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___ -~— — - ~~—~‘--~I
~ !
WATER SUPPLY~&SANITATION PROGRAMME IN BANGLADESH
Study No. 13
REPORT ONSTUDY ON HOMEMADE
(DO-1T-YOURSELF) LATRINESMay-June 1993
LitJ~4f4Y
~NI ~EN ONAL P EfC~C~J~T~FOR COMMUNITY WATER SUPPL’~ANL~SAMTATI(~N(IRC~
WHO in collaboration with DPHE, UNICEF and SDC
Community V\later Supply aria S~.tiiitutionBAN CWS 001 -
World Health Organ lzat ion12/L Dillu~jha C/A,Dhaka, [~angIadesh
Tel. 23 82 98822—BD93—12279
I1~~ —
,- !‘•~
~~‘I ~1~’-~~ I.
i~1 c~ ~ ~ I Vih~ ~- I-~~
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Annex I Request for the study (Unicef memo RWS/407/165 of 17February 1993 & ~
Annex II List of Sample Unions
Annex III Questionnaire
Page No.
1.0 Background 1
2.0 Objective of Study 2
3.0 Study Design 2
4 .0 NeLhodology 3
5.0 Findings 4
6.0 Conclusions 14
7.0 Reeommcndations 15
TABLES .. — - -
‘Fable I — Status of Households having Do-It—Yourself (Homemade)latrines
Table 11 — Details of Technology — Superstructure
Table III — Details of Technology — Platform (Direct Pit)
Table IV - Details of Technology - Platform (Offset Pit)
Table V—i - Details of Technology — Pit
Table V-2 - Details of Technology - Pit
Table VI-1 — Cost of Latrine - Offset Pit
Table VI—2 - Cost of Latrine — Direct Pit
Table VII - Developuent of Latrine
LIBRARY, INTERNATIONAL REFERENCETable VIII - Information on Latrine CENTRE FOR COMMUNU~YWA1 ER SUPPLYA140 3A 4$ ~l\,
Table IX - Use of Latrine P.O. .b’ ..3~YO !309 AD The Hague
Tel. (070) 81 49 ii ext 1411142Table X — Habits of the Family Membe sRN~k~ ~YCHTable XI — Commentsof surveyors LO:0,.~~~0 (%~,~ -
TahI.c XII: - Details Distribution of Saznp es
ANNEXES
S
STUDY ON
“DO-IT--YOURSELF (Hct4ENADE) LATRINES”
1.0 BAOKGROUND
In Bangladesh, approximately 200,000 children under five years of
age die of - diarrhocal diseases every year. The causes of diarrhoeal
diseases are predominantly due to the limited use of tubewell water for
all domes Lie needs, poor environmental sanitation and personal hygiene
practices. - - - -
A recent survey by Mitra & Associates in 1991 indicated that the
overall sanitation coverage was 26%; 60% with homemade latrines and 40%
with water--seal latrines. The incidence of water and sanitation related
diseases particularly diarrhoea has remained the major killer of children
under .5 years. With the increased coverage of water supply, it was
anticipated that there would be a related drop in these diseases. However,
unfortunately this drop has not materialized. Increased attention was
therefore paid to integrating water supply, sanitation and hygiene
education — Integrated Approach (IA), to combat these diseases more
effectively.
Since 1987 the homemade (Do—It-Yourself) pit latrines were promoted
through the IA programme, for families who could not afford to buy the
water seal latrines. it was recognized that the promotion of the homemade
pit latrine programme can only be considered as the initial improvement to
the existing practice of open defecation. In order to assess the status of
the homemade latrine programme, in terms of its technology and user’s
reaction, it was proposed that a study be undertaken. WhO Community Water
Supply & Sani tation Project BAN CWS 001 team was requested to carry out
such a study (Annex I).
4
2
2.0 OBJECTIVES OF STUDY
(a) ‘to assess the appropriateness, acceptability and
affordability of homemade latrines.
(U) To determine whether homemade latrines are properly
constructed, used and maintained.
(c) ‘I’o obtain construction dctails on thc differcnt types of
homemade latrines, for the purpose of updating low cost
IatrLfle manuals.
(ii) To determine what messages, on homemade latrines and hygiene
practices were disseminated to the villagers, and how.
3.0 STUDY DESIGN:
‘Ihe field study was designed, inter—alia to collect the following
infonnu Li.on:
-- Type and dimensions of the homemade latrines.
— Soil conditions.
- ‘l’he type of materials used for pit lining, squatting
platform, pit cover, and superstructure.
- Cost of materials and labour.
— Users’ attitudes towards pit latrines.
-- Source from where inCormation on construction methods was
acquired.
- Life expectancy of latrine pits.
— Economic status of the families, usage level-categorywise
(male, female, children) and number of users.
— Steps taken when the p1 L was filled up.
-- Any effects due to weather conditions.
— Sources of messageson latrine usage.
3
4.0 METHODOLOGY
Sample Areas
Sample Latrines
Study period
Survey tools
A total of 35 sample districts, (an average of)
five districts from each of the seven DPHE
Circles, were randomly selected. To have a well
balanced country-wide distribution of samples,
2 districts out of the 3 districts from
Chittagong [Jill Trar’ts Circle were selected and
6 districts in each the larger Circles namely
Dhalca, Barisal and Chitt-agong were chosen. in
the remaining two Circles, 5 districts in each
were selected.
Within the 35 sample districts, 35 sample
‘[thanas, one from each district, were randomly
selected. Similarly the sample Unions (one from
each Thana) were also randomly selected. The
list of the 35 sampte Unions is given in Annex
II.
It was planned thct in each Union 10 randomly
selected latrines in at least 3 villages would
be surveyed. The total sample size thus
proposed was 350 latrines. The latrines should
be at least 2 luns away from the nearest thana
HQ.
May — June 1993
The - survey tools were drafted by the WHOBAN
CWS 001 Team and finalized after a review with
UNICEF and DPIIE (Annex III).
1
Data Collection
Reporting
The National Field Programme Officer (NFIO)
BAN CWS 001 briefed the Field Sanitation Officers
(FSOs) regarding approaches for information
gathering and the recording of data on survey
questionaires. The FSOs visited the latrine
si tes as instructed and gathered the necessary
in formation.
The information ga’ her’-d from the field was
processed and analyzed at the BAN CWS 001 project
office. A draft report prepared by the WHOTerm
was~reviewed by DPHE and UNICEF and finalized
jointly.
5. FINDINGS
(a) Status of beneficiaries of homemade latrines
Table I shows that 11% of the heads of the households having
latrines were service holders; 17% were self employed; 58% were
farmers and 11 .% were labourers. The total number of females,
males and children below 10 years in the 238 faini lies surveyed
were 595, 680 and 517 respectively.
Of the heads of the households 17% are illiterate, 33% had
received primary education, 36% secondary and 14% above
secondary education.
In terms of income levels, it was indicated that 40% of the
households with latrines had yearly savings over Tk. 2000.
5
In terms of the status of land occupancy it is noted that 97% of
the house—holds surveyed had their houses on the plot of land
covering more than 3 deoimala.
This would indicate that sufficient land was available to
construct another home—madelatrine if required.
(b) Latrine Technologyj
General - Location from Thana Headquarters
It is seen from Table V-i that 30% of the latrines were located
2- 5 kms from thana headquarters while 70% of the latrines were
located further away.
Superstructure
Table II
constructed
smaller.
Sonic 83% of the superstructures were erected on bamboo poles and
8% on wooden poles.
Roof
Some 79% of the home—madelatrines did not have any roof and 21%
had a roof.
Out of 50 roofs, 31
hugla, palm, bctelnut
tar.ja.
Fencing Wall
For the construotion of fencing walls, 51% of the house-holds
used straw and leaves, 20% used tarza/bamboo, 17% used jute
stick and 11% used metal sheet etc. Only 2(1%) of the latrines
(located in the bush) had no fence at all.
shows
their
that 67% of the households surveyed nad
latrines larger than 4 ft.X4 ft. and 33%
were of straw, 11 of leaves of banana,
or coconut tree and 8 of iron sheet or
6
Door
The table indicates that 55% of the latrines were provided with
a curtain of jute mat, 13% with a curtain of straw/leaves and
13% fenced with jute sticks/Tarja and some 19% latrines were
found without any such curtain or door.
Durability of materials
Of the 41 latrines fenced with jute sticks, 3 had been in use
for more than 12 months (without repair).
Some 122 of the latrines had walls built with leaves/straw; 15
had been in use for more that 12 months (without repair).
Of the 82 latrines fenced with GI sheets and Tarja, 7 had been
in use for more than 12 months (without repair).
(c) Platform (Direct Pit)
In 8% of the latrines surveyed, only 2 pieces of bamboo/wooden
logs were being used in place of a platform.
~jçj~iit of platform above ground level
Table III shows that in 58% of the latrines surveyed the floor
was raised about. 6 inches above the ground level and for the
remaining 42%, the floor was raised more than 6 inches.
Size
T t was shown Ijia t ‘17% of the latrines were constructed with
platforms of sizes larger than 4 fi -X4 ft. and 45% smaller.
7
Materials
The table shows that 55% of the platforms were made of bamboo,
31% of wood and 6% of other materials. The rest, about 8% of the
latrines were supported by 2 wooden/bamboo logs; this could not
be classified as a platform.
Size of squatting hole
‘fbo table reveals that the length of the squatting hole, for 43%
of the latrines surveyed, was less than 12 inches, for 31%
i2—18 inches arid for 26% greater than 18 inches.
The width of squatting holes in 23% of the latrines was up to 6
inches, in 47% latrines 6 — 8 inches and in 30% of the latrines
greater than 8 inches.
Only 7% of the latrines had squatting hole covers. Most of these
were located in Barisal Circle.
(d) Platform (Offset pjjj
Table IV shows that of the 15 offset pit latrines, 33% of the
platforms were made with brick or concrete, 33% with earth and
34% with other materials like bamboo, coconut leaves etc.
The chutes were made of plastic in 2 odses, iron sheet in 11
cases and palm/coconut leaves in 2 oases. ‘I’he length of the
chutes was upto 2 ft. in 12 cases.
(e) Latrine pit:
Of the 238 latrines 223 (94%) were found to be direct pit type
and only 15 (6%) were offset pit type latrines.
Distance from drain and water source
‘fh’) table reveals that 27% of the latrines surveyed were
installed within 30 ft. from drains/tube wells/water sources
cthercas 73% of the latrines were installed beyond 30 ft.
8
Diameter of pit
The table shows that the diameter of the pits for 73% of the
latrines was 2.5 — 3 ft., for 17% less than 2.5 ft. and for
10% more than 3 ft..
Shape of pit
Table \T_2 shows that the shape of 50% of the pits was
cylindrical, 42% conical and 8.0% oval.
Depth of pits
The depth of pits for 22% of the latrines was less than 5 ft.
for 65% of the latrines 5 ft. to 7 ft. and for 13% greater than
7ft.
Of the 101 latrines constructed in clayey soils, 57 (57%) of
the pits had depths of 6 ft. or more and 44 (43%) less than 6
ft. - -
Of the 86 latrines constructed in silty soils 30 (35%) had
depths of 6 ft. or more and 56 (65%) less than 6 ft.
Of the 51 latrines constructed in sandy soil 13 (25%) had depth
of 6ft. or more and 38 (75%) less than 6 ft.
Depth of water table
Depth of water table for 21% of the latrine locations was less
than 3 ft. in the rainy season.
Lining of pit -
Some 97% of the pits were not lined. Where used the lining
materials were bamboo and tree branches.
9
(C) Cost for Latrine (Offset Pit) -
Cost for lining
Table VI—l shr’ws that the unit costs of lining of pits was
nil., indicating that the pits were not lined.
Cost for materials of pit cover
The table shows that the unit costs for materials for 27% of
the pit covers was more than Th. 30 and for 73% the cost
was ]~essthan ‘1k. 30.
Cost for materials of platform
The unit costs for platform materials for 60% of the
latrines were upto Th. 20 and for 40% more than Th. 20.
