16
This manual provides detailed instructions on disassembly, assembly and parts replacement of Types MDX & MDXT drives. Use the table of contents below to locate required information. Table of Contents Introduction ................................ Page 1 Recommendations............................ Page 1 Lifting Instructions ............................ Page 1 Required Equipment .......................... Page 1 General Instructions ....................... Pages 1 - 3 High Speed End Removal ................... Pages 3 & 4 High Speed Head Disassembly ............... Pages 4 & 5 MDXT Low Speed End Disassembly ................ Page 5 Low Speed End Disassembly ................. Pages 5 & 6 Cleaning, Inspection & Replacement of Parts ..... Pages 6 & 7 Drive Assembly - Preliminary .................... Page 7 High Speed Head Reassembly ............... Pages 8 & 9 Low Speed End Assembly & Installation ........ Pages 9 & 10 High Speed End Installation .................... Page 11 MDXT L. S. Bearing Installation & Adjustment . . . Pages 11 - 13 Drive Installation ............................ Page 13 Introduction The following instructions apply to standard Type MDX & MDXT right angle mixer drives with vertical output shafts. Drawings are representative of this series of right angle gear drives and may not agree in exact detail with all sizes. When ordering parts or requesting information, specify M.O. number, drive size, model number, rpm, ratio and date stamped on the drive nameplate. Consult Falk BEFORE changing speed or ratio. Operate only at speeds shown on nameplate. RATIO CHANGE — Ratio change is accomplished by changing the helical gear ratio in the high speed end of the drive without disturbing the bevel gearset. Reduction changes (i.e., double to triple reduction) require new high speed heads on Sizes 400 through 900 and new helical gearing on all sizes. WARNING: Consult applicable local and national safety codes for proper guarding of rotating members. Lock out power source and remove external loads from drive before servicing drive or accessories. Recommendations When replacing a pinion, replace the entire assembly (pinion, shaft, bearings, spacers, etc.) and the mating gear. Bevel pinion and bevel gear must be replaced as a set if either element requires replacement. Also replace oil seals and shim gaskets when reassembling drives. The MDXT output stub shaft upper bearing, upper bearing oil seal and flexible coupling may be serviced with the drive in its operating location. The output shaft must be supported at the rigid coupling when the upper bearing and oil seal are serviced. For all other service, it is recommended the complete drive be removed from its operating area. Replacement of oil seals and gaskets is recommended at reassembly. Lifting Instructions Disconnect all attached equipment and drain oil. Sling drive from lifting lugs (3) and lift from foundation. Required Equipment In addition to standard mechanic’s tools, the following equipment is required: hoist, sling, arbor press, wheel puller, torque wrench, spanner wrench, special eyenut (for lifting bevel pinion assembly), feeler gauges, dial indicator with stand and inside & outside micrometers. Also for MDXT, a feeler gage with .001" minimum thickness blade is required. A special removal nut is supplied with each MDXT drive for loosening the output stub shaft upper bearing sleeve. General Instructions 1. PRE-DISASSEMBLY — To prevent dirt from falling into the drive, clean all external surfaces of drive before disassembly. Record mounting dimensions of couplings and accessories for reference when reassembling. 2. OIL SEALS — Replacement is recommended. However, if seals are not to be replaced, refer to steps 6A and 6G before starting disassembly. 3. SHIMS & SHIM GASKETS — During disassembly, wire or tie all shims or shim gaskets to their respective bearing cages, seal cages or end covers for reference when reassembling. 4. CAUTION: A number of helical pinions on high speed shafts are keyless for triple and quadruple reduction drives. The high interference fit makes these assemblies “solid-on-shaft” and, for all practical purposes, inseparable. If there is no evidence of a key or keyway, replace the assembly. See Table 7 for a listing of these assemblies. 5. REMOVAL OF TAPER BORE HELICAL GEARS — see Step 8. 6. OIL SEAL REPLACEMENT ONLY — Figures 1A,1B and 1C. The high speed shaft and lower low speed shaft seal cages must be removed for oil seal replacement. The upper low speed seal shaft may be replaced without disturbing the seal cage. If the drive is to be totally disassembled, start with Step 7. If only the seals are to be replaced, proceed as follows: a. Clean the shaft extensions, but DO NOT ALLOW abrasive materials to mar the shaft surface polished by the seal. b. Remove seal cages where required, save the shim gaskets for reference when reassembling. c. Drive out the seals and remove sealing compound and gasket material from seal cage. Replace seal cage if it has been damaged or bent. On upper low speed shaft seal cages, punch or drill holes in the seal case, install sheet metal screws and pry out old seal. Punch method is preferred. CAUTION: Seal cage must be removed from drive to remove seal if seal is driven into bearing cavity. 1) DRILL METHOD — Wrap several turns of tape around the drill approximately .250" from the drill point to prevent the drill from entering too deeply into the housing and damaging the bearing. Grease or magnetize the drill to help retain the chips. Drill two .125" diameter holes in the seal cage 180° apart. Control the angle of the drill as illustrated in Figure 1A, to prevent damage to the shaft. ® Ram® Drives Disassembly & Assembly Instructions Types MDX & MDXT Sizes 300 thru 900 (Page 1 of 16)

Required Equipment Table of Contents General … Disassembly.pdfConsult Falk BEFORE changing speed or ratio. Operate only at speeds shown on nameplate. RATIO CHANGE — Ratio change

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This manual provides detailed instructions on disassembly,assembly and parts replacement of Types MDX & MDXT drives.Use the table of contents below to locate required information.

Table of ContentsIntroduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 1Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 1Lifting Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 1Required Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 1General Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pages 1 - 3High Speed End Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pages 3 & 4High Speed Head Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pages 4 & 5MDXT Low Speed End Disassembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 5Low Speed End Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pages 5 & 6Cleaning, Inspection & Replacement of Parts . . . . . Pages 6 & 7Drive Assembly - Preliminary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 7High Speed Head Reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pages 8 & 9Low Speed End Assembly & Installation . . . . . . . . Pages 9 & 10High Speed End Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 11MDXT L. S. Bearing Installation & Adjustment . . . Pages 11 - 13Drive Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 13

IntroductionThe following instructions apply to standard Type MDX & MDXTright angle mixer drives with vertical output shafts. Drawingsare representative of this series of right angle gear drives andmay not agree in exact detail with all sizes. When orderingparts or requesting information, specify M.O. number, drivesize, model number, rpm, ratio and date stamped on the drivenameplate. Consult Falk BEFORE changing speed or ratio.Operate only at speeds shown on nameplate.

RATIO CHANGE — Ratio change is accomplished bychanging the helical gear ratio in the high speed end of thedrive without disturbing the bevel gearset. Reduction changes(i.e., double to triple reduction) require new high speed headson Sizes 400 through 900 and new helical gearing on allsizes.

WARNING: Consult applicable local and national safety codesfor proper guarding of rotating members. Lock out powersource and remove external loads from drive before servicingdrive or accessories.

RecommendationsWhen replacing a pinion, replace the entire assembly (pinion,shaft, bearings, spacers, etc.) and the mating gear. Bevelpinion and bevel gear must be replaced as a set if eitherelement requires replacement. Also replace oil seals and shimgaskets when reassembling drives.

The MDXT output stub shaft upper bearing, upper bearing oilseal and flexible coupling may be serviced with the drive in itsoperating location. The output shaft must be supported at therigid coupling when the upper bearing and oil seal areserviced. For all other service, it is recommended the completedrive be removed from its operating area. Replacement of oilseals and gaskets is recommended at reassembly.

Lifting InstructionsDisconnect all attached equipment and drain oil. Sling drivefrom lifting lugs (3) and lift from foundation.

