the largest ever print job in
New Zealand, if not the Southern Hemisphere.
The highly visible Auckland Art Gallery window
housed Fletcher’s Ultra-man, (the Default Hypothesis)
from May to August. A large piece of tapa cloth
featuring a “thuggish” looking man covered in
numbers, lampooned the science of eugenics, which
states that undisturbed gene pools (like those of the
Polynesians) are superior to those where racial
mixing occurs. Fletcher asks us to reconsider the
Polynesian male as the “ultimate warrior” and asks
why such men are not seen more often in
academic spheres.
Internationally, Fletcher took part in two group
shows, Red Light District Images of Desire 3 in
Amsterdam, and Iki and thanks for all the Ika which
follows an unusual itinerary for a travelling group
show: Lithuania, Rarotonga, and Auckland. Curated by
Tobias Berger, the name of the show is a complex
play of language. “Iki” is Lithuanian for goodbye, while
Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
Manukau School of Visual Arts
“Ika” is the Pacific word for fish. So long and thanks for
all the fish is the last book in Douglas Adams’
Hitchhikers’ Guide to the Galaxy trilogy.The show
features a number of New Zealand artists including
MSVA lecturers Lisa Reihana, John Pule, and Niki
Hastings-McFall, and the Rarotongan and New
Zealand legs of the tour will feature contemporary
Lithuanian art as well.
Niki Hastings-McFall, who lectures in the Jewellery
Department, received a Creative New Zealand grant
along with artists Lily Laita and Lonnie Hutchinson, to
travel to Samoa in 2002.The trio, known collectively
as “Vahine” were researching the phenomenon of
“pigeon mounds” - huge constructions of rocks made
for hunting purposes. In 2003, the collective staged
an eponymous show at the Lane Gallery in Auckland,
for which a catalogue was produced. Hastings-McFall
showed works made out of reflective road sign vinyl,
laser cut into the patterns of breeze blocks. Making a
comment about the large sacred constructions of the
present (churches) in relation to the hierarchies and
structures of the past (exemplified by pigeon
mounds), Hastings-McFall particularly liked the irony
that imported breeze blocks have very Polynesian-
style designs.
Hastings-McFall exhibited some of this work in a solo
show at the Bartley-Nees Gallery, provocatively titled
It’ll Be All White. She had two further solo exhibitions
during 2003, Afio Mai at the Lopdell House gallery in
Titirangi, and Rise Up Singing at FHE Galleries, also in
Auckland. For Afio Mai, Hastings-McFall showed
photos her grandfather had taken of West Auckland
thir ty years ago. She copied a number of photos on
to tracing paper and made them into lei, which she
then hung around the photos themselves. Afio Mai
means “welcome” in Samoan; an apt title for a show
about West Auckland where Hastings-McFall grew
up, presented “on location” in Titirangi.
Rise Up Singing consisted of a collection of lightboxes
covered with fake flowers from $2 shop lei. Stitched
into patterns on perspex, the negative space
between the flowers formed a cross shape,
commenting on the way in which Christianity
infiltrated the indigenous religions of the Pacific
Islands. Hastings-McFall exploited the medium of the
lightbox to make a statement on the introduction of
“the light” into Polynesia to stunning effect; many
viewers felt that they were a declaration, rather than
a criticism, of faith - an ambiguity which the artist
enjoyed.
James Pinker, Moving Image Technician and Lecturer
in Sound, deviated from his usual sonic output to
collaborate on a local photography exhibition with
MSVA Design Technician Mark McLean. Called South,
the pair set up shop in the Artnet Gallery in the
Otara shopping centre, and photographed local
residents. Everyone who sat for a portrait got to
keep a copy, building rapport between the
photographers and the community.The large format
prints with plain white backgrounds gave a certain
gravity to the portraits, which were teamed up with
more casual shots of streetscapes including the local
mall and marae. South was a poetic tribute to the
people of Otara, an encapsulation of the spirit of
South Auckland.