Cost, for chute
The unit costs for 53% of the chutes was more than Tk. 15.
The cost for 47?’~of the chutes was ‘1k. 15 or less.
Cost for materials of super structure -
Urtit material costs for the super structure for 47% of the
latrines were more than Th. 40 and for 53% Tk. 40 or less.
Labour cost
The unit labour costs for the construction of the
sub—structure for 33% of the latrines were more than 1k. 25
and for 67% TIc. 25 or less.
Labour costs for the super—structure for 47% of the latrines
were more than Tk. 15 and for 53% less than ‘1k. 15
10
Totalcost - -
Total unit costs for the construction of 47% & of the offset
pit latrines were more than Th. 125 and for 53% less than
Tk. 125.
(g) Cost of latrines (Direct pit
)
Cost for pit lining materials
‘fable VI-2 shows that the unit costs for pit lining materials
in 4 out of 7 cases were more than Tic. 30 and for the
remaining 3 latrines Th. 30 or less.
Cost for platform materials
Unit costs for platform materials for 44% of the latrines
were more than Tic. 45 and for 56% Tic. 45 or less.
Cost. for materials of superstr~ture
The unit costs of materials for 62% of the superstructures
were Tic. 40 or less and for 38% more than Tic. 40.
Labour cost
The unit labour costs for 30% of the substructures were
more than Th.30 and for 70 % less than Th.30.
The unit labour costs for 67% of the super-structure was
Th.15 or less and for 33% more than Th.15.
Total cost
The total unit cost for 50% of the direct pit latrines was
Th. 110 or less and for 50% more than Tic. 110.
11
(h) Developrent of Latrine Usage
Table VII indicates that before the construction of the
present latrines, 62% of the families claimed to have
developed the habit of using latrines for more than 2 years,
11% of families for less than 2 years and 27% of families had
no practice of using latrines.
Some 33% of the Camilies (238) surveyed had either insanitary
disposal systems or defecated in the open.
Pit contents
The table shows that of the 159 families who had latrines
before, 88% of the families covered the oontent of’ the
filled—up pits wi th earth and 12% of the users kept the pit
contents open posing hazards to public heal th.
Use of sludge
Only about 2% of the users utilized the stabilized sludge as
fertilizer for plants.
Reàsoñs for latrine Usage
9’h’-’ table also shows that the reasons for the use of
latrines was primarily privacy mr 54% of the families,
health for 31% of the families and convenience for 15% of
the families surveyed.
(i) Latrine Promotion
General
The table indicates that 6% of the families had been exposed
to hygiene messages delivered by DPHE officials, 2%
delivered by health workers, 13% delivered by NGOs, 13%
delivered by Ansar/VDP, 44% delivered by family members and
22% delivered by relatives, neighbors and schools.
[2
Only 54% of the families knew about the one ring—one slab
latrines available from the DPHE Village Sanitation
Centres. -
Information about latrine construction
Table Vlfl shows that only 6% of the families surveyed had
received information on the construction of latrines from
DPJIB staff, 1% from health workers, 4% from NGOs, 13% from
Ansar/VDP, 71% from family members and 5% from relatives,
neighbors and schools.
‘fhe table also shows that the average life of 16% of the pits
was more than 2 years.
~ypc of latrine preferred
& comparison of the past and present preferenoes among poor
families indicates that the preference for homemadelatrines
has declined from 37% to 22% and for waterseal latrines
preference has increased from 34% to 72%. The desire to
defecate in the open has decreased from 29% to a mere 6%.
Problems encountered
The user families had indicated that 37% of the
superstructures and 31% of the sub—structures were not
durable.
(,j) Disposal of Children Faeces
Table LX shows that only 103 latrines were used by at least
one child (below 10 years of age) of a family.
In almost all the cases the ohildren faeces were disposed of
in ditches/open places,
13
Wa.ter for latrine Usage
The sources of water for use in latrines were tubewells,
ponds and others like canals/river etc in 56%, 28% and 16% of
the cases respectively.
In ‘-16% of the cases the distance of the water source from the
latrine was 50 ft. or less and in 54% of the oases more than
50ft~ - -- - - --
(k) Latrine Habits of family members
Tabi e X shows that among the families surveyed the latrine
users were 581 females, 612 males, and 162 children (below 10
years of age) as against total’ of 595, 680 and 517
respec tively.
Some 13 latrines were exclusively used by only female membe”s
and 59 (25%) of the latrines were used by all members of the
families.
No latrine was exclusively used by male members.
All the latrines were used by at least one member of the
family.
(1) General Observations on Latrines
Table XI mc] cates that the superstructures of 54 latrines
were attractive and 105 were not attractive.
Some 76 platforms were well cleaned and 85 platforms were not
acceptably cleaned.
Some 73 pits were intact arid 61 pits were found partially
damaged.
14
Table XII reveals that a total of 158 villages were visited
by the surveyors. Homemade pit latrines were found in only
79 of the villages (50%) surveyed.
6.0 CONCLUSIONS
Based on the findings the following conclusions may be drawn:
(i) It is interesting to note that home—madelatrines were
used by a wide spectrum of families irrespective of varied
oceupations,literacy and income levels.
(ii) Privacy and then health are the two primary reasons given
by villagers who were using homemade latrines. However, in
hal I’ of the villages visited no homemade latrines could be
found. A great deal of promotional work is required.
(iii) It would appear that the habit to use latrines takes at
least 2 years to develop.
(iv) The use of digested sludge from pit latrines in
agricultural purposes is extremely low.
(v) There appears to be a willingness to use an improved
sanitation technology ( water seal latrines) in the future.
(vi) Sonic latrines - were exclusively used by female members of
some families making it nessary to construct at least two
latrines in such cases.
(vii) The use made of offset pit latrines which are safer for
children was unfortunately relatively low. The use of
offset pit latrines needs to be promoted.
(viii) A large proportion of the latrines were not being used by
clii 1 dren.
15
(ix) The faeces of children not using latrines was disposed of
indiscriminately in open places.
(x) A large percentage of latrines surveyed had no roof making
it difficult to use such latrines in the rainy season.
(xi) It appears that villagers are prepared to spend upto Tk.
110 for a direct pit homemade latrine and up to TIc. 125 for
an offset pit homemade latrines. -
(xii) Some of the latrines were located within a distance of 30
ft. from water supply sources posing a potential water
contamination hazard.
8.0 IZecouwrendations
Based on the preceding findings and oonclusions the following
recommendations have been drawn:
(i) Well designed homemade latrines should be promoted where
precast/prefabricated latrine components are not available.
(ii) User friendly, self-instructional manuals or leaflets
should be prepared and distributed to villagers to provide
practical guidance for the construction of homemade
latrines.
(iii) The social mobilization approach should be adopted.
Schools/ Mosques! Madrasa! Leaders/Service Clubs/Extension
worlcers!NGOs etc should be involved in this effort.
(iv) Based on the findings, it is recommended that the cost of
homemade pit latrines to be promoted should not exceed Tic.
125.
16
(v) Precast/prefabricated latrine elements (pour-flush slabs)
should he readily available to those interested in
improved sanitation.
(vi) The following hygiene messages should be disseminated;
— Exereta is a source of pathogens
- Good sanitation practices protect health
- Excreta should not be exposed to flies, arthropods,
poultry etc. Arrest exoreta in a pit or cover with
soil or ash.
— Children faeces are equally dangerous as that of
adults.
— All family members - female, male and children
should use latrines.
(vii) After resting undisturbed for 2 years in a pit, sludge
should be removed from pits and used in agriculture as
manure and soil conditioner.
(viii) Latrines (including roof) should be built in such a way
that they are useable at all times (irrespective of
seasons, tine of the day and inclement weather conditions).
(ix) Uttrine pits should be located at least 30 feet away from
water sources.
(x) Consideration should be given to provide separate latrines
for females and males to observe cultural norms.
(xi) Fox- the convenience and safety of children, offset pit
latrines should be promoted.
17
(xii) Based on the findings the following criteria for the desiti
and construction of homemadepit latrines is recommended:
- Size of the cubicle, 4.5 ft.x 4.5 ft.
- Thatched roof;
— Fence may be of jute stick, tarja/bamboo, leaves or
straw.
- For doors jute mats arc pr~fered. Straw, leaves and
jute—sticks may also be used.
— The fence and roof (if installed) could be
supported on 4 bamboo poles.
— The height of the piinth should be 6 inches.
- The size of the platform should be about 4 ft.x
4 ft. utilizing bamboo or wood.
— The platform for an offset pit latrine should be
cons true Led of either concrete or brick and the
length of iron sheet/plastic chute should be about
2 ft.
- The size of the squatting hole should be about 15
inches x 8 inches.
- A squatting hole - cover with a handle should be
provided
— The thwneter of the pit should be about 3 ft.
- The maximum depth of pits without lining in sandy,
silty and olayey soils should be 5 ft., 6 ft. and 7
ft. respectively. Normally lining is not required;
if needed, bamboo or branches of trees may be used.
- The shape of the pit may be cylindrical, conical or
oval dependii-ig on soil type.
HMLTRN /NN
~ABLR1: STATUS OF lOOSE HOIJOS SAViNG DO-IT-YOIRSELF (lUKE KAlE) LATRINES
‘UARISAL 00018140150014KADARI?UR KO030I000 (5)PATA0KRAII DASIXIRA043113: 8411AKANOI
943411CHIIAGALNA1YALAUKI FUR
1 0 15 0 107 0 10
CO 8111 TRACT &EIGRADIIAEI KATIRANCARIJOAXATI RAJESTEAL!
3AKAI?OR 1SLAK1OREIS002EOANJ BAJIT000IkRIEGANJ 05100TANCAIL IRLIOKAR
3055001&OSRtie140834 §041108414103100 ~ARQN1SEATEEIEA 4AY6A4J~
10 0 2 7 121 25 37 710 2 4 0’ 33 31 14 0
~ 2 IS 30 16 11 0 0 1 3 2 2 0I 1 5 2 17 25 10 2
2 ~ ‘ 3 25 24 21 4
2 2H S 1 27 28 10 42 0 8 1 24 36 12 20 0’ 7 ; 1 11 12 3 23 2 1 0 18 2? :3 32 9 9 12 :~ C
3 9 0 2 3 0 100 6 2 I 9 0 10
3 5 1 3 2 I 92 9 0 2 0 2 05 2 0 3 1 1 85 3 1 9 2 0 10
2 0 • ! 020
3 2 2 8 2 i~ 101 3 0 7 0 32 1 1 6 1 5 1
2 : : o
Cirlce District Than
3001541
Total Occupation of fnily head aighest od~caticn I No. of fatiltes No. of plotno. of Sc. of Sirs mvii in toe Easily with savings perof size ofiatrioe{Sentce Self , year, TL (Dectsal)ousitedbolder e~pioyed)?arser) iabor Chil- { Ne! P:tnary Eecet— Above
I FoEaIekaiedren) t dary )(:2O0C~2530~:3.~3p I I I I I I I I I I I FI I I I I I I I p I I ~F
10 fl0 0 0 3I~14 10 0 1 9 0 9 1 1 94 1 04 0 0 15 00 0 4 0 0 2 2 0 4
10 1~ 09 0 30~33 17 0 4 6 0 9 1 01010 0~ 0 46 25~23 19 1 4 4 1 7 3 0102 °! 0 0 2 3 5 2 0 1 1 0 2 0 0 2
1 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 010 13 3322 25 22 2 5 2 1 510 311 4 221 18 27 2 5 2 1 3
CEITTAGONG B BARIAFEE
1143K! FOR
91310
ESOiNA
102
10
17
- I,
kIj !j ! I ~ ~p
b
TABLE 1: STATOS 0? EOBSE HOLDS RAYlNO DO-1T-YOHRSEL? (HOXE MADE) LATEIRES
I Total Occupation of fatny head Highest education No. of faiilieu No. of plot{C~r1ce District Than Ioo. of, 6o. of ,enbers , level in the fuiily vith savings per~cfsine of
{iatriue)Servicel Self I year, TI, (Deciual)~isitedholdereiployedFacser tahorl Ollii_* hI Prltary) Secoo— ALive
I?eialekaledrea dary (:2000)2000(:3)3I I I I I I I I I I I I I I_
I I I I I I I I I I IEA’JSffAEI CBAPAIR.GA~ISLDLH 10 0 0 0 121 24 11 33 10 6 A 1 9
~A~AGR DHXO!RHAT 10 1 0 9 B 28 28 24 0 1 A 5 0 100 180000DASPOR 10 0 1 9 033 34 152 1 4 2 6 1 010
8835060! CEA800AT 10 ~ 4 4 227 22 21 14 4 1 5 5 8 10
RAREPOE BOGRA SOHATOLA916A~PUR RIRAXPORGAJBAWDKA SADOLLAPORKHE1GRAX SL!?0E1AL!ONIREAT £I’GRAI
~ota1
10 1 35’ 1~24 24 231 A10 2 1 5 2 20 18 13 0 310 0 1 y 2~ 19 28 18 0 5lB 2 4 2 2 28 38 26 I 316 0 1 9 0 26 22 38 0 1
3 72 5 23 2 7A 2 46 3 6
3 :1’ 9 +
8 0 183 0 106 0 104 3 10
128 S 40 120 31 595 680 517 LQ~9 55 it 144 9A’~ 231108 10.9 16.8 58.0 14,2 ‘16.8 32.2 25.7 14,3 68.5 38.5 3.9 97.1
* below 10 years of age.
