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page1 Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University Research Activities on Broadband Mobile Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center and Wireless Communications in the Center of Excellence Program at Keio University of Excellence Program at Keio University Iwao Sasase, Keio University http://www.sasase.ics.keio.ac.jp Email [email protected]

Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

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Page 1: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page1Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Research Activities on Broadband Mobile Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center and Wireless Communications in the Center

of Excellence Program at Keio Universityof Excellence Program at Keio UniversityIwao Sasase, Keio University

http://www.sasase.ics.keio.ac.jpEmail [email protected]

Page 2: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page2Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Yagami Campus, Keio University, Yokohama Japan

http://www.keio.ac.jp/index-en.html

Page 3: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page3Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

K2Campus, Keio UniversityKawasaki, Japan

http://www.k2.keio.ac.jp/index.htm

Page 4: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page4Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Paradigm Shift in Networking

Connection T

ype

Distributed Computing

Multi Modal

Always-on IP Connection

Dial up

Connection Model

IP Nomadic

Mobile Internet

Wireless LAN

Ubiquitous Network

Broadband & Wireless

Seamless Services

FixedClient-Server

2001

2005

Server-Centric Peer-to-Peer (Person) P-to-P (Everything)

Service DrivenMobile Driven

Web Driven

Page 5: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page5Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

What is Ubiquitous Network ?Ubiquitous: Omnipresence 【Latin】

・ Computing Everywhere・ Content Everywhere・ Connectivity Everywhere① Seamless Connection and Service ② Location, Context & Preference-Aware

Service

Page 6: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page6Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Is Japan Strong in Ubiquitous Era?

The Ubiquitous Field Holds the Key to the Japanese Economy’s Revival.

Keio University Takes the Leadership to Push the Frontier ofBroadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in Ubiquitous Network Society.

Hardware & Software(OS,Applications)

Network TechnologyApplications

Cellular Phones, PDAs, Appliances, AV Equipment, Automobiles+ Applications, Services,

Conventional IT Society Ubiquitous Network Society

Page 7: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page7Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Variety of Access Networks

Ground-based broadcasting,

Digital satellite broadcasting

Public telephone network

FTTH(fiber-optics), ADSL,CATV etc.

wired access network(narrow sense)

PDA

PC

TV

camera

Home link

telephone

audio

ITS

Hot spot communication by wired/wireless LAN, Infrared、Local wireless communication by Bluetooth, UWB etc.

Broadband mobile communication

LANBackbone network

FWA, Cellular phone etc. wireless access network(narrow sense)

Fiber-optic network

Page 8: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page8Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Wired Communications

MODEM ADSL,CATV,FTTH

10base, 100base Ethernet

Gbit Ethernet, WDM, ATM etc.

Access Network

Backbone

Bit Rate

Mobile and Wireless CommunicationsMobile(2G)

PHS

IMT-2000 (3G)

Wireless LAN

Fixed Wireless Access

Access Network

Backbone

9.6k 64k 2M 10M 100M

Big Gap in Access Network!!

Page 9: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page9Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

2G

GSMIS54PDC

3G

WCDMA

cdma2000

4G

Broadband

mobile

communication

Wireless LAN 1GIEEE 802.11b

Wireless LAN 2G

IEEE 802.11a, MMAC Fixed WirelessAccess

10kbps 2Mbps 10Mbps 100MbpsData rate

Mobility

High-speed

Medium-speed

Walk

fixed

Broadband Wireless Seamless Communications

Development of Broadband Wireless Communications

Page 10: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page10Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Our View of 4G Mobile and Wireless Communications

Significant Paradigm Shift Should be Considered to Set the Targets !– Higher Transmission Rate up to 100Mbps– Flexible to Advanced Internet, QoS Control– Enhanced Security– Seamless Operation across Networks– Multiple Broadband Access Options in Combined

Public and Private Networks (Including Wireless LAN, Wireless Home link and Ad-Hoc Network)

Page 11: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page11Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Our View of IP-Based 4G Mobile and Wireless Network Architecture

Services MiddlewareService Support Layer (Location, Billing,

Media Conversion, Distribution…)Basic Network Management Layer

(Multiple Interface Management, Mobility Managementusing Mobile Anchor Point with Buffer , Security, QoS…)

Applications

IP-based Back Bone Transport Network Multi Modal Access

Ad-hocNetwork

Wireless LAN

Bluetooth UWB

W-CDMAcdma2000

Home link Network

Page 12: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page12Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Keio University 21st Century COE ProgramOptical and Electronic Device Technology for Access Network

Leader : Prof. Toshiaki Makabe

Core Device Technology

Broadband Mobile Communications

Intelligent Transport Systems

Real Time ComputingMobile Computing with IPv6Electronic Device for Software Radio

Optical and Wireless Access Network

Radio Module Using System LSI・Low Power and High Performance System LSI

Nano PhotonicsOptical Memory with Ultra Large Capacity

Ultra High Speed Optical , Signal Processing Circuit, Optical/Electronics Integrated Device, Photonic Node Technology

Broadband Plastic Optical Fiber (POF) Photonic Network

Top Down Device Processing Technology

Wireless Home Link ( Wireless 1394)

Application Technology for Mobile TerminalMultimedia Information ProcessingReal Time Signal Processing

Seamless Connection

High Speed LAN

Backbone Network

Wireless Communication Using LED Light and POF

http://www.coee.keio.ac.jp/

Page 13: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page13Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Our COE Research Programs Related to Mobile and Wireless Communications

1. Broadband mobile communications2. Wireless homelink and wireless ad-hoc networks 3. IPv6-based next generation mobile and ubiquitous

Environment 4. Visible-light communications5. Reconfigurable RF MEMS

10 professors and more than 100 graduate students are working hard in these research programs.