Required EquipmentIn addition to standard mechanic’s tools, the followingequipment is required: hoist, sling, arbor press, wheel puller,torque wrench, spanner wrench, special eyenut (for liftingbevel pinion assembly), feeler gauges, dial indicator with standand inside & outside micrometers. Also for MDXT, a feelergage with .001" minimum thickness blade is required. Aspecial removal nut is supplied with each MDXT drive forloosening the output stub shaft upper bearing sleeve.

General Instructions1. PRE-DISASSEMBLY — To prevent dirt from falling into the

drive, clean all external surfaces of drive beforedisassembly. Record mounting dimensions of couplings andaccessories for reference when reassembling.

2. OIL SEALS — Replacement is recommended. However, ifseals are not to be replaced, refer to steps 6A and 6Gbefore starting disassembly.

3. SHIMS & SHIM GASKETS — During disassembly, wire ortie all shims or shim gaskets to their respective bearingcages, seal cages or end covers for reference whenreassembling.

4. CAUTION: A number of helical pinions on high speedshafts are keyless for triple and quadruple reduction drives.The high interference fit makes these assemblies“solid-on-shaft” and, for all practical purposes,inseparable. If there is no evidence of a key or keyway,replace the assembly. See Table 7 for a listing of theseassemblies.

5. REMOVAL OF TAPER BORE HELICAL GEARS — see Step8.

6. OIL SEAL REPLACEMENT ONLY — Figures 1A,1B and1C. The high speed shaft and lower low speed shaft sealcages must be removed for oil seal replacement. The upperlow speed seal shaft may be replaced without disturbing theseal cage. If the drive is to be totally disassembled, startwith Step 7. If only the seals are to be replaced, proceed asfollows:

a. Clean the shaft extensions, but DO NOT ALLOWabrasive materials to mar the shaft surface polished bythe seal.

b. Remove seal cages where required, save the shimgaskets for reference when reassembling.

c. Drive out the seals and remove sealing compound andgasket material from seal cage. Replace seal cage if it hasbeen damaged or bent. On upper low speed shaft sealcages, punch or drill holes in the seal case, install sheetmetal screws and pry out old seal. Punch method ispreferred. CAUTION: Seal cage must be removed fromdrive to remove seal if seal is driven into bearing cavity.

1) DRILL METHOD — Wrap several turns of tapearound the drill approximately .250" from the drillpoint to prevent the drill from entering too deeplyinto the housing and damaging the bearing. Greaseor magnetize the drill to help retain the chips. Drilltwo .125" diameter holes in the seal cage 180°apart. Control the angle of the drill as illustrated inFigure 1A, to prevent damage to the shaft.

® Ram® Drives • Disassembly & Assembly Instructions

Types MDX & MDXT • Sizes 300 thru 900 (Page 1 of 16)

2) Insert two #10-.750" sheet metal screws into the sealleaving .500" of the screw protruding above the seal face.DO NOT drive the screw more than .250" beyond sealface or bearing damage may occur. Use a claw type prybar under the screw head as shown in Figure 1B and liftthe seal out. Remove all chips. Use a magnet to removethe chips that fall into the bore. Remove old sealingcompound from the seal cage bore.

d. Coat outside diameter of new seal with Permatex #3 orequivalent sealant.

e. FIGURE 1C — Position seal squarely in seal cage withthe garter spring towards the bearing. Place a squareended cylindrical tool against the seal and press orlightly tap the tool (not the seal) until the seal is seatedin the seal cage.

f. Clean face of drive. Remove old gasket material. For

shafts with ball bearings, replace shim gasket with anew one of the same thickness. For shafts withtapered roller bearings, adjust preload or axial floatas required. Replace shim gaskets with new ones ofthe same total thickness and add additional .007"and .009" shim gaskets to ensure axial float on initialcheck. See Table 1 for shim gaskets available fromthe Factory. Use only one .015" shim-gasket in eachshim pack, place that shim-gasket against the sealcage when it is a stamping or against the housingwhen it is a casting.

g. CAUTION: Protect seal lips from the sharp edges of thekeyway by wrapping thin strong paper around the shaftand coating the paper and seal lips with grease beforesliding the seal on or off the shaft. Do not expand theseal lips more than .03" diameter.

h. High speed seal cages on all Size 300 drives and Sizes400 through 700 double reduction drives areunregistered and must be centered on the shaft. Tocenter these cages, tighten fasteners finger tight, checkshaft to cage bore clearance at 90° intervals with afeeler cage and lightly tap cage to center within .004".

j. Install seal cage and fasteners with lock washers. Centerunregistered cages as indicated in Step 6h. Crosstighten fasteners to torque value specified in Table 2.

®Disassembly & Assembly Instructions • Ram® Drives

(Page 2 of 16) Sizes 300 thru 900 • Types MDX & MDXT

Figure 1B

GARTERSPRING

Figure 1C

TABLE 1 — Shim–Gasket Compressibility

ThicknessInches

New .007 .009 .015 .031

Compressed .006 .008 .013 .028

Figure 1A —DRILL METHOD

TABLE 2 — Fastener Tightening Torque ‡ —lb-in

Fastener Location

Fastener Size

.312-18

.375-16

.500-13

.625-11

.750-10

.875-9

Tightening Torque - lb-in.

H.S. Seal CagesInt. Shaft End CoversH.S. Head Thrust Plate Internal (Hex Head)

145 255 640 1280 . . . . . .

Oil Dam Mounting (Nylon Pellet) . . . 150 . . . . . . . . . . . .

H.S. Head Thrust Plate Internal(Slotted Head Machine Screw) . . . 95 . . . . . . . . . . . .

L.S. Pinion Bearing Cage (Coated Fasteners)L.S. Shaft Seal Cages and End CoversH.S. Head/H.S. Bearing Plate MountingPedestal/Foundation Plate Mounting

185 330 825 1640 2940 4560

‡ Torque values are for shop dry - non lubricated threads.

k. For shafts with tapered roller bearings, check and adjustbearing preload or axial float after new shim gasketshave been installed as explained in Step 6f. Refer toTable 3 for bearing preload and axial float limits. Toobtain accurate readings, turn the drive so that the shaftbeing checked is in the vertical position. Attach eyebolts to the low speed shaft or “C” clamp to the highspeed shaft extension to serve as a push/pull deviceand measure & adjust preload or axial float asinstructed in Steps 22, 26, 27 and 31.

High Speed End Removal — Figure 2 & 2A

Start with the high speed end of the drive and work thru to thelow speed end. The low speed (bevel gear) shaft may beremoved from the drive for service without disturbing theremainder of the drive.7. SIZE 300.

a. Stand drive on end (properly supported) with high speedshaft extension up. Remove high speed seal cage andhigh speed head (bearing plate) fasteners.

b. Protect the seal lips per Steps 6a and 6g if seal is to bereused. Remove the seal cage (save the shim gaskets).On double reduction drive, remove the retaining ringfrom the outer high speed bearing.

c. Install two eye bolts into the two lower tapped holesprovided in the bearing plate for the seal cage andthen, while lifting, tap the edge of the high speedbearing plate with a brass hammer to break it loosefrom the housing and the high speed pinion assembly.

d. Secure the taper-bored gear locknut with a “shortwrench”, refer to Figure 3B. Loosely replace the bearingplate to provide stability to the outer high speedbearings. Wrap shim stock or protective materialaround the high speed shaft and turn the shaft with aspanner wrench to back off the locknut to the end of theshaft.