II
TABLE 11:8074013 OF TECIhOLOGY - SUFERSTROCTSEE
10 3 7 10 F 0 318 2 8 10 0 0 5
Total No. of Iatrinesllo. of superstrnctj No, of latrine with Duration without repairing (month)no. ofwith lenght/ withfoundatiouof : : ——~—————: : :———
Circle Pistriot : Than ~1atrinewidth/dta.(ft) Roof of Fence of ) Poor of Jute stick Leaves OthersI I I I ~i1_______I 101 1 I I I I I I I_____.__I____~,__I I I I I__ II I I IL~L~CUI I I1vLc~ I I I I I I I I I I I F I II I
<:4 : ~4 Others Thatched Jute Torja/)Leav-OthersStraw/) Jute 0thers) <:12 : 12 <:12 12) c:12 : 121 : Bamboo)Iood ) ——— ~Others:stick)8ambooks/) leaves sat ~ I : -
StrawLeavestt)flt : )stra,) )I I I — I — I _I_______l I I___,____I I I I I I I I I_,_________l I__________I I.. I I II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I II I I
BARISAF. BAR! AL 600RNA0!83014 TAJOM080INKABWF8R KADARIPUR (s)FATAO~ffAh1 PASffK!RAEAJBARI BALI0IANBI
10
1019
3 7 N 3 1 10 4 1 2 1 02 8 10 0 0 13 7 72 1 02 0 2 0 0 0
CEl~AGO8G N 84014FENILAIKIFUR
540081CEBAGALNAI TALAII! FUR
ETO HILL TRACT EBAGRAG1100! KATIRA.NGA348041471 0440571411
1 0 11 1 0 0~010 4 6 7 2 1 010 ‘ 7 3 1 0 9 0
62
40
02L
12
0 0 9°l ~
1 3 00 I 0
210
2 5 00 4 06 1 07 2 10 0 0
DELLA
[3916 A
AXAL?UR 1SLAXFURKISR0000AXJ 843 87390KANI000NJ 65100TARGA:1. DOLPOFAR
30000
9 07 12 0
0 1 0 0 0 1 01 7 2 0 0 2 B0 1 0 0 0 N 0
3 0 00 730 0 00 401 1 2 0 703 0 00 910 0 2 0 gI Q
0 01 0 0 1 00 2 06 220 0 09 00
O 0 0 10 0 00 9 0 9 1 0
0 1 60 311 0 0 01 1I - 0 I 0 gI 2O I 5 5 3 1
O 0 9 2 7 10 ~ 6 22 70 0 00 300 0 40 2P 0 0 02
3895030KOSIT IAKAGURA
S BATOGIRA
0 1 N 000 3 6 0 0
10 7 32 0 29 6 3
10 0 I 10
10 2 B10 4 6
3 2 13 4
10 3 I 7
30 2 02 N 0• 09 0 419
10 0 5 I 5
6 2 2 37 3 003 0 0 05 1 0 063 1 3
0 0 10 01 0 9 5
1 40 10 799
94 35 BA[OKA000AL131418040OANGB2411164813
O 6 0 3 0 10 0 0 1 0 10 1 0 6 0 2O 6 5 0 1
0000
0000I
1 2 2 0 0 7 0 30 9 0 6 0 210! 21 2 0 0 I 3 0 03 4 1 4 0 2 0 13 6 1 8 0 0 0 2
‘I
TABLE 11: 0010015 01 TECHNOLOGY- SUFERSTRUCT9RE
I I Total No. of latrineslNo. of superstrnct.) No. of latrine with I Duration without repairing (mouth)I no. of I with lenght/ ) with foundation cf)——--—— I — —I — I————-——————-—I I—-—— I
Circle I District Than )latrine)width/dia. (ftfl I~ Reof of Fence of ) Boor of I Jute stick ) Lenves I QthersI I visited) )Folesof I I ——I ) I I I 1_ —————I I I I
I I 1 1 (:0 ) )4 I I others) Tiatch~ I Jde Torja/Reav—)Others)Straw/I Jute others) (:12 I 121 (:12 1~12 <:12 1)121I I I )Basboo~ood ) I )Othern)stick)Bamhoo)es/ I heaven) mat I I I I 1 1I I I 1 III Straw)Leavestt{~t) I strawl))) IIII_._ .~_.I...__...___.__.__ I I I I I___.____I 1 I 1 I I____I I I I 1 I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I F I
RAJSB.ABI GEAFAIW.GANJfADAR 10 N 4 N 0 2 N 0 2 N 6 2 2 N 7 2 N N 2 0 N NSAOGAON PEAXOIRHAT 10 2 B 10 N 0 2 0 N 3 9 4 3 1 7 2 2 1 4 0 2 1NATURE 00000ASFUR lB 5 5 9 1 N 1 0 9 1 N N I 3 5 1 1 N N 0 1 0RAJSBARJ 000IEOBAT 19 N 10 901 0 00 0 0 10 N B 10 N N N 10 0 6 0
RANGIOR 9000A SONATULA 10 0 18 1000 9 00 N 4 4 2 0 10 N 0 0 1 3 4 2BINAJF0E 11134KM lB 2 N 18 0 N 6 0 B 0 3 5 2 0 7 1 0 0 5 NGAIBANBBA SADULLAPUN 10 3 7 10 0 N B 0 0 1 1 N 0 3 7 L~1 0 B 0 1 0ODN!GRAK 1ULIFBR 10 4 6 10 NO 3 N I 3 1 6 0 1 2 1 3 0 6 0 1 NLAIJOEI&EAT P17634K 10 4 N 901 3 0 N 5 4 1 0 3 23.3 2 7 0 4 3
Total: 23B 79 158 117 192231 11 8 414012225 3113831 Ii 210215 60 3100 33.2 66.9 B2.N N.0 9.2 13.0 4.6 7.4 17.2 20.2 51.3 10.5 13.1 54.6 13.0 16.0 1.3 45.0 6.3 23.6 2.9
C Banana/Coconut trees I I:~ iaoaia/Erglai mu/Betel uutfCoccant leaves II
~ CI sheet/tarja/Jute stick I I
C5;C 2cte st~ck/Tarja
I4~II I I I
TABLE III : DETAILS OF TECHNOLOGY- PLATFO~K (DIRECT PIT)
I I Total No. of I Pliath higher 130, of platforil I No. of platform with holes of I No. ofno, of )latriue) frouground I of length/width) No. of platform of) I I I squat- I
Circle I Bistrict I Thana direct )withuutlevel hy (iuoh)I /diameier (ft.)) I I 1 Length (inch) I Width (inch) Dia.(iuch) tingI I )lntrine)plat— I I I I I Bond )Baboo)Nthers) I I I I I I I ) holeI Ivisite4Iform~):6I6):4I4I I )ttI(~2{12_1NI)1B)(5I5_0))BI(:B))0)coyirI
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I_,,,I I_,____~,,_,_I II F I I I 1 I I I I I I I 1 5~I I —— 1I I
0481401 5401541 GOUNNADI lB N N 4 2 B N 2 0 10 0 N 3,3 4 N N 2BHOLA TA48KBOB1W 410 4 B 2 2 4 N 0 4 NB 410 010 N 2KADARIPNR 14043283(9) lB B 9 1 3 7 N lB N 9 1 N 1 9 N 0 N SPATA0EOALI OASHK1NA 10 N lB N 5 5 fi 3 1 9 1 N 514 NB 0 3RAJ9ARI BALIAo.ANDB 2 N 1 1 2 N 0 2 0 2 0 8 N~2 0 N B N
11001 O’N 011~Nj1 0~0 0102 10 N 6 4 N 2 26 0110 00 0 N& ON NO 1 9 9 11010 1(1 NB BIN
CTGHILLTRACTEEAGRACBLRI IK4T134500 10 0 10 N 5 5 iN N 0 6 2108 B N 2 51
3/JGALAT! RAJESTEALI 18,4 100 5 5 9 1 0,3 6 1 010 80 0 0
DEALA IJAKALPBB 1S1LXFN 11014 9 1 115 0 6 0 2 02 1 1 22 ~IiO
KISHOREGANJ BCPZR 2 0 21 N 2 N 0 2 0 2 0 N N 3 2 N 0 1KAWIKGINJ 03103 9 2. 7 2 5 2 N 7 0 2 010 N L 10 2 0TANGAIL DELOOKAR lB 010 0 8 2 0 10 N 7 0 3 0 6 4’N 0 1
2 2 £iO 17 4 9 0 00 5,1 1 310 0,1 3~0 2 00 1 0 N N N 0 0 0 1 5 85 ~1’fl 4 0 0 N 2 1~1 ~ 0
I ~ ~ 3 3 0 2. 2 2,3 0 0
~IIll i~~III(
CEITTAGONG B 948110 943411
BAN! CEEAGALWAiYALAIKIF0R U1k10881
1 0 NIN N 8iN 0 5
111160 ~ESS03E ~L~SJ. 8 6 2 I 1 6NBSHTIL [34031411! 1 , 3 9 0 L 2
.140000 51/11130 I 2 2 1 1 N1X1913P03 04606! 6 1 5 } I 2SE4IKHIRA [1110/83 9 0 7 2 8 1
TABLE III : DETAILS OF TECBNOLOOY- PLATFOBK (013807 FiT)
I I I Total Iwo. of ) Pliath higher I NL of platfortl I No. of platform with holes of I No. of II I Ino. of latrine) froi ground I of length/width) No. of platform of) I I I squat— IC:role I Bistrict I Thnna )direct Iwithout)levIel by (inch)) /dia~eter (ft.)I—-—-I I-I--——) Length (inch) I Width (inch) Dia.(iuoh) ting I) ) )latrine)piat— I I I I Bood IBamboo)Others) I I I I I I hole II I )visatedlforstl<:8I)BI(:41 )4) tt)(I2)12_1NI)18)(6I6_N))81(:BI)NloowerF ‘ — I — I I I II I I ____I I I I _I I I I: I, I I I—— I I I I I 1 I I I I I I I —— I I 1 I I
£04084111 CHAPABN.GANJSADON IN N 810 8 4 7 2 14 6 0.8 7 3 N N N34060DB DH.AKOIRBAT 10 N 0 10 2 8 6 4 N 4 S 1 3 6 1 0 N NNATURE 0030005393 9 4 8 N 4 1 0 S N 0 2 3 N N 5 N 0110
R.A40HAIII CRAROBAT 10 N N 10 N 10 0 lOB 0 2 N 0 10 0 N NIa
IANGPBR 130034 SONATOLA 6,0 Nt 61 &NiB 0 01511010 SN 0 0BIRAJPDN BIRAKPBR 10 N 0 IN1! N 2 9 B N 9 1 N 0 10 N 0 0042BA6004 S000LLAFBR 1N N 0 IN 3 7 N IN B 0 N 1 0 2 B 0 0 0
KURICRAK BLIFBR 10 N N 1B~ 3 7 1 7 2 N 5 5 N 010 fI N 0LALKONIRHAT 11763kW 5 1 1 4 1 3 0 4 0 2 2 0 N 3 1 0 0101
Total: 223 17 130 93 101 lNS 69 123 1’ 35 7N 20 21 105 67 9 4 I 16108 7.6 58.3 4l.7 I 45,3 47.1 30.9 55.2 6.3 .42.6 31.4 12.6 n.4 47.1 30.1 1.1 1.0 7
* Yoodeu or hasboo Jugs are osed ia latrine in pine of platform** Branches of trees I I I
Ii!I I I I I I
I I I jI III Ii
TANLE [V : DETAILS OF TECNNOLOGY- PLATFORM (OFFSET PIT)
I Cirrle I District I Thana Ioffset INrick/ Earth-) I - I I ‘ I Length (ftfl -
I I I IlatrinelConcretel en I OtherslPlasticl Iron lOthersl I II I I Ivisitedl I )* Isheetl*tI(:21)2II I I I I I I I I I I I I —I I I I I I I I I I I I I
BARISAL NARISAL GOURHADI 0 0 0 0 N 0 0 N 01IIOLA TAJUMUDD[N 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0HADARIPUR HADARIPUR (S( N 0 0 0 N N 0 N 0PATAUKIIALI DASHMIWA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0RAJBARI BALIAKANDI 0 0 0 0 0 N 0 0 0
CIIITTAGONG 0 IIARIAPENILAXRIPUR
SORAILCI8IIAGALNAIYALAXHIPUR
O 0 N 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 N 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 N
0N0
CTG HILL TRACT KI!AGRACHARI MATIRANGARANGAMATI RAJESTIIALI
811441 JAHALPUR [SLAMPUR61SIIOREGANJ DAJ[TPURHANIKGAN.T 611103TANGAIL DELDOWAR
RAJSIIAHL CHAPAI 0.0413 SADAR0406000 DBAHO[RIIAT14ATORE GURUDASPURIOAJS!IAIIL CNARGIIAT
00030 SONATOLA[IINAJPUR NIRAMPURGAIBANDIII. 540ULLAPURKURIGRAM ULIPUR1.ALMON[RHAT PATGRAH
N 0 N 0 0 N N 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 N N 0 0 00 0 N 0 0 N 0 0N 0 0 0 N 0 N 0N 0 0 0 N B 0 0
NNNN
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0O 0 0 N 0 0 0 0 0O 0 I 0 0 1 N I N0 0 N 0 0 0 0 0 N
4 4 0 C 0 4 N 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0N 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 N 0 0 N5 N 0 5 N 5 N 3
15 5 5 5 2 Ii 2 12 3100 33,3 33.3 33.3 13.3 73.3 13.3 80.0 20.0
KHULN0 JESSORH 5039110 2 I 1 0 0 1 1 2 0KUSIITIA KUMARKHALI N N 1 0 1 0 0 1 0410030 SNALIKHA N B N 0 0 0 N 0 NHE!IERPUR G00014I 1 0 1 0 1 N N 1 0SHATKII[RA KALI000J 1 0 1 N N N 1 N 1
34 110 PUP.