In the field of sound, Pinker had a solo performance
as part of the “In Audio” series at the Auckland Art
Gallery, where musicians are asked to respond to
works by exhibiting artists. Pinker chose to respond
to Anne Noble’s photographs Parihaka . . . seen but not
heard, mixing traditional Maori language records with
electronic and acoustic beats.
Pinker, together with Andrei Jewell and Lisa Reihana,
Programme Leader for Moving Image, formed the
“LOVEWILLMAKELOVE Foundation.”The result of
these combined talents was Fantastic Egg, an 8 minute
video of beautifully-crafted surreal images set to an
eerie Pinker soundtrack. Completed in 2002, the so-
called “futurist drama” had many outings in 2003,
including the Australian Centre for Photography in
Sydney, Iki and Thanks for all the Ika (previous page),
the Rooseum Centre for Contemporary Art in
Sweden and Soliton at the Regent Theatre in
Auckland.
On the international scene, Pinker was involved in
Holiwater - a collaboration of film-makers and
musicians from New Zealand, India and England.The
project grew out of a film about the Ganges river,
and mutated into a multimedia musical fusion of east
22 Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
and west which has been performed at the Auckland
War Memorial Museum, St. Matthews in the City, and
in a tour of India comprising Delhi and Varanassi.
Footage from this fascinating collision of tradition and
technology is being made into a documentary.
Contextual Studies lecturer Gwynneth Porter had
another excellent year of publishing articles and
curating shows. She wrote a catalogue essay for Dead
Ringer at the Gus Fisher Gallery (a show featuring Ann
Shelton and Darren Glass of the Photography
Department). Porter wrote an essay in the major
monograph on the artist collective known as “et al”
published by the Govett Brewster Art Gallery, New
Plymouth (as did MSVA Contextual Studies lecturer
Tessa Laird). Porter, along with Contextual colleague
Ralph Paine, put together a very handsome looking
issue of Probe, the annual journal of MSVA, which
featured essays by Contextual staff and a range of
pageworks. She also issued a Teststrip Micrograph (a
series of booklets which continue to be published
after the demise of the Teststrip gallery) called
National Anaesthetics Day. This micrograph was written
to accompany the Cuckoo exhibition, Put out more
Flags, a group show in response to the US war on
Iraq at the Moving Image Centre in Arch Hill.
Porter is a founding member of the Cuckoo
collective, which also features MSVA Moving Image
lecturer Judy Darragh. Cuckoo is comprised of five
artists and curators who organise shows without a
venue of their own; just as cuckoos rear their young in
the nests of others, the Cuckoo collective organise
shows for existing venues. In 2003, Cuckoo mounted
group shows in The Physics Room, Christchurch, and
the Moving Image Centre and the Michael Lett
Gallery in Auckland.Thanks to the ever-increasing
network of Kiwi artists overseas, not to mention a
smart web presence, Cuckoo received invitations to
exhibit in Malmo, Sweden, and Berlin, Germany.
Cuckoo launched a free retrospective catalogue of
their shows to date in the middle of the year.The
publication was sponsored by the WINTEC Media
Arts Department.
Aside from her Cuckoo affiliations, Porter kicked off
2003 with a series of solo curations which she
dubbed White Pretty World, at the Starkwhite Gallery
in Auckland.The four artists were Dan Arps, Simon
Cuming,Violet Faigan, and Kate Newby, and Porter
chose them for the fact that they operated outside
of the “paintings and plinths” approach of standard
dealer gallery fare. Porter had been asked to curate
a group show but she insisted each artist be given a
short solo slot, to avoid the “space wars” that
inevitably take place in group shows. Porter
foregrounded the role of the artist, deliberately
relinquishing the “curator as star” mantle that
inevitably accompanies group shows. In an
understated way, Porter’s approach drew attention
to the fact that Auckland lacks a project space which
allows artists to make work unhindered by either
commercial or curatorial straight-jacketing.