IMPORTANT: TO LOOSEN THE LOCKNUT — On doublereduction drives, turn the high speed shaft counterclockwise(when facing the outer end of the high speed shaft); on triplereduction drives, turn the high speed shaft clockwise.

e. Remove bearing plate and pull the high speed shaft andintermediate shaft assemblies out of the inner housingwall, do not damage gear teeth. On some drive ratios,it is necessary to remove the taper-bored gear (Step 7f)before the other shaft assemblies can be removed.

f. Remove taper-bore gear from bevel pinion shaft(Figure 4A or 4B). Leave locknut loosely threaded onshaft to prevent gear from “popping” out of drive. Ifgear is to be reused, protect the gear teeth withcopper or brass sheet stock. Using wedges or pry bar,tap wedges behind gear or pry gear away from innerhousing wall. While holding pressure on gear, lightlytap locknut on shaft end to loosen gear on shaft.Remove nut, other shaft assemblies (Step 7e) andtaper bore gear, work high speed shaft assemblyaround high speed bearing oil distributor to remove.

® Ram® Drives • Disassembly & Assembly Instructions

Types MDX & MDXT • Sizes 300 thru 900 (Page 3 of 16)

Figure 2 — SHAFT ASSEMBLIES

TABLE 3 — Bearing Adjustment – Inches �

DRIVESIZE

Total Shaft Axial Float - InchesPreloadInches

Ref. #1Double

Ref. #1Triple

Ref. #1Quad.

Ref. #3Triple

Ref. #2Quad.

Ref. #3Quad.

Ref. #4All Red.

Ref. #5All Red.

300 † .011 Min. . . . .011 Min. .011 Min. .011 Min. .001-.003 .001-.004400 † † † .011 Min. .011 Min. .011 Min. .001-.003 .001-.004500 † † † .011 Min. † .011 Min. .001-.003 .001-.004600 .004-.006 † † .011 Min. .011 Min. .011 Min. .001-.003 .001-.004

700 .005-.006 † † .004-.006 .005-.008 .004-.006 .001-.003 .001-.004800 .005-.008 .005-.008 .005-.008 .004-.006 .005-.008 .004-.006 .001-.003 .001-.004900 .005-.008 .005-.008 .005-.008 .004-.006 .005-.008 .004-.006 .001-.003 .001-.004

� Ball bearings above heavy line; tapered roller bearings below heavy line. Ifthe minimum ball bearing float is less than that shown in table, add onegasket to increase shaft axial float.

† One bearing takes all the thrust; the other bearing floats axially.

Figure 2A — TYPICAL MDX2

8. SIZES 400 THRU 900

a. Stand drive on end (properly supported) with high speedshaft extension up. Remove high speed head mountingfasteners and threaded dowels (threaded dowels used intriple and quadruple reduction drives). Install eye boltsin threaded holes of head, sling and lift head out ofdrive, tap edge of head to break gasketed joint whilelifting. On double reduction drives, the head doweldisengages while lifting. On triple and quadruplereduction drives, the head must be joggled for gearclearance while lifting.

b. Loosen taper bore gear locknut (on bevel pinion shaft).Use 3/4 drive impact wrench (preferred) or socketwrench. The socket wrench method requires woodblocks for locking the gear and wrench head support(Figure 3A) and housing repositioned to accept wrenchhead without moving. Refer to Table 4 for locknut data.

c. Remove taper bore gear from bevel pinion shaft: Leavegear locknut loose on shaft to prevent gear from“popping” out of drive upon fit release. Use gearremoval methods as shown in Figures 4A thru 4D (wedgeor pry bar method on sizes 400 thru 600 and wheelpuller method on Sizes 700 thru 900). If required, applyheat to gear hub (with removal force applied) to releasegear from shaft. Do not reuse gear if gear teeth wereheated over 275°F. Remove locknut and gear.

High Speed Head DisassemblySIZES 400 THRU 900 — Refer to Figure 2. Shafts 1, 2 and 3are supported in the high speed head.9. DOUBLE REDUCTION DRIVES

a. Remove high speed seal cage.

b. SIZES 400 & 500 — Remove bearing retaining rings.

®Disassembly & Assembly Instructions • Ram® Drives

(Page 4 of 16) Sizes 300 thru 900 • Types MDX & MDXT

Figure 3B —LOCKNUT REMOVAL

Cut a standard wrenchto the dimensions shown.

Dimension Inches

A 1.625

B 7.750

C .750

Figure 3A —LOCK NUT REMOVALSIZES 400 - 900

TABLE 4 — Bevel Pinion Shaft Gear LocknutData (Shaft #4 - Figure 2)

DRIVE SIZE Thread Size Wrench Size

300 1.125-12UNF 1.625

400 1.250-12UNF 1.812

500 1.500-12UNF 2.194

600 1.750-12UNF 2.750

700 1.750-12UNF 2.750

800 1.750-12UNF 2.750

900 1.750-12UNF 2.750

Figure 4B Figure 4C Figure 4D

LEAVE LOCKNUT ON SHAFT AS SHOWN TOPREVENT GEAR FROM POPPING OFF WHEN FREED Figure 4A

Remove high speed shaft assembly #1 from high speedend toward pinion.

SIZES 600 THRU 900 — Remove the high speed pinionassembly through the bearing bores toward the shaftextension end. EXCEPTIONS: Heat the following highspeed pinions to the temperatures shown below. Then,press or pull off the pinion and withdraw the shaft andbearing assembly. Remove inner bearing cup. Discardpinion if teeth are heated over 275°F.

#1 Pinion Maximum TemperaturesSize 600 Ratios 5.06 and 6.20

Size 700 Ratios 5.06 thru 7.59

Sizes800-900 Ratios 5.06 thru 9.30

10. TRIPLE & QUADRUPLE REDUCTION DRIVES

a. Start with intermediate shaft assembly #3 and workback toward the high speed shaft.

b. Remove intermediate shaft end cover or covers.

c. Hold the locknut on the intermediate shaft with awrench and turn the high speed shaft extension with aspanner wrench to remove locknut.

d. Remove intermediate shaft inner bearing retaining ringif so equipped. On Sizes 700 thru 900, remove theinner intermediate thrust plate.

e. Place two spacer blocks between the gear face and thewall of the high speed head. Place a brass bar at theshaft end nearest the locknut and strike the bar a sharpblow with a hammer to free the gear.

f. Remove the shaft assembly and the gear from the highspeed head.

g. Remove the high speed seal cage and high speed shaftassembly.

h. If the inner bearing or pinion must be removed fromthe intermediate shaft (#3), first remove the shaft fromthe high speed head. For several pinion ratios, thepinion may more easily be removed from the shaft byheating the pinion to a maximum of 275°F (135°C).

j. A number of high speed shaft assemblies have keylessbored pinions and non-removable bearings, refer toStep 13 and Table 7.

MXDT Low Speed End Disassembly11. The following applies to complete removal and disassembly

of the output stub shaft, upper bearing cage, flexible couplingand pedestal base. Refer to Figures 5A and 5B.

a. Remove inspection covers from upper bearing cageand high pedestal base.

b. Position drive on its side, supported on its housing tofacilitate removal of the MDXT low speed end components.

c. Remove upper bearing cover. Remove upper bearingretaining ring. Remove bearing locknut and lockwasher from output shaft. Install removal nut (suppliedwith unit) on upper bearing sleeve and tighten towithdraw sleeve from bearing. Remove sleeve fromshaft. The upper coupling hub set screw may beloosened and the output shaft pushed up about 1" toprovide better access to the removal nut.

d. Remove upper bearing cage mounting fasteners andremove bearing cage from drive. Remove bearing andoil seal from bewaring cage. Sizes 800 and 900 have ashaft spacer between the bearing and seal, keep thespacer with the bearing.

e. Remove coupling covers and grid members. Removeupper (output shaft) coupling hub and shaft key.Remove drive coupling hub and key (if required forfurther service on the drive).

f. Remove pedestal base seal cage fasteners and loosenseal cage (gasketed joint). Slide output stub shaft outof drive hollow shaft. Support larger shafts with sling.

g. Loosen output shaft lower bearing adapter sleevelocknut and tap bearing inner race on side oppositenut to loosen bearing on sleeve. Slide bearingassembly and seal cage off of shaft.

h. Remove pedestal base mounting fasteners and removepedestal base if further service is required on the drive.Proceed to Step 12.