Idol
NNNN2
* Narsboo** Leaves
TABLE V-i DETAILS OF TECHNOLOGY- PIT
I—II I
Total No Of latrines( Distance of ~istancefrom(no of with pit latrine fron drain/tubewell/ No of pit No, of pit with
Circle District Thana latrioe( thana EQ (ii) ~watersources (ftfl wtih dia (ft) depth (it)visited(Direct ;offset 1 I
2—5 >5 (:30 )3U ((2,5 2.5—3 >3 (5 5—7 >7 II I I I I I I I I I I I1 I I I I I I I I I I I
‘BARISAL BARISAL ‘GOURNADI 10 10 U’ 4 6 5 5 U 10 U U 9!jB11OLA TUUKUDDIN 4 1 U U 4 1 3 4 U U 4 U UHADARIPUR MAOAR1PUR)S) ! IU 10 U 0 10 6 4 2 8 U 4 6 UPATAUEJ1ALI OASBMINA 10 iU U 8 2 1 9 0 IU U 4 6 URAJBARI UALIAEANDI 2 2 U & !2 & 2 ii U U 2 U
CHITTAGONG BBARIA SARAIL 1 1 U U 1 1 U U I U I U UPEN: CEHAGALNAIYA ! 10 IU U 4 6 5 5 9 ! U 3 7 3LAXHIPUR LAXNIPUR 10 iU 0 U lU ‘ 6 0 lU U 10 U U
CTG EThL TRACT LcAGRACIIARI KATIWGA 13 1U U 10 0 1 0 0 6 , ¾ 0 9 1RANGANATI RAJESTHALI 10 10 U U 1U U 10 U 6 4 2 8 0
DEW JANALPUR ISLAMPUR Id 10 0 3 7 0 1U 0 ID • U 3 6 1!LSHORSGANJ BAJITPUR 2 2 U 2 0 U 2 0 2 U 0 2 UKANIKGANJ GHIOR 9 9 0 U 9 1 8 2 6 I U 9 UTANGAIL DELDO~AR 10 iU 0 U 1U 2!
9U 9 1 3 7 0
KRULNA ESSORE !sA~cFAEUSBTIA KUMAHIHALI
SEALIKEANEPERPUR GANGWTStLLTLHlRA LKALJIGANJ
10 8 2 !10 9 1 1
3 3! U 07 6 1 1
0
10 1 8 1 1 22 1 5 4 1 63 ‘ 0, 3 ~ 25 1 3 0 0 5
a
10
10
UUI)
7,
3
9
TABLE V-i : DETAILS OF TEONWOLOGY- PIT
I I I Total No. of latrinesl Distance of I Distance froN I II I I no. of I with pit I latrine froi drain/tubewelll No. of pit On- of pit with II Circle I District I Thana )latrioel I than BQ (km( water sources (ft)I wtih dia (ft) I depth (ft)I I I I ~- ‘Irr...,I~Ifl~ 4.1 I I 1 I I I ..__1 1 1
I I I Ti51L1L~.4. IViSseb I — I~ I I —— 1 I — I~ I I I I
I I I’ I I I2_5H5I:3N’I 3NI2.5I2.5—313H5 5—7I7~I — I I I I I I I F I___ I I II —— —— I 1 I I I I 1 — I~ 1 I IRAJSHARI CNAPAI N.GANJ SADAR IN iN 0 7 3 N 10 N IN N 1 8 1
NAOGAON DBAMOIRBAT 10 10 N 2 8 3 7 N 9,1 N 5 5NATURE GURU0A5P~P. IN 2 1 N 10 3 7 1 5 4 1 7 23440110111 CBARGIIAT 10 10 N 0 10 0 10 0 10 N 1 N 0
RAW0PUR BOGRA S000TOLADIRAJPUR BIRAMPURGAIBANDNA SADOLLAPU’F.[0010110K ULIPURLALMONIRHAT PATGRAM
123ff 223 151711167 64 174 40174 24 51154 ii
I ~00 13.7 6.3 29.8 70,2 26.3 73.1 I £6.6 73.1 10.1 22.3 64.7 13.0
II I I~ I I
00 6 4 0 1031
Old 0 2~7 J
10 iN N 7 3 2 0 1 9 N 3 7 NIN 10 N iN 0 4 6 l 3 7 N10 10 01 5 5 9 1 10 N N 1 6 310 5 5 1 9 1 9 10 0 N 2 5 3
Total
— I jI
TABLE V-2 DETAILS OF TECHNOLOGY- PIT
I Total I I No. of pits with depth iii soils of Depth of INo. of pitsI Ino.of I No. of pit I I I I WTinrainyl lisedwithCircle I District I Thana Ilatrinel I I I Clayey I Silty I Sandy Iseason (ft) I II I )vtsited)Cylin- I Oval IConicall I I I I I I I IHacsbooflI I 1 Idrical I 1 16 ft I):Oft(6 ft I):Oftr(6 ft ):Oft) (3 ) >:3 Branch I NilI I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
9031901 ~4RISAL GOURNADI IN 10 0 N N 10 N N N N B IN N 10IDOLA TAJU000DIN 1 4 N 9 2 N N N 2 0 3 1 N 4I’ODARIPUR XADARIPUR (8) 10 N N 10 7 3 N N N N N IN 0 INPATAURHALI DASHNINA 10 IN B N IN 0 0 N N N 10 N N 10
1RAJBARI DALIAKANDI 2 2 00 0 2 0 U N 0 0 2 2 U
N 1N IN1 9
CTG HILL ~iACT!8~GRACHAR1 41T100NGA IN 0 iNRANGAKATI RAJESTHALI 10 I
3110110 ~~AMALPURISLAMPUR B lBKISHOREGANJ BAJITPUR 0 2MANIK0011J G8IOR 1 3
1TANGAIL DELDOWAR N 10
SARSOLL 10 N 13EUSBT1A KUMARKHALI 10 3 7410030 SHALIRNA 3 N 3MEIERPUR GAOGNI 7 NS0ATLBIRA KJLIGANJ 10 Q 10
CIIITTAGONG H DORIAPENtLAIMIPUR
SARAILCHH000LNAIIALAXMIPUR
ERU
1 1 0 N N N 1 0 0 N N 1lB 7 2 113 2 5 N N B~ 10IN 5 N 5 N N 5 0 5 N N 10
9 1 I 0 3 5 1 1 0 N 0 109 2 N 4 3 0 N 3 N N 10
10 9 0 110 o 312 3 2 32 1 N 1 1 1 N 0 N 0 0 29 1 1 7 0 N H1 0 N N I N
IN 5 1 4 ON 9 1 N 0 0 iN
9 1 0 1 ? 0 b 1 ~ p10 0 N II S B B N I 1 01 10I N N 2 1 0 N N 0 2 12 5 012 5 N 0 0 N 0
10 0 B 5 4 0 N N I N 11
I II I II — I I~ I I
TABLE V-2 : DETAILS OF TECHNOLOGY- PIT
I I I Total I I No. of pits with depth is soils of ) Depth of No. of pitsI I (no, of I No.ofpit I I I WTinrainy~linedwith
Circle I District I Thana latrine) I I I Clayey I Silty I Sandy season (ft) I II I )visitedCylio- (Oval Conical) I I I I I I I IHanboo/II I I drical I I ((Oft I):6ftI(Cft I):Oftko ft I)’:B ftl ~3 ): 3 Branch I Nil
__I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
RAJSHAHI CHAPAINGANJSADAR ON N N IN B N 3 7 N N N 10 N lBNAOG0011 DRAXOIRBAT 10 D N 10 N N 1 9 N N N ON N lBNATURH G1JRUDASPUH 10 9 1 N 3 6 N N 0 1 N 10 N INRAJSHAHI CEARGHAT iN N N IN N N N N N 2 10 0 N lB
RAMGPBR 00030 SONATOLA 10 N N 10 N U N N 4 1N N B 10DINAJPUR BIRAKPUR IN N 1 9 0 N 9 1 N 0 N iN N lNGAIB002HA SADULLAPUR 10 N N iN N N N B 9 1 10 N N 10KURIGRAM ULIPUR lB 4 N 6 0 N 5 5 N N N IN N INL0LMONIRHAT PATGRAK 10 N 4 0 N N B 4 B N N IN 0 10
Total: 236 119 I 19 lOu 44 57 56 30 31 13 51 107 7 231iNN 50,0 N.N 420 18.5 23.9 23.5 12.6 iNN 5.5 21.4 7N.8 2.9 97.1
II
e S
TABLE 01-1 COST OF LATRINE - OFFSET PiT
Total No. of pits( No. of latrines with cost for iaterials No. of latriceslNo. of latr. costing (labor) No. ~f latrine
op. of (costing for( —-—-( costing (nter.( (with total cost)Circle District Thana offset (lining (Tk)fPit Cocer(Tk)(Platfori (Tk)Chute/Pan(Tk)!of snperstr.) (Substract. (Tk)Snperstr.(Tk)( (Tk)
I I I Il~ I ‘ I I I I I I I I I_~~_~I~ — II I I 1ia~ri0e1 I I I I I I I I I I 1 1 1 I I(visited) >0 (:30 >30 (:20) >20 ((:15 >15 ((40 1k) >48 TI) (:25 >25 (:15 >15 (:125 >125 II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ~ I
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
BARISAL B0RISAL GOBRNA.OI U U 0 0 0 0 U U U 9 9 U 0 U 9 008014 T0JUkUBBIN 0 0 U 0 U 0 U 0 0 U U 0 B U U 0XADARIPBR [ADARIPUR(S)0 U 09 0 8 0 0 0 8 U U U 0 0 UPATABLEALI BASEKIRA U U 9 0 0 9 9 9 0 0 9 9 9 U U URAJBARI BALIALAWBI 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 U 0,0 8 0 0 9 0
CBITTACONC 8 BARD.!ENILAIKI FUR
C~GHILL TEACT HAGRACRARI ~AT1EA8GARANGAKATI RA1ESTEALI
0 0 800 0 0 U UO 0 0 0 U 0 0 9 U
JAIALP8R OSLAtPURKISBOREGANJ BAIITFORKANI&GANJ GBIORTANGAIL DELDOBA~
JUSS0RE SARSEA8USBTIA KUKARFIAL:KAGORA SEALIRRAWERERPOR 84888!581710104 EAL1GA8~
O 00 0U 0
9’ ! U
1 (1
0 0I U1 U!
