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Reporting Irregular Items on the Multi-Step Income Statement
Georgia CTAE Resource Network Curriculum Office, June 2009
To accompany curriculum for the Georgia Peach State Career Pathways
June 2009, Dr. Marilynn Skinner
REPORTING IRREGULAR ITEMS
ALL-INCLUSIVE APPROACH
most items are recorded in current period income
CURRENT OPERATING APPROACH
income from regular and recurrent items is reported
MODIFIED ALL-INCLUSIVE APPROACH
irregular items are highlighted
Discontinued Operations
Assets
Operating Results
Activities
of the segment
Clearly distinguishable
Not “discontinued operations”
disposal of a part of a business line
shifting production locations
phasing out a product line
Income from continuing operations $20,000,000
Discontinued operations
Loss from operation of discontinued
division (net of tax) $300,000
Loss from disposal of division
(net of tax) 500,000 800,000
Net Income $19,200,000
Extraordinary Items
Unusual (unrelated to ordinary activities)
Infrequent
Not “extraordinary”
write-down of receivables, inventories, etc.
gains or losses from sale of PP&E
effects of a strike
Question 27, p. 151
$450,000 gain on forced condemnation sale of facility.
Unusual Gains and Losses
unusual or infrequent but not both
report in “Other Gains and Losses”
before income tax
Changes in Accounting Principle
e.g. change in inventory or depreciation method
report the retroactive impact as of the beginning of the year
report as an adjustment to beginning R/E; not on the income
statement
Brief Exercise 4-7, p. 153
Change in estimate of bad debt expense.
Changes in Estimates
e.g. change in estimate of the useful life of an asset or bad
debts expense
do not handle retroactively
include in ordinary income
Prior Period Adjustments
record as an adjustment to the beginning balance of retained
earnings
does not affect net income