® Ram® Drives • Disassembly & Assembly Instructions

Types MDX & MDXT • Sizes 300 thru 900 (Page 5 of 16)

}

TYPICAL MDXTFigure 5A

Figure 5B MDXT UPPER BEARING ASSEMBLY

275°F (135°C)

MDX Low Speed End Disassembly12. BEVEL PINION SHAFT — Figure 6

a. Remove bevel pinion bearing cage fasteners. Attachspecial eye nut to shaft end (refer to Table 4 for threadsizes), sling and lift shaft assembly out of drive. Savesteel shims for reference at reassembly.

b. Remove bearing locknut, lock washer and keyedwasher. Press bevel pinion out of bearing cage (towardpinion) and outer bearing. Remove bearing cups frombearing cage and remaining bearing cone from shaft.

13. LOW SPEED (BEVEL GEAR) SHAFT — Figure 7

a. Position drive upright and remove upper end cover orseal cage. Attach eye bolt(s) to low speed shaftassembly, sling and lift out of housing. Repositionhousing and remove lower seal cage or end cover.Save shim gaskets for reference at reassembly.

b. Remove upper bearing, grease retainer, spacer andbevel gear from shaft as an assembly, use press(umbrella stays on shaft). Upper bearing and greaseretainer may be removed separately if service on bevelgear is not required. Remove lower bearing. Removebevel gear key and umbrella if required.

Cleaning, Inspection & Replacement of Parts14. Table 7 lists high speed shaft assemblies that require

replacement as assemblies and not individual parts. Thefollowing instructions apply to servicing of reusable parts.

15. CLEAN HOUSING, HEADS & ATTACHMENTS

a. Remove gasket material from sealing surfaces.

b. Remove all burrs.

c. Clean oil chamber and all internal revolving elementswith kerosene or solvent.

d. Coat pipe plug threads with Permatex #3 before installing.

e. Refer to proper coupling manual for cleaning,inspection and replacement of coupling components.

16. SEALS

a. Drive out old seals and remove old sealing compoundfrom seal cage bores. DO NOT replace seals at this time.

17. BEARINGS

a. Wash the bearings in clean kerosene or solvent andthen dry. Do not spin bearings for they may score dueto lack of lubricant.

b. Inspect bearings carefully and replace all that are worn.

c. Use a wheel puller or press to remove the bearings.Apply force to the inner race only.

d. DO NOT mount bearings next to intermediate shaftlocknuts until the shaft assembly has been installed intothe high speed head. Then mount bearing per Step 17e.

e. Before mounting open ball or tapered roller bearings, heatin an oil bath or an oven to a maximum of 275°F (135°C)and then slide or press them tight against the shaft shoulder.CAUTION: Do not apply flame directly to bearings or restthem on the bottom of the heated container.

f. After cooling, thoroughly coat all bearings withlubricating oil.

®Disassembly & Assembly Instructions • Ram® Drives

(Page 6 of 16) Sizes 300 thru 900 • Types MDX & MDXT

Figure 7 — LOW SPEED ( BEVEL GEAR) SHAFT ASSEMBLY

TABLE 7 — High Speed Shaft Keyless BoredPinions & Non-removable Bearings

ReductionAGMARatio

DRIVE SIZE

400 500 600 700 800 900

Triple(MDX3 &MDXT3)

38.44 Keyless † Keyless † . . . . . . . . . . . .47.08 Keyless † Keyless † . . . . . . . . . . . .57.66 Keyless † Keyless † . . . . . . . . . . . .70.62 Keyless † Keyless † . . . . . . . . . . . .86.50 Keyless † Keyless † . . . . . . . . . . . .

Quadruple(MDX4 &MDXT4)

238.4 Keyless † Keyless † Keyless † . . . Keyless Keyless291.9 Keyless † Keyless † Keyless † . . . Keyless Keyless357.5 Keyless † Keyless † Keyless † . . . Keyless Keyless437.9 Keyless † Keyless † Keyless † . . . . . . . . .536.3 . . . Keyless † Keyless † . . . . . . . . .

† The outer bearing of the shaft assembly is not removable.

TABLE 6 — Locknut Tightening Torque † — lb-in(On tapered shafts with taper-bored gears from Fig. 2)

DRIVESIZE

All Ref. #4Ref. #3 Triple

Ref. #3 QuadrupleRef. #2 Quadruple

300 1800 . . . . . .400 1500+30° (2700) 1150 300500 1500+45° (3540) 1600 350

600 1500+60° (2400) 2400 500700 1500+60° (6340) 3100 700800 1500+75° (9540) 4600 1300900 1500+75° (9540) 4600 1300

† The complete locknut must be coated with SAE 20 or heavier mineral oil.

Figure 6 — BEVEL PINION ASSEMBLY

18. GEAR & PINION REPLACEMENT

a. Wash the pinions and gears in clean kerosene orsolvent and inspect for damaged or worn teeth.

b. DO NOT mount pinions that had to be heated andremoved (Step 9b) to permit removal of the shaft fromthe high speed head. Insert the assembled shaft (lesspinion) into the head and then mount the pinion perStep 17c.

c. KEYED ELEMENTS — Assemble straight-boredpinions (with keys) to the shaft from the chamferedside. Preheat pinions in an oil bath or an oven to amaximum of 275°F (135°C) and then press the piniontight against the shaft shoulder. Check with a feelergauge to see that there is no clearance.

d. KEYLESS ELEMENTS — Replace keyless pinion shaftassemblies and straight bored gear shaft assemblieslisted in Table 7 as a Factory assembly if either thepinion, gear, shaft or non-removable bearing is wornor damaged. DO NOT mount taper-bored gear at thistime.

19. FASTENERS

a. Remount lock washers on external fasteners duringreassembly. When replacing fasteners, use the identicalgrade and type as furnished in the original assembly.Note that the bevel pinion bearing cage fastenerthreads are coated with an adhesive.

b. Replace used locknuts with new ones to ensuremaximum holding capacity. Before mounting, dip thelocknut in SAE 20 or heavier oil.

20. SHIM-GASKETS

a. Replace the used shim-gaskets with new ones.Shim-gaskets with minimum compressibility (see Table1) are available from the Factory in thicknesses of.007, .009, .015 and .031 inches.

b. Always place the one .015" shim-gasket against theseal cage or end cover when the seal cage or endcover is a stamping or against the housing when it is acasting for positive sealing as explained in Step 6f.

21. CLEAN & OIL PARTS

All parts must be clean. Pay particular attention to theinside of the housing to see that all foreign matter hasbeen removed. Check to see that all worn parts havebeen replaced and that all gears and bearings arecoated with oil.

Drive Assembly — PreliminarySteps 22 thru 24 are set forth here to eliminate repetition. Asnecessary the assembly instructions will refer back to thesesteps.