8 U U0 0~ 00 0 0
02L ~ 2
I U IU U U1 U 1
9 1
U 0O 00 0
1 1U BB UO 10 1
!SARAILCH8AGLLNAI!ALAIKIPUR
9 9 0 U 0 U 0 0U ~ Q! Q 0 0 U B9 U U 9 0 0 0 9
0 9 0O U UU 0 U
U 0 UU 0 UO 9 U
9 0o UU 0
8 08 0
0’ U U U U0! 0 U ~ U
0 0 8 0 U 0 U 8 UU 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 U0 U U 0 U U 0 0 UU 0 0 B U U U 0 U
3 11 1 1 2 U I 1 11 U 9 1 U 1 1 U 0U U U 0 U U U 0 01 0 1 0 1 0 1 U U1 0 (r Ii 0 1 if 0
*
TABLE NI-i : CBS! OF LATNINE - OFFSET PIT
I I I Total INo. of pits I No. of latrines with cost for iateriais INo. of latrinesIko. of Iatr. costing (lahor) (No. of latrineI I (no. of (costing fsr(—————— I I Icosting (iater.I I I~ith total cost)
I Circle I District I Thana (offset lining (Tk))Pit ~1over(Tk)IFlatfor1(Tk)IChate/Fan(Tk)Iof saperstr,) ISabstrnct. (Tk)ISuperstr.(Tk)( (Tk)I I I I — I I ____I ___I_ ___I ___I_ I __I I I__ I_ I II I • I 1ri I~ ~ I~ 1 I~ I 1 1 1 I ~“I I II I I Ivisitedl ) N 1 (:301 )3N I (:201 )2B (45 1)15 I~40 TkI )4B Tb) (:251 )25 I (:15 1)15 ((:1251)125 II I I I I I I I___I I I I I_.__.._I.____I I I I I I.___ —
I — I 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I IRMSEoff1 CRAPAIN.0ARJSADAR N N N N B B B N N N N B N N N
DRAINIRNAT N U N N N 0 0 0 N B N B N 0 N NNATUNE :0DRBDASPUR 1 1 N 1 0 1 0 1 N 1 N N 1 1 NNAJSRAHI CRAR0NAT N N N N N 0 N U N B B N B N B N
ELN0PNR NNOF.A SNNA?BLA 4 B 3 8 3 1 N 4 4 B 4 B 4 N 4 N0]NQPNR IBIRAIFBR
N N 0 N N B N N 0 0 B 0 N B N N0AIBANNE.A SADULLAPNR N B 0 N N N N B N B 0 N N N N B11NR10RAI NI.IPOE 0 0 0 0 N 0 N 0 N B N N N B B NIALXNRIEEAT FATGRAX 5 N 5 N 1 4 2 5 2 3 5 N 4 1 2
Total:T
15.100
0NB
1173.3
42011
960.0
N4N.N
7LB.?
653.3
853.3
746.7
1066.7
533.3
053.3
746,7
853.3
746.7
II III I I I~ II
TABLE VI-2 COST OP LATRINE - DIRECT PIT
I I Total No. of pits INo. of iatr. No. of latrines No. of latr. costing (lahor) No. of latrine1 1 I Inn. of ~costing(for Iwith costing costing (inter.) kith total costlI Circle 1 District I Thana lairect I lining ((TI) IPlatfori (Tk)(of superstr.) )Snbstruct. (Tk))Superstr.(~r)I (Tb)I I I II,L I I~ I I I I I I —— II I I~ 1L~~rine1—— I I I — I 1 I —— I I
1 1 )visited~ (:30 1 )3B (:45 >45 e4N TII )4N Tb) (:30 1 >30 I (:15 1 >15 1 (:liB I >110I I I I I I I I I I I 1 I I I II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
BA~ISAL BARISAL GOURNAB1 10 B 0 N 2 9 1 9 1 5 5 6 4HEOLA TAJUMUDDIN I N N N & 4 N 4 B 4 N B 4KADARIPUR MADARIPUR(S) 10 0 0 3 7 N 2 B 1 3 7 2 NPATAUE.HALI DASHMIMA IN N N 7 3 7 3 2 N N 2 6 4RAJNARI DALIAXIANDI 2 2 00 2 B 2 o a 0 2, N 2
CHITTAGONG B HARIAFENILAIMIPUR
SARA1LCHRAGALNAITALAIMIPUR
1C~GHiLL TRACT KHAGRACRARI IMAT1WGARANGAMATI RAJHSTNALI
iN 0 & B 1010 N 0 2 0
N 1 N I B 11 9 5 5 5 5B I N 2 10 N
B 0 3 2 6B N 3 3 S3 N 0 I NO N N 1 5B N N 1 N
3 7 6 4 4 N0 2 N 2 2 N3 N 0 3 5 44 6 3 7 N 4
3 7N 22 7,N 10
I fl ~ ~ I p
1 1 V ‘1 U U U
3 6 2 71 SI 2 72 1 1 2 2 1 2 1j 0 - -
4 5. 7 2 4 5 2 7
0 N N 1 NlB N N 1 9iN 1 N 9 1
EkE AIA
!1ULNA
JAIMALPUR IISLAMPURKISNOREGANJ BAJITPURMAN1KGANJ GNIORTANGAIL DELDOVAR
1 9 7 3 9 15 5 6 4 9 1
10 N B 9 22 0 N N 29 0 ~ 3 N
IN N N B 10
U I
U U
1 91
N
1 13 7
TQQCI’lPP
IiiSHTIAIMAGURA
ISARSEAKUMARE]10L1SHALIKRA
MEHERPNR GARGUISEATKIIRA IKALIGARJ
I ~I II II
TABLE VI-2 : COST OF LATRINE - DIRECT PIT
Total 223 I 125 98 1231NN 1.3 1.8 56.1 43.9 61.9
85 iON I 6,7 iON 73 111 11230.1 7N.N 3B.B 67.3 32.7 49.N 50.2
Otrcle District
RAJSHAHi CHAPAI N.GANJNAOGAONNATURERAJOBABi
RANGPUR NOGRADINAJPIJRGAIHARDHAKURIGRAMrIT (lISTJI1LI VIIL -
I I Total )No. of pits INo. of latr. No. of latrines)No. of 1atr. costing (lahor) INo. of latrineI leo. of ~costing(for )with costing )costing (aater.I I 1w~th total cost)1 Thana Idirect I iining )(Tk) Piatfori (Tk(Iof superstr.) Substruct. (Tk)ISuperstr.(Tk)I (TI) 1I (latrine) 1 1 I I 1 I I 1 1 I 1 II Ivisitedl (:3N ) >30 (~5 I >45 14:40 T1I >40 Tk( ‘(:30 1 >30 1 4:15 1)15 I (:UN 1 >110I I I I I I I I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
SADAR 10 N 0 10 0 5 5 lB N IN N INNAMOIRNAT 10 B B 9 1 IN B 10 N 10 B Ii NGURUDASPUR ~I B N 3 & 9 B 1 2 2 7 1 6CNARGHAT 10 B N IN N 0 4 iN B 10 N 10 B
‘SONATOLA 6 N N ~1NS 1 IN N 6 N 6 0NIRANPUR IN B B 10 B 10 N lB B 10 B iN 0SADULLAPUR 1N 0 0 10 N iN N IN N lB N 10 BULIPUR 10 0 0 iN N 9, 1 10 0 lB 0 9 1PATGRAM 5 N B 5 B 4 1 5 N 4 1 4 1
— I 1 Ill
-S
TABLE UBI IEUELOPKENT OF LATRINE
Total ( Length of habit of (Action taken when rrevious;Ro.of cases Reasois for Kessagereceived on No. of(no, of (latrine use before having) latrine were filled op where stabilcied) latrine latrineuse fraw faiilies I
Carcie Oistrict Thaiio (latrine) excutiag latrine (slodge used far ( (kno~about)visited) ) )~over~I Kept Rot ) ) )Privacy)Coveni—) I BP~ Health) NGO )Anuarf{Foiily (Others) 1St1R
0 yr (>0-2 pro (>2 yrs (with earth) open avpllc.)Agrical.) Note (ence (Health) (worker) ) U9P )ieiber ) ) latrineI 1 I I I I I I I I ~ I.._.........I I I I I I I_~_ I II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
RARUSAL BARISAL G0URNAB~ 10 7 3 U 4 0 6 U 4 B 0 10 10 U 9 6 0 U UEE0LA TAJUKBO)1N 4 4 U U 0 9 4 0 0 U 0 4 U U 0 4 8 U U!K.ABARIP0R K.ADAR1PUR(S) 10 10 0 U U 8 10 U U 9 U 10 0 0 U 10 U U U
PATA0KRALI BAS~UNA 10 1 1 U 9 8,1 0 0:9 U 10 0 0 ~ 7 0,U 0,RAJBARI OALIA[ABU! 2 0 U 2 2 U U 0 3! ~ U 2 0 8 U 2 U 0 U
CRITTAGONG B 9ARBA SARA1LPERU CGU.AGALNAUYALAIXI PUB LAIKBPBI
I U U10 1 ! 210 1 2
U U7 BU U
CTG ELI TRACT KEAGRACEARI KATURARGARANGAXATi RAJESTEALI
10 1 0 1 7 1 2 0 B 430 0 U 10 ! £ 1 I U 1 4
U U 1 0 U 06 0 0 1 8 0 0
9 0’9 3
,~A1ALPUE ISLAXPtJRKUS000EGARJ BAJUTP0R91N7!CANJ 811108TABGA!L ! 3BL0OYAR
10 4 B2 U, 00 2 9
10 0 1
0 10 I)U 40 0
3 ! o U U B 303 1 0 0 U O a3 I 0 U fI U 22 U ~! 0 0 0 ~1 5 0 ! U B 9 Ii
0 9‘F
‘F
1 9
1 U U 1 0 U7 1 2 7 B 37 I U 9 0 1
1 0 0 0 0 1 0 04 4 2 1 1 1 B 05 4 3 0 2 B 8 0
6 ‘ 5 2 3 ~ 7 I 102 2 B U 0 2 27 U U 1 0 9! 5
1’ lO 0 0 0 19k ~
2ESSORE SARSU.AEUSETIA E0KAREEALU
S ii LI ERI!KcE~ip0R GA~GWISEATEUBEA K.ALiGANJ
10 3 , 0lB 1 ‘ 0
7 4 B:0 i o
7 69’ 73’ I3 3
U U
U U & U 3 0 7U 0 0 0 0! 0 2U U 0 B 0 0 1O d 0 ! ~ 9if 4 3
2~ 2 0 1,02 1 8 9 72 1 0 3 7U 0 3 01 U U 10 4
H
TABLE NIl DKNELNPKENT OF LATNINS
I I II
Toial I Length of hnbu: oI Action taken when previousKo. ~fiases I Neanons for Kessagereceoved on I No. efip of latrine use befQre aaving)Iatriae~erefilled up where stabilized) latriue latrone use froi ) !atilies I
I C~rc1e 0istr~ct ) Thana latrine) eztstin.g latrine 1 I I )sluige used for I 1 1 I I I I ) know about)
1 1 1 cirited) 1 ICovered ) Kept )Not I I )PrivacyLoveni—I I OPifE )Reaith) NON Aesar/IFaE!1y Ithersl 1S+ii II 1 (0 yr (>0—2 yrs 1)2 yrs )ntI e.arthl open (applic.IAgricui.I None )ence (dealtil )wdrkerl I ~ InNer 1 I latrine II____ .___._I I I I I I I I I I I I 5 I I I I I I I II —— I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I INN.SE.AEI CEAFAIR.OANJS/LDAN IN 1 4 5 9 N l N 9 9 N 1 N N 0 N N 2 ~3
N100ABN PHAININBAT :0 2 1 7 7 N 3 0 7 7 N 3 N 0 ~N 7 2 JPAT~E CONUDASPIN IN N’ 1 9 4 5 1 1 N 6 3 ~ A N ON 63UJSEAH1 CEAROKAT 10 N 1 1 3 0 7 0 3 7 1 2 N N 0 N 6 4 10
‘RAAG?UE I I10 5 110 3 110 1 310 1 , 410 4 0
4 ~I 5 N
6 110
