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Report on the Seminar “Migrant Women, Boys
and Girls” (San Salvador, February 2000).
Elizabeth Cubías,
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
Event carried out in February 2000 within the framework of the topic of “Migration and Development” of the Action Plan of the Regional Conference on Migration
Organized by the Canadian Government and the Salvadoran Government, with support of International Organization for Migration
Objective: To share best practices and experience in order to formulate recommendations for specific actions
The Seminar
Close to one hundred participants from all RCM member countries
Representatives from government entities, civil society, and the academic world
Analysis of needs and challenges Formulating specific actions and
recommendations
Methodology
Panels and work groups to analyze the following core thematic components:
1. Regulatory Framework
2. Access to Services
3. Employment Conditions
4. Human Rights
5. Cultural Problematics
General Recommendations
To carry out studies to identify conditions of migrant women, boys, and girls in the region
To incorporate statistical data on migration in population censuses or surveys
To coordinate actions among governments and civil society to effectively address challenges
Specific Recommendations relating to Migrant Women
In accordance with the five core thematic components
Regulatory Framework
1. To ratify international agreements relating to the topic of migrant women and to establish monitoring and follow-up mechanisms with participation of civil society
2. To improve conditions in detention centers for migrant women and deportation conditions taking gender and family links into account
3. To penalize trafficking in persons, to carry out prevention campaigns and to promote denouncement of trafficking in persons
Access to Services
To improve access to services for migrants
To disseminate basic services in matters of health, education, housing, food (with support from international organizations and civil society)
To carry out a study on social needs and services being provided to migrant women, boys, and girls
Human Rights
Recommendations for governments:1. To implement social reintegration
projects for returned or deported women
2. To improve coordination and control mechanisms among government entities that address the topic of migration
3. To improve information exchange with other sectors
Human Rights
Recommendations for international organizations:
To support comprehensive development programs in countries of origin through alternative development projects
Employment Conditions
To harmonize migration policy and procedures
To ratify the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families
To establish agreements between countries of origin and countries of destination
To channel funds to improve employment conditions in both countries
Cultural Phenomenon
To strengthen the celebration of Migrants’ Week, with an emphasis on conditions of women, boys, and girls
To incorporate the topic of migration in education curricula
THANK YOU
FOR
YOUR ATTENTION.