22. BEARING AXIAL FLOAT — Axial float measurements arenot required if not shown in Table 3.

® Ram® Drives • Disassembly & Assembly Instructions

Types MDX & MDXT • Sizes 300 thru 900 (Page 7 of 16)

TABLE 5 — Gear Nut Tightening Torque atHigh Speed Shaft – lb-in

AGMARatio

DRIVE SIZE

300 400 500 600 700 800 & 900

High Speed Gear on Ref. #3 Shaft Assembly, Figure 2

38.44 . . . 625 870 1070 1660 2050

47.08 . . . 520 700 880 1385 2050

57.66 . . . 415 580 720 1140 1385

70.62 . . . 345 460 585 935 1385

86.50 . . . 275 380 475 935 1125

105.9 . . . 230 325 385 935 1125

129.7 . . . 185 255 385 615 735

158.9 . . . 155 220 385 500 735

194.6 . . . 155 220 385 500 735

High Speed Gear on Ref. #2 Shaft Assembly, Figure 2

238.4 . . . 165 190 220 310 470

291.9 . . . 135 155 180 310 375

357.5 . . . 90 100 145 255 310

437.9 . . . 90 100 145 205 265

536.3 . . . 50 100 145 205 265

656.8 . . . 50 60 80 170 205

804.5 . . . 50 60 80 115 205

985.3 . . . 50 60 80 115 205

1207 . . . 50 60 80 115 205

Intermediate Gear on Ref. #3 Shaft Assembly, Figure 2

238.4 . . . 100 140 175 225 405

291.9 . . . 80 110 140 225 325

357.5 . . . 55 75 115 185 265

437.9 . . . 55 75 115 150 225

536.3 . . . 30 75 115 150 225

656.8 . . . 30 40 65 120 180

804.5 . . . 30 40 65 85 180

985.3 . . . 30 40 65 85 115

1207 . . . 30 40 65 85 115

High Speed Gear on Ref. #4 Shaft Assembly, Figure 2

5.06 1470 2235 2880 4430 5215 7795

6.20 1190 1785 2340 3630 4350 6160

7.59 965 1450 1915 2990 3475 5175

9.30 805 1205 1580 2435 2845 4290

11.39 660 990 1300 2055 2290 3415

13.95 540 815 1065 1670 1885 2820

17.09 440 650 830 1315 1570 2285

20.93 355 520 700 1090 1280 1830

25.63 290 430 575 905 1025 1565

31.39 240 350 465 740 860 1220

Intermediate Gear on Ref. #4 Shaft Assembly, Figure 2

38.44 185 285 380 590 685 1020

47.08 150 235 305 485 570 815

57.66 125 190 255 395 470 690

70.62 105 155 200 320 385 550

86.50 85 125 165 260 310 450

105.9 70 105 140 210 260 380

129.7 55 85 110 175 205 290

158.9 45 70 95 145 165 250

194.6 . . . 60 80 120 140 195

Intermediate Gear on Ref. #4 Shaft Assembly, Figure 2

238.4 . . . 45 60 95 115 160

291.9 . . . 35 50 80 90 130

357.5 . . . 30 40 65 75 105

437.9 . . . 25 30 50 60 90

536.3 . . . 20 25 45 50 75

656.8 . . . 17 20 35 40 60

804.5 . . . 13.8 18 30 35 50

985.3 . . . 11.4 15 25 30 40

1207 . . . 9.3 12.1 20 25 30

23. BEARING AXIAL FLOAT MEASUREMENT — Beforechecking axial float, torque fasteners to the appropriatevalue listed in Table 2. Determine the total shaft axial floatwith a dial indicator. Rotate shaft while applying axial forcein both directions and measure axial float. Add or subtractshim-gaskets from the shim pack until measured axial floatis within the limits shown in Table 3.

24. TIGHTEN TAPERED SHAFT LOCKNUT

a. After dipping locknut in oil and mounting, torqueas follows:

Hold the locknut with an open end wrench and turn thehigh speed shaft extension with a spanner wrench to thetorque specified in Table 5. (If the nut is accessible for atorque wrench, torque to value shown in Table 6.)

High Speed Head ReassemblyThe following steps apply to the shaft assemblies entirelysupported in the high speed head. Refer to Figure 2 (shaftassemblies).

DOUBLE REDUCTION

25. SIZES 400 THRU 900

a. For high speed shafts with pinion on shaft and with:

1) Ball bearings—Simply slide the assembly into thehigh speed head. Mount the retaining ring on outerbearing and inner bearing, if so equipped.

2) Tapered roller bearings—Insert the inner bearingouter race into inner wall of high speed head. Theninsert the high speed shaft assembly and outerbearing outer race.

b. For high speed shaft with unmounted pinion, followpreceding Step 1 or 2. Mount the bored pinion perSteps 17b and 17c.

c. For Sizes 400 and 500 drives.

Install seal and seal cage with one .031" gasket asoutlined in Steps 6d thru 6j.

d. For Sizes 600 thru 900.

1) Mount seal cage (without seal) with a total of atleast .062" of shim-gaskets.

2) Insert seal cage fasteners, torque to Table 2 values.

3) Adjust high speed shaft axial float per Step 23 andTable 3. Use only one .015" shim-gasket in thefinal shim pack. On Sizes 600 and 700, place the.015" shim-gasket against the seal cage. On Sizes800 and 900, place the .015" shim-gasket againstthe drive housing.

4) Remove seal cage and install seal as outlined inSteps 6d thru 6j and 6l. Tighten fasteners to torqueshown in Table 2.

TRIPLE REDUCTION

26. SIZES 400 THRU 600

a. Insert high speed shaft assembly through the outer walland into the inner wall of the high speed head.

b. Install seal and seal cage with one .031" gasket asoutlined in Steps 6d thru 6j. Tighten fasteners to torqueshown in Table 2.

c. Dip the gear locknut in SAE 20 or heavier oil.

d. See Figure 2. With the intermediate pinion and theadjacent bearing minus the bearing outer raceretaining ring in place on intermediate #3 shaft (andkey in taper), insert the shaft through (1) the inner wallof the high speed head, (2) bearing retaining ring, (3)taper-bored gear (and spacer for Size 400), (4) locknut(turn finger tight), (5) spacer, and (6) into the outerhigh speed head bearing bore.

e. Mount retaining ring on inner bearing.

f. Tap the outer bearing into the bore and onto the shaft.Temporarily mount spacer (Sizes 500 and 600) and endcover with two or three fasteners to hold shaft in place.

g. Tighten locknut per Step 24.

h. Remove end cover and seat inner race of the outerbearing. Re-install bearing spacer (Sizes 500 and600). Mount end cover with one .031" gasket andtighten fasteners to torque shown in Table 2.

27. SIZES 700 THRU 900

a. For Size 700, see Steps 26a and 26b for high speedshaft assembly into head.

b. For Sizes 800 and 900 high speed shaft assembly, firsttap the high speed tapered bearing cup into the innerwall of the high speed head. Then insert the highspeed shaft assembly and outer bearing outer race.Install seal cage (without seal) and sufficientshim-gaskets to obtain float. Tighten fasteners totorque shown in Table 2. Adjust high speed shaft axialfloat per Step 23 and Table 3. Use only one .015"shim-gasket in the final shim pack and place it againstthe high speed head. Remove seal cage and installseal as explained in Steps 6d thru 6j and 6l. Tightenfasteners to torque shown in Table 2.

c. Dip the gear locknut in SAE 20 or heavier oil.

d. See Figure 2. Insert intermediate #3 shaft subassemblywith key in taper (less inner bearing outer race)through the inner wall of high speed head, taper-boredgear and locknut into the outer bearing bore. Tightenlocknut finger tight.

e. Insert inner bearing outer race into inner wall of highspeed head and install keeper plate. Torque fastenersto Table 2 value.

f. Insert bearing into high speed head and temporarilyhold it in place with the end cover and two or threefasteners.

g. Tighten locknut per Step 24.

h. Remove end cover and seat outer bearing. Remountend cover with sufficient shim-gaskets to obtain floatand torque fasteners to the value shown in Table 2.

j. Adjust intermediate shaft axial float per Step 22 andTable 3. Use only one .015" shim-gasket in the finalshim pack and place it against the high speed head.