6 71 I
5 ~9 NS S 0
NOGRA SBNATO1A~10UflR BIBU(I90R
GAIBANDEA SADDLLAPCEINNICRAX 010918iALXONIREAT FATONAIK
~ota1
5 B 51 0 92 N S
B 94 2 4,
0 7 N 0 N N 5 - 5
6 1 3 N 0 N N N 46 3 1 1 N N N 5 46 N L N N 3 1 6 N3 B ¶ N 0 N N 10 0
iNIN1010
&
:78 65 2~ :47 I 15011~ 27.3 I 10.9 61.1
~Friends, Reiatiwes, WeighhuurA1 Teachers,Studentsletc,
79 2 U6129 76 71 14 5 7032 Ut 12954,2 15.1 30.7 5.9 2.1 12.6 134 43.7 22.3 54.2
TABLE NIIN INFONKATIBO ON LATRINE
I I Total 1 Ideas us construction of I Type of latrine preferred I No. of pit 1 Probleis )Actinn propnsedwhen the)) 1 no. of I latrine frni 1 I )with average I pit will he filled up 1Circle I District I Thana )latrine) I I I I I )Nefore existing latrine) At present Ilife of (yrn(~ Siper— I Snbstruc—) I
1 I visited) BuS Eeaith) EGO )Aesar/)Faitly )Nthers) I 1 I 1——————) 1 I structure 1 tore nut ) Cover with I Keep II ‘ I 1 ) worker) ~F (mei~er 11*1 1 ~fpit) VS I Open ) ~/pit1 ~S 1 Open 1 (:2 1 >2 not durahle( durable 1 earth ) open
I.. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I____I____,___I I I I I — I II I II I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I 1 I I
SARISAL BAR1SAL 000ERADI 10 iN N N N N N N N 10 6 4 N 4 N B N 10 BB0OLA TAJUKNDNIN 4 N N N 4 N ,N B N 4 4 N N N N B N 4 BXANLR1P0N KABANIPUR(S) IN N N 010 NO NB 10 9 1 0 N 1’ N N IN NPATANKEALI DAS0XI~A 10 N N 3 7 N N N N 10 IN N B 9 B N N IN N
RALILKABDI 2 ON 02 0 N, B N 2~2 B B 20 N 0 2 N
C~OGILL TEACT !EANIICGARI UTIRgVAIARG4XATI RAJESTEALI
DEAKA JAKALPIR ISLAXFBRKISIIONSGANJ IBAJITPIJNKANIKNARJ NNIORTANCAIL BEID0WAN
2 0 I N 10O N 0 20 0 0 9B N 0 10
N 2 9N I N
B 7 (;
B 2 fi
0 8 (I
N 10 (‘
9 6 iN 05 5 10 N
!SSBNE 500901K0SRTIA KDK.AR[EALI[AGDRA SEAIJT[1ANEEE~P1N EARlE:SEki’tSIRA I[4~~9g~J
0 6 26 3161
B 7 51 2
O 91
0 3 10I 10
3 2 35 4 7
iN 2 18
NBBNN
11111111
C11T~AGONG B NARIASERI14111 PUN
SARAItJCENICALNAISALAKUPIN
1 0 0 0 N I N B N 110 I 1 N 1 0 I 0 4 0 010 9 2 N N 0 0 1 3 6
N 1 N B 03 6 1 310
0 0 2 1 N
10 B N B 010 O~ N 2 10 N1000 0 0:0 Nb 0 0 6 4
B 1 15 5 5
10 L 10
10 0 B 1 0 7 2 82 0 B 0 0 1 1 29 0 0 N N II 9
10 0 B 0 0 10 I N I 2
B
0
IGN 0 0 0 92’ 0 I~
10 B B I 0 6 4 0 2 0 10 430 I 0 0 21 3I~Q 0 1 27 1 0 B 9 5 I’l 1 5 B 6100 0 0 010 0,29 ~ 1Q 10
9 iN 101 2 27 8 9
10 10 IN
S
TAIL! VIII :1000010101 LLTIIIE
30051 M1ATOLAIIIIJM 3151KM011511151 111011100a~ow sum1111011W? 11.1311
10 0. 0 0 0.10 0. 1 2. 010 0 $ 0 I 10 I I 10 0II I I I I 10 0 $ 5 I10 0 0 3 1 5 0 10 0 010 I 0 0 I 10 I 10 I 0
231.13 2 0.32 110.12 N 30.70 52,112 14134,25III 1.5 0.3 3.3 13.4 lid . 5.0 31.0 33.5 23.4 E,I 72.3 5.3
‘wIll” ‘(1011 lAW$10010 051101W?11100! *331300wWII ~‘—LT
:Circle lietrict
•:~
Total Idea.ot coutrtctioaof Typoao. of iatriie ho. ———————————
flatriac, —-:—-—-—;-—---—:—:-—-----:—:kfore enatug!‘ioltedl DPI! EeaItk~00 Ui,arflPonly Ot&ersf —1———
t t~ño~t :151 ~ :~!pLt: vs :~
of latris. preferred : 10. of pit : Probina :lcuoo proposed obea tho~: ————-—————~dti~ :——————-———————-———————tpit ~nibe filled ~latruol It proud tub of Cyril Repor—, : $sbotrac’ —---—-—-——-1————
---———-————— ‘—---——-—— striders : toreoat Cover viti loopon:mupit: vs : Opu c~t)ltootArdlotduo.bh outb opel
!...—!..———...... ..n.......!.......s..! ........!..L..........._. ~
101.00010010 1 0 0 I $10 I C 0 0 10
I1I
0 II 01 000 4 $0 10 0
I’ll0100 0• 10
0, III 100 10I 100 1$
I. 0’ I’010430030
0, 3 20000 00010011
Total:
11
°hieodo,Relatives. loLgooeers, Tootler,, Stalest. etc.
I,
I I
0 $ II II I 1$ S2 1 1 CO I 10 0
0 I 0 1I 0 ‘ 10 ‘ IIt I IV V V VI 3 0 iiI I 0 2
IS
‘:5.1
I I
I .
$1 73 2143?.4 30.? . $0.1
I I~I ~ : ,, I.1’ . ‘
TABLE 11: USE OF LATRINE
BARISALBBNLAMADARIPURPATAUKIIAL IRAJBARI
COURNADITAJUWUDDINKADARIPUR (s)DASENINABALIAKARDI
I No. ofI fa;ilies)with atleast
1 0 1 0 1 09 I 9 B 6 4
lB N 10 N 4 6
9 B 0 10 N IN8 5 1 4 B 10
- I I No. of Iwo, of Iflisposal of chiidrenlsources of rater for I No. of water)fanilies)Iatrion I feces in I use io latrine sources at distaoce)
Circle 1 District I Thana having used by I I I I I I I1 ) )at Ieast)at least)i child not )Latrioe ) Ditches / Tube- I Pond Others) <:50 It) >50 ft I. ) 11 child) 1 child)nsing Iatr. )1 lopeo places) wells 1 1 1 1I I I I I I I I I I I II I I II I I I I
BARISAL 9 9 1 N 1 0 10 0 9 10 4 N B B N 4 N N 4
9 0 4 N 4 2 0 4 IN N7 0 N B N 2 0 B 2 01 1 N IN B 10 2 N 2 B
CBITTAOONO B BARIA SARAIL 1 B 1 0FENI CBBAOALNAIYA 9 4 9 NLAINIPUR LAXNIPUR lB 6 10 N
CIG BILL TRACT KEAGRACHARI NATIRANGA
RANGAWATI RAJESTBALN 9 - 3 I
DUAKA JAKALPUR ISLANPUR 7 5 6 B 6 8 2 N 2 0KISHNREGANJ BAJITPUR 2 2 N B N I B 1 0 2WANIKGANJ ORION 7 5 3 II 3 2 5 2 4 5TANGAIL DELDO~AR 9 4 6 II N 6 6 ~ B 2 18
K9ULNA JESSNRE SARSHA 10 7 9 0 9 7 1 2 2KUSHTIA EUMARKBALJ 7 5 4 Ii 3 3 3 4EAGUNA SHALIKON 2 B 2 N 2 3 0 B 1 2NEBERPUR OANGNI ‘? 2 7 N 7 6 0 1 3 4SEATKHIRA KALIGAWJ 7 5 5 0 5 6 3 1 3 7
II I I
TABLE 1X USE OF LATRINE
Total I 201 103 155100
I IC
L 1.1
0.6 99.4132 67 39 ~B6 132
I - I No. of No. of I No. of Disposal of childrenlsources of water for I No. of water
)fanilies)latrine I fanihes I feces in 1 use in latrine Isources at distance)Circle I District I Thana having used by with atleast) I I I I )
at least)at least)1 child not Latrine I Ditches / ~Tube-1 Pond )Others) <:50 ft 1 >50 ftI ~ .1 !!!_!~!!~_!!~!_~I 1 1I I __I_
1 I I ——
RAJSIIAH1 CHAPAI N.OANJ SADARNAOGAON DHANNIRHATMATORE GURUDASPURRAJSHAHI CHARG11AT
RANOPUR BOGRADINAJPURGAIBANDBAKURIGRAWLALWNNIREAT
8 1O 2N 19 2
8 37 3
IN 2lB 2
SONATOLABIRANPURSADULLAPURULIPURPATGRAM
8078
9769
B000
N0N00
I I —
IN 9 N 1 1 9O IN N 0 67 9 N 1 6 L
N 10 N N 1 9
9 10 0 0 iN B7 IN N N 3 76 lB B 0 7 39 10 0 N 7 39 2 N 6 1 6
Table I HABITS OF THE FAMILY MEMBERS
BARISAL GOURNABIUIIOLA TAJUM088INMABARIPUR MADARIPUR (5)PATA068ALJ BASIIMIWARUBARI BALIAKANDI
10 22 314 6 9
iO 25 3310 20 22
2 3 5
CTG HILL TRACT RHAGRAC8ARI MATIRANGARANGAMATI RAJESTHALI
10 22 2310 32 26
0 0 0 1 04 0 0 10 19 0 .0 10 0
11 0 0 10 13 0 0 10 2
DRAEA JAMALPUR ISLAMPURKISHQREGANJ BAJITPURKANIKGANJ GHIORTA8GAIL DELDOWAR
10 18 242 3 29 16 27
10 25 15
7 2 0 10 32 0 0 2 20 8 0 9 44 3 0 10 3
JESSORE SARSHAKUSHTIA KUMAREHALIMAGURA SHALIEHAMEHERPUR GANGNISHATEHIRA EALIGANJ
10 41 3210 24 35
3 11 07 15 23
10 29 42
12 0 0 10 18 0 0 10 60 a 0 3 03 0 0 7 05 0 0 10 5
RAJ SHAH I CRAFLI N,GANJ SADAR8AOGAON D0AMOIRI{AT8ATORE G0008ASFURRAJSRAHI CHARGHAT
10 21 2410 28 2810 34 710 23 26
1 0 0 10 14 0 0 18 21 5 0 18 22 0 0 10 1
ROGRA SONATOLABI8AJPUB BIRAMPURGAIBAND8A SADULLAFURKURIGRAN ULIPORLALKONIRHAT PATGRAM
10 25 2810 20 1810 19 2010 27 3910 26 32
0 0 0 10 13 0 10 35 0 0 10 46 0 8 10 14 0 0 10 1
13 0 238 595.5 8.0 180 24.8
Circle listrici : Tuana
8ARISAL
No. of : Mo, of userslatrine: :———————: :——— :—————————:—— —
visited: : * All femaleAIl male:At. leant:Female Male :chiI— meibers .eibers one : All
dren oniy member: members:I ._..._I I____ I
I I I I I ~ I I I
Mo, of latrines used by
CHITTAGONG B BARIAPENILAIMI FUR
13 0 0 10 211 0 0 4 215 0 0 10 320 0 0 10 6
1 0 0 2 2
SARAIL
GHIIAGALNAIYALAIMIPUR
1 2 110 23 2210 21 18
8IIULMA
RANGPUR
Tutal 238 581 612 162100
* below 10 years of agc.
