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Research partnership for Development: Migration of Science?. Birgit Habermann, KEF Coordinator. Science and the poor. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
Research partnership for Development:
Migration of Science?
Birgit Habermann, KEF Coordinator
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
Science and the poor
‚It is not surprising that the rich get richer in a continueing cycle of growth while the poorest are often left behind. A special effort should be made by the powerhouses of world science to address the unmet challenges of the poor.‘
Jeffrey D. Sachs, The End of Poverty
ROLE OF RESEARCH
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
The global scientific divide
• DCs represent 78 % of population but only 28 % of researchers worldwide
85
104,5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
per
cen
tag
e
Industrialisedcountries
India, China andEastasia
Remaining countries
Research expenses in global comparison (KFPE, 2001)
ROLE OF RESEARCH
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
Commission for Development Studies
• Founded in 1981 as a follow up to UNCSTD (United Nations Conference on Science and Technology for Development)
• Head of Commission: Prof. Gerhard Glatzel
• Coordinator: Birgit Habermann
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
• Multi- and interdisciplinary platform• Hosted by Austrian Academy of Sciences,
funded by BMWF
30 members:
Donors/Ministries
(5)
Scientific members
(10)
DC & internationalcooperation
(10)
Other members
(5)
Commission for Development Studies
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
Our aims…
• to unite scientific questions with development-political objectives
• to embed the development-political approach into science and research
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
• KEF provides funding for research partnerships– 63 KEF projects in 29 countries, 2
multinational projects– 13 projects in implementation phase– Annually 6-7 new projects– Budget ca 25 000 Euro/18 months
What do we do ?
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
KEF research partnerships
Distribution of projects on differentcontinents
(n= 13)
ASIA31%
LATINAMERICA23%
AFRICA46%
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
KEF research partnerships
Projects according to OECD/DAC sector definitionsn=13
Environment23%
Health23%
Water and sanitation15%
Social and socio-economic
development8%
Agriculture/ forestry / fisheries
31%
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
KEF research partnerships Prerequisites for funding
• Eligibility: Austrian scientists and their scientific partners in developing countries
• Significant proportion of funds remains with partner country
• Institutional integration (capacity building)
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
What do we do ?
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
KEF Publication
• Joint Research, Joint Learning: Research partnerships in development cooperation.
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
Is there a need for scientific partnership?
• Global research questions, e.g. climate change, international treaties, pandemic diseases, security,…
• Global competition takes place in research as well: what role for Austria in the future?
• Changes in Aid Architectcure (General budget support), modalities of cooperation and accessibility of knowledge, global awareness,…
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
Impeding factors for partnership & cooperation
• Structural issues, limited career options for scientists
• Lack of networking among Austrian institutions in development research
• Capacities in Austria often inadequately trained to meet the high and diverse requirements: lack of training and capacity development,…
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
Impeding factors for partnership & cooperation
• Lack of policy coherence
• Demand for experts / expertise in development cooperation – a lot remains still unclear !
• No tradition in Development Studies, Development Policy Research,… - individual initiatives struggle with structure and limitations
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
Impeding factors for partnership & cooperation
• Resources:– Lack of an adequately equipped
funding programme (ca 140 000 Euro/year KEF funding, Austria:ca 400 000 Euro/year )
– Sweden: 54 Mill. Euro (2005)
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
Summary
• Is it the powerhouses of world science we need?
• What kind of partnership can we offer, are we willing to offer?
• Power & participation – what does it mean?
• Are we ready to stop dividing, categorising, classifying the world and accept a new global concept & understanding of science?
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
Commission for Development Studies at the Austrian Academy of Scienceshttp://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef
Contact
Birgit HabermannCommission for Development Studies at theAcademy of Sciences (KEF)
Dr. Ignaz Seipel Platz 2 • 1010 WIENAUSTRIA Telefon:++43(0)1 515 81– 3202Email: [email protected] Web: http://www.oeaw.ac.at/kef