®Disassembly & Assembly Instructions • Ram® Drives

(Page 8 of 16) Sizes 300 thru 900 • Types MDX & MDXT

QUADRUPLE REDUCTION

28. SIZES 400 & 500

a. Install #1 high speed shaft assembly per Steps 26athru 26b.

b. SIZE 400 — Install #2 shaft as follows: Removeretaining ring from inner bearing OD. Insert key intothe tapered shaft keyway. Hold the retaining ring, highspeed gear and locknut (dipped in oil) between thewalls of the high speed head. Install these parts as #2shaft is passed through the high speed head from theinner wall. Pass the shaft through the high speed headan additional distance to allow installation of theretaining ring on the bearing. After retaining ring isinstalled, move shaft back to seat the retaining ringagainst the housing wall. Install inner spacer, outerbearing and outer spacer. Install one .031" gasket andend cover. Torque fasteners to value shown in Table 2.Tighten locknut per Step 24.

Size 500 — Install #2 shaft as follows: Insert key intothe tapered shaft keyway. Hold the high speed gear,spacer and locknut (dipped in oil) between the walls ofthe high speed head. Install these parts as #2 shaft(with inner bearing installed) is passed through the highspeed head from the inner wall. Install the retaining ringinto the groove in the inner head wall. Install outerbearing and retaining ring on the shaft. Tighten locknutper Step 24. Install one .031" gasket and end cover.Torque fasteners to value shown in Table 2.

c. Install #3 intermediate shaft assembly per Steps 26cthru 26h.

29. SIZE 600

a. Install #1 high speed shaft assembly per Steps 26aand 26b.

b. Install #2 shaft as follows: Install the inner bearingand inner bearing sleeve into the inner wall of the highspeed head. Insert key into the tapered shaft keyway.Hold the high speed gear between the walls of thehigh speed head. Install the gear as #2 shaft (withouter bearing installed) is passed through the highspeed head from the outer wall. Install spacer againstouter bearing. Install one .015" shim-gasket and endcover. Torque fasteners to value shown in Table 2.Install and tighten locknut per Step 24.

c. Install #3 intermediate shaft assembly per Steps 26cthru 26h.

30. SIZES 700 THRU 900

a. Install #1 high speed shaft assembly per Steps 26aand 26b.

b. Taper inner bearing outer race of 1st intermediate #2shaft assembly into the inner wall of the high speedhead (inner and outer race of bearing and innerbearing sleeve on Size 700).

c. Dip gear locknut in SAE 20 or heavier oil.

d. Insert 1st intermediate #2 shaft assembly with key intaper through high speed head, taper-bored gear,locknut and into inner bearing. Tighten locknut fingertight.

e. Insert bearing, outer race (and spacer on Size 700) intohigh speed head and temporarily hold in place with endcover and two or three fasteners.

f. Tighten locknut per Step 24.

g. Remove end cover and seat inner bearing onto shaft.Remount end cover with sufficient shim-gaskets toobtain float and tighten fasteners to the value show inTable 2.

h. Adjust intermediate shaft axial float per Step 23 andTable 3. Use only one .015" shim-gasket in the finalshim pack and place it against the high speed head.

j. Install 2nd intermediate #3 shaft assembly per Steps 27cthru 27h.

Low Speed End Assembly & Installation31. BEVEL PINION ASSEMBLY & INSTALLATION —

Figures 2 & 6.

a. ASSEMBLY

Assemble both bearing cups to bearing cage. Heat andassemble inner bearing cone with rollers large endtowards pinion. Stand bevel pinion on end andassemble bearing cage onto pinion. Heat outer bearingcone, assemble to pinion shaft and allow assembly tocool. Install keyed washer, lock washer and bearinglocknut. Tighten locknut until shaft axial float of .001" to.003" is achieved. Check outer bearing cone back facerunout (must be .001" or less, tap high side to adjust)and recheck axial float. Lock bearing lock washer whenbearing setting is correct.

b. INSTALLATION

1) If original bevel pinion is being reassembled intodrive, use same steel shimpack as removed atdisassembly. If new bevel pinion is used, add orsubtract shims from old shimpack (add if mountingdistance of new pinion is greater) equal in thicknessto change in mounting distance (etched on bevelgear). Use uncoated cage fasteners for temporaryassembly (mounting distance adjustment may berequired).

2) Wire tie shimpack to bearing cage flange, slingbevel pinion from eye nut and lower into housingbore (pinion assembly moves sideways in housingto engage bore after cage bolting flange clearshousing front face). Remove shimpack wire ties,install cage fasteners, release sling load andtighten fasteners (temporary assembly).

32. LOW SPEED (BEVEL GEAR) SHAFT ASSEMBLY &INSTALLATION.

a. ASSEMBLY — Figure 7

Assemble oil dam umbrella and gear key to shaft (ifremoved). Heat bevel gear (275°F max) and assembleto shaft. Seat with press. Assemble shaft spacer andgrease retainer to shaft. Heat upper bearing cone,assemble to shaft & seat bearing (grease retainer andshaft spacer must not be free to rotate). Heat andassemble lower bearing cone to shaft.

® Ram® Drives • Disassembly & Assembly Instructions

Types MDX & MDXT • Sizes 300 thru 900 (Page 9 of 16)

b. INSTALLATION

1) Assemble lower seal cage or end cover (bearingcage on Sizes 500 and 700 with hollow shaft) tohousing with shimpack of equal compressedthickness to that removed. Install and tightenfasteners to torque specified in Table 2.

2) Position housing upright. Assemble oil dam (ifpreviously removed) with new gasket to housing.Coat sealing surfaces of gasket inside of bolt circle(both sides) with Permatex #3 or equivalent sealantbefore assembly. Install and tighten oil dam fastenersto specified torque in Table 3. DO NOT overtighten.

3) Position housing upright, sling and carefully lowershaft assembly into housing. Assemble upper endcover or seal cage to drive with a shimpack ofequal compressed thickness to that removed plusone additional .007" and .009" shim-gasket (toensure shaft axial float on first bearing settingcheck). Install and tighten cage fasten-ers tospecified torque.

4) Check low speed shaft axial float and removeshim-gaskets from upper cage shimpack to obtain.001" to .004" bearing preload. Reinstall cage,cage fasteners and tighten to specified torque.

33. BEVEL GEARSET BACKLASH & CONTACT ADJUSTMENT

a. Measure bevel gearset backlash at the pinion pitchradius (Table 8).

1) To measure backlash, wedge a key into the bevelpinion shaft helical gear keyseat as shown in Figure8. Place a dial indicator squarely against the sideof the key at the pinion pitch radius (Table 8).

2) Rotate the bevel pinion shaft back and forth whileholding the bevel gear shaft immobile. Read thebacklash (tooth clearance) on indicator. Requiredbacklash is etched on outer diameter of the bevelgear. Measure at three locations, 120° apart onthe gear and use the minimum measured value forreference at adjustment.