TADLE XI CONKENTSOF SURVEYORS
I I I No. of conentson *I I I I
~I
ALtrac- Not 1 Cleaned I Not I Pet Pit damaged)I Live attractive) I cleaned I intact partially I
________I I I I I__ I II I I I I I
Circle District Thana
I I I
DARISAL BARISA~ GOURNADIDUDLA TAJUHUDDINHADARI?UR KADARIPUR (s)PATAUK!IALI DASOKINARAJOARI BALIAKAWN[
CIIITTAGONG B BAILIA SARAILKENT COIIAGALNAIYALAXKIPUR LAXHIPUR
CTG I1ILL TRACT K11AGRACHARI KATIRANGARANGAKATI RAJESTIIALI
DRAKA
KHULNA
RAJSIIAIII
RANOPUR
N 10 10 N0 4 4 N2 N lB 0B IN 9 12 0 2 N
I B 1 B3 7 3 7N lB 4 6
IN B 9 - B6 4 5 5
5 2 4 20 2 2 04 4 2 73 7 1 9
2 2 1 63 2 2 51 1 1 21 2 12 3 1 5
I 5 N 51 9 2 N2 3 1 61 N B B
N 2 N BI N N 1B 2 B -41 4 N 33 2 N 2
55 105 76 05
JAMALPURIISROREGANJMANIKGANJTANGAII
JESSORIIKUSHTIAHAGURAKEHERPIJRSIIATKIII RA
CIIAPAI N.GANJ
NAOGAO}I
NATORERAJSHAIII
ROGRADINAJPIIRGAIRANIIRAKURIGRLMLALKUNI RHAT
10 N4 B
lB BIN
N 0
N 12 73 7
7 33 7
O 41 1N 25 3
N 01 40 10 0B 2
2 BO1 4N I
4 2B 5B 21 10 3
73 61
ISLAKPURBAJTTPURGRIORDELNOWAR
SARSIIAKUKARKIIALISRALIKRAGANGNIKAI~I GANJ
SADARNHAMOIRIIATGURUDASPURCRARGIIAT
SONATOLA01 RAKPURSADULLAPURULIPURPATGRAK
Total
* Comments were not received in all the cases
TABLE XII DETAILS DISRIBUTIOII OF SAMPLES
Total Ho. of : Total
Circle
BARISAL GOURNADIBIIOLA TAJUNUDDINHADARIPUR MADARIPUR (5)PATAUEHALI DASIIMIMARAJBARJ BALIAKANDIFARIDPUR BIIANGA
no. of yLIlages no. ofvill— : : latrine
ages : with withoutkisitedvisitedlatrinelatrine:
I I II I I
3 3 0 104 1 3 43 3 0 105 5 0 103 1 2 23 0 3 0
CIIITTAGONG B BARIAFENILAIHIPURCIIITTAGONGCOKE HAZARSUUAMGONJ
SARA ILCHHACALHAI’?ALAXMIPURHATBAZARITEENAFJAHALGONJ
8 1 7 16 3 3 104 3 1 106 0 0 06 0 6 05 0 5 0
CTG HILL TRACT KOAGRACHARI MATIRANGAIIANGAHATI RAJESTHALI
3 3 0 104 3 1 10
JAMALPURKI SIIOREGANJHANI EGANJTA OGA ILMUHSI GO1IJHA RE I HGDI
ISLAMPURBAJITPURGHIORDELDOWARSRINAGARNARSINGDI (s)
District Thana
BARISAL
BIIAKA
EHULNA
RAJSHAHI
RAHGPUR
JESSOREKUSIITIAMAGURAREAERPURSHATKHIRACH~PAIN.GAWJHAOGAONNA’FORERAJSIIAHIFAHNA
BOGRADI NAJ PU RGAIBANDHAEURIGRAMLALMONI RHAT
7 4 3 106 2 4 2
5 3 2 98 3 5 109 0 9 08 0 8 0
3 3 103 3 0 10
5 2 3 34 2 2 75 5 0 103 3 0 103 3 0 103 3 0 103 3 0 106 0 6 0
3 3 0 103 3 0 10
3 3 0 103 3 0 102 2 0 10
SARSIIAEUHARKUALISHALIEIIAGANGH[ALIGANJSADARDHAMOIRHATGURUDASPURCILARGIIATHERA
SONATOLABIRA1{PURSADULLAPURULIPURPATGRAH
Total 158 79 79 238
unicef ~)l.Jnh(e(I J”J~fli()flS(1111i1(lfCt1S Rijiiclot1RPR~i1~iv~~5kI1~i~Iici~)
ANNEX I
~, Al rj’. Ilc’dc lcop~)
\Ii i() S;I~Ti i l,;I ry 1’.ugI)ihii i ,
Dent’ Mc R(’(]Cl((IIi):
17 P’oLn~’uary t993ftWS/407/16i5
Sn l),J cc L : SLud . 2JL.J1s2— I — yourself (Fiomencade)_Jj~i~ r i tie
Vcii’t In’ In Ilic IItLeL_ I ct~c un 21 .)aliIIar,y t903 CIia.t i’c’d by Nt’ A 11 Mr I cilia,lo,j~i I I) I trc’I nr , V 11 ~ Situ i Lru lion, 1)PitI” wi Lii Line p:crL i cipri Lionof Drill,, WHO ~uiui UJNIC1’i’, kiwi I y I’ I rid cud osed a TOR ror~- Lfte ;ibovcs Ludy . We ho rr Lina L the pro Cocuura for Lhe study will be initiallyclevel ()j)O(1 i~ WilD, anli I’ i nil i /~ec1 cvi Lit npuLs from DPIIE and UNICEEF,,I~, I)ec(’s’-~ar’y . Sampl I’ I ~c~S arid niurnber’ t) I c LusLers have beena ruggc :, Led iii Iii c ‘1011 . ID iwe ye i’ you may 1.00it in Lo Lii is arid ~V0 1)030
acute rid Inc ii 1, ~. Lu I~hc inc x I nice L I rig w ~ Lii UPIIE and ua
i t.it III ~—.I II’~~t I II
\‘ouu ~ ~-uiicCi~’ I ~,‘
P WanCli cl’, Wl’~S Sec 1_i urn
i-c’ : Nit- A II ~Ir III lI~1
rc: lIP/All/SR
P vu j’~-I 1) i u’r~r Lui’ , VS , l)PI1E
I li~jsc— /3, Jtoa.J5,\. I)h,IIIII~I)z,(JJ It ,\ . Ifl.k.~—u2O’) ((.I’() II>~Sri flI~ik. (lix)) It.ii~cI~ik’~I(,tI,Ie ~JNIC[~I—1)1 I,~j’ -‘ ,cI,~x (,-)2471 c’[I tiJ. I’honc
i’D, ‘u~5~1~a~c,‘ri.pcfci ~l/~!1,~l’~I-cco~. (f~fvj~j.Ir fl, ~ ,aoo) ‘1I~,i-t)L~P’I.c~Ic1 Z1Sl~C’P? i.I’i~I,tGt&u~j ‘~,8~tOti~ i~c~e, C’~Pk
‘I’ I II; 11’ l~C’ C IC’IIII~ - 19~~pj1ijjjy_pja ci~2_~LL.zY$2JJ_JJkl~’.LL(II1IIII’IIIYI&II’) l~it,i’iiie~ — —
I a13 Ic. ~ I IIIII1II
In B.int~ I adesli npprox irn-i Ic’ I y 260,000 children cutler Live yeai-s oFZ14~C, ci I C’ C) r ci I. a r I~1iC) cal .l i sea:; ns every year The causes are
iII’CIi()III I 11:1:11,1y (lIlt’ ici ilIll Itti I1~I’ oF tIlbewe I] water For nil cionlestic11OCt
15 , jlc)(II’ I’Ifl’ 1 rIIIIIIIII;tI san I IaU on alIt] i~erso~ia~i~ ilyg Lelle
II I~1C I. II — I’S
A recell I 511 r’’c’y by 111 Lr’n Assoc taLes in 1 991 md icated that U1ae~Sf11 i I a I UI) CCVI’ rage was 26% C) 1’ tvI1 ich (10% of’ the 1 aLe ines wereiinII1rIIIrIdn 1:1 tI I Ill’s antI 0% were oF I_lie water seal type. SI nce 1987
IIlroIIglI IA JlrCIgt’flrnln(’ , l)rIInCIna(ie H 1 latrines were promo Led [or
1:1111 Il II’. WIll) L~I1II1c1 1)111. ~ r mInI In buy, Lbe waLer seal 1 atr ines. liiOrdi? I’ It, ;lSsoss IIIC’ SLIILIISOI the iIt)IIleIflade I aLri nes Ill t ern,s oF thelc’elniolIgy fIll ii~ern eerIe- (loll, it i~ proposed Lil;l L a study he1111(1011a LI’n . -
PiLLUL±!vi~oi ±~±±~-
IIomcIIwdI F ]1Ifl_jclOiI~)II1C(’lJ jttJ’iU2
r1~1le s Luci y will I lie] ude the: following
‘i’y~cr’ :10(1 tii llV’Il5 I OIlS C) I the p~ I. latrine.
2. Soil conch Lions. - - - -
• ~F}~ IyJl(’ 01. 111(1Icr I :il used For p1 t 1 i iii ng , scilIal 11 ng
l CIII(IIIII, III I CIJV(In, aiicl superstrIlcLtIres
Vu n I II r 111:1 I I - I - I :I I L. JIlt! I : itin u r
5 . Use em ‘ a I Li LIttle town rIls pit I a Lrine
F. Son I’~(’ [ICIllI wI ~i’I’ CI)I1CI,l’I1CL loll Iechll l (1110 WOS lerirril?
7 . Il’ II I I :i I. r— ill’ II I
It I)I1IIIIIII’ —I:II II:; ~I1 1111’ 1:11111 1 i~:;, lI:-l~~t’ I (‘Vt’ I I~1te~tII3r—
lvi ml: ( IIIfl It’, 1011W Ic, I I dec11) run] 11I1Il11.ll.’l C) F Ilsers
9. 5 lops taken wlir’n the p i L is Li lIed up.
0. Ally C’ I ie~-IN IHIC’ III werItiler coIn] I Li 011.
1 —
Nc 1111 H II I I)ç ~
‘The sLwly wi I I Pr’ cinder’I alter, Icy 1I:Stflg pro—Los Led quesLionuini rca and
n Lei’v I end rig a :;anipl e of users‘I’he sLunly cull lIt’ doiic’ iii 2 tiuni ons un each of l,he 7 c_i rclcs of DPIIE.I)al,a w 11 1 hc~ collie Led front 10 users i,n each vi ll~tge of Lhc’ 35lJoi otis
1’ 11110 Pc’ ti od
‘l’Fie s Linly sii;t I I Lu’ c:oniinl c’I,ccl iii ‘I — 6 weeks
~_IudyLu’upnccal
‘flit’ sLittly \Q Il I Dci dote’ by WHO ESOs. Quest lonnaire will be
Ci na]. c zt’cl in consul La I. I - w.LLD h)PUE and UNICEF )
dcc: DClKOIiljNll/I”1lk231 OV / l’l I~
/ /~ t~ /‘‘ - C
p
- -/II
ANNEX II
STUDY OF DO-IT-YO1JRSELF LAThINES
List of Sample Unions
Pis trict
NanikganjNunshiganjF:isoreg~jJamalpurNorsingdiTangail -
Naogaon
PabnaNowabganjNatoreItajshahi
GaibandhaLalmonirhatllograDinajpurIcut’i gcnm
Hushtia~1essoreSa LichiraPleherpurMagura
Ghi orSrinagarBaj itpurIslampurNorsingth (5)Delduar
DhamoirhatBeraNowabganj (5)OurudaspurCharghat
SädullapurPaLgramSonatalaI3irampurUl ipur
KumarkhaliSarshaKaliganjGangniShal ilcha
BaratiaAtparaBaliadiApdhariAlurbal iAlasin
•Isabpur -
PuranbharengaKhamarChapilaYusufpur
JamalpurDahagrmDigclailhhanpurTabokpur
CharidpurBagaeharaKrishnapurGangniGangarampur
Barisal
Chit Lagong
I3holaPatualthal iRajbariNadaripur
Fan dpurBan sal
Cox’s BazarBrahmanbaniaIaxmipurFeni -
SurrwnganjChi Ltagong
TajwiudthnDashininaBaliakandiMadanipur(5)BhangaGournadi
Tckna CSarailLaxmipur(S)ChagalnaiyaJainalganjIlathazani
BarainalangeharaBanshbania -
JamalpurKalilcapur-Kau],iberaNalehira
TeknafAshikati PasehirnKushakhali£vlahajnayaShatna BazarGumanmarclan
Chi L LagongUT
lUiu,graehariRangamati
MatirangaIZajcs tirali
TabalchaniGainda
Thana UnionCircle
Dhaica
Eajshuh I
Rangpur
Ichnili ta
I. S 4 .4 ¼
WORLDHEALTH ORGANIZATIONCONHUNITY WATERSUPPLY & SANITATION, BAN CWS 001
SURVEY OF ‘DO-IT—YOURSELFTM LATRINES Date of Survey:___
Circle: Distrio~ :hana: Union:
I
I I
A. Faily status
SlNo.~ Name of family Occupatton interv- No. ~f members No. of members having education Expenditurelncome per Area ofand of family ewee ~peryear year built up
Village head age plot o~Female Ma1e~ Children Nil Primary ‘SecondaryAbove Iover over Ibelow10 yrs 10 y~S ~1Oyrs
I I I I I ~ 1 I I I
I I I I I I I I
2 ~
~land
Decl~als
14
I I II I I
I I II I I I
zzit:
HHH
b fl I
B. Latrine Technology:11(i)
Distance Type of la5rine Superstructureof Iatrioel —------—-------
Ifrom ThanaDirecb {Offset MaterIals of : Size Foundation, Period inFrequencyEQ ka ISupport use of repair, I
1 mc:’ fence don: Length ~idth l~ameter month ImontiI • I I I I I Ol- I ~4- I I I II I I I I I 1 I —~ I I I
I I I_______ I I I I I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I F I
1 1213 5 7~8 91 1] Ill 12I _ I I I I I —_ I I I1 1 I I I I I 1 I
I I I I I I I I I L I I II I I I I I I I I I I 4 II I I I 1 1 1 I I II I I I I I I I I II _ I I I____ I —_ I I ___I I I _ I____ I PI 1 I I I I I 1 I 1 I
I I I I I I I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I I II I I I 1 I I I I I I I II I 1 I 1 I I I I I I I II _ I _ I I.__ p I ___t I I I I I II I I I I I I I — I 1 I I
B(ii)
Squatting Platform Information in case of offset pit latrineI I I II I I
Illight Size Materials I Size of hole Foundation IHaterials Type of Type Type I Soil Pipe/Chuteabove I~t~ ~~-—-1 of hole {Platfroi lof ofGL,in {Length Width Dia~eterI LengthlWidth :Dianeterl cover/lid pan Iwater ~LengthIKaterial
Ift.Ift.Ift,1 linlinliol I - bowl seal ft.I I I I____ I I ____I I P __I__ _I____ I I I II I I I “I I I I I I I I I I
131141151 161 1? 1181191 281 11 1 22 23 124 25126 ZTI I I____ ____I I I I I I I I I — I I I II I I I I I I F I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 1 II I I I I I I I I I p I 1 4 II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
I I I I I I I I I I I I I II I I I I —— —— I I I I I I I I II I C I I 1 I I I I I I I 1 I II I I I I 1 1 I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I I P I II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
I I I I I I I I I _I —— I I l I II I — I I I I I I I I I I I
j ~ I . 4 — 1 —
V •I V -TM ~4 .• 1
B(iu)
Distance (ft)froml Size Shape of Soil Sub-surface Water table Lining Lining Distance Distance II Pit ;type horn ldtrine plinth, ft. Isaiei;ais techniques Ifroi surfacelfroo ditchl
TN Other wa~erIDiaft. Depth I 1 1 I I drain,ft. 1 ft. II sources I 1 1 ft. I I 1Dr~ season ;;ainy season 1 1 - I I
I I I I I I I I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I I I
281 29 130 131132 1 33 1 34 1 35 36 137 1 38 1 3~ II I I I I I I I I I I I
I I I I I I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I I 1I I I I I I I I II I I I I 1 1 I
I I I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I II I I I II I I I I I I
I I I I I I I I I II I I I I I I I I I I
I I I I I I I I I II F I 1 I I I I I I
I it I (I S U i~ t
‘Platform Pan, pipe, Supe-
,~iphon structure‘etcF I F
F F
I I
F p
— _I
1LI!
Nacerual cost, II. Labour cost, 1k.
1’. Cost of latrineTransportation
cost involvedPit Pit cover in the existingIini~g in case of I latrine
o~fset pit
Ti.
Substructure Superstruoture
Dist tonearestlatrinesalecentre,
IA
1: 2 3 {H S ~ 6I I I
I I I
F
I!
I
q
— __F —— ——
I!
I ‘ (4 S V •~ t
D. Historl, of latrine:Dli)
ITyoe tv II I whom 1
I I I I I II I I I 1 I II I I
I I I
B 1 1 10 1111121I I I I II I I I I I
I 1 I I I II I I I I I
Nama of family Date of Date ofstart Y H~nstall-
I Icontinuouskt~on
use of Iof firstI Ilatr~~e lgtrnne
I I
I1 (2 (3
Date of What was dnne:nstaiatoonlwhen previcus
tof existing 1l~trine HasIlatrine filled up
INhat was doneIwith
stabilized 1sludge
What will be IWhy the family IWho is (are) pioneer Resistance/obstaclesldone when nne built latrine in g:~ong ideas of encountered a: ;he Iexisting I time of constructionl
Ilatrine will I Ibe fIlled latrine use latrineup construction
1 5 6
I I I II 1 1 I
I F Ij_:__. ~I I I I
I 1 I II I I I
I I I II I I
I I I II I I I
~Typeof latrineI preferred
D (ii)
ID~es heIknow about11 ring &11 slab -
(latrine
1 13
Average lifelof latrinepit (s)
lAtpresent yr.
IProbleMs encountered with do-it-yourselflatrine and responses in the past(on existing latrine)
Superstructure ISubstruc~ture OthersBeforeexistinglatrine
II ~I 16 17 19I I II I I II I I II I I I I1 I I I I I I
I I I I I II I I I I II I I I II 1 I I II I I I II I I I I
PI ~ , I ‘_
V V Ut V V .~ *
E. Use of latrine
Use of latrine by How the children Water for use in latrine
Ifaeces are disposed
Females Halos ICh~ldren Disposal Iwashing hand Disposal 1over lover Ibelow 101 faeces kith soap/ I0f waste Source Ioistance from10 yrs 10 yrs 10 yrs I IdSh water nith I liatrine
I I I I {faeces I I_I I I I I ___ I III I I I I I
112131 4 I 5 1 6 1 7 1 BI I I I I_ _ __I____ II I I I I I I1 I p I I I II I I I I 1 II I I I I I II I p I I I II _________ I I ________~_______ I
1 II II I II I I 1I I I I I I II I I I I I II I 1 I I I II I I I I I 1I ______ I I I _______ __ I II I I I I I I
F. Commonts of Surveyors I I
~I-___________!~~~ ~I ~I __.~!!l~~
I I I
I I
I ~ I,
I F
I I I
* I-
I —
Seci ri~t1n~,~~•!~‘~ ,l~r r:1p~IL~Sdr~I - hI
- I~_ I I HIll 1 I,!
IIoqtIc , Na I- 4uT1a I Field ~n-Igran~nne
- —-—,- . r - I.
— - ~~‘• I! -_— ~- -TM . i#~ -~--:~
- I - -~ -
WOL—~L..L) HEe-’tLfi’I IEs~&N/CWS/ ~ 9 1
— — IL.. - -.
I.
C)RCAN I Z/V~ IONEC
tf~IT - •
- - __ -~ ‘~~? I I:,,.
Pit- . .\ I e~-: h:e
4~I;k c. ~,p , Sari Eta r3. E.iag I ricer & Team• i_i? I~ ~I :- i
Fir — l,cqr Pr%hrrirln
Fir. N - H.: I !ft~ZI3l
(II’n~[Irar
Leiitder
lie - -\ l.a 1 1 0111SF ~Ia i k~F) llaqageqien I - Ill ft. vu’s t S on Sys t r~rn
~ 1 Ufflc-er - - - - -
- l~ -: -
fir. QI4I L-caliaf Soirkar. IThenIlsi/L~l-.. Uc~c~rc1inaIor• •• ..~ I ~~:-1;-Il:,_.:. -- I
- •• I . -
l’i~i~ - .\I.~ 1.131j iluis ‘-ja t n ~, kid ~a~i I tnt ii [1:111 Ut fLoe r 1 I -
- • •~• .I~a
hr - batan hirmar Salis , Field Sans tal IrIb Off icIer-: •~ ~ ~P—::~p, ~• ..-,
hit r~t’if1 lslaw, Field SHTII tat LI II (It I ip..Iez
hit - •\. F.M. 1’.hal sri IIiua~an1 Fa~ld SanItation Officer
- ——‘.--.—-—_-- I_i . - - I .lir . SFIEIII ICIII I. 1~jtiFJI riIoi~i cian itijt ~I)fl Oft lIrer
• I• -11 - .~ - 1 I— I - ;_pIl •
- - ----- - - I
- ~ .a( I~ —- - - t,f ~. - - I I~
• - -‘~ ., ~4i’ -;~-._ . . ~•• -
- -‘ - .-~ . I - - --- . - 1 -. -
- Ia .. . ‘ - II—— _ _ 4-
-is
- -: - - r::~flr?~r ~I ~ I I I - II - 7 :11 F
~ II~Q1I ]~1 I •I~ II j I I~ I
I - ~ I I~~F ~~Ii ~ ~I{ P,~-Fm I ‘ I I
I --V’ti II II~I at~~ - I -~jb~~Jt~%k~i ~ r~W’~tt~$tpr~itfrqt~