Page 14: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page14Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Our On-Going Research on Broadband Mobile Communications

1. High Speed OFDM/CDMA with MIMO 2. Interference Reduction Techniques 3. High Speed Packet Scheduling Algorithm 4. Seamless Networking by Handover and Mobile IP

The mission is to achieve high-speed transmission and flexible QoS control in broadband mobile communications by utilizing adaptive modulation, space- time coding, adaptive array antenna, and MIMO (multi-input multi-output).

Joint Project with NTT DoCoMo

Page 15: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page15Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Wireless 1394 Home Link System

BS-Digital High Definition TV

ARIB Standard T72 (40Mbps, Isochronous)

Wireless 1394 is the standardized wireless home Link which assures video streaming transmission.

Wireless 1394 was proposed as a first wireless home link scheme in the world by TAO Shin-Kawasaki Research Center (Project leader: Prof. M .Nakagawa, Keio Univ. ) in 1997, and was standardized by ARIB in 2001.

Page 16: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page16Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Our On-Going Research on Wireless Home link (Wireless 1394)

1. Improvement of channel Utilization and video transmission quality in multipath fading environment

2. Reduction of shadowing effect due to human body

Frame structure consisting Iso slots for real-time video and Async slots for data

Star topology for control traffic

Page 17: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page17Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Our On-Going Researches on Ad-hoc Networks

1. MAC protocols for broadcasting to improve throughput performance while keeping highly reliable broadcasting

2. Multi-level zone-based hierarchical link state routingwith the new location search technique for mobile ad-hoc networks

3. An effective multicast routing protocol in ad-hoc network with asymmetric link

4. A low latency handoff scheme using positional information for mobile IP based networks

The consortium on ad hoc wireless networks started in Japan in December 2004 aiming at promotion of R&D on ad hoc networks.

Page 18: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page18Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Mobile and Ubiquitous

Environment

IPv6

Network Layer ProtocolProviding Node Mobility

Enhancement of Face-to-FaceCollaboration Space

Integration ofDistributed Resources

Dynamic InformationComposite Frameworkfor PAN

Our On-Going Research on IPv6-Based Next Generation Mobile and Ubiquitous Environment

Page 19: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page19Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Main Research Topics at Sasase Lab.

• Broadband Mobile Communications• Ad-Hoc Wireless Communications • Wireless Home Link (Wireless 1394)• Optical CDMA and WDMA• Photonic Networks and Multicast Switches• Network Security

http://www.sasase.ics.keio.ac.jp

Page 20: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page20Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Research Areas at Sasase Lab.

Mobile and Wireless Communications

Communication Networks

Optical Burst Switching, Optical CDMA, WDMA, Photonic Networking,

Multicast Switch, ADSL,

Mobile Comm., Personal Comm., W-CDMA, Ad-hoc Comm., Infrared,

Smart Antenna, MIMO, OFDM, Wireless 1394...

Communication Systems /Information Theory

Network Security/Signal Processing

Digital Modulation & Demodulation, Com. Protocols, Interference Canceller,

Trellis Coded Modulation, Queuing Theory, Coding theory, Optical Com.

Theory...

Individual Authentication, Intrusion Detection System, Radar Signal

Processing.

Page 21: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page21Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Achievement in Recent 8 Years

0

10

20

30

40

96 97 98 99 0 1 2 3

JournalpapersInternationalConferenceTechnicalRespots

All the post graduate students have presented their papers at international conferences.More than 90% of the post graduate students have published journal papers.

209 Journal Papers, 297 International Conference papers

Page 22: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page22Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

excellent-caliber academic research

coop

Enterprises

Keio University

Capital, Fund

COE

COE

coopcommunication and device technology

Ph.D. withHigh Techs

coop

Keio University 21st Century COE ProgramOptical and Electronic Device Technology for Access Network

Leader : Prof. Toshiaki Makabe

Network of Excellence

Promote International Cooperation and Standardization

Activities

Accelerate R&D Activities

Ventures

Page 23: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page23Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

①Broadband Mobile Communications Technology②Wireless Ad-Hoc Network Technology③Software Radio Technology④User Oriented Application Technology ⑤Mobile Platform Technology

Strategy for New Mobile Communication System

Key R&D Projects

Create Platform for New Application and Market

Promote International Cooperation

Promote Standardization Activities Accelerate R&D activities

Page 24: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page24Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

To Produce Break-Through Technology

• Encourage to Make New Idea with Originality • Creative Research Environment• Education on Information Technology• Produce Globally Active Human Resources • National Strategic Project and Policy• Flexible and Open Interchange of Personnel• Fair Evaluation for Achievement

Page 25: Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless ... · Research Activities on Broadband Mobile and Wireless Communications in the Center ... Security, QoS…) Applications

page25Prof. Iwao Sasase, Keio University

Way of ThinkingJapanese Americans

• Stability-oriented Challenging Spirit• Cooperative Individual• Equal Treatment Equal Opportunity• Consultation Clear Decision Making• All-round Unique and Special• No.1 Only One • Steady, Punctual Strategic, Aggressive