3) Acceptable backlash adjustment is etched backlash(on gear O.D.) to etched backlash +.005" at theminimum backlash condition. Remove/addshim-gaskets of equal thickness change to upperand lower shimpacks (to maintain bearing setting)to adjust backlash. Backlash change isapproximately 0.8 x shim-gasket thickness transfer.Backlash increases with shim-gasket transfer toupper shimpack.

b. Coat a few adjacent bevel pinion teeth with bluing.Roll blued pinion teeth into mesh and oscillate pinionto transfer contact pattern onto gear teeth while rollingblued pinion teeth thru gear mesh. Refer to Figure 9for correct tooth contact patterns and steps to be takento obtain correct tooth contact (remove or add shimsto bevel pinion cage shimpack). Recheck backlash.

c. With correct bevel gearset contact pattern andbacklash settings, reinstall bevel pinion bearing cagefasteners with Loctite high strength thread lockingcompound (not needed if new coated fasteners areused at final assembly) and tighten to specified torque.

d. Install low speed shaft oil seals, refer to Step 6. The

®Disassembly & Assembly Instructions • Ram® Drives

(Page 10 of 16) Sizes 300 thru 900 • Types MDX & MDXT

ConcaveSide

ConvexSide

INCORRECT TOOTH CONTACT PATTERNS

CORRECT TOOTHCONTACT PATTERN

CAUSE:REMEDY:

Pinion too far from cone center.Move pinion towards cone

center; remove .007“ (0,18 mm).012 ” (0,30 mm) shim. �

CAUSE:REMEDY:

Pinion too far from cone center.Move pinion towards cone

center; remove .003“ (0,08 mm)-.008” (0,20 mm) shim.

CAUSE:REMEDY:

Pinion too close to cone center.Move pinion away from cone

center; add .003“ (0,08 mm) -.008”(0,20 mm) shim.

CAUSE:REMEDY:

Pinion too close to cone center.Move pinion away from cone

center; add .007“ (0,18 mm) -.012” shim.(0,30 mm) �

� Use the smaller tolerances for gear diameters in the 6“-8“ (152,4 mm) -(203,2 mm) range. Use the larger tolerances for gear diameters over 20“(508 mm). If correct tooth contact pattern cannot be achieved, consult Falk.

Figure 9 — BEVEL PINION TOOTH CONTACT

TABLE 8 — Bevel Pinion Pitch Radius

DRIVE SIZE Pitch Radius - Inches

300 1.22

400 1.47

500 1.67

600 1.86

700 2.20

800 2.39

900 2.70

Figure 8 — BEVEL PINION BACKLASH

lower seal cage must be removed from the drive toinstall the oil seal. This is best accomplished with thedrive upside down.

High Speed End Installation34. SIZE 300 — ALL REDUCTIONS

a. Stand drive on end (properly supported) with highspeed end up.

b. Insert key into tapered shaft keyway of bevel pinionshaft.

c. Install the taper-bored gear and all of the high speedend shaft assemblies simultaneously.

d. Dip the gear locknut in SAE 20 or heavier oil and turnit onto the shaft.

e. Tighten the locknut per one of the following methods:

1) Use a torque wrench to tighten locknut to the valuespecified in Table 6.

2) Hold the locknut with the “short wrench” (Table 1).Temporarily assemble high speed bearing plate tohousing (Steps H thru L) and turn the high speedshaft extension with a spanner wrench to the torquespecified in Table 5. Turn high speed shaft CW ondouble reduction and CCW on triple reduction totighten nut.

f. Position one gasket on the housing face.

g. On double reduction drives, remove the retaining ringfrom the outer high speed shaft bearing.

h. Tap the high speed bearing plate into position on thehigh speed bearing and the housing dowels.

j. Insert fasteners (with lock washers) and cross-tighten totorque specified in Table 2.

k. Replace double reduction high speed bearing retainingring.

l. Replace high speed shaft oil seal and seal cage perSteps 6d thru 6k.

35. SIZES 400 THRU 900 — ALL REDUCTIONS

a. Stand drive on end (properly supported) with highspeed end up.

b. Install high speed head gasket.

c. Install three or four eye bolts into the tapped holesaround the high speed head flange.

d. Carefully lower the high speed head assembly intoposition on the housing and tap into place. Installthreaded dowels in triple and quadruple reductiondrives. DO NOT damage gear teeth.

e. Insert fasteners and cross-tighten to the torque shownin Table 2.

36. MISCELLANEOUS ASSEMBLY

a. Install oil seals per Step 6 (if not previously installed).Reinstall dipstick.

b. Position drive upright and pump specified quantity(Table 9) of NLG1 #2 bearing grease into greaselubricated low speed shaft bearings. Rotate high speedshaft while greasing bearings.

MDXT Low Speed End Assembly & InstallationTo facilitate assembly of the MDXT low speed end components

to the drive, position the drive on its side with both housinglow speed faces completely exposed.37. MDXT PEDESTAL BASE

a. Assemble pedestal base to reducer with low speedshaft bearing grease fittings aligned in same direction.Install pedestal base mounting fasteners and tighten totorque specified in Table 10. Lightly coat pedestal basebearing bore with bearing grease.

38.

MDXT OUTPUT STUB SHAFT

a. Coat outside diameter of lower bearing oil seal withPermatex #3 or equivalent sealant and install seal inlower bearing seal cage. Coat seal lip with a #2bearing grease and slide seal cage onto output shaft-PROTECT SEAL LIP FROM SHAFT KEYWAY.

® Ram® Drives • Disassembly & Assembly Instructions

Types MDX & MDXT • Sizes 300 thru 900 (Page 11 of 16)

TABLE 10 — MDXT External FastenerTightening Torques – lb-in

FastenerLocation

Fastener Size (All UNC)

.375-16 .500-13 .625-11 .750-10 .875-9

Pedestal BaseMounting . . . 825 1640 2940 4560

Upper BearingCage Mounting . . . 825 1640 2940 4560

Seal Cage/Bearing Cover 255 640 . . . . . . . . .

TABLE 9 — Drive Low Speed Shaft BearingGrease Requirements – lb

DRIVESIZE

BearingLocation

Solid Shaft Hollow Shaft

Seal Cage End Cover Seal Cage

300Upper ‡ .55 .70 .40Lower � .70 1.00 .70

400Upper ‡ .60 .90 .60Lower � 1.00 1.60 1.00

500Upper ‡ .85 1.24 .62Lower � 1.00 1.60 1.00

600Upper ‡ .70 1.18 .70Lower � 1.00 2.00 1.00

700Upper ‡ 1.44 1.96 .98Lower � 1.60 3.30 1.60

800Upper ‡ 2.60 3.60 2.60Lower � 3.00 5.00 3.00

900Upper ‡ 2.60 3.60 2.60Lower � 3.00 5.00 3.00

‡ Quantity required to fill bearing & grease chamber. Excess will be forced pastgrease seal into gear case.

� Quantity includes 50% reserve supply above bearing. Lower bearing with endcover is normally oil lubricated. Quantity listed is for grease lubricationoption.

b. Measure internal radial clearance of the output shaftlower bearing with a feeler gage and record. Looselyassemble adapter sleeve to lower bearing, installbearing lock washer and locknut but leave loose. Slidebearing assembly onto output shaft-nut end first, locatebearing on shaft as indicated in Table 11 (Table 11lists final location, allow for relative bearing movementon sleeve while tightening adapter nut). Tightenadapter nut until the reduction in bearing internalclearance specified in Table 13 is achieved (measurewith feeler gage) and lock locknut. Refer to Step 42 fordetailed bearing adjustment procedures

Coat output shaft between lower bearing and shaftkeyway with a rust preventative. Wire gasket to sealcage (on shaft) and slide shaft assembly into the drivehollow shaft engaging lower bearing in pedestal basebore. Remove wire ties from seal cage and install sealcage on pedestal base face, install seal cage fastenersand tighten to torque specified in Table 10. Locateoutput shaft in approximate final location (indicated byprevious lower bearing seal contact area).