Porter also received a Creative New Zealand travel
grant to attend the Venice Biennale and the Basel Art
Fair (the latter which Porter reviewed in the London-
based MUTE magazine).
23
From left: Graham Fletcher, ParrotHouse. Detail from Iki and ika
Lecturer in Contemporary Pacific Ar t John Pule
mounted three major solo exhibitions in 2003,
including the whimsically titled The wind reminds
me how palpable and mythical my life was becoming,
at Bar tley Nees Gallery in Wellington. Pule’s
paintings continue to explore a surreal written
and visual language, inspired by tapa designs but
forging a lexicon of contemporary icons. Pule’s
impor tance as a beacon to Polynesian students in
New Zealand was cemented with a major
commission for the Pacific Studies Building at
Auckland University.
Pule is not just a painter but a published novelist
and poet, and gave local inspiration with readings
at Manukau City Libraries in Otara and Manurewa.
Pule’s poetry appeared in the Auckland University
Press Anthology, Whetu Moana, Contemporar y
Polynesian Poems in English, which was edited by
Alber t Wendt, Rober t Sullivan, and Reina Whaitiri.
Pule was also involved in many group exhibitions,
including Signs and Wonders - He Tohu he Ohorere, at Te
Papa. But the most memorable show for Pule was a
visual duet with his partner, Sofia Tekela-Smith, at the
Jonathan Smart Gallery in Christchurch. Named N?
(Rotuman for “gift”) Pule hung his paintings beside
150 silver thimbles.Tekela-Smith had filled each
thimble with soil and planted tiny plants in each - and
even though it was Christchurch in the middle of
winter, the plants blossomed, providing a natural
counterpoint to Pule’s graphic art style.
Pule made several international appearances,
including a solo show at the Sydney branch of Gow
Langsford Gallery. In January Pule was profiled in The
Contemporary Pacific, a journal published by the
University of Hawai’i. In July Pule was the artist in
residence at the Cultural Museum in Rarotonga,
which involved a three week workshop with twelve
local students, and culminated in an exhibition of
student work in August. His work returned to
Rarotonga as part of Iki, and thanks for the Ika. In his
writerly capacity, he was invited to participate in a
three week tour across Australia for The Second
International Indigenous Authors Celebration Tour.
Alongside Maori, Indigenous Canadian, and Aboriginal
writers, Pule gave a series of ten readings, from Koori
Radio in Sydney to the Aboriginal Art and Cultural
Centre in Alice Springs.
Lisa Reihana, Programme Leader for Moving Image,
took a research break in 2003 to concentrate fully on
making work and exercising her international profile.
She exhibited new work across the country while
classic works from her archives were circulated to
wider audiences.The video installation Native Portraits
was included in Striking Poses at Te Papa, and a one-
monitor version was shown in Portraiture: the art of
social commentary at te tuhi - the mark. Digital Marae
made two appearances: at the Dowse Museum in
Lower Hutt and later at the Whangarei Art Museum.
She exhibited some of her “fluffies” (exquisite objects
made of bone and feathers) along with a sci-fi
portrait in Flaunt: Art, Fashion and Culture at the
Auckland Art Gallery (MSVA lecturers Deborah
Crowe and Niki Hastings-McFall were also included in
this exhibition).
24
Graham Fletcher, Ultra man
On the world stage, Reihana took part in Iki and
thanks for all the Ika (see details above), and had her
wonderful video A Maori Dragon Story included in the
exhibition Pop: The Continuing Influence of Popular
Culture on Contemporary Art, a Queensland Art Gallery
exhibition which toured Australia.
Also in Australia, Reihana undertook a five week
residency at the Institute of Modern Art in Brisbane,
which culminated in a show called Readymade including
collaborations with Polish artist Beata Bartorowicz -
more “fluffies” but this time based on the idea of kids’
telephones - tin can and string ingenuity.
Reihana’s Memoranda, portraits lasered in granite,
were part of Science Fictions at the Singapore Art
Museum. Curated by Marion Pastor-Roces and Binghui
HuangFu, the idea of science fictions was explored as
a way of pushing beyond post-colonialism, and into
more interesting territories.
At the close of 2003 Reihana took part in a residency
at the beautiful Banff Centre in Canada, surrounded
by stunning alpine vistas.This particular residency was
for indigenous groups from Australia, America, Canada,
and Aotearoa, to examine ideas of Christianity and
Colonialism. Reihana says she met many wonderful
artists, did a lot of disco dancing, and put together a
personal website which contains images from all her
works at <www.lisareihana.com>
Reihana will be returning to MSVA in a new capacity
in 2004 - as the kaumatua or mentor for students.
This will give her the opportunity to realise another
busy year of national and international engagements,
including exhibiting in Tumatanui Tumataiti the second
Auckland Triennale at the Auckland Art Gallery,
presenting at Empires, Ruins + Networks at the
Australian Centre for Moving Image in Melbourne,
and showing works in Paradise Now? at the Asia
Society Museum in New York.
Ann Shelton, Head of Photography and Programme
Leader for Postgraduate Diplomas, had a huge year
on a number of fronts. She mounted several solo
shows, including Erewhon at the Starkwhite gallery in
Auckland, which featured unusual juxtapositions of
snapshots gleaned from her years in North America.
Shelton participated in group shows all over New
Zealand, the stand-out being Dead Ringer at the Gus
Fisher Gallery, along with Darren Glass, also of the
MSVA Photography Department, and Joyce
Campbell, a New Zealand artist living in Los Angeles.
The three artists were exploring new ways to
approach photography. Shelton exhibited imposing
vistas with a twist; her landscapes were each
displayed side-by-side with their inverse image,
creating a strange dislocation.This sense of unease
was compounded when viewers twigged to the fact
that each panorama was in fact the site of a crime
or mystery - for example, the gardens where the
Parker-Hulme murder occurred, or the spot in the
Australian outback where the “Picnic at Hanging
Rock” disappearance took place. Shelton has recently
released a handsome catalogue on this series of
work featuring an essay by MSVA lecturer
Gwynneth Porter.
25
Lisa Reihana’s (below) 'Maddy' fromNative Portraits, and (below right) aninstallation detail of 'Digital Marae'.
Shelton gave many artist’s talks and appeared on
many panels throughout the year, but perhaps her
greatest contribution to discourse was as one of the
organisers of the excellent Cultural Provocation
conference.This three day event pooled funds from
Artspace, Creative New Zealand, MIT and The
University of Auckland at Manukau, and capitalised on
the talents of staff from UNITEC and AUT as well as
academics from overseas, but the event was held
together by Shelton (with a great deal of help from
MSVA secretary Aneleh Midgley) and took place on
MIT’s own marae, Nga Kete Wananga. A bicultural
fusion of hui and conference, Cultural Provocation
looked at the role of activism in contemporary art,
and featured many agents provocateurs, from locals
Tame Iti and Dean Hapeta, to Andy Bichelbaum of
the US-based group of political pranksters,The Yes
Men. Cultural Provocation was well received, with
excellent attendance, particularly
from students.
On the international front, Shelton returned to
Vancouver in the middle of the year for a solo
exhibition called Nine Lives, which received Canadian
television coverage.
Tessa Laird
Lecturer in Contexutual StudiesManukau School of Visual Arts
26 Manukau Institute of Technology Research Report
PUBL ISHED BY : Manukau Institute of Technology. COMPILATION: Lana Ashley, Secretary Research and Ethics Committee DESIGN: Nicola Dawson, Marketing Services Department. PHOTOGRAPHY: Rob McEldowney (unless indicated). PRINT: AMPM Print Marketing Ltd
For further information regarding research or for additional copies of this report, please contact Lana Ashley; phone (09) 968 8059, email:[email protected]. MAIL ING ADDRESS : Manukau Institute of Technology, Private Bag 94006, Manukau City, Auckland
Right: Paul Cullen; A plan for M. 2003 Munei, South Korea.