39. MDXT FLEXIBLE COUPLING

a. Install grease seals on coupling hubs. Assemble drivecoupling hub key and coupling hub to drive hollow shaft,seat hub against shaft shoulder and tighten hub setscrew.Install gap disc next to drive hub face. Install output shaftkey and output coupling hub, push hub against gap discand leave setscrew loose. Lubricate and install couplinggrid members and covers, refer to proper couplingmanual and use Long Term Grease (LTG).

40. MDXT UPPER BEARING CAGE

a. Coat outside diameter of oil seal with Permatex #3 orequivalent sealant and install seal in bearing cage withgarter spring toward bearing.

b. Measure internal radial clearance of upper bearingwith a feeler gage and record. On Sizes 300 thru 700,install bearing in bearing cage with large end of taperbore up and install retaining ring. On Sizes 800 &900, bearing is installed after bearing cage is mountedon drive housing.

c. Install upper bearing cage on drive housing with drainslot toward drive low speed end, protect seal lips fromoutput shaft threaded end. Install bearing cagemounting fasteners and tighten to torque specified inTable 10.

d. On Size 800 & 900, assemble shaft spacer ontooutput shaft and install bearing in bearing cage withlarge end of taper bore up. Install retaining ring.

e. On all sizes, position shaft against upper bearing innerrace (Figure 5B). Install upper bearing removal sleeve(without removal nut) and slide into bearing bore.Install bearing lock washer and locknut. Tightenlocknut to obtain internal clearance reduction specifiedin Table 13 and lock locknut. Refer to Step 42 fordetailed bearing adjustment procedures.

f. Apply a bead of GE RTV Silastic sealant to bearingcover face of bearing cage inside bolt circle and installbearing cover. Install bearing cover fasteners (no lockwashers) and tighten to torque specified in Table10.Slide upper (output shaft) coupling hub into coupling(against gap disc) and tighten hub set screw.

41. MDXT GREASE OUTPUT SHAFT BEARINGS

a. Position drive upright and remove pressure relief plugsfrom bearing cover and pedestal base. Pump a NLGI#2 bearing grease into the output shaft bearings, referto Table 12 for initial charge grease quantities andManual 308-050 for a listing of acceptable bearinggreases. Where the operating environment permits, theuse of #2 EP (extreme pressure) bearing grease isrecommended. Replace pressure relief plugs.

®Disassembly & Assembly Instructions • Ram® Drives

(Page 12 of 16) Sizes 300 thru 900 • Types MDX & MDXT

TABLE 11 — MDXT Output Shaft LowerBearing Location

DRIVE SIZE A - Inches

300 30.57

400 31.33

500 33.53

600 37.70

700 40.13

800/900 43.50

TABLE 12 — MDXT Output Shaft BearingGrease Quantities – InitialGrease Charge (Approximate)

DRIVE SIZE

Bearing Location

Upper Bearing Lower Bearing

Cubic Inch Ounce Cubic Inch Ounce

300 8 4 15 8

400 10 5 25 15

500 15 8 45 25

600 20 10 60 35

700 30 16 80 45

800/900 60 35 125 70

MDXT L.S. Bearing Installation & Adjustment42. MDXT INSTALLATION OF TAPER BORE SPHERICAL

ROLLER BEARINGS WITH ADAPTER OR REMOVALSLEEVES

a. Proper installation of taper bore spherical rollerbearings on tapered sleeves requires tightening thelocknut of the adapter or removal sleeve until aspecific reduction in internal radial clearance isobtained in the bearing. Either of the two followingprocedures may be used to measure and set theunmounted and mounted radial clearance in thebearing. Use procedure “1” where practical as it ismore accurate.

1) Proper tightening of the bearing locknut on theadapter sleeve or against the removal sleeve ismeasured as a reduction in bearing internal radialclearance. Measure and record the internalclearance of the bearing with a feeler gagebetween the rollers and outer race (Figure 10) priorto installation. THE BEARING INNER RACE ANDROLLERS MUST BE CENTERED IN THE OUTERRACE AND EQUAL CLEARANCE MEASUREDOVER BOTH SETS OF ROLLERS TO OBTAIN ANACCURATE CLEARANCE MEASUREMENT. Installthe bearing assembly on the shaft and tighten thelocknut until the specified reduction in internalclearance is achieved.

2) Proper tightening of the adapter or removal sleevecan also be achieved by measuring the relativeaxial movement of the sleeve in the bearing bore.The ratio of relative axial movement to radialclearance reduction is about 15:1. Tighten locknutuntil nut torque begins to increase (Tapered sleevetight on shaft - starting point for axial movementmeasurement to obtain specified reduction in

internal clearance). Continue tightening nut untildesired clearance reduction is achieved (.030"relative axial movement gives .002" reduction ininternal clearance).

Refer to Table 13 for bearing internal clearance data andapproximate nut rotation to achieve desired internalclearance reductions.

Installation43. DRIVE INSTALLATION.

a. Reinstall accessories (if so equipped). Tighten fastenersto specified torque in Table 2.

b. Turn gear train over by hand as a final check forinternal or accessory interference. Readjust ifnecessary.

c. Reinstall drive. Refer to Manual 308-050 forinstallation instructions.

d. Fill drive with oil to level indicated on dipstick. Refer toManual 308-050 for recommended lubricants andapproximate oil quantities.

e. Run drive without load. If drive temperature rises morethan 75°F above ambient temperature in 4 hours,recheck shimming of bearings.

f. After drive runs satisfactorily, apply load. Inspectperiodically until operation is deemed satisfactory.Follow preventive maintenance instructions inManual 308-050.

® Ram® Drives • Disassembly & Assembly Instructions

Types MDX & MDXT • Sizes 300 thru 900 (Page 13 of 16)

TABLE 13 — MDXT Output Shaft BearingAssembly – Bearing RadialInternal Clearance – C3 Bearings

DRIVESIZE

BearingLocation

Bearing Internal Clearance - InchesNut Rotation(Degrees) †

UnmountedReduction In

MountingMinimumMounted

300

Lower

.0037/.0047 .0016/.0020 .0016 120400 .0043/.0055 .0018/.0024 .0020 130500 .0053/.0067 .0020/.0028 .0026 135

600 .0053/.0067 .0020/.0028 .0026 135700 .0063/.0079 .0026/.0035 .0031 200

800/900 .0071/.0091 .0030/.0039 .0035 200

300

Upper

.0030/.0037 .0012/.0016 .0014 120400 .0030/.0037 .0012/.0016 .0014 120500 .0037/.0047 .0016/.0020 .0016 160

600 .0043/.0055 .0018/.0024 .0020 120700 .0043/.0055 .0018/.0024 .0020 120

800/900 .0053/.0067 .0020/.0028 .0026 120

† Approximate nut rotation to achieve minimum reduction in internal radialclearance after adapter or removal sleeve is snug on shaft. Bearing is movedon sleeve .015" axially for approximate .001" reduction in radial clearance.

Figure 10

®Disassembly & Assembly Instructions • Ram® Drives

(Page 14 of 16) Sizes 300 thru 900 • Types MDX & MDXT

MAINTENANCE NOTES

® Ram® Drives • Disassembly & Assembly Instructions

Types MDX & MDXT • Sizes 300 thru 900 (Page 15 of 16)

MAINTENANCE NOTES

®Disassembly & Assembly Instructions • Ram® Drives

(Page 16 of 16) Sizes 300 thru 900 • Types MDX